Chapter 3 of 8 · 1515 words · ~8 min read

D.

DAKOTA— “Bad Lands” of, 153-154 Brown County, 118 Cold in, 83 Corn in, 119-120 Entering land in, 43 Southeastern, 47

“Daisy Miller,” author of, 8

DANES— In Chicago, 23 In New York, 23

Darius and the Scythians, 115

Dartmouth College, founding of, 109

Dates, how to find day of, 92

Date line, international, 144

Davis, Jefferson, sketch of, 71

Davy and the electric light, 21

Days of week, of old dates, 73, 92

Dead Sea, depression of the, 184

DEATHS— From accident, 125 From consumption, 125 Rate of in cities, 119

Debate, questions for, 65

DEBT— Funded and floating, defined, 54 Of the Confederacy, 123-124 Of France and Great Britain, 40 Of States, 98 Of United States, 30, 98 Of United States under Buchanan, 79 Of Virginia, 41 Reduction of National, 78-79 Repudiated, State, 43-44

Declaration of Independence, 183

Decoration Day, date of, 182

Democratic party, origin of the, 135, 161

Democrats, the rooster emblematic of, 124

DENOMINATIONS— Statistics of, 9, 16 Statistics of in Canada, 35

Deposits, assessment of, 102

Derby, Captain Henry, “John Phœnix”, 18-19

“Desert Land Act”, 61, 78, 99

De Soto as a miner, 88

DIAMONDS— Discovery of, 105-106 In ancient countries, 105 Manufacturing, 183 Noted ones, 105 Tariff on, 166

DISTANCES— Between points on N. Pac. R. R., 61 San Francisco to Australia, 124 San Francisco to Sandwich Islands, 124 San Francisco to New Zealand, 124 San Francisco to China and Japan, 124 From St. Paul to Portland, Oregon, 183 From St. Paul to Chicago, 183

Distillery, largest, 177

Dixon, bridge, disaster at, 120

DOLLAR— Trade, silver in a, 184 Not legal tender, 184

Dollars, rare old, 19-20

Don Carlos, sketch of, 147-148

Dower right, relinquishment of the, 181

Dram-shops, license for, 151

“Drink, strong” of the Hebrews, 146-147

Drinking from skulls, 38

Druggists, number of trained, 60

Du Chaillu, sketch of, 92

Dude, origin of the word, 177

Dumas’ works, order of, 20

Duncan, General Joseph, 64-65

DUTCH— In Chicago, 23 In New York, 23

DUTIES— Rates of at various dates, 7 Tendency to increase, 7-8 On farm products, 11 On coal, 11

“Dying Californian,” author of, 96

E.

Earth, revolves 366 times in a year, 21

EARTHQUAKES— Frequency of, 47 Causes of, 46-47

Easter, a movable feast, 116

“Ecce Homo,” author of, 177

Eclectic School of Medicine, 183

Eden, site of, 32-67

Edinburg, burning of, 49

Editorial rules governing manuscripts, 36-37

EDUCATION— And Christians, 148 Of criminals, 175 Of Indians, 167

Egg, a remarkable, 159

Egypt, Napoleon in, 54

ELECTIONS— Years for Presidential, 30

Electric Light, discovery of, 21

Electric Telegraphing, 79

ELECTRICITY— Effect on watch, 179 Velocity of, 184

Elevated Railways, 22

Elgin, bridge disaster at, 120

Elizabeth, Queen, 9

Emmanuel, Victor, 135

Embargo of 1807, 184

Ember days, 114

ENGLAND— Area of, 31 Church of, 74 Intemperance in, 34 Railway speed in, 28 Ship-building in, 17-18 Sovereigns of, 26 Wages in, 17 In Chicago, 23 In New York, 23

Episcopalians in Canada, 35

Equinoxes, precession of the, 148-149

Era, Christian, 96

Erie and Michigan Canal, 10

Erie Canal, 177

Eugenie, ex-Empress of France, 31

Europe, Sunday schools in, 117

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS— Of the Cabinet, 186 Salaries of, 107-108

Expenses of contestants for Congress, 70

Explorers in the Southwest, 94

F.

Falconry, 58

“Fall of Jerusalem,” the, 174

Fallows, Bishop, sketch of, 79

Fare to Australia, 124

“Farm Ballads”, 136

FARMS— Bonanza, 97 Of the United States, 139

“Father of History”, 68

Feasts, Christian and Jewish, 116

February, five Sundays in, 62

Feeble-minded, State Institute for, 8, 161-162

Fencing lumber, grades of, 85

Ferrara, Duke of, 10

Fertilizer, bone dust as a, 64

Fessenden, Thomas G., sketch of, 179

Feudalism, 145

Fiat money in Japan, 113

Fillmore, President, descent of, 20

FIRES— Caused by locomotives, 95-96 List of great ones, 49-50 London, Moscow, Chicago, 28 Fisk, Jas., and Black Friday, 104

FLAG— At Bunker Hill battle, 29 At Fort Sumter, 88 History of the United States, 15 Of Colonial troops, 29 Of our Union, the, 151

Flagg, Azariah C., 52

Flooring, lumber, grades of, 85

Flower Mission, Chicago, 73

Ford, Governor, last years of, 182

Foreigners in Chicago and New York, 23

“Fourth Watch,” author of, 97

FOWLS— Description of, 65 Houdan, how marked, 31 Sex of, 143-144

Fowler, Oscar Squire, 9

FRANCE— Agriculture in, 103 Carrying trade of, 103 Chief cities of, 131 Commerce of, 103 Finances of, 142 Government of, 184 In Mexico, 26 Manufacturers of, 103 Mining in, 103 National debt of, 40 The President of, 161 Threatened war with, 82 Franco-German war, 40

Franchise in Great Britain, 81

Francis Joseph, 135

FRANKLIN, SIR JOHN— Expedition of, 139-140 Search for, 88, 127 Last record of, 127

Fraudulent land claims, 48

FREMONT, J. C.,— Character of, 180 Explorations of, 94

French explorations in the West, 90

French pools, 73

Friday, Good, Lincoln’s assassination on, 48

Froebel, sketch of, 82-83

Fuel, amount of wood consumed, 38

Fugitive slave laws, 57-58

Fur fisheries of Alaska, 174

Fusibility of alloys, 72

G.

Gall, Franz Joseph, 8

Garfield, descent of, 20

Gay-Lussac, sketch of, 90

Geikie, Professor, 111

Gelasius, Pope, 102

Gems, the language of, 8

Generals, U. S. A., rank of, 20-21

“Gentle Shepherd,” nickname of, 176

Geological divisions of time, 120

George Third, king in 1775, 181

Georgia gold mines, 57

Gere, C. H., 112

Germans in Chicago, 23

Germans in New York, 23

German Jews, 10-11

GERMANY— Agriculture in, 103 Carrying trade of, 103 Commerce of, 103 Manufactures of, 103 Mining in, 103 Wealth of, 142

Gettysburg, Lee at, 16

Gettysburg and Waterloo, battles of, 47-48

Ginseng, export of, 183

Girard, Stephen, sketch of, 127

Glacial period, the, 7, 157

Glaciers, directions of, 7

Gladstone, W. E., sketch of, 172

Glaisher, the balloonist, 70

Glue, liquid, 131

Goats of Angora and Cashmere, 44

GOLD— In sea water, 72-73 Localities and uses, 14 Mines, location and product, 57

Golden Horn, the, 182

Golden House of Nero, 112

“Golden Circle, Knights of the”, 130

Gonzales, General, 182

“Goose Hangs High,” origin of, 174

GORTSCHAKOFF— And America, 38 At Sebastopol, 177

Gospels, when written, 21

GOTHAM— Application to New York, 69 Traditions of, 69 Wise men of, 69

Gould, Jay, and Black Friday, 104

GOVERNMENT— Land sales of, 71 Cost of, 107-108 Land sections, subdivision of, 94-95

GOVERNORS— Of Alabama, 102 Of Kansas, 59 Of States, 57 Terms and salaries of, 57

GRAIN— At Milwaukee and Chicago, 17 Price in England, since corn laws, 154

GRANT, U. S.,— And Black Friday, 104 Descent of, 20

GREAT BRITAIN— Agriculture in, 103 Carrying trade of, 103 Celts of, 43 Chief cities of, 131 Commerce of, 103 Debt of, 40 Emancipation in, 52 Franchise in, 81 High Court of, 157 Manufactures of, 103 Mining in, 103 Parliament of, 117-118 Rates of interest in, 63 Revenue of, 58-59 Schools in, 117 Sovereigns of, 26 Wealth of, 142

Great Dipper, revolution of, 12

“Great Eastern”, 183

GREEKS— In Chicago, 23 In New York, 23

GREELEY, HORACE— Bondsman of Davis, 183 Southern policy of, 183

GREENLANDERS— In Chicago, 23 In New York, 23

Greenwich, situation of, 174

Gregorian Calendar, 45-46

Grenville, George, 176

Grevy, President, salary of, 161

“Grimes, Old,” original of, 156

Grote, George, Sketch of, 75

Grout houses, 100-101

Guilds, 26

Guillotine, the, 102

Guinea pig, 115

Guiteau jury, names of, 10

“Gulliver’s Travels,” author of, 180

GUNS— Choke-bore, 133 Different makes, 42 Duty on, 8 Points of a good one, 41-42

Gunpowder, invention of, 118

H.

Halbig, John, sketch of, 160

Hale, J. P., candidate for President, 120

Hallowe’en, history of, 146

Hamburg, burning of, 50

Hamilton, Alex., nationality of, 151

Hanford, murder of, 65-66, 184

Harmonica, the, 99

Harper’s Ferry, Lee at, 16

Harrison, descent of, 20

Harvard University, wealth and attendance, 134

Havana, burning of, 50

Hawks’ bills, 58

Hay, measuring, 155-156

Hayes, President, descent of, 20

Hayes, Dr., death of, 88

Hayes, President, and Arthur, 118

Headlight oil, 159

Hebrew, not a living language, 60

Helen and the Siege of Troy, 160-161

Henry, Gen. Jas. D., 65

Henry VIII., of England, 32-33

Hero and Leander, 75

HERODOTUS— Sketch of, 68 Writings of, 42

High-binder, sporting term, 114

High Court, England, 157

High Seas, 51

Hill, Thos., original of Paul Pry, 22

Historians, American, 133

Historians, greatest American, 37

Historians, oldest, 42

Historical Societies, 171-172

“Hobson’s Choice”, 170

Hobson, Lieutenant, 127

Hochkirchen, battle of, 117

HOLIDAYS— Legal, in Illinois, 177 National, 177

Holland, wealth of, 142

Homeopathy in the United States, 112

Homerian Riddle, 21

HOMESTEADS— Abandonment of, 60 Act granting, 46 Claims, 174 Claims, fraudulent, 48 Not liable for debt, 143 Rights of women, 85 Soldiers, 29, 59, 176 Two applications for a, 178

Honey-dew, 175

Hot Springs, Las Vegas, 101

Houdan Fowls, how marked, 31

House of Representatives, 185

Howitt, Wm., 106

Hugo, Victor, works of, 114-115

HUGUENOTS— In the Carolinas, 67 The picture of, 162

HULL, GENERAL— Birth and rank, 151 In what battles, 55

Hull, Commodore, birth and rank, 151

Humane Society, 24

HUNGARIANS— In Chicago, 23 In New York, 23

Hungary, Apostle of, 107

“Hunkers”, 52-53

Huron, D. T., elevation of, 128

Hussites, the, 103