CHAPTER XCIII
THE OPEN FORUM
I am writing in a time of reaction, but already the streaks of dawn are beginning to show. We are soon to witness the social revolution in Western Europe, and it will not be possible to keep these ideas from stirring the minds of young America. Our politics will change, and with that change will come freedom in our state universities, and the privately endowed institutions will be forced to come along. Just what will happen in the great centers of snobbery, such as Columbia and Princeton and Pennsylvania, I do not attempt to predict; perhaps their faculties will wake up and take control of their own destinies, or perhaps we shall see in our political life some violent revolutionary change, which will sweep the plutocratic endowments out of existence all at once. I am not advocating such a procedure, but I see our ruling classes doing everything in their power to force it, and if their efforts should succeed, we may see very quick reforms in American higher education.
What is it that I want? What should I do if I had my own unhampered way? Should I kick out all the reactionary professors, and turn Columbia and Princeton and Pennsylvania into Socialist propaganda clubs? If I could have my way, I should not commit a single violation of the principles of academic freedom for which I have pleaded in this book. The trustees and the presidents should of course be laid on the shelf, for these are administrative officials, and properly removable when a change of policy is desired. This would apply equally to the deans as administrators; but so far as the teachers are concerned, I would do them the honor to set them free, and plead with them to open their eyes to the new dawn of social justice. Just as there are thousands of members of the clergy who would jump up with a shout if they knew they could cease preaching fairy tales without losing their jobs, so there are thousands of college professors who would consider the truth if it were presented to them, and would teach it if they were encouraged.
As for the aged-minded ones—what I should do with them is to compete them out of business. I really believe in truth, and in the power of truth to confute error; I take my stand on the sentence of Wendell Phillips: “If anything cannot stand the truth, let it crack.” What I ask is free discussion; what I want in the colleges is that both faculty and students should have opportunity to hear all sides of all questions, and especially those questions which lie at the heart of the great class struggle of our time. What I should do to the college would be to introduce a few live young professors who know modern ideas, and would lecture on modern books and modern political movements, explaining the revolutionary spirit which is vitalizing history, philosophy, religion and art. You would see in a year or two how the students thronged to these live men, and how the old men would have to wake up and fight for their prestige.
This is the plan of the open forum, and I urge groups of young professors and students everywhere to take their stand on that. We desperately need men to lift their voices in this cause just now, for in the last eight bitter years the American people have shown that they have no idea what free speech means—no trace of such an idea! We sent one or two thousand men to jail for the crime of expressing unpopular opinion; as I write, four years after the armistice, we are still holding seventy-six such men in torment, and the great mass of authority which controls our politics, our press and our pulpits shows that it has no conception whatever of the right of a man to advocate an unpopular belief, or of the danger to society involved in the crushing of minority opinion.
It is not too much to say that in America today it is a general and firmly held conviction that to believe and teach certain ideas is a crime. And from where shall we expect opposition to this survival of savagery among us, if not from our universities, which are supposed to be dedicated to the search for truth? It is the shame of our time that our colleges and universities have been silent while freedom of opinion has been strangled in America. Right here is the crucial issue, here is where the call for academic heroes and martyrs goes out. The few of us who believe in the truth have an organization, which will back you and furnish you with ammunition in this fight; if you do not know its literature, write to the American Civil Liberties Union, New York City.
I have heard the arguments of the reactionaries, their cries of horror at the idea that the sensitive minds of the young should be exposed to the corruption of vicious and incendiary ideas. To this the answer is plain: if any parent wants to keep his child from thinking, there is no law to deny him this power, but he should keep that child at home, and not send it to an institution which exists for the purpose of training young men and women to use the faculties of the mind. Colleges and universities are places, or should be places, for those who wish to think; and for any institution making such a pretense there can be but one rule of procedure, which is that all ideas are given a hearing and tried out in the furnace of controversy.
I am aware, of course, that there are lunatics in the world, and an infinite variety of cranks and bores—my mail is burdened with their writings, and they keep my door bell buzzing. I do not mean to say that college platforms should be turned over to such people; what I do say is, that whenever any considerable group of thinking people claim to have important new ideas to teach the world, they should be given a hearing in colleges, and if their ideas are unsound, let it be the business of the college to produce some one on the same platform to expose that unsoundness. The one thing that should never be heard inside college walls, or in connection with college policy, is that ideas should be suppressed because they are “dangerous”—because, in other words, they might win converts if they were given a hearing!
I met on my journey a horrified university trustee, who exclaimed: “What! You would permit anarchists and I. W. W.’s to speak at our institution?”
My answer was a counter-question: “Do you think that anarchism is right, or that it is wrong?”
The answer was: “Wrong!”
“Then,” I said, “why are you afraid to hear it?”
“I am not afraid for myself, but when you are dealing with young minds”—and there you are; we must protect the minds of the young! It is hard for the old to realize that the young may have older minds, having grown up in a world with better means of thinking and of spreading ideas.
We deported Emma Goldman, and thought we had thereby prevented the spread of anarchism; which shows that whatever else our colleges and universities have done, they have not taught us the psychology of martyrdom. I agree with the university trustee in thinking that anarchism is wrong—at least for a hundred years or so; but my way of handling Emma Goldman would have been to run her on a lecture tour in every American college and university, in a debate with some thoroughly trained expert in the history of social evolution. I would have let all the students hear her, and keep her until midnight answering questions; so, if there was truth in her views it would have spread, and if there was error the students would have been inoculated against it for life.
Some years ago I wrote that I should like to send every clergyman in the United States to jail for a week; this not out of any ill will for the church, but as a step toward prison reform. In the same way I should like to see our college students go to jail; or barring that, I should like to have the prisoners come to the colleges, to tell the students how men become criminals, and what society could do about it. Some of the most interesting men I ever met were criminals, and others were tramps, and others were social revolutionists. I should like to see all college students go to work in factories, and I should like to see the leaders of labor, both conservatives and radicals, brought to the colleges to tell the students about industrial problems. Let the employers come also—both sides would be more careful of their facts if they knew they had to present them before a jury of wide-awake students and highly trained faculty members. What a service the college might perform, in toning down the bitterness of the class struggle, if the faculty made it their business to invite both sides in every labor dispute to come and justify themselves; if the faculty would keep at it, and accept no refusal, but “smoke out” the arrogant ones, who take, either publicly or privately, the old-style attitude of “the public be damned!”
That is my program for colleges—to discuss the vital ideas, the subjects that men are arguing and fighting over, the problems that must be solved if our society is not to be rent by civil war. Everybody is interested in these questions, old and young, rich and poor, high and low, and if you deal with them you solve several vexing problems at once. You solve the problem of getting students to study, and also the problem of student morals; you turn your college from a country club to which elegant young gentlemen come to wear good clothes and play games, and more or less in secret to drink and carouse—you turn it from that into a place where ideas are taken seriously, and the young learn the use of the most wonderful tool that the human race has so far developed, that of experimental science.
When you understand this weapon and its powers, you are no longer afraid of the specters and the goblins, the dragons and devils and other monsters which haunted the imagination of our racial childhood. You know; you know precisely, and you know certainly, and so you are free from fear; you go out into life as a young warrior with an enchanted sword, all powerful against all enemies. To forge that sword and train you in the care of it and the use of it—that is the true task of our institutions of higher education. To that end the call goes out to all men and women, who have learned to believe in reason, and wish to have it vindicated and used in the world. Our educational system today is in the hands of its last organized enemy, which is class greed and selfishness based upon economic privilege. To slay that monster is to set free all the future. If this book helps to make clear the issue, and to bring fresh recruits to the army of emancipation, its purpose will be served and its author will be content.
It was my original intention to write a book dealing with our whole educational system; but as you have seen, the mass of material dealing with colleges alone proved sufficient to make a full-sized book. It is my purpose to follow this with a second volume, dealing with the public schools, and entitled “The Goslings.”
INDEX
Roman numerals refer to chapters, Arabic numerals to pages. Names of colleges and universities are in italics.
Abelard, 454
Abortions, 381
“Abrams case,” 75
“Acres of Diamonds,” 332
Advertising, 315
_Allegheny_, 347
Allen, F. J., 89
Alumni, LXXIII
Amal. Clothing Workers, 452
“A Man’s World,” 295
_American_, 349
Amer. Ass’n of University Profs., 181, 186, 192, 195, 346–7, 354, 375, 409, 455
Amer. Book Co., 289
Amer. Civil Lib. Union, 475
Amer. Fed. of Teachers, 459
_Amherst_, 432
Ammons, 193
Anaconda, 179
Anderson, F. B., 158, 166
Anderson, Judge, 72
Angell, J. R., 115, 389
Angell, N., 117
Ann Arbor, 264
_Antioch_, 377
Archbold, 277, 286
Ardzrooni, 56
Armour, 258
Associated Press, 34, 223, 225, 263, 325
Athletics, LXXIV
Atwood, W. W., LX-LXI
“Auctioneer,” 40
Aughinbaugh, LXIV
Automobiles, LV
Ayres, 183
Babcock, Mayor, 272–4
Bacon, J., 208
Baker, G. F., 19, 306
Baker, N. D., 304
Baker, S., 26
Ballantine, 431
Bangs, 206
Bangs, F. S., 48
Banton, 360
_Barnard_, 56, 168, 360, 470–1
Barnes, A. V., 264
Barnes, B., 35, 46
Barrows, XXVII-XXXI, 161
Barnum, 332
Bartlett, 161
Baruch, 344
_Baylor_, 352
Beal, 264–9
Beals, 140
Beard, 47–9, 56, 120, 393, 434, 453
“Beast,” 189
Beck, J. M., 416
Bedford, 368
Bell, 103
Bell, B. I., LXXXIII
_Beloit_, 339–65
Bemis, 95, 244–5
Bentley, F. W., 215, 450
Berkeley, 135, 140
_Berkeley Divinity_, 429
_Bethany_, 354
Better Amer. Fed., 129, 130, 143, 468
Beyer, 443
Birge, XLVI
Birth Control, 146
Bismarck, 52
B. “Tribune,” 208
Black Hand, 131, 149, 150, 169
Blanshard, P., 451
Blethen, 174–7
Bohn, W. E., 267
Bolley, 200–4
Bolshevism, 60, 86, 138, 160, 182
“Book of Life,” 311, 345
“Bootstrap-lifters,” 353
Borglum, 58
Borah, 138, 367
_Boston_, 320
B. “Eve. Transcript,” 85
B. “Herald,” 283
_Boston Labor_, 449
Bowman, 273, 275
Bowne, 277
Boyesen, 53, 61
Brackett, 277
Brandeis, L. D., 20, 62, 73, 85, 367
Brannon, 182, 340
“Brass Check,” LXVI, 47, 64, 85, 223-4-31-63, 300–15-40, 430
Brewster, 192
Brisbane, 367
Brock, 417
Brooks, R. C., 433
_Brookwood_, 450
_Brown_, LXIII
Brown, Chancellor, LXIV, 359
Bryan, E. A., 183
Bryan, W. J., 352
Bryant, L., 59
Buchtel, 190, 389, 429, 430
Bulkley, 266
Bullock, A. G., 289, 295
Burch, 27
Burns, 74
Burton, M. L., 217, 218, 221, 264, 270, 389
Busey, 261–2
Butler, H. J., 223, 228–9
Butler, N. M., VII-XIII, 12, 115, 134, 163, 278, 366, 409, 412, 414, 456, 458
Butler, P., XLIX
Bynner, 143, 145, 148, 151
Cabot, 69, 359
_California_, XXVII-XXXI, 320–368, 372, 396, 455
“Capital-Times,” 223
“Cardinal,” 237
Carlton, 26, 196
Carnegie, 45, 46, 54
C. Foundation, 408
“C. Pensions,” 409
_Carnegie Tech._, 276
Carpenter, G. R., 9
Carstensen, 426
Carver, 411
Catholic, 7, 177, 349
Catell, S. S., 362
Cattell, J. McK., 31, 40, 54, 55, 56, 248, 401, 408, 411, 460, 461
_Center_, 374
Central Pacific, 153
Chafee, 75, 76
Chaflin, 320
Chancellor, W. E., 401
Chandler, 129
Chanslor, 150, 151
“Chanticleer,” 247
Chaplin, R., 464
Chapman, J. J., 301
“Charter Day,” 132
Chase, John, 194
Chaucer, 8
Chemistry, 7
Cherrington, 468
_Chicago_, L-LII, 321, 375, 377, 380, 397, 455
Chi. “Inter-Ocean,” 341
Chi. “Tribune,” 415
Chinese, 149, 159
Choate, 75
Church League for Industrial Democ., 429, 431, 444
Citizen’s Alliance, 215
_City College, N. Y._, II, 329
_Cincinnati_, 331
_Clark_, LIX-LXI, 422
Clark, E., 28, 115, 117, 465
Clark, Senator, 179
Classics, 141
Clum, 131, 169, 412
Cody, 264
Coe, 27
Coffman, 218
Cohan, 296
Colby, J., 450
Cole, L. W., 194
_Colgate_, 368
_Colorado College_, 194
_Col. School of Mines_, 196
_Col. Univ._, 192
_Columbia_, III, IV, VI-XIII, 320, 359, 366, 443, 458
Comings, 232
Commons, 279
“Comrade Yetta,” 295
_Conn. C. for Women_, 165
Conway, 100
Conwell, 332, 389
Cooke, M. L., 77, 79, 267
Cooley, 267
Coolidge, 84, 194
Cooper, T., 203, 204
_Cornell_, LXIII, 377
Coudert, 26, 48, 127
Cramblet, 354
Crane, M., 83, 84
Crawford, 347, 389
“Crimes of Times,” 327
“Criminal Syndicalism,” 131
“Crimson,” 74
Crocker, 127, 129, 136, 153
Crothers, 163, 166
Croyle, 355
Cutten, 368
“Damaged Goods,” 341
Dana, H. W. L., 56, 446–9
“Daily Californian,” 151
Darrow, 367
_Dartmouth_, 368
Darwinism, 352
Davis, J., 429
Dawes, 341
Day Brothers, 182
Day, J. R., LVII-III, 389, 459
Debs, 145, 284, 417
Deering, 256
Degrees, 366, 388–9
Delano, 63
_Delaware_, 344
Democracy, 460
_Denison_, 361
_Denver_, XXXIX, 417
Denver, 444
D. “Post,” 189, 417, 446
_DePauw_, 422
Depew, 367
Detroit “Free Press,” 270
Detroit “News,” 265
Dewey, F. H., 289, 291
Dewey, 51, 78, 459
de Young, 130
Dill, 380
Dietrichson, 213
Dirba, 215
Dix, 27
Dobson, A., 8
Dodge, M. H., 25, 45, 392
Doggett, 431
Doheny, 333
Doherty, H. L., 268
Dollar Line, 143
Dow, 352
Drexel, 92
“Dugout”, 130
Duke, 350
du Pont, 64, 344
Earl, 128, 129, 148
Easley, LXXXII-LXXXIII
Eastman, 64, 165
Eaton, A., 171–173
Eaton, G. D., 270
Edison Electric, 71, 77
“Editor & Publisher”, 225
Edwards, A., 295
Egbert, 60, 442, 445, 453
Einstein, 394
Eldridge, 343
Eliot, C. W., 68, 103, 389
Elks, 31
Elliott, E. C., 179
Elliott, H., 62, 64, 367, 369
Emerson, 68
_Emory & Henry_, 355
Engineers, 267, 379
English, 4, 9
Erskine, 13
Evans, W. G., 189–90
Evanston Conference, 258
Evolution, 352
Farmer-Labor Party, 222
Farrand, 193
Faunce, 389
Fed. Res. Board, 410
Fed. Press, 232
Few, 389
Fichte, 18
Fisher, A., 181
Fisher, W. C., 311–2
Flaccus, 277
Fleishhacker, 127, 128, 129
_Florida State_, 422
Foerster, 174
“Foes of Democracy”, 183
Follansbee, 275
“Foolscap”, 218
Foster, W. T., 169
Foster, W. Z., 434
Fox, A. G., 73, 75, 76
Frankfurter, 75, 78
Franklin, B., 102
Fraser, L., 45-7-9
Frasier, L., 206
Fraternities, 122, 393
French, 10
French, Dean, 282
French, E. L., 277, 280
Freud, 288
Frick, 113
Frye-Atwood, 292–7
“Fundamentalists”, 236, 351–3
Gardner, G., 198
Garfield, 344, 389
Garland (Mayor), 276
Garrett, 113
Garrison, W. L., 67
Gary, LIII, 191, 271, 285, 332, 367, 368, 418, 420
Gen. Educ. Board, 198, 409
Geo. Wash. Society, 444
German, 6, 11, 18, 160
Getts, 435
“Gibson Standard”, 356
Gillette, 207
Gilman, D. C., 302–3
Gilman, E., 305
Ginn & Co., 283, 292–5
Girdansky, 360
Gleason, 465
Goforth, 469
Goldman, 476
Gompers, 103, 453
Goodnight, 389
Goodnow, 52, 303, 389
Goose-step, 18
Gorki, 150
Gosling, I, 478
Gothic, 241, 365
Grand Duchess, LIV
Grand Forks “Herald”, 208
Graves, 139
Gray, J. H., 212, 255
Greater Iowa Ass’n, 131
Greek, 6
Greer, 27
Gregory, T. T. C., 158
Grundy, 100, 106
Guggenheim, 189–191
Gundelfinger, 276
Guthrie, 53
Haessler, 435
Haldeman, 129, 130
Hall, G. S., LIX-LXI
_Hamline_, 443
Hankins, 397
Hanna, 204
Harding, 222
Harper, 241–7
Hart, 170, 176–7
_Harvard_, XIV-XIX, 28, 39, 263, 320, 359, 366, 369, 371, 374, 455
_Harvard Law_, 73, 431
Harvard Liberal Club, 70, 72, 73, 466
Harvey, Geo., 367
Harvey, H. A., 283
Hayes, E., 436
Hearst, 76, 134
Heaven, LVII-III
Hecker, 428
Hedges, 339
Heinz, 272–4
Helen Ghouls, LXXXII-III, 453
Helicon Hall, 122
Heney, 162, 369
“Herald”, 77
Herrick, R., 248, 262, 377
Hibben, 114, 116, 117, 119, 374
Higginson, 62
Hill, D. J., 233–4, 367, 414
Hill, J. J., 203, 206
Hill, L., 208
Hinman, 341
History, 5
Hixson, 389
Hogue, 304, 433, 444
Holmes, 330, 367
Holman, E. H. H., 443
“Holy Trinity”, 154
Holder, 402
Hoover, 158–9, 367
Hopkins, 153, 158, 160, 162
Horlick, 222
Houston, D. F., 410–1
Howard, 156
Howbert, 195
Howe, F. C., 207, 367
Howerth, 147, 148
Hoxie, 78
Hughes, 108, 309, 367
Humphries, 70, 74
_Hunter_, 329, 360
Huntington, 153
Huyler, 277
Hyde, 161, 324
Hydro-electric, 161
Hyslop, 13
_Idaho_, XXXVII
_Iliff_, 430
“Illini”, 260
_Illinois_, LIV, 320, 390, 455
I. V. A., 207
“Industrial Republic”, 37
I. W. W., 57, 476
Interchurch Fed., 258, 273
Interchurch World Movement, 191, 275
Intercoll. Socialist Soc., 355
Interlocking Directorates, V
Internat. Harvester Co., 319
Internat. Ladies’ Garment Workers, 452
Inventors, 379
_Iowa_, 336
“Iron City”, 339
Irvine, 122
Jabbergrab, LXIV-VI
Jackson, D. C., 80
James, E. J., 95
James, Wm., 378
Jastrow, 409
Jaurès, 358
Jesus, 27, 256, 276, 282
Jews, LXXII, 4, 52, 75, 83, 329
Joffre, 142
_Johns Hopkins_, LXII, 53, 397, 444
Johnson, H., 160
Jones, J. L., 105
Jordan, 117, 152, 153, 156, 159, 160, 163, 373, 389
Journalism, LXVI
Jowett, 436
“Judge”, 324
Judson, 250, 389
Jung, 288
“Jungle”, 224
Kahlenberg, 232
Kahn, 64, 367
Kaiser, 33, 37, 38, 39, 46
Kane, 175–6, 207
_Kansas State_, 396
Kant, 12
Keller, 124
Kelley, F., 465
Kennedy, J. C., 246
Kennedy, J. S., 27
Kent, Dean, 282
Kerfoot, 443
Kerlin, 362
Kerr, 170
Key Route, 135
Keyser, 303
Kiang, 148, 149, 150
Kidder-Peabody, 84
King, 96
Kingsley, 314
Kinley, 261, 321
Kirby, F. M., 438
Kirchwey, F., 118
_Knox_, 259
Knox, P. C., 367
Kolchak, 138
Kornhauser, 361
Ku Klux Klan, 336, 381, 423
“Labor Age”, 453
Labor Party, 279
Ladd, A. J., 207
Ladd, E. F., 199–204
Ladd, G. T., 401
Ladd, W. P., 429
_Lafayette_, 438
LaFollette, 32, 33, 222, 232, 367
Laidler, 296, 355, 465
Lake, 125
“Lampoon”, 85
Land Grant Colleges, 199
Lansing, 367
Laski, XVIII-XIX, 299, 391
Lassalle, 17, 358
Latin, 6
Latter Day Saints, XXXVIII, 145, 150
_Lawrence_, 365
Lawrence, 73, 150
Lawrence strike, 451
Lawyers, 380
League for Ind. Democ., 465
“League of Old Men”, 331, 467, 473
League of Youth, 473
Leavenworth, 435
Lee, E., 64
Lee, I., 323
Lee, J. M., LXVI
Lee-Higginson, XIV-XIX, 263, 366
Leland, F. B., 263
Leland, H., 266
Lenin, 86
“Leslie’s”, 324
Levine, XXXVII, 303
Lewis, F., 343
Lewis, S., 122, 217
Lewis, Wm. D., 96
Lewinsohn, 206
Lewisohn, 337, 361, 397
Libby, O. G., 208
Liberal, 74
Liebknecht, 358
Lindsay, S. McC., 59
Lindsey, 189, 380
Lingelbach, 102
Linville, 26
Lippmann, 115
“Literary Digest”, 35
Literature, 7
Lockwood, 347
Lockwood Comm., 59
Lodge, 63, 367, 369
Loeb, 396
London, J., 122, 331, 465
Los Angeles “Express”, 128
L. A. “Times”, 129
Lovejoy, 156, 157
Lovett, R. M., 246, 465
Lovett, R. S., 26
Lowden, 367
Lowell, A. L., XV-XIX, 115, 359, 389
Lumber Trust, 177
“Luskers”, 414
MacCracken, 424, 438, 440
MacDonald, 310
MacDowell, 14
Maclaurin, 398
Maddox, 342
“Man and Superman”, 433
Manning, W. T., 26
Mansbridge, 453
Marburg, 304
_Marietta_, 341
“Maroon”, 253
Marshall, L., 277
Marx, G., 436
Marx, K., 17, 211, 358
_Maryville_, 422
_Mass. Tech._, 64, 71, 374
Mather, 118
Matson Line, 143
Matthews, B., 11, 163–166, 261–281, 290, 367
Maurer, 103, 453
Mayo, 214
McAdoo, 96
McClellan, 120
McClelland, Rev., 259
McClenahan, 119
McConnell, 258
McCormick, 113
McCormick, Rev., 273
McElroy, 119, 120
McVey, 206
Meadville (Pa.), 347
Meeker, 258
Meikeljohn, 432
Mellon, LVI
Mencken, 303–4
“Metropolis”, 327
Mexico, 117
Meyling, 142
_Michigan_, LV, 455
“Michigan Daily”, 270
Middletown, 311
“Mile High Club”, 218
Miller, Chas., 367
Mills, A. L., 169–170
Mills, D. O., 35
Mills, W. W., 341
_Minnesota_, XLIV-V, 320
_Mississippi_, 352
“Missoulian”, 181
Mitchell, Pres., 389
_Modern School_, 414
Moffat, W. D., 328
Monaco, 394
Money Trust, 19, 199
Montague, 52
_Montana_, XXXVII, 459
Montgomery, 389
Morgan, J. P., V, VI, 45, 62, 179, 366, 456
Morgan, R., 101
Mormons, 185
Morris, E. B., 101
Morrow, 139
Morse, 342
Moser, 169
_Mt. Holyoke_, 470
Muensterberg, 39
_Muhlenberg_, 97
Mulvane, 349
_Munich_, 174
Munroe, 402
Murfin, 264
Murlin, 296
Murray, Bishop, 304
“Mushrooms”, LXVIII
_Muskingum_, 346
Mussey, 56, 117
Muste, 450
Myers, 115
“My Neighbor the Workingman”, 278
“Nation”, 280, 301
Nat’l Ass’n for Constitutional Govt., 233
Nat’l Ass’n Mfrs., 412
Nat’l Civic Fed., LXXXII, 255
Nat’l Educ. Ass’n, 59
Nat’l Security League, 413
Nat’l Student Forum, 465
Nearing, XXI-II, LXI, 28
_Nebraska_, 320, 334
Negroes, 353, 359, 401
Nestos, 208
Nettleton, 429
Newark (Del.), 344
Newberry, 264
Newhall, 158, 167
New Haven, 73, 85
“New Northwest”, 181
“New Republic”, 280, 301, 418
_New School for Social Research_, 434, 453
“New Student”, 465
Newton, 398
N. Y. “Call”, 430
N. Y. “Eve. Post”, 63, 64, 225
N. Y. “Eve. Sun”, 326
N. Y. “Globe”, LXVI
N. Y. “Times”, 38, 44, 60, 163, 327, 442, 453
_N. Y. Univ._, LXIV-VI, 359
N. Y. “World”, 426, 445
Nickel, 158, 167
Nonpartisan League, 199, 202, 221
_North Carolina_, 433
North Dakota, 60
_N. Dakota Agric._, XLI-II, 203
_N. Dakota Univ._, XLIII, 459
Northrop, 216
_Northwestern_, LIII, 125, 144, 321
_Oberlin_, 430
“Octopus”, 238
O’Hare, 232
_Ohio State_, 337
_Oklahoma_, 336, 362
Older, 130, 367
Olney, 75
Open Forum, XCIII
_Oregon_, XXXV, 199
“Oregonian”, 170
Ore Trust, XLIV-V
Otto, 236
“Our World”, 295
Overstreet, 459
Owens, 342
Pacific Improvement Co., 165
Paderewski, 58, 367
Page, T. N., 367
Paine, 102
Pallen, 418
Palmer, 72, 274, 367, 413, 432, 440
Palo Alto, 161, 462
Parker, A. B., 367, 418, 425
Parks, C. C., 194
Parlor Bolshevists, 469
_Parsons_, 378
Parsons, W. B., 25
_Pasadena High_, 449
Pattee, 280
Patten, 254, 255
Patton, H. B., 196
Peck, Dean, 287
Peck, H. T., 12, 42
_Pennsylvania_, XX-XXIII, 374, 434
Penn. Mil., 368
Penrose, 93
People’s Council, 173
Pepper, G. W., 93, 104, 105, 367, 368
Philadelphia, 92
Phila. “No. Amer.”, 104
Phillips, W., 67, 474
Phipps, 191
Physicians, 381
Pierson, 100
Pilate, 103
Pillsbury, J. S., 210
_Pittsburgh_, LVI
“Plebs”, 453
Plumb, 330, 370
“Poison Ivy”, 323
Porter, W. W., 281
Portland, 452
Potter, 27
Powder Trust, 64
Pound, 75, 431
President, LXXVI
Prexy, LXXVI
_Princeton_, XXIV-VI, 358, 374
Pritchett, 409
Procter, 36, 113
Professors’ Union, LXXXIX
“Profits of Religion”, 345
Providence “Journal”, 415
Pulitzer, 323
Pujo Committee, 19
Purdue, 182
Pyne, 112
Quakers, 432
Rabbits, LXXXV
_Radcliffe_, 28
_Rand School_, 414, 443
Rathom, 415
“Rationalizations”, 438
“Reds”, 419
_Reed_, XXXV, 199
Reed, A. A., 194
Reed, J., 90
Renommir, 52
Reporters, 381
Research, 144
Reynolds, G. M., 19, 20
Rice, Prof., 352
Rich, I., 320
Richmond “News-Leader”, 444
_Ripon_, 365
Rives, 30
Robins, R., 142, 252
Robinson, J. H., 14, 56, 434
Robinson, Wm. J., 381
_Rochester_, 165
_Rochester Labor_, 451
Rockefeller, 194, 198, 323, 409, 446
R. Foundation, 217
Rockefeller, W., 19, 26
_Rockford_, 342
R. “Morning Star”, 343
Rodolf, 435
Rogers, A. R., 203–6
Rolland, 132
Roosevelt, 32, 35, 78, 102, 110
Root, 35, 46, 367, 409
Ross, E. A., 155, 402, 456
Rothschild, 465
Rowe, 95, 96
Rugg, 290, 291
Russell, B., 174, 399
Sabin, 381
Sack, A. J., 294
Sage, Mrs., 277
Saposs, 450
Sartori, 128
Satterlee, 26
Sayre, 75
Schlesinger, 453
Schmieder, 435
Schmitz, 162
Schneiderman, 447
“School & Society”, 390, 461
Schurman, 307, 389
Schwab, 307
Scientists, 133
Scott, J., 449
Scudder, 436
Seaman, Dr., 223, 228
Seaman, Major, 307
“Searchlight”, 352
Seattle, 174
S. “Post-Intelligencer”, 176
S. “Times”, 174
“Seekers”, 211
Seligman, 44, 56
Semenoff, 109, 138, 139, 150
“Sentimental Tommy”, 17
“Sentinels of Republic”, 414
Shanklin, 312, 389
Shaw, B., 266
Sheldon, 348
Shelley, 8, 10, 112
Shepard, 419
Shepard’s Crook, LXXXIII
Shepherd (Miss), 262
Sherman, S. P., 321
Shiels, 59
Sims, 74
Sinclair, 249–254, 300
Sisson, 180
“Skull and Bones”, 122
Smith, Captain, 196
Smith, E., XXI, 97, 389
Smith, Jos., 187
Smith, H., 283
Smith, L. C., 277
Smithfield, LV
“Snapping Cords”, 79, 267
Snobbery, 363
Snyder, F. B., 210, 218
Socialism, 17, 37, 52, 135, 140
Sou. Methodist, 352
Soviet Government, 59
_S. California_, 320, 333
Speyer, 154
Spillman, 198, 410
Spingarn, 41–43, 125
“Spoon River Anthology”, 433
Spreckles, 136, 162, 369
Sproul, 367, 432
Stairs, 459
_Stanford_, XXXII-IV, 372, 373
Stanford, L., 152, 162
Stanford, Mrs., XXXII-III, 160
Standard Oil, L-LII, 24, 42
State Street, 63, 72, 77
Steel Trust, LVI
Steffens, 94, 210, 367
Steiner, 115
Steinmetz, 465
Stetson, 380
Stewart, P. B., 195
Stockyards, 246
Stokes, A. P., 125
Stone, M. E., 225
Stotesbury, 92, 93
Strayer, 60
_St. Stephen’s_, LXXXIII
Submarines, 125
Summer Schools, 292
Sumner, C., 67
Sumner, W. G., 123, 124
Sunday, Wm. A., XXII
“Survey”, 418
Swain, 79
_Swarthmore_, 432
Sykes, F., 165
_Syracuse_, LVII-III
Taft, 123, 367
Tagore, 252
Tannenbaum, 296
Tarkington, 367
Taylor, Mayor, 165
Teachers’ Union, 26, 27, 459
_Temple_, 332
Tennis, 230, 253
Tennessee, 354
Tennyson, 112
“Ten Years at Yale”, 276
Texas, 70, 252–3
Thackeray, 114
Thaw, 272
Third International, 447
Thomas, Augustus, 367
Thomas, G., 187
Thomas, M. C., 417, 446
Thomas, N., 465
Thompson, Pres., 337, 389
Thurber, C. H., 289, 292, 293
Tipple, E. S., 277
Titus, 399
“Toadstools”, LXIX
Tolman, 262, 263
Topeka “Daily Capital”, 349
Traditions, 366
Trent, W. P., 10
Trexler, 97
Triggs, 245
_Trinity_, 350
Trinity Church, 56
Trotsky, 86
_Tufts_, 470
Turner, J. K., 270
“Twin Cities”, 202
Underwood, 58
Unearned Increment, 232
_Union Theo. Sem._, 355, 420
Unitarian, 70, 348, 354
U. G. I., XX-XXIII
U. S. Comm. Industrial Relations, 193
“University Control”, 55, 401, 461
Untermyer, S., 19, 59, 367
“Up Stream”, 361
Urbana, 258
_Utah_, XXXVIII
Van Cott, 187
Vanderlip, 64, 128, 129
Van Dyke, 111
Van Hise, 147, 236, 469
Van Loon, 308, 377
_Vassar_, 417
Veblen, 163, 164, 243, 297, 308, 375, 434
Vera Cruz, 137
Villard, 147
Vincent, M., 116, 119
Vincent, Pres., 217
_Virginia Mil. Inst._, 362
Vladivostok, 75
Wadsworth, E., 62
Wadsworth, J., 31, 46
Wanamaker, 332
Ward, H. F., 191, 255, 428, 430, 433, 459
Ward, L., 147
Warfield, D., 40
_Washburn_, 348, 444
_Washington_, XXXVI, 331
_Wash. & Jeff._, 375
Webb, General, 329
Webster, A. G., 283
Weeks, 368
_Wellesley_, 436
Wells, H. E., 375
Wells, H. G., 14, 266
_Wesleyan_, LXIII, 290
Wesleyan Foundation, 236
West, A., 113, 114, 119
Westinghouse, 307
_Wharton School_, 99
Wheat, 201
Wheeler, B. I., 33, 46, 115, 134, 141, 148, 388
Wheeler, E. P., 426
Wheeler, Prof., 352
White, A. S., 346
White, B., 330, 433
Wickersham, 93
Widener, 93
Widstoe, 187
Wilbur, 115, 159, 161
Wildes, H. E., 65, 66
Wilhelm, 115
Wilkinson, H. S., 277
Willard, 303
_Williams_, 344
Williams, A. R., 418
Williams, J. T., 85
Willis, 208
Wilshire, 325
Wilson, S., 135
Wilson, W., 137, 367, 385, 413
Winchester, Geo., 376
Winthrop, 75
_Wire City_, 434
_Wisconsin_, XXVI-IX, 393, 469
Wishart, 389
Wister, 367
Witmer, 101
Wolf, A. G., 197
Womer, 348
Wood, A. E., 116
Wood, L., 36, 93, 110, 367
Wood, W. W., 451
Woodberry, 15, 42
_Wooster_, 346
Worcester, 290
W. “Telegram”, 296
“Workers”, 441
Workers’ Education, LXXXVI
Workers’ Ed. Bureau, 453
“World’s Work”, 416
Worrell, 197
Worst, 199, 204
Wyckliffite, 8
Wyland, 296-9
_Yale_, XXVI, 364, 365, 455
“Yale Review”, 124
Yard, R. S., 328
“Yellowplush Papers”, 114
Young, J., 185
Young, N. C., 206
Young, R., 185-7
“Young Democracy”, 107
Y. M. C. A., 70, 191, 269, 422, 468
_Y. M. C. A. College_, 431
Y. W. C. A., 469
Zeuch, 307
“Zion’s Herald”, 285
------------------------------------------------------------------------
=Proposition to Reprint=
The Early Books of Upton Sinclair
All the books written by me from 1901 to 1911 are now out of print and unobtainable. These include:
“=Manassas=,” which Jack London called “The best Civil War book I have read.”
“=Samuel the Seeker=,” which Frederik van Eeden, the Dutch poet and novelist, considered my best novel.
“=The Metropolis=,” a novel portraying “Four Hundred” of New York, which caused a sensation in its day.
“=The Moneychangers=,” a novel dealing with the causes of the panic of 1907.
“=The Journal of Arthur Stirling=,” which is my favorite among my early books.
“=Jimmie Higgins=,” a novel of the war, published in 1918, and already out of print.
It is my wish to reprint these six books in a uniform edition, both cloth-bound and paper-bound. The price will be 60 cents a copy paper and $1.20 a copy cloth. In order to obtain the necessary capital for this publication I wish to hear from those who will agree to take the six volumes, in sets put up in a box. The price will be $2.50 per set paper-bound and $5.00 per set cloth-bound. You need not send the money; all I want is to know how many of my readers will take these books when they are published. If a sufficient number of guarantees are received the books will be issued in the summer of 1923. The very low price in sets is intended only for advance orders, and will not be repeated.
UPTON SINCLAIR, Pasadena, California.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
=Who Owns the Press, and Why?=
When you read your daily paper, are you reading facts or propaganda? And whose propaganda?
Who furnishes the raw material for your thoughts about life? Is it honest material?
No man can ask more important questions than these; and here for the first time the questions are answered in a book.
=THE BRASS CHECK=
A Study of American Journalism By UPTON SINCLAIR
Read the record of this book to August, 1920: Published in February, 1920; first edition, 23,000 paper-bound copies, sold in two weeks. Second edition, 21,000 paper-bound, sold before it could be put to press. Third edition, 15,000, and fourth edition, 12,000, sold. Fifth edition, 15,000, in press. Paper for sixth edition, 110,000, just shipped from the mill. The third and fourth editions are printed on “number one news”; the sixth will be printed on a carload of lightweight brown wrapping paper—all we could get in a hurry.
The first cloth edition, 16,500 copies, all sold; a carload of paper for the second edition, 40,000 copies, has just reached our printer—and so we dare to advertise!
Ninety thousand copies of a book sold in six months—and published by the author, with no advertising, and only a few scattered reviews! What this means is that the American people want to know the truth about their newspapers. They have found the truth in “The Brass Check” and they are calling for it by telegraph. Put these books on your counter, and you will see, as one doctor wrote us—“they melt away like the snow.”
From the pastor of the Community Church, New York:
“I am writing to thank you for sending me a copy of your new book, ‘The Brass Check.’ Although it arrived only a few days ago, I have already read it through, every word, and have loaned it to one of my colleagues for reading. The book is tremendous. I have never read a more strongly consistent argument or one so formidably buttressed by facts. You have proved your case to the handle. I again take satisfaction in saluting you not only as a great novelist, but as the ablest pamphleteer in America today. I am already passing around the word in my church and taking orders for the book.”—John Haynes Holmes.
=440 pages. Single copy, paper, 6Oc postpaid; three copies, $1.50; ten copies, $4.50. Single copy, cloth, $1.20 postpaid; three copies, $3.00; ten copies, $9.00=
Address: UPTON SINCLAIR, Pasadena, Cal.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
They Call Me Carpenter
By UPTON SINCLAIR
Would you like to meet Jesus? Would you care to walk down Broadway with him in the year 1922? What would he order for dinner in a lobster palace? What would he do in a beauty parlor? What would he make of a permanent wave? What would he say to Mary Magna, million dollar queen of the movies? And how would he greet the pillars of St. Bartholomew’s Church? How would he behave at strike headquarters? What would he say at a mass meeting of the “reds”? And what would the American Legion do to him?
_From the “Survey”_:
“Upton Sinclair has a reputation for rushing in where angels fear to tread. He has done it again and, artist that he is, has mastered the most difficult theme with ease and sureness. That the figure of Jesus is woven into a novel which is glorious fun, in itself will shock many people. But the graphic arts have long been given the liberty of treating His life in a contemporary setting—why not the novelist?
“Heywood Broun and other critics notwithstanding, it must be stated that Sinclair has treated the figure of Christ with a reverence far more sincere than that of writings in which His presence is shrouded in pseudo-mystic inanity. By an artistry borrowed from the technique of modern expressionist fiction, he has combined downright realism with an extravagant imaginativeness in which the appearance of Christ is no more improper than it is in the actual dreams of hundreds of thousands of devout Christians.
“Like all of Sinclair’s writings, this book is, of course, a Socialist tract; but here—in a spirit which entirely destroys Mr. Broun’s charge that he has made Christ the spokesman of one class—he is unmerciful in his exposure of the sins of the poor as well as of the rich, and directs at the comrades in radical movements a sermon which every churchman will gladly endorse.
“It is not necessary to recommend a book that will find its way into thousands of homes. Incidentally one wonders how a story so colloquially American—Mr. Broun considers this bad taste—can possibly be translated into the Hungarian, the Chinese and the dozen or so other languages in which Sinclair’s books are devoured by the common people of the world.”
Price, $1.75 cloth, postpaid.
Order from UPTON SINCLAIR, Pasadena, California
------------------------------------------------------------------------
_A book which has been absolutely boycotted by the literary reviews of America._
THE PROFITS OF RELIGION
BY UPTON SINCLAIR
A study of Supernaturalism as a Source of Income and a Shield to Privilege; the first examination in any language of institutionalized religion from the economic point of view. “Has the labour as well as the merit of breaking virgin soil,” writes Joseph McCabe. The book has had practically no advertising and only two or three reviews in radical publications; yet forty thousand copies have been sold in the first year.
_From the Rev. John Haynes Holmes_: “I must confess that it has fairly made me writhe to read these pages, not because they are untrue or unfair, but on the contrary, because I know them to be the real facts. I love the church as I love my home, and therefore it is no pleasant experience to be made to face such a story as this which you have told. It had to be done, however, and I am glad you have done it, for my interest in the church, after all, is more or less incidental, whereas my interest in religion is a fundamental thing.... Let me repeat again that I feel that you have done us all a service in the writing of this book. Our churches today, like those of ancient Palestine, are the abode of Pharisees and scribes. It is as spiritual and helpful a thing now as it was in Jesus’ day for that fact to be revealed.”
_From Luther Burbank_: “No one has ever told ‘the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth’ more faithfully than Upton Sinclair in ‘The Profits of Religion.’”
_From Louis Untermeyer_: “Let me add my quavering alto to the chorus of applause of ‘The Profits of Religion.’ It is something more than a book—it is a Work!”
315 pages. Single copy, 60c postpaid; three copies, $1.50; ten copies, $4.50; By freight or express, collect, twenty-five copies at 40c per copy; 100 copies at 38c; 500 copies at 36c; 1,000 copies at 35c. Single copy, cloth, $1.20 postpaid; three copies, $3.00; ten copies, $9.00. By freight or express, collect, twenty-five copies at 80c per copy; 100 copies at 76c; 500 copies at 72c; 1,000 copies at 70c.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
=A New Novel by Upton Sinclair=
100%
THE STORY OF A PATRIOT
Would you like to go behind the scenes and see the “invisible government” of your country saving you from the Bolsheviks and the Reds? Would you like to meet the secret agents and provocateurs of “Big Business,” to know what they look like, how they talk and what they are doing to make the world safe for democracy? Several of these gentlemen have been haunting the home of Upton Sinclair during the past three years and he has had the idea of turning the tables and investigating the investigators. He has put one of them, Peter Gudge by name, into a book, together with Peter’s ladyloves, and his wife, and his boss and a whole group of his fellow-agents and their employers.
The hero of this book is a red-blooded, 100% American, a “he-man” and no mollycoddle. He begins with the Mooney case, and goes through half a dozen big cases of which you have heard. His story is a fact-story of America from 1916 to 1920, and will make a bigger sensation than “The Jungle.” Albert Rhys Williams, author of “Lenin” and “In the Claws of the German Eagle,” read the MS. and wrote:
“This is the first novel of yours that I have read through with real interest. It is your most timely work, and is bound to make a sensation. I venture that you will have even more trouble than you had with ‘The Brass Check’—in getting the books printed fast enough.”
Single copy, 60c postpaid; three copies, $1.50; ten copies, $4.50. By freight or express, collect, twenty-five copies at 40c per copy; 100 copies at 38c; 500 copies at 36c; 1,000 copies at 35c. Single copy, cloth, $1.20 postpaid; three copies, $3.00; ten copies, $9.00. By freight or express, collect, twenty-five copies at 80c per copy; 100 copies at 76c; 500 copies at 72c; 1,000 copies at 70c.
=UPTON SINCLAIR — Pasadena, California=
------------------------------------------------------------------------
JIMMIE HIGGINS
“Jimmie Higgins” is the fellow who does the hard work in the job of waking up the workers. Jimmie hates war—all war—and fights against it with heart and soul. But war comes, and Jimmie is drawn into it, whether he will or no. He has many adventures—strikes, jails, munitions explosions, draft-boards, army-camps, submarines and battles. “Jimmie Higgins Goes to War” at last, and when he does he holds back the German army and wins the battle of “Chatty Terry.” But then they send him into Russia to fight the Bolsheviki, and there “Jimmie Higgins Votes for Democracy.”
A picture of the American working-class movement during four years of world-war; all wings of the movement, all the various tendencies and clashing impulses are portrayed. Cloth, $1.20 postpaid.
_From “The Candidate”_: I have just finished reading the first installment of “Jimmie Higgins” and I am delighted with it. It is the beginning of a great story, a story that will be translated into many languages and be read by eager and interested millions all over the world. I feel that your art will lend itself readily to “Jimmie Higgins,” and that you will be at your best in placing this dear little comrade where he belongs in the Socialist movement. The opening story of your chapter proves that you know him intimately. So do I and I love him with all my heart, even as you do. He has done more for me than I shall ever be able to do for him. Almost anyone can be “The Candidate,” and almost anyone will do for a speaker, but it takes the rarest of qualities to produce a “Jimmie Higgins.” You are painting a superb portrait of our “Jimmie” and I congratulate you.
EUGENE V. DEBS.
_From Mrs. Jack London_: Jimmie Higgins is immense. He is real, and so are the other characters. I’m sure you rather fancy Comrade Dr. Service! The beginning of the narrative is delicious with an irresistible loving humor; and as a change comes over it and the Big Medicine begins to work, one realizes by the light of 1918, what you have undertaken to accomplish. The sure touch of your genius is here, Upton Sinclair, and I wish Jack London might read and enjoy.
CHARMIAN LONDON.
_From a Socialist Artist_: Jimmie Higgins’ start is a master portrayal of that character. I have been out so long on these lecture tours that I can appreciate the picture. I am waiting to see how the story develops. It starts better than “King Coal.”
RYAN WALKER.
Price, cloth, $1.20 postpaid.
UPTON SINCLAIR, Pasadena, California
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Concerning
=The Jungle=
Not since Byron awoke one morning to find himself famous has there been such an example of world-wide celebrity won in a day by a book as has come to Upton Sinclair.—_New York Evening World._
---
It is a book that does for modern industrial slavery what “Uncle Tom’s Cabin” did for black slavery. But the work is done far better and more accurately in “The Jungle” than in “Uncle Tom’s Cabin.”—_Arthur Brisbane in the New York Evening Journal._
---
I never expected to read a serial. I am reading “_The Jungle_,” and I should be afraid to trust myself to tell how it affects me. It is a great work. I have a feeling that you yourself will be dazed some day by the excitement about it. It is impossible that such a power should not be felt. It is so simple, so true, so tragic and so human. It is so eloquent, and yet so exact. I must restrain myself or you may misunderstand.—_David Graham Phillips._
---
In this fearful story the horrors of industrial slavery are as vividly drawn as if by lightning. It marks an epoch in revolutionary literature.—_Eugene V. Debs._
---
Mr. Heinemann isn’t a man to bungle; He’s published a book which is called “The Jungle.” It’s written by Upton Sinclair, who Appears to have heard a thing or two About Chicago and what men do Who live in that city—a loathsome crew. It’s there that the stockyards reek with blood, And the poor man dies, as he lives, in mud; The Trusts are wealthy beyond compare, And the bosses are all triumphant there, And everything rushes without a skid To be plunged in a hell which has lost its lid. For a country where things like that are done There’s just one remedy, only one, A latter-day Upton Sinclairism Which the rest of us know as Socialism. Here’s luck to the book! It will make you cower, For it’s written with wonderful, thrilling power. It grips your throat with a grip Titanic, And scatters shams with a force volcanic. Go buy the book, for I judge you need it, And when you have bought it, read it, read it. —_Punch_ (_London_).
------------------------------------------------------------------------
_OTHER BOOKS BY UPTON SINCLAIR_.
=KING COAL=: a Novel of the Colorado coal country. Cloth, $1.20 postpaid.
“Clear, convincing, complete.”—Lincoln Steffens.
“I wish that every word of it could be burned deep into the heart of every American.”—Adolph Germer.
=THE CRY FOR JUSTICE=: an Anthology of the Literature of Social Protest, with an Introduction by Jack London, who calls it “this humanist Holy-book.” Thirty-two illustrations, 891 pages. Price $1.50 cloth; $1.00 paper.
“It should rank with the very noblest works of all time. You could scarcely have improved on its contents—it is remarkable in variety and scope. Buoyant, but never blatant, powerful and passionate, it has the spirit of a challenge and a battle cry.”—Louis Untermeyer.
“You have marvelously covered the whole ground. The result is a book that radicals of every shade have long been waiting for. You have made one that every student of the world’s thought—economic, philosophic, artistic—has to have.”—Reginald Wright Kauffman.
=SYLVIA=: a Novel of the Far South. Price $1.20 postpaid.
=SYLVIA’S MARRIAGE=: a sequel. Price $1.20 postpaid.
=DAMAGED GOODS=: a Novel made from the play by Brieux. Cloth, $1.20; paper, 60 cents postpaid.
=PLAYS OF PROTEST=: four dramas. Price $1.20 postpaid.
_The above prices postpaid._
=UPTON SINCLAIR—Pasadena, California=
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Transcriber’s Note
The index entry for ‘Open Forum’ incorrectly referenced an invalid Roman numeral ‘LCIII’ rather than ‘XCIII’. This has been corrected.
Errors deemed most likely to be the printer’s have been corrected, and are noted here. The references are to the page and line in the original. The following issues should be noted, along with the resolutions.
3.19 a jolly Irish gentle[tle]man Removed.
27.15 when I was a little boy[./,] Replaced.
48.32 the trustees included Tammany [T/H]all Replaced.
56.16 of the university’s money[,/.] Replaced.
57.26 to bring suit aga[ni/in]st the university Transposed.
73.43 one of Massachusett[’s/s’] most distinguished Transposed. jurists.
100.8 but this recomm[ne/en]dation was held up Transposed.
133.24 the wives of his wea[l]thiest regents Inserted.
157.2 they app[e]ared Inserted.
178.17 who have not incurred his disple[sa/as]ure Transposed.
180.41 B. W. Huebsch, New York[,/.] Replaced.
303.22 John[s] Hopkins what they like Added.
306.19 said this John[s] Hopkins man Added.
363.32 will always be “openings[,]” desirable Inserted. friendships
392.31 was an undergradu[a]te Inserted.
394.27 and their a[l]pha-apple-pies Inserted.
398.18 Said N[ei/ie]tzsche Transposed.
399.25 by a peculiar circumstance[s] Removed.
413.12 from Princeton Univer[s]ity Inserted.
420.11 so I take i[s/t] as fair to assume Replaced.
421.20 for five paragraphs i[s/t] proceeds Replaced.
424.21 since to do so[ so] would Removed.
461.42 to make their will effective[.] Added.
472.40 these politics, these newspaper[s] Added.
486.29 Schneiderman[n], 447 Removed.
ad.1 dealing wit[t]h the causes Removed.