CHAPTER VIII

.—KIDNAPPING. 173

Causes which lead to kidnapping free negroes and whites.—Solomon Northrop kidnapped.—Carried to Red river.—Parallel to Uncle Tom.—Rachel Parker and sister.

## CHAPTER IX .—SLAVES AS THEY ARE, ON TESTIMONY OF OWNERS. 175

Color and complexion.—Scars.—Intelligence.—Sale of those claiming to be free.—Illustrated by advertisements.—Inferences.

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