Chapter 2 of 6 · 523 words · ~3 min read

BOOK II.

FROM THE BEGINNING OF THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY UNTIL TOWARDS THE END OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY.

CHAP. I.

GENERAL VIEW OF THE POETIC AND RHETORICAL CULTIVATION OF THE PORTUGUESE DURING THE ABOVE PERIOD.

Relation of Portuguese to Spanish poetry in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries 47

Causes of the continued cultivation of the Spanish language in Portugal 51

Religious and political character of the Portuguese during this period 54

CHAP. II.

HISTORY OF PORTUGUESE POETRY AND ELOQUENCE FROM THE EPOCH OF THE INTRODUCTION OF THE ITALIAN STYLE, TILL TOWARDS THE END OF THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY.

Tranquil adoption of the Italian style 59

Saa de Miranda 61

General character of his poems 63

His eclogues 66

His epistles 71

His spiritual poems 74

His popular songs, &c. 76

His two prose comedies 78

Gil Vicente 85

General character of his dramatic prose 87

His autos, or spiritual dramas 90

His comedies, in a peculiar signification of the term 99

His tragi-comedies 101

His farces 103

Ferreira 111

General character of his poetry 114

His correct style of sonnet composition 117

His odes 119

His elegies 122

His eclogues 125

His epistles ibid

His epigrams, &c. 130

His tragedy and his two prose comedies 132

Camoens 139

General character of his poetry 148

Character and analysis of the Lusiad 150

The other poetic works of Camoens 184

His sonnets 187

His canções 189

His odes 190

His elegies 192

His estancias 195

His eclogues 196

His poems in redondilhas, &c. 197

His dramas 200

Classical school of Saa de Miranda and Antonio Ferreira 208

Andrade Caminha 209

Bernardes 217

Cortereal 223

Other Portuguese poets of the sixteenth century--Ferreira de Vasconcellos--Rodriguez de Castro--Lobo de Soropita, &c. 225

Rodriguez Lobo 226

His Court in the Country 228

His pastoral romances 235

His miscellaneous poems 245

Imitation of the Spanish romances in Portugal 250

State of Portuguese eloquence in the sixteenth century 252

Romances and novels 253

Sà Sotomayor 254

Pires de Rebello 256

Progress of the historical art 258

Joaõ de Barros 260

Lopez de Castanheda--Damiaõ de Góes--Affonso d’Alboquerque 266

Bernardo de Brito 268

CHAP. III.

HISTORY OF PORTUGUESE POETRY AND ELOQUENCE, FROM THE LATTER YEARS OF THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY UNTIL TOWARDS THE CLOSE OF THE SEVENTEENTH.

Decay of the ancient national energy in Portuguese literature 273

Portuguese sonnets of the seventeenth century 276

Faria e Sousa 277

His sonnets 279

His treatises on poetry 283

His eclogues and his theory respecting that species of composition 286

His commentary on the works of Camoens 288

Thomas de Noronha--comic sonnet poetry 290

Barbosa Bacellar 292

Torrezaõ Coelho 295

Freire de Andrada, an opponent of the Gongorists and Marinists 296

Further decline of Portuguese taste--Ribeiro de Macedo--Correa de la Cerda 302

Violante do Ceo 304

Didactic epistles of Alvares da Cunha 307

Jeronymo Bahia 308

Francisco Vasconcellos 311

Telles da Sylva and Nunez da Sylva 312

Other sonneteers--continued intervention of the Spanish language in Portuguese poetry 315

Portuguese eloquence during the seventeenth century 317

Romantic prose--Matheus Ribeyro--Castanheira Turacem 318

Historical prose--Freire Andrada’s biography of Joaõ de Castro 322

Portuguese treatises on poetry and rhetoric written during the seventeenth century 327