CHAPTER IV.

LATER GERMAN CRITICISM.

Heine: deceptiveness of his criticism 563

In the _Romantische Schule_, and elsewhere 563

The qualities and delights of it 564

Schopenhauer 566

Vividness and originality of his critical observation 567

_Die Welt als Wille_, &c. 568

Grillparzer 569

His motto in criticism 569

His results in aphorism 570

And in individual judgment 571

A critic of limitations: but a critic 571

Carrière: his _Æsthetik_ 573

Later German Shakespeare-critics 575

Gervinus: his _German Poetry_ 575

On Bürger 576

The Shakespeare-heretics: Rümelin 577

Freytag 578

Hillebrand and cosmopolitan criticism 579

Nietzsche 581

_Zarathustra_, the _Birth of Tragedy_, and _Der Fall Wagner_ 582

_Unzeitgemässe Betrachtungen_ 582

_La Gaya Scienza_ 583

_Jenseits von Gut und Böse_, &c. 584

_Götzen-Dämmerung_ 585

His general critical position 586