Chapter 5 of 6 · 2481 words · ~12 min read

M.

Madison tribe, population 105 Magical practices of Midewiwin 205-206 Mahican, population 51 Makah tribe 129 habitat 130 population 130 Mallery, Garrick, work of XXXIV, XXXV cited on early Indian population 33 acknowledgments to 142 cited on Schoolcraft’s account of the Ojibwa hieroglyphs 156 cited on Indian jugglery 276-277 cited on character and use of Algonkian pictographs 287-288 Malthusian law, not applicable to American Indians 33-34 Mandan habitat 116 population 118 Map showing Indian linguistic families, explanation of 26, 45 Marchand on the Tshinkitani 86 Margry on early habitat of the Biloxi 114 Maricopa population 138 Mariposan family 90-91 Marquette, Jaques, cited on practices of Algonkian medicine men 152-153 cited on use of the cross in Indian ceremonials 155 Marquette’s map, location of the Quapaw on 113 Marriage among Indians 35 Marys River tribe, population 82 Maskegon, population 49 Matthews, Washington, work of XXXII Mdewakantonwan, population 116 Medical practice of Cherokees, plants used 322-331 Medical prescriptions of the Midewiwin 197-201, 226, 241-242 Medicine Creek treaty 84 Medicine dance of Cherokees 337 Medicine men, practices of, among Algonkian tribes 151, 152, 154, 159 Medicine practice of the Indians, evils of 39 Meherrin, joined by the Tutelo 114 Mendewahkantoan, habitat 111 Menomīnee, population 49 Mescalero Apache, population 56 Mexican language, Kinai bears analogies to the 86 Miami, population 49 Micmac, population 49 western Newfoundland colonized by 58 Middleton, James D., work of XVII, XVIII Midē class of Shamans, relative importance of 156 how elected 160, 163-164 charts of, described 165, 174-183, 185-187 therapeutics of 197-202 Midē Society. See Midewiwin. Midewigân, or Grand Medicine Lodge, described 187-189, 224, 240, 255-257 Midewiwin or Grand Medicine Society of the Ojibwa, notice of paper on XXXIX-XL paper by W. J. Hoffman on 143-300 purposes of 151 origin of 160 degrees in 164 records of 164-165 ceremonies of first degree 189-224 songs of 193-196, 202-203, 207-214, 216, 218-219, 227-230, 232-233, 239-240, 243-244, 246-251, 253-254, 259-261, 263-264, 266-273, 282-286, 289-297 ceremony of initiation into 187-196, 202-286 magical practices of 204-206 ceremonies of second degree 224-240 payments made to priests of 225 use of tobacco in ceremonials of 231, 248-249 drums used in ceremonies of 238 ceremonies of third degree 240-255 ceremonies of fourth degree 255-278 initiation into, by substitution 281-286 pictography of 286-289 dress and ornaments used in dances of 298-299 future of 299-300 Migis (Indian charm or token), forms and uses of 191, 192, 215, 217-218, 220, 236, 251, 265 Migration of Siouan tribes westward 112 Migration, effect of, upon language 141 Milhau on the derivation of “Coos” 89 Minabozho, an Ojibwa deity 166 Mindeleff, Cosmos, work of XXV-XXVIII, XXXIII Mindeleff, Victor, work of XXV-XXVIII, XXXII-XXXIII Misisauga, population 49 Missouri tribe, habitat 116 Miwok division of Moqueluman family, tribes of 93 “Mobilian trade Jargon” 96 Modoc, habitat and population 90 Módokni, or Modoc 90 Mohave, population 138 Mohawk, population 80 Moki Indians, study of snake dance of XXVI, XXIX Moki pueblos, Arizona, work among XXIX Moki tribes, studies among XXIV-XXV Moki ruins explored XXV-XXVII Moki. See Tusayan. Molále, habitat and population 127, 128 Monsoni, population 49 Montagnais, population 49 Monterey, Cal., natives of 71 Montesano, population 105 Montigny, M. de, on the Na’htchi and Taensa 96, 97 Mooney, James, work of XXXIV, XXXV acknowledgments to 142 paper on sacred formulas of the Cherokees, by 301-397 Moquelumnan family 92-93 Mound explorations XVI-XVIII Muekleshoot, population 105 Mummy cave ruins, exploration of XXVII Murdoch, John, Eskimo researches of 73 Music of Midewiwin described 289-290 Muskhogean family 94-95

N.

Nahanie, population 56 Na’htchi, Taensa and Chitimacha, supposed by Du Pratz to be kindred tribes 65-66 Na’htchi, habitat and population 96-97 Nahuatl, Pima a branch of the 99 Shoshonean regarded by Buschmann as a branch of 109 Na-isha Apache, population 56 Nambé, population 123 Names, importance attached to, in Cherokee sacred formulas 343 population 56 Nascapee, population 49 Nascapi joined by the Beothuk 58 Natchesan family 95 Navajo, habitat 54 Navajo medicine dance, studies of XXV Nelson, E. W., work of XXVIII, XXIX, XXXIII cited on Athapascan habitat 53 Eskimo researches of 73 Nespilem, population 105 Nestucca, habitat 104 Newfoundland, aborigines of 57 New Metlakahtla, a Chimmesyan settlement 65 New Mexico, work in XVIII Nisqually language distinct from Chimakum 62 Nisqually, population 105 Noje. See Nozi. 135 Nomenclature of linguistic families, paper by J. W. Powell on 1-142 Nootka-Columbian family of Scouler 129, 130 Northwestern Innuit population 75 Notaway tribe 79 Notaway joined by the Tutelo 114 Nozi tribe 135

O.

Office work XXX-XXXIV Ojibwa, population 50 paper on Midewiwin or Grand Medicine Society of 143-300 area inhabited by 149-150 belief of, respecting spirits 163 mythology of 163 Okinagan, population 105 Olamentke dialect of Kostromitonov 92 Olamentke division of Moquelumnan family, tribes of 93 Omaha, habitat 115 population 117 Oneida, population 80 Onondaga, population 80 Orozco y Berra, Manuel, linguistic literature 20 cited 54 on the Coahuiltecan family 68 Osage, early occupancy ot Arkansas by the 113 Osage, habitat and population 116, 118 Oto and Missouri, population 118 Otoe, habitat 116 Ottawa, population 50 Oyhut, population 105

P.

Packard, A. S., on Labrador Eskimo population 75 Pai Ute, population 110 Pakawá tribe, habitat 68 Palaihnihan family 97, 98 Paloos, population 107 Papago, a division of the Piman family 98 population 99 Pareja, Padre, Timuquana vocabulary of 123 Parisot, J., et al., on the Taensa language 96 Parry, C. C., Pima vocabulary of 98 Patriotism of the Indian 36 Paviotso, population 110 Pawnee, divisions of, and habitat 60, 61, 113 population 62 Peet, S. D., work of XVII, XVIII Pennsylvania, work in XVIII Peoria, population of the 50 Petroff, Ivan, Eskimo researches of 73 on population of the Koluschan tribes 87 Pictography of Midewiwin 286-289 Picuris, population 123 Pike, Z., on the Kiowa language 84 on the habitat of the Comanche 106 Pilling, James C., work of XXX, XXXI, XXXVI, 142 acknowledgments to 142 Pit River dialects 97 Pima alta, a division of the Piman family 98 Piman family 98 Pima, population 99 Pimentel, Francisco, linguistic literature 21 on the Yuman language 137 Pinto tribe, habitat 68 Plants used for medical purposes by the Midewiwin 197-201, 226, 241, 242 Plants used by Cherokees for medical purposes 322-331 ceremonies for gathering 339 Point Barrow Eskimo, habitat 73 Pojoaque, population 123 Ponca, habitat 113, 115 population 117 Pope on the Kiowa habitat 84 Population of Indian tribes discussed 33-40 Pottawatomie, population of the 50 Powell, J. W., work of XVIII-XXIV paper of, on Indian linguistic families 1-142 linguistic literature 22, 23, 24 Mutsun researches 70 Wishoskan researches 133 Noje vocabulary of 135 separates the Yuki language 136 Powers, Stephen, linguistic literature 22 cited on artificial boundaries of Indian hunting and fishing claims 42 cited on Pacific coast tribes 54 on the Chimarikan family 63 on the Meewok name of the Moquelumne River 92 on the Pit River dialects 97 Cahroc, tribe of 100 Pujunan researches 100 on Shoshonean of California 110 Washoan vocabularies of 131 on habitat of Weitspekan tribes 132 on the Nozi tribe 135 Pownall map, location of Totteroy River on 114 Prairie du Chien, treaty of 112 Prichard, James C., linguistic literature 14 Priestly, Thomas, on Chinook population 66 Pueblo languages, see Keresan, Tañoan, Zuñian. Pujunan family 99, 100 Pujuni tribe 99 Purísima, inhabitants of 67 Puyallup, population 105

Q.

Quaitso, population 105 Quapaw, a southern Siouan tribe 113 early habitat 113 present habitat 116 population 118 Quarrelers classed as Athapascan 52 “Queen Charlotte’s Islands,” language of, Gallatin 119 Queniut, population 105 Quile-ute, population and habitat 63 Quinaielt, population 105 Quoratean family 100, 101

R.

Ramsey, J. G. M., on Cherokee habitat 78 Rechahecrian. See Rickohockan. Red Lake Midē Chart described 165 Religion of the Cherokees, character of 319 Religion of the Cherokees, gods of 340-342 Reynolds, H. L., work of XVII Rickohockan Indians of Virginia 79 Riggs, A. L., on Crow habitat 114 Riggs, S. R., Salishan researches 104 Rink, H. J., on population of Labrador Eskimo 75 Rogan, John P., work of XVII, XVIII Rogue River Indians 121 population 56 Ross, Alexander, cited on improvidence of Indians of Northwest 38 Ross, Sir John, acknowledgments to 73 Royce, Charles C., work of XXXII map of, cited on Cherokee lands 78 Runsien nation of Galiano 75 Ruslen language of Mofras 102

S.

Sac and Fox, population of the 50 Sacramento tribes, Sutter and Dana on the division of 99 Sacred Formulas of the Cherokees, notice of paper on XXXIX-XL paper by James Mooney on 301-397 Saiaz, habitat 54 Saidyuka, population 110 Saint Regis, population 81 Salinan family 101 Salishan family 102-105 Salish, population 105 Salish of Puget Sound 130 San Antonio language 75 San Antonio Mission, Cal. 101, 102 San Buenaventura Indians 67, 68 San Carlos Apache population 56 Sandia, population 123 San Felipe, population 83 San Francisco Mountain, exploration of ruins near XVIII-XXI San Ildefonso, population 123 Sanitary regulations among the Cherokee Indians, neglect of 332, 333 San Juan, population 123 San Luis Obispo, natives of 67 San Luis Rey Mission, Cal. 138 San Miguel language 75 San Miguel Mission, Cal. 101, 102 Sans Puell, population 105 Santa Ana, population 83 Santa Barbara applied as family name 67 Santa Barbara language, Cal. 101 Santa Clara, Cal., language 92 Santa Clara, population 123 Santa Clara, Colorado, exploration of ruins near XXI-XXIV Santa Cruz Islands, natives of 67 Santa Cruz, Cal., natives of 71 Santa Inez Indians 67 Santa Rosa Islanders 67 Santee population 116 Santiam, population 83 Santo Domingo, population 83 Sastean family 105 Satsup, population 105 Say, Dr., vocabularies of Kiowa by 84 Say’s vocabulary of Shoshoni referred to 109 Sayúsklan language 134 Schermerhorn, cited on Kädo hadatco 61 on the Kiowa habitat 84 Schoolcraft, H. R., on the Cherokee bounds in Virginia 79 on the Tuolumne dialect 92 on the Cushna tribe 99 cited on Wabeno 156 initiation into Midēwiwin 161 Scouler, John, linguistic literature 13-14 on the Kalapooian family 81 Skittagetan researches 119 Shahaptan family of 107 “Nootka-Columbian,” family of 139 Secumne tribe 99 Sedentary tribes 30-33 Seminole, population 95 Seneca, population 80 Senecú, population 123 Shahaptian family 106 Shamans, classes of 156-159 decline of power of among Cherokees 336 mode of payment of among Cherokees 337-339 Shasta, habitat 106 Shateras, supposed to be Tutelos 114 Shawnee, population 50 habitat 79 Shea, J. G., on early habitat of the Kaskaskias 113 Sheepeaters. See Tukuarika. Shiwokugmiut Eskimo, population 75 Shoshonean family 108-110 regarded by Buschmann as identical with Nahuatlan 140 Shoshoni, population 110 Sia, population 83 Sibley, John, cited on language of Adaizan family of Indians 46-47 Attacapan researches 57 cited on Caddo habitat 61 on the habitat of the Karankawa 82 states distinctness of Tonika language 125 Sikassige (Ojibwa Indian) furnishes account of origin of the Indians 172-173 Sikassige’s explanation of Mille Lacs chart 174-181 Siksika, population 50 Simpson, James H., Zuñi vocabulary 139 Siouan family 111-118 Sioux, use of the term 112 Sisitoans, habitat 111 Sisseton, population 116 Sitka tribe, population 87 Siuslaw tribe 134 Six Nations joined by the Tutelo 114 Skittagetan family 118 Skokomish, population 105 Slave, and other tribes, population 56 Smith, Buckingham, on the Timuquana language 123 Smith, Charles M., work of XVII, XVIII Smith, Erminnie A., work of XXXI Snake dance of Moki Indians, study of XXVI, XXIX Snohomish, population 105 Sobaipuri, a division of the Piman family 98 Soke tribe occupying Sooke Inlet 130 Soledad language of Mofras 102 Songs used in ceremonies of the Midewiwin 193-196, 203-203, 207-214, 216, 218-219, 227-230, 232-233, 239-240, 243-244, 246-251, 253-254, 259-261, 263-264, 266-273, 282-286, 289-297 mode of writing 286-289 mode of singing described 289-290 Sorcerers, practice of, among Algonkian tribes 151, 152, 154 Sorcery, a common cause of death among Indians 39 Southern Caddoan group 113 Southern Killamuks. See Yakwina 134 Sproat, G. M., suggests Aht as name of Wakashan family 130 Squaxon, population 105 Stahkin, population 87 Stephen, A. M., aid by XXIX Stevens, I. I., on the habitat of the Bannock 109 Stevenson, James, work of XVIII, XXI, XXIII, XXIV-XXV Stevenson, Mrs. M. C., work of XXV “Stock,” linguistic, defined 11 Stockbridge, population 51 Stone villages, explorations in XVIII-XXVIII Stoney, Lieut., investigations of Athapascan habitat 53 Supai Indians, work among XXI Superstition the most common source of death among Indians 39 Sutter, Capt., on the divisions of the Sacramento tribes 99 Sweat bath, use of, among Cherokees 333-334 Sweat lodge of Midewiwin, use of 204, 258 Swimmer manuscript of Cherokee formulas 310, 312 Swinomish, population 105 Synonymy of Indian tribes, work in XXXIV-XXXVI

T.

Tabu among Cherokees, illustrations of 331-332 Taensa, regarded by Du Pratz as kindred to the Na’htchi 66 tribe and language 96 habitat 97 Tâiakwin, a Zuñi village 139 Takilman family 121 Takilma, habitat and population 121 Taku, population 87 Takwatihi, or Catawba-Killer, Cherokee formulas furnished by 316 Tañoan stock, one Tusayan pueblo belonging to 110 Tañoan family 121-123 Taos language shows Shoshonean affinities 122 population 123 Taylor, Alexander S., on the Esselen vocabulary 75, 76 Taywaugh language of Lane 122 Teaching among Indians 35 Tegua or Taywaugh language 122 Tenaino, population 107 Tenán Kutchin, population 56 Tennessee, work in XVII Tesuque, population 123 Teton, habitat 111 population 117 Tiburon Island occupied by Yuman tribes 138 Tillamook, habitat 104 population 105 Timuquanan tribes, probable early habitat of 95 family 123-125 Therapeutics of the Midéwiwin 197-201, 226, 241-242 Thomas, Cyrus, work of XVI-XVIII, XXX-XXXI Thomas, Mrs. L. V., work of XXXI Tobacco, use of, in ceremonies of the Midéwiwin 231, 260, 262 Tobacco Plains Cootenai 85 Tobikhar, population 110 Tolmie, W. F., Chimmesyan vocabulary cited 64 Salishan researches 104 Shahaptian vocabularies of 107 Tolmie and Dawson, linguistic literature 25 map cited 53, 64 on boundaries of the Haeltzuk 130 Tongas, population 87 Tonikan family 125 Tonkawan family 125-126 Tonkawe vocabulary collected by Gatschet 82 Tonti, cited 61 Toteros. See Tutelo 114 Totteroy River, location of, by Pownall 114 Towakarehu, population 62 Treaties, difficulties, and defects in, regarding definition of tribal boundaries 43-44 Treaty of Prairie du Chien 112 Tribal land classified 40 Trumbull, J. H., on the derivation of Caddo 59 on the derivation of “Sioux” 111 Tsamak tribe 99 Tshinkitani or Koluschan tribe 86 Tukuarika, habitat 109 population 110 Turner, William W., linguistic literature 18 discovery of branches of Athapascan family in Oregon by 52 Eskimo researches of 73 on the Keresan language 83 on the Kiowan family 84 on the Piman family 98 Yuman researches 137 Zuñian researches 138 Tusayan, Arizona, work in XXIV, XXV Tusayan, habitat and population 110 Tewan pueblo of 122 a Shoshonean tongue 139 Tuscarora, an Iroquoian tribe 79 population 81 Tuski of Asia 74 Tutelo, a Siouan tribe 112 habitat in 1671 114 present habitat 116 population 118 Tyigh, population 107

U.

Uchean family 126-127 Umatilla, population 107 Umpqua, population 56 Scouler on the 81 Unungun, population 75 Upper Creek join the Na’htchi 96 Upper Spokane, population 105 Upper Umpqua villages, location of 134 Uta, population 110 Utah, work in XXIV-XXX Ute, habitat of the 109