CHAPTER IV

.

Religious, Educational, and Benevolent 722–735 APPENDIX. City Authorities and Officials, &c. 736–738

[Picture: Decorative mark]

INDEX TO CONTENTS.

PAGE Aborigines of the District 146 Act obtained for Paving and 291, 324 Lighting Agricultural Implement Makers 611 Agricultural Society’s (Royal) 416 Visit Agriculture, Chamber of 441 Alexander Rev. John 490 Alfred Prince, in Norwich 443 Alfred the Great, Reign of 159 Allen Thomas, M.A. 248 Anchorages or Hermitages 139 Ancient City, The 117 Anderson William, Notice of 307 Andrew’s, St. Hall—see St. Andrew’s Hall Angles, Arrival of 11 Anglo-Saxon Coins 160, 161 Anglo-Saxon Dynasty, Restoration 12 of Anglo-Saxon Period, Norwich in 158 the Archæological Society, (British) 433 Visit of Artists of Norwich 541 Art, School of (in Free Library) 61 Assize Courts, City and County 50 Assizes removed to Norwich 381 Asylum, New Lunatic, contemplated 441 Austin Friars 138

Bank, the Crown 76 Banks and Banking 595 Baptist Chapels 110, 111, 112 Baptists in Norwich, History of 253 the Barbauld, Anna Letitia 307 Barlow, Peter 307 Barracks, Cavalry 76 Bathurst Bishop 36, 300, 328 Bathurst Bishop, Memoir of 520 Bathurst Bishop, Professor 329 Taylor’s account of Beechey, Sir William 307 Benedictine Priory 136 Bethel Built 270 Bible Society, Norwich Auxiliary 335 Established Bignold, Sir Samuel 378, 381, 432 Bigod, Hugh 169, 170, 172 Bigod, Roger 163, 166, 168, 169, 172, 173, 174, 175 Bigod, William 169 Bilney, the Martyr 51, 191 Bishop Bathurst, monument of 36, 521 ,, ,, mentioned in _Monthly 300 Magazine_ ,, ,, elected 328 ,, ,, Professor Taylor’s account 329 of ,, ,, Memoir of 520 ,, Goldwell, tomb of 36 ,, Hall, driven out 222, 227 ,, ,, Memoir of 226 ,, Hall’s palace 100 ,, Herbert de Losinga (first 13 bishop) ,, ,, Norman statue of 39 ,, Hinds, memoir of 524 ,, Horne, monument of 36 ,, Nykke, tomb of 34 ,, Parkhurst, tomb of 35 ,, Pelham, notice of 714 ,, Stanley, memoir of 524 ,, Wren and the “Book of Sports” 244 Bishop’s Palace, History and 43 description of Bishops of Norwich, list of 708 Black Friars 138 Blomefield, the Norfolk Historian 127, 306 Blind, Hospital for the 327, 733 Blythe, Hancock 307 Board of Health 14, 429 Boleyn, Sir William, tomb of 37 Bombazines, manufacture of 204 introduced Book of Sports 78, 244 Boot and Shoe Trade, Wholesale 601 Bourn, Samuel 297 Bracondale Lodge (Miss Martineau) 106 Brand, John, B.A. 307 Brasses, Monumental 140, 563 Bread Riots 286, 292, 340 Brethren of the Sac Friars 139 Brewers’ Mark, &c., Mr. R. Fitch 264 on Brewers, Wholesale 616 Bridge, Carrow, first stone laid 333 ,, Duke’s Palace, erected 347 ,, Foundry, first stone laid 334 Bridge W., M.A. 245 British Archæological Society, 433 Visit of ,, Association for the 444 Advancement of Science, Visit of Brooke, Sir James, educated at 45, 726 Grammar School Brown, Rev. Robert 243 Browne, Sir Thomas, memoir of 230 Brush and Paper Bag Makers 620 Burial Ground—the Rosary 108 Bury and Schneider unseated 656 Buxton, Thomas Fowell 104

Caer Gwent or Guntum, Norwich 10, 157 called so by the Iceni Caister, a village on the bank of 10, 11 the Taas Caister and Norwich, Traditional 10 Couplet Caister Camp 105, 157 Canons Honorary 718 Canute assigned custody of 152 Norwich Castle to Earl Turkel Cardinal Wolsey visited Norwich 189 Carmelite Friars 137 Caroline, Queen, Address to 350 Carriage Manufacturers 620 Carrow Abbey 84, 139 Carrow Bridge, first stone laid 333 Carrow Works (Messrs. J. and J. 84, 605 Colman’s) Carrying Trade 625 Carter, Rev. John, memoir of 239 Castle built 11, 163 ,, burnt by Danes 12 ,, description and history of 20 ,, fortifications of 21, 22 ,, ,, Mr. Woodward’s opinions 23, 119 ,, ,, Kirkpatrick’s opinions 23 ,, ,, Mr. Harrod’s opinions 24 ,, made the public prison 178 ,, Corporation, the 339 ,, Hill, View from 47 Cathedral, additions and repairs 29, 30, 31, 276 by Eborard, John de Oxford, Walter de Suffield, Ralph de Walpole, &c. ,, Brasses destroyed during 37 Commonwealth ,, Chartists attended at 406 ,, Cloisters, description of 41 ,, Close, Upper and Lower 44 ,, Dignitaries of the 717 ,, Dimensions of 32 ,, Edward I. and Eleanor at 29 ,, Exterior, description of 39 ,, Gateways 46 ,, Injuries by fires, wind, and 29, 30, 189, 212, 323 lightning ,, Injuries by Reformers 31, 219 ,, Interior description of 33 ,, Monument of Bishop Bathurst 36 ,, ,, Bishop Home 36 Cathedral, Monument of Sir 37 William Boleyn ,, Original Structure 28 ,, Prideaux, Dr., Inscription in 34 Memory of ,, Queen Elizabeth dined in 43, 205 Cloisters ,, Tomb of Bishop Goldwell 36 ,, ,, ,, Herbert de Losinga 37 ,, ,, ,, Nykke 35 ,, ,, ,, Parkhurst 35 ,, ,, Miles Spencer 34 ,, Yarmouth people ask for stones 31 for a workhouse Catherine, Queen, visited Norwich 189 Catholic Apostolic Chapel 115 Cattle and Corn Trade 623 Cattle Food and Manure Trades 622 Cattle Market, cost of 49 improvements, &c. Cavalry Barracks 76 Cemetery, Public (opened 1856) 101, 432 ,, The Rosary 108 Census of 1861 435 Chamber of Agriculture 441 Chantrey’s, Sir Francis last work 37, 521 Chapel Field 98, 133 Chapels, Nonconformists’ 720 ,, ,, Ber Street (Wesleyans) 112 ,, ,, Calvert Street (Methodist 112 Free Church) ,, ,, Catherine’s Plain 113 (Primitive Methodists) ,, ,, Chapel-in-the-Field 110 (Independents) ,, ,, Cherry Lane (Baptists) 112 ,, ,, Clement Court (Catholic 115 Apostolic—Irvingites) ,, ,, Crook’s Place (Methodist 112 Free Church) ,, ,, Cowgate Street (Primitive 113 Methodist) ,, ,, Dereham Road (Primitive 113 Methodist) ,, ,, Dutch Church (Free 114 Christian Church) ,, ,, Ebenezer (Baptists) 111 ,, ,, French Church 114 (Swedenborgians) ,, ,, Gildencroft (Baptists) 111 ,, ,, Jireh—Dereham Road 112 (Baptists) ,, ,, Lady Lane (Wesleyans) 112 ,, ,, Octagon (Unitarians) 113 ,, ,, Old Meeting (Independents) 109 ,, ,, Orford Hill (Baptists) 111 ,, ,, Pottergate Street 112 (Baptists) ,, ,, Princes Street 109 (Independents) ,, ,, Priory Yard (Baptists) 112 ,, ,, Queen Street 114 (Swedenborgians) ,, ,, St. Clement’s (Baptists) 111 ,, ,, St. Faith’s Lane (Jews) 115 ,, ,, St. John’s Maddermarket 113 (Roman Cath.) ,, ,, St. Mary’s (Baptists) 110 ,, ,, St. Peter’s Hall 112 (Presbyterians) ,, ,, Tabernacle (Lady 110 Huntingdon’s) ,, ,, Upper Goat Lane (Friends) 113 ,, ,, Willow Lane (Roman 113 Catholics) Chapels, Desecrated 133 Charing (Sherers’) Cross removed 275 Charitable Institutions 732 ,, ,, Bethel 270 ,, ,, Blind Hospital 327, 733 ,, ,, Doughty’s Hospital 733 ,, ,, Great Hospital (called also 79, 197, 279, 733 Old Men’s, St. Giles’, or St. Helen’s) ,, ,, Jenny Lind Infirmary 430, 733 ,, ,, Lying-in Charity 377 ,, ,, Norfolk and Norwich 280, 733 Hospital ,, ,, Norwich Magdalen 733 ,, ,, Orphans’ Home 733 ,, ,, Public Dispensary 325, 733 Charles II. and Queen visited 223, 225 Norwich Chartist Movements 406, 408, 653 Christ Church, New Catton 92, 405 Church Congress in Norwich 442 Church of England Young Men’s 732 Society Churches, All Saints 96 ,, Christ Church (New Catton) 92, 405 ,, desecrated 127–133 ,, despoiled by Reformers 219 ,, Holy Trinity (Heigham) 102 ,, list of 719 ,, number of, in olden times 62 ,, St. Andrew 70 ,, St. Andrew (Eaton) 104 ,, St. Augustine 87 ,, St. Bartholomew (Heigham) 102 ,, St. Benedict 75 ,, St. Clement 91 ,, St. Edmund 93 ,, St. Etheldred 82 ,, St. George Colegate 87 ,, St. George Tombland 77 ,, St. Giles 67 ,, St. Gregory 68 ,, St. Helen 80 ,, St. James 9 ,, St. John Maddermarket 69 ,, St. John Timberhill 97 ,, St. John Sepulchre 95 ,, St. Julian 81 ,, St. Lawrence 73 ,, St. Margaret 75 ,, St. Martin at Oak 86 ,, St. Martin at Palace 79 ,, St. Mark (Lakenham) 105 ,, St. Mary at Coslany 88 ,, St. Matthew (Thorpe) 106 ,, St. Michael Coslany 85 ,, St. Michael at Plea 77 ,, St. Michael at Thorn 96 ,, St. Paul 93 ,, St. Peter Hungate 78 ,, St. Peter of Mancroft 65 ,, St. Peter per Mountergate 81 ,, St. Peter Southgate 82 ,, St. Philip (Heigham) 102 ,, St. Saviour 92 ,, St. Simon and Jude 79 ,, St. Stephen 94 ,, St. Swithin 73 ,, Trinity, Holy (Heigham) 102 Cigar and Tobacco Trade 617 City and County of Norwich 170 City Jail 99, 355 City Library 61 City Officials, list of 736 City separated from County of 170 Norfolk Civic Feasts 52, 197, 204, 378, 402, 403 _et passim_ Civil Wars, the 216 Clabburn Thomas, monument of 87 Clarke, Dr. Adam, in Norwich 257 Clarke, Dr. Samuel, memoir of 236 Clergy, ignorance of, in 242 fifteenth century Clergy of City and Hamlets, list 719 of Close, Cathedral, Upper and Lower 44 Clothiers, Wholesale 601 Clover Joseph, artist 546 Coaches, Mail, to London 282 Coal Trade 622 Coins, Anglo-Saxon 160, 161 Coins of Iceni 149 Collinges Dr. 296 Commercial History 552 Commercial School 726 Compounding for Poor-rates 440 abolished Cooper Henry 308 Corn Exchange (old) opened 372 ,, description of 58 Corn Exchange, portraits in (Earl 59 Leicester & Jno. Culley, Esq.) Corn, high price of 286, 293 Corn Trade 623 Corporation, Municipal 170 ,, ,, First Mayor of New 402 ,, ,, History of the 316 ,, ,, Last Mayor of Old 401 ,, ,, Members of, for 1869 736 ,, ,, Present state of the 395 ,, ,, Presents to the, by Lord 279 Howard, 223; Sir Robt. Walpole, 275; Sir Armine Wodehouse Corporation, Old, _Commission of 381 Inquiry_ ,, Evidence of Athow, John 395 ,, ,, Bacon, R. M. 395 ,, ,, Barnard, A. 391 ,, ,, Bignold, S. (mayor) 383 ,, ,, Bolingbroke, Alderman 383, 391 ,, ,, Francis, John 391, 394 ,, ,, Gurney, J. J. 383, 388, 392 ,, ,, Newton, Alderman 386 ,, ,, Palmer, George 392 ,, ,, Robberds, J. W. 395 ,, ,, Simpson, W. 383 ,, ,, Stan, John Rising 390 ,, ,, Wilde, William 389 ,, ,, Willett, H. 393 ,, ,, Wright Mr. 394 Cosin, Dr. John, memoir of 238 Costume of various periods 553 Cotman, J. S., artist 550 Council Chamber 50 County Jail (the Castle) 27 Crape Manufacture 581, 592, 593 Crome, John, artist (“Old Crome”) 89, 542 Memorial of Crome, Miss, artist 546 Crome, J. B., artist 545 Cromwell and the Commonwealth 222 Cromwell, John 249 Crosse, John Greene, memoir of 530 Crotch, Dr. William 538 Crown Bank (Harveys and Hudson) 76 Crucifixion of a boy by Jews, 174 alleged

Dalrymple, William, memoir of 526 Danes, Incursions of 12 Danes settled in Norwich 162 Dean and