part 1

, page 213). It tells the origin of certain supernatural beings who were supposed to speak through shamans, how they received their names, etc. The headdresses here referred to are the elaborate structures with carved wooden fronts, sea-lion bristles around the tops, and rows of weasel skins down the backs. Things thrown into the fire were supposed to go to the land of souls, hence the idea of sending men thither in that way is perfectly natural.

QꜝADAX̣UĀ′ GA DJÎ′ŁG̣EIDA LGÎNS

Giê′nhao l’ ʟā′ałg̣o xa g̣ō′ʟ̣ᴀg̣a lᴀ gᴀ′ndax̣îtg̣ā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ gᴀndā′lg̣o qa′odihao lᴀ gi yä′nᴀñᴀg̣eiłg̣oas giên nᴀñ ʟ′dag̣awa stala′ g̣a′-iłgᴀłda gu la gᴀ′nłinaʟꜝxag̣ā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao xā′ga-i lā′g̣a xē′daxa ʟga′-i lga-i g̣ei lā′g̣a gᴀnłgałg̣wa′asi. La g̣a sqē′nanłg̣ogā′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giê′nhao ʟdag̣awa′-i u′ngu lᴀ tcꜝaanō′g̣adag̣wasī′ giên l’ sū′ug̣a nᴀñ giūgā′was łg̣ē′da-i ᴀ′ñg̣a tcꜝā′anawa-i g̣ei xag̣ā′sg̣aiyañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên lā′g̣a g̣oha-ilua′-i ʟ̣ū xē′dᴀ ʟga-l’ga-i gu ʟꜝa lā′g̣a xag̣odie′si. Giê′nhao la ê′sîñ agᴀ′ñ ʟ̣g̣ā′sg̣as. L’ g̣oxagᴀ′ñdi qa′odi l’ x̣ᴀlhā′ilua-i ʟ̣ū xē′dᴀ ʟga-l’ga-i gu ʟꜝ lᴀ giā′gᴀñᴀsi. Giê′nhao kꜝwai′g̣alᴀñ ê′sîñ gañā′ñ lᴀ î′sxałsi. “Halᴀ′ dalᴀ′ñ î′sîñ gañā′ñ î′sg̣o stᴀ. Gᴀm gu łᴀ qꜝałag̣ᴀ′ñgᴀñ.” Giê′nhao tcꜝaanua′-i g̣ei gu ʟꜝ ʟîsg̣ā′asi. X̣ᴀlhā′-iluᴀsi giên ʟga-l’ga′-i gu ʟꜝa giagᴀ′ñgᴀñᴀsi.

Giên nᴀñ kꜝwai′as gū′stᴀ nᴀñ qā′g̣agas ê′sîñ lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣g̣ā′sg̣aga-i ʟ̣ū l’ qꜝᴀl gū′tg̣a x̣ᴀlłgᴀ′mdax̣ide′s. L’ xᴀ′ñe g̣a ê′sîñ x̣ᴀlsqā′sg̣asʟas. Ḷg̣ā′sg̣aga-i gī l’ łg̣oagaiyā′g̣ᴀni g̣agā′nhao l’ īdjā′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ x̣ᴀlhā′-ilua-i ʟ̣ū la ê′sîñ xē′dᴀ giā′gᴀñᴀs. Giên nᴀñ kꜝwai′yas ê′sîñ gañā′xᴀn agᴀ′ñ îstā′si. Łg̣atꜝā′djiwas hᴀ′nhao ʟdag̣awa′-i kig̣ā′ñ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giê′nhao stᴀ lᴀ gᴀ′ndax̣îtg̣ā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ gᴀndā′ldig̣o qa′odihao da′tcꜝi l’ dagwu′lgi łkiā′g̣was. Ga-igū′stᴀ nᴀñ ʟ̣′dadjia′s kꜝū′g̣a gu l’ g̣ō′łg̣ał xē′łsu la qî′ñg̣awañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao ga′-istᴀ lᴀ gᴀndā′lg̣o qa′odihao G̣ao sʟꜝî′ñ g̣a lᴀ gᴀ′ndalʟꜝxag̣ā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ gᴀndā′lg̣o qa′odihao skiä′mskun tꜝā′g̣un gā′-itꜝaoga′­ogadie′s. A′hao nᴀñ dā′og̣ᴀnas la kiug̣ā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. Xā′xa x̣îl tꜝā′g̣ona-i qꜝol g̣adō′ lā′g̣a la îstag̣wā′si. Lā′g̣a lā′gasi.

Giê′nhao gū′g̣a lā′na sî′ldiyagas gu lᴀ gᴀ′ndalʟꜝxag̣was. Giê′nhao ya′kug̣a ga ta′-iîs sg̣oā′nsᴀñ g̣ā′gîłiagas g̣aha′o lᴀ îsg̣ā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao lnagā′-i gia′ogi g̣ᴀl qꜝā′awasi lᴀ tā′x̣idig̣oasi. ʟꜝ sū′ug̣a nᴀñ giūgā′was g̣ala′-i g̣ᴀn la qꜝa′ʼgasi. Lᴀ x̣utqꜝā′tꜝałgᴀñᴀsi. Qa′odihao nᴀñ x̣utcꜝiya′-i ʟꜝ qî′ñx̣idiya′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. Na u′ngui nᴀñ qā′ałas giên kꜝia′og̣a lᴀ skiū′djîłsi giên l’ skiū g̣ei īdjî′ñᴀsi. Qa′odihao gī lᴀ qexai′asi. Łtᴀ′ng̣o sg̣u′nxᴀn la skiū′gîñgiā′gᴀñᴀs. A′hao ʟꜝ gutg̣ā′tgodax̣idia hao gᴀm g̣ᴀn l’ u′nsᴀtg̣ᴀñg̣ā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao lnagā′-i gut la gᴀ′nłᴀłg̣o qao′dihao ʟū-gᴀnsilā′ga la qē′xag̣ā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. Lᴀ gut kî′nxanā′agas. At lᴀ gut g̣odᴀ′ñx̣al īdja′s. La dᴀñdā′ñg̣og̣awas giên lᴀ la ʟ′g̣ołg̣agā′g̣was. Giên nᴀñ giūgā′was kꜝō′dji-x̣ū′dao g̣ᴀn ʟ′g̣ołg̣as. Gidjigī′da gu gī′nᴀ lᴀ qꜝa′it-xete′t-dag̣ᴀñā′gas. Qꜝa-itqꜝā′was. Giên tꜝā′g̣un g̣a ê′sîñ nᴀñ ʟꜝ kiūłqā′-idjalas giên sqeux̣uā′ sqꜝā′ño lᴀ sqꜝagî′ns dᴀ′ñat la qaʟ̣′gas. Giên l’ sg̣oā′na ê′sîñ tꜝā′ñg̣a ta-ig̣aʟ̣′naʟ̣gᴀs. Giê′nhao l’ kîtgī′da­x̣îtg̣ā′awañ wᴀnsū′ga.

L’ gīdā′lgîñg̣o qa′odi lā′na g̣ag̣odī′a gu gaodja′o xegᴀ′ndia g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ lᴀ ʟūqā′ʟꜝxag̣oas. Gu nᴀñ sg̣ag̣adia′si. Kꜝī′wa-i g̣ē′stᴀ qꜝā′tgi xᴀn g̣og̣ā′adaga łgidjū′usg̣adia′s. Giê′nhao xē′tgu lᴀ kung̣a′ogîł­g̣wasi giên nᴀñ sqē′wagas qeā′ñg̣atꜝałsi. G̣ᴀn l’ ā′xᴀnag̣ela′-i ʟ̣ū “Hᴀku īʟꜝga′-i qatꜝałsa′-o ī′djîñ Sg̣ā′na-kîtg̣adjū′gîns.” Giê′nhao lᴀ ʟꜝ kîlg̣e′idaxā′sʟaiya′s giên siłgiā′ñ xᴀn l’ qāʟ̣′gas.

Giên gū′stᴀ lā′na ê′sîñ qîñg̣atꜝā′lᴀsi. G̣ᴀn l’ ā′xᴀnag̣ela′-i ʟ̣ū “Ī′ʟꜝga-i qatꜝᴀ′lsa-o ī′djîñ Skiä′mskun-xē′lᴀ.” Giên gudᴀ′ñ l’ qē′xaiyas. L’ g̣ō′łg̣ałxē′las. Giên lᴀ ʟꜝ kîlg̣ē′daxasʟa’s giên l’ stīłʟ̣′gas.

Giên gū′stᴀ lā′na ê′sîñ qeā′ñgatꜝᴀłsî′ñᴀsi. Lᴀ ê′sîñ g̣ᴀn ā′xᴀnag̣elā′-i ʟ̣ū î′sîñ nᴀñ sg̣ā′gas î′sîñ hᴀn sī′wus lᴀ gū′dᴀñᴀs “Hᴀku ē′ʟꜝga-i qaatꜝā′lsa-o ē′djîñ Sg̣ā′na-sa′nʟ̣ina-ᴀ′ndjugîns.” Giên la êsî′ñ stᴀ stiłsg̣ā′sa.

Giên gū′stᴀ lā′na ê′sîñ qatꜝā′las. Î′sîñ gañā′xᴀn ʟꜝ sī′wusi “Hᴀku ī′ʟꜝga-i qatꜝᴀ′lsᴀñ Sg̣ā′na-x̣a′-iaᴀ′ndjugîns.”

Giên î′sîñ nᴀñ qeā′ñgatꜝa′lᴀsi. G̣ᴀn l’ ā′xᴀnag̣ela′-i ʟ̣ū “Hᴀku ī′ʟꜝga-i qatꜝᴀ′łsa-o ē′djîñ Sg̣āna-qoxᴀn-a′ndjugîns.” Giên la êsî′ñ ʟꜝ kîlg̣e′idaxāsʟa′s giên l’ stīłʟ̣′gas.

Giên î′sîñ nᴀñ qatꜝā′lᴀs. La ê′sîñ gañā′xᴀn ʟꜝ suudā′si “Hᴀku ī′ʟꜝga-i qatꜝᴀ′lsa-o ī′djîñ Skiä′mskun-tꜝa′odjugîns.” Giên ā′xᴀn nᴀñ sg̣ā′gas la qē′iñᴀs. ʟgu gī′nᴀ la giā′gîns gañā′ñ gī′nᴀ g̣e′ida la giā′giñᴀs. Giên la ê′sîñ stiłʟ̣′gas.

Giên î′sîñê′sîñ nᴀñ qatꜝᴀ′łs. La ê′sîñ g̣ᴀn ā′xᴀnag̣ela′-i ʟ̣ū “Hᴀku ī′ʟꜝga-i qātꜝᴀ′lsa-o ī′djᴀñ Yên-xē′łgîñ.” Giên la ê′sîñ stiłʟ̣′gas.

Giên î′sîñ nᴀñ qatꜝā′lᴀs. G̣ᴀn l’ ā′xᴀnag̣ela′-i ʟ̣ū “Hᴀku ī′ʟꜝga-i qatꜝā′lsa-o ē′djᴀñ Sg̣ā′na sqā′sg̣etgîns.” Ḷū ʟgu l’ ī′djas g̣ᴀn lᴀ gutskidā′ñ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giên î′sîñê′sîñ nᴀñ qatꜝā′las. La ê′sîñ kꜝiwa′-i g̣ᴀn ā′xᴀnag-ela′-i ʟ̣ū “Hᴀku ī′ʟꜝga-i qatꜝā′lsa-o ē′djîñ Sg̣ā′na-tā′-ig̣aʟ̣î′ngîns.”

Giên l’ qaʟ̣′gas giên nᴀñ kꜝwai′yas ê′sîñ qeā′ñg̣atꜝᴀłsi. G̣ᴀn l’ ā′xᴀnag̣ela′-i ʟ̣ū “Hᴀku ī′ʟꜝga-i ʟua′-i dag̣ā′si qatꜝᴀ′lgᴀnqasag̣a′-o ē′djîñ Sg̣ā′na-kîl-tꜝē′dji-ya′lᴀgîns.”

Giê′nhao l’ kꜝwai′ᴀg̣a hᴀn sī′wus “Ya′nhao īʟꜝ sg̣ā′nag̣wag̣eā′l­ᴀg̣ᴀn. Hᴀku stᴀ, agᴀ′ñ łᴀ ʟ′g̣ołg̣a-ga′-isʟug̣o.” Giên lnagā′-i g̣ei ʟ g̣axā′ nā′ñᴀsi lᴀ īʟ̣g̣oa′si. ʟua′-i sʟꜝî′ña ʟudā′lᴀsi g̣a lᴀ dā′sgîtg̣oasi. Giên lnagā′-i gia′ogi qꜝᴀn łtᴀ′lg̣a g̣ᴀn lᴀ kīʟ̣′g̣oas. ʟg̣et l’ tcꜝixā′ñ­g̣oas g̣ei g̣adō′xałg̣añ lᴀ ʟꜝ ta′-iłgᴀłdag̣oasi.

Giê′nhao daosgua′ gut lᴀ gī′dax̣îtg̣ā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. Sqꜝā′ño la sqꜝagiā′ñᴀs gut lᴀ ʟłiya′-i ʟ̣ū tꜝā′skꜝi-qꜝᴀl sg̣ē′da ʟꜝᴀ la sqꜝā′gîñᴀs. La sg̣u′nxᴀnhao tꜝaskꜝia′-i at ʟua′-i kitgīdā′lᴀsi.

L’ gidā′lgîñg̣oas gut tꜝā′g̣un ga-itꜝa′ogîñdā′las giên g̣o′da kꜝu′dala lᴀ î′stag̣ā′was g̣ei lᴀ î′stag̣ō′gᴀñᴀs. Qañg̣ā′sg̣a sg̣ā′ltcꜝît tꜝā′ag̣un ga-itꜝa′ogîñdā′lᴀs giên la î′stagᴀñᴀs.

Giên lā′na g̣ā′g̣odia g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ lᴀ gīdā′lʟꜝxag̣ā′was. L’ ʟā′g̣ei nᴀñ djā′ada sg̣ā′-iłqā′g̣oñᴀs. Giê′nhao qꜝadᴀ′ñ lᴀ la qaʟ̣′dag̣was. A′hao nᴀñ djā′ada ʟā′lg̣a wᴀ stᴀ ā′xada-în l’ îsg̣ā′was ʟ̣ū l’ djā′g̣a tꜝᴀ′lgi nᴀñ ī′łiña ʟx̣iā′ndies. Ḷū′hao g̣otx̣ā′l dā′djag̣a tꜝa′łg̣a lᴀ la ʟʟū′łdaiyas. L’ djā′ag̣a ʟꜝa kꜝᴀ′ñgîñañ g̣atū′łdaiyas. Hao ᴀ sg̣ā′-iłgwañ qꜝa′dᴀñ lᴀ qaʟ̣′dag̣awañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giê′nhao ʟua′-i sʟî′ña la g̣ᴀn lᴀ kīdag̣wā′si giên g̣a l’ sʟꜝa-i la dadjî′sgîtg̣wa′si, giên ʟan lā′g̣a stꜝeigā′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. Lᴀ la djā′asidag̣e′iłg̣was. Qā′tᴀnxᴀla′-i sī′ᴀg̣a lᴀ la g̣e′iłdag̣oas.

Qa′-isun xē′tgu lᴀ ga-i′sʟʟꜝaxā′g̣aawañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên Djū qā′sg̣a djī′na ʟla-djat la g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ qā′ʟꜝxasg̣as. “Hā′łgwa dag̣aig̣ā′ña halᴀ′ da′lᴀñ dī kîñgugᴀ′ndᴀ Ya′kug̣a kꜝwai′ya-i g̣ēts hao ʟua′-i dag̣ā′sa. Sg̣ā′na-kîl-tꜝē′dji-ya′lagîns hᴀ′nhao l’ kig̣ā′sga. ʟua′-i tꜝē′dji g̣ō′da-gi-x̣iā′ñqasañ. L’ tꜝē′dji êsî′ñ xoeg̣ā′gᴀsga. Djī′łkꜝia-i tꜝē′dji łg̣ā′łqaasañ; l’ īnag̣wa′-i ê′sîñ g̣adā′sga. Lagū′stᴀ nᴀñ qaas Sg̣ā′na-sqā′sg̣etgîns hᴀn kiᴀg̣ā′sga. Lagū′stᴀ nᴀñ qaas êsî′ñ Skiä′mskun-xē′lᴀ hᴀn kīᴀg̣ā′sga. Lagū′stᴀ nᴀñ qaas êsî′ñ Sg̣ā′na-sa′nʟ̣na-ᴀndjū′gîns hᴀn kīᴀg̣ā′sga. Lagū′stᴀ nᴀñ qaas êsî′ñ Sg̣ā′na-x̣a′-iya-ᴀndjū′gîns hᴀn kīᴀg̣ā′sga. La′gustᴀ nᴀñ qaas êsî′ñ Qoxᴀ′n-ᴀ′ndjugîns hᴀn kīᴀg̣ā′sga. Lagū′stᴀ nᴀñ qaas ê′sîñ Yan-xē′ł­gîñ hᴀn kīᴀg̣ā′sga. Lagū′stᴀ nᴀñ qaas êsî′ñ Sg̣ā′na-ta′-ig̣aʟ̣î′ngîns hᴀn kīᴀg̣ā′sga. Lagū′stᴀ nᴀñ qaas ê′sîñ Sg̣ā′na-kîtg̣adjū′gîns hᴀn kīᴀg̣ā′sga. La′hao ʟua′-i g̣a kîłhᴀ′ndaasañ. ʟgu dalᴀ′ñ sg̣akꜝui′sux̣idie′s giên wᴀ gui lᴀ kîtgī′sʟgā′nsga. Wai′giên lagū′stᴀ da′g̣ona-i g̣eidᴀ′s ê′sîñ Skiä′mskun-tꜝa′odjugîns hᴀn kīᴀg̣ā′sga. Giên djā′asa-i tꜝā′ñax̣ua g̣e′idᴀs ê′sîñ Sg̣ā′na-djat-x̣ū′dagîns hᴀn kīᴀg̣ā′sga. Ha-i dā′g̣a-ig̣ā′ña agᴀ′ñ łᴀ ʟ′g̣ołg̣a-ga′-isʟg̣o. Stā′ngwai łᴀ tā′ngax̣îtg̣o. La′hao sg̣ā′na-qeda′s agᴀ′ñ łî′ñgas giên gī gîñgēdᴀ′ñga. La′hao dalᴀ′ñ gi gîñg̣atgā′sga. G̣āl gîts stᴀ′nsîñ ła x̣iä′łgîñgwᴀñ. Hao ʟ dalᴀ′ñ g̣e′iłgī-ga′-isʟasas ī′dji.” Tā′da stᴀ′nsiñhao lᴀ kīg̣adai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Gañā′xᴀnhao lᴀ la ʟ′g̣ołg̣asi. Dji′łkꜝia-i at gᴀndtcꜝîłg̣ā′gîga-i qꜝa-ix̣itᴀg̣ā′ñwa-i lᴀ ʟ′g̣ołg̣asi. ʟua′-i g̣ᴀ′lg̣ado yan-qꜝᴀl lᴀ dᴀñgułgᴀłdā′asi. Qałī′ᴀg̣a ʟꜝᴀ lᴀ ʟ′g̣ołg̣a-ga′-isʟas. ʟg̣et L! tcꜝixā′ñᴀs g̣ei ʟꜝ tᴀ′lg̣ag̣ei lᴀ ʟ′g̣ołg̣as. Ā′hao g̣eiłgīgā′g̣ᴀni.

Hao ʟan l’ g̣e′ida.

TCꜝÎÑ QĀ′-IDJÎT

[Told by Richard of the Middle-Gîtî′ns]

Beaver’s store of food was plentiful. While he was away hunting Porcupine stole his food. But instead of going away he sat there. Then Beaver came and asked him: “Did you eat my food?” And [he said]: “No, indeed; how can the food of supernatural beings be taken? You have supernatural power and I have supernatural power.” [52] He told him he had stolen his food. Then they started to fight.

Beaver was going to seize him with his teeth, but when he threw himself at his face the spines struck him. After he had fought him for a while Beaver went to the place where his parents lived. He was all covered with spines.

Then his father called the people together. And the Beaver people came in a crowd. Then they went along to fight him. And at that time he used angry words to them. Now they pushed down his house upon him. They seized him. Then they took him to an island lying out at sea, upon which two trees stood.

And when he was almost starved he called upon the animals which were his friends. [53] He called upon his father. He called upon all of his friends. It was in vain.

By and by something said to him: “Call upon Cold-weather. Call upon North-wind.” [54] He did not understand what the thing said to him [and it continued]: “Sing North songs. Then you will be saved.” So he began singing: “X̣unē′ qā′sa x̣unē′, let the sky clear altogether, hū⁺n hū⁺n hūn hūn.” After that he sat on the rock and, after he had sung “X̣unisä′⁺, let it be cold weather; gaiyä′ʟisä′⁺, let it be smooth on the water” for a while North weather set in. The wind accompanying it was strong. Then he began to sing for smooth water. And, when it became smooth, the surface of the sea froze. When the ice became thick his friends came and got him. But he was not able to walk.

Now after he had been taken into the house of his parents his father called all the Forest people. And he gave them food. In the house they asked him why they (the beavers) did this to him. And he said they did it to him because he ate Beaver’s food. Then the Porcupine people started to war with the Beaver people. But they did not defeat the Beaver people. After they had fought for a while they stopped.

After that, while they were gathering food, they seized Beaver. The porcupines did. They were always plotting against him. Then they took him up upon a tall tree. And after he had been there a while he began eating the tree from the top. He finally got down and went away. He could not climb trees.

Tcꜝîñ is the Haida word for beaver, but I do not know the meaning of qā′-idjît. This probably was originally a Tlingit story.

TCꜝÎÑ QĀ′-IDJÎT

Tcꜝîñ gatā′g̣ahao qoā′nañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao stᴀ lᴀ giaałga′-isi sila′-ig̣ahao lā′g̣a A′oda gataga′-i lā′g̣a lᴀ q′ołdai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao stᴀ qā′-idag̣aatxᴀn gu lᴀ qꜝao-uā′wag̣ᴀni. Giê′nhao Tcꜝîñ qā′ʟꜝxas giên la at gī lᴀ kiänā′ñag̣ᴀni “Ała′na-i dā gua gatagā′-i nā′g̣a îsdai′yañ.” Giên “Ga′oano, ʟî′ñgua ʟꜝ sg̣ā′nag̣was gatā′ga ʟꜝ î′sdañ. Dᴀñ sg̣ā′nag̣wag̣a wai′giên dī ê′sîñ sg̣ā′nag̣wag̣a.” Lā′g̣a lᴀ qꜝołdā′ñ lᴀ la sū′udas. Giê′nhao la g̣ᴀn lᴀ g̣ax̣iłtᴀx̣idā′ñ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giê′nhao Tcꜝîñ l’ qꜝox̣î′tg̣aʟꜝxas giên gui agᴀ′ñ lᴀ qꜝadā′s giên l’ xᴀ′ñat ī′ma-i tꜝatsgīdā′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga. Lᴀ lᴀ î′sdadi qa′odi Tcꜝīña′-i yā′g̣alᴀñ naxā′ñᴀsi g̣a ū qā′idag̣ᴀni. Giê′nhao gᴀm ʟgu ʟꜝa lā′g̣a ī′ma-i ga′og̣ᴀñᴀsi.

Giê′nhao l’ g̣ō′ñg̣a la g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ ītgîdai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao Tcꜝîns xā′-idᴀg̣a-i skꜝulg̣ē′iłs. Giê′nhao lᴀ ʟꜝ da′ox̣idag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao ga′-iʟ̣ū î′sîñ kī′lᴀñ lᴀ dā′g̣ᴀñdaasi. Giê′nhao lᴀ gui lā′g̣a na′ga-i lᴀ gui ʟꜝ dadjîtꜝᴀłdai′yag̣ᴀni. Giê′nhao lᴀ ʟꜝ gīdjigī′łdas. Giê′nhao qꜝā′da nᴀñ gwai′ya gu qa′-it stîñ gīxā′ña g̣a lᴀ ʟꜝ qꜝa-isʟsg̣ai′yag̣ᴀn.

Giê′nhao gu l’ ʟ̣′tcꜝîdala′-i ʟ̣ū la at giā′g̣oañ qē′g̣awas gī lᴀ kiä′­gañx̣idā′g̣ᴀn. G̣ō′ñg̣añ gī lᴀ kiä′gañ. ʟgusī′îñ wa′ʟ̣uxᴀn gī lᴀ kiä′gañ. G̣adō′ la g̣ē′tsgi qa′odihao hᴀn gī′nᴀ l’ sudai′yag̣ᴀn “Djā tā′da gi łᴀ kiä′gañ. X̣ā′g̣og̣a gi łᴀ kiä′gañ.” Hᴀn gī′nᴀ l’ sū′udas gᴀm lᴀ gudᴀ′ñg̣ᴀñᴀs. “X̣a′oga sg̣ala′ñg̣a ga łᴀ sū giê′nhao dᴀñ qagā′nsga.” Giê′nhao lᴀ gi lᴀ kîłgā′wag̣ᴀn 𝄆 𝄆 “X̣ūnē′⁺ 𝄇 qā′sa x̣ūnē′⁺ 𝄇 dax̣ūnᴀñag̣askī′g̣a hū⁺n hū⁺n hūn hūn.” Ga′-istᴀ tꜝedja′-i lᴀ qꜝa′osi giên 𝄆 “X̣ūnisä′⁺ 𝄇 𝄆 tadag̣ełā′⁺ 𝄇 𝄆 gaiyä′­ʟisä′⁺ 𝄇 𝄆 ʟ̣a-i łā⁺ 𝄇 l’ sū qa′odihao Qꜝa′gᴀñ-tadax̣idai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Ta′djiwa-i dᴀ′ñat g̣ā′tg̣oyū′ᴀnᴀsi. Giê′nhao ʟ̣ai′ya-i î′sîñ lᴀ sū′dax̣idai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao l’ ʟ̣a-ig̣ea′las atguʟ̣ū′ g̣ā′i­yawa-i qꜝᴀl qałsg̣ai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Qᴀ′lg̣a-i gañā′g̣ela-i ʟ̣ū′hao l’ łtā′x̣ui l’ da′oʟꜝxasg̣aiyag̣ᴀn. Lᴀ ʟꜝa qā′g̣ōña-i g̣adō′ g̣ē′tski­x̣idag̣ᴀn.

Giê′nhao l’ yā′g̣alᴀñ naxā′ñᴀs g̣ei lᴀ ʟꜝ îsdᴀg̣a′-i ʟ̣ū l’ g̣ō′ñg̣a Łkꜝiê′ns xā′-idᴀg̣a-i gīdā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao lᴀ ga tā′das. Na′-ig̣ahao gī′nᴀ g̣aga′n lᴀ ʟꜝ îsdag̣a′-i gī la at ʟꜝ kiä′nañag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao Tcꜝîñ gatā′ga lᴀ tā′gas g̣aga′n lᴀ ʟꜝ îsdai′yañ l’ sā′wag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao Tcꜝîñs xā′-idᴀg̣a-i at A′oda xā′-idᴀg̣a-i gut î′sdax̣idā′g̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao Tcꜝîñ gᴀm ʟꜝ ʟlā′⁺g̣añag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao gu ʟꜝ î′sda qa′⁺odi ʟan gu ʟꜝ g̣eiłdai′yag̣ᴀn.

Ga′-istᴀhao gatā′ gi ʟꜝ hᴀ′lxa qa′odihao Tcꜝîñ ʟꜝ gīdjîg̣iłdai′yag̣ᴀn. A′oda lᴀ îsdai′yag̣ᴀn. La g̣a ʟꜝ ʟgutgiā′ñag̣ᴀn. Ḷū′hao qa′-it djīñ⁺ gui lᴀ ʟꜝ qꜝa-isʟłai′yag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao gu l’ îs qa′odi qa′-ida-i qā′dji gu′stᴀ lᴀ tax̣idai′yag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao l’ g̣ē′tg̣atʟꜝxatꜝᴀłs giên la êsî′ñ qā′-idag̣ᴀn. L’ stꜝalā′ñg̣alg̣ā′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Hao ʟan l’ g̣e′ida.

THE GIRL WHO FED A RAVEN

[Told by Wī′nats, chief of the Seaward Gîti′ns]

Her father came in from fishing. Then her mother cut up the fish, and she tore up the liver and fat of the halibut and gave it to a raven. After she had done this for some time spring came, and they were hungry. Then they began to get things that were exposed at low tide. [55]

One time the raven sat in front of her and made motions as if it were eating something. Then she went to it. Chitons were piled up there. She picked them up and gave them to her uncles’ wives. And next day she again went after things that were exposed at low tide and gave the things to one to whom she had not given them before. The raven had begun helping her in return for what she had done.

After that they went out with her again. She found the tail of a spring salmon. She took that to the house also. The pieces became larger and larger each time until finally she found a whole one. Then she went again for things that were exposed at low tide. She found a porpoise’s tail. She came in after finding it. During all that time she gave food to her uncles’ wives.

One day she was coming in after getting things with them. As she was walking along last in the trail in front of Tow hill two good-looking men came to her. One came up on each side of her, and they took her home with them. They came to a town and led her into the house of the town chief.

After she had stayed there a while she heard them say: “The one hunting for things at North cape [56] stays away a long time.” She understood their language plainly. After some time had passed they said: “He is coming. Now he comes along, turning over at intervals.” She went out with them to look at him. “He comes walking,” they said. Still the raven came flying. It turned around as it came. They call it “taking a basket off one’s back.” In that way it communicated news every now and then. It came in and said: “I cut up a whale which had floated ashore at North cape.”

Then the town chief said: “Give the woman you brought food in exchange for the help she gave you.” At once all of the town people gave her food. They gathered for food halibuts’ tails and heads and berries. They gave these to the woman.

At the time when she went with them for things that were exposed at low tide she was lost for a long time. Her father did not know where she was. One day she [was found] sitting in front of her father’s house in the morning surrounded by the food. Then she gave food to her uncles. She gave them a part. By trading with the rest her father became a rich man.

After that she told her father what she had heard at the Raven town: “Father, a black whale lies at House point,[56] they say. He who went hunting cut it all up. You would better go to it, father.” Then he went thither. In truth, a whale lay there. Not one part of it was gone. Only a little had been taken off the upper side of it. Then they began cutting it up.

After he had cut up the whole upper part of it he was tired out. Then he made a little house of driftwood and steamed himself. He became stronger. Next he went away and told the town people about it. Then all the town people went out and cut it up. That time they finished it.

This is all.

Some refer to this story for the origin of the Raven crest.

XŌ′YĀ GĪ NAÑ DJĀ′ADA G̣Ā′XA GĪ′DAX̣IDĀ′G̣AN

L’ xā′tg̣a xao-î′ntcꜝus. Giê′nhao l’ a′og̣a taqꜝā′dᴀs giên xagwa′-i ʟgwul at g̣a′-iasi g̣ei lᴀ dᴀ′nnanᴀ′ñasi giên xō′-iga-i gī lᴀ gī′dagañañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Hᴀn l’ wā′gᴀñ qa′odihao qꜝenʟ̣g̣ā′g̣ada′-i ʟ̣u ʟꜝ qꜝodā′lañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao ʟꜝ wa′nx̣idañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giên xo-iga′-i l’ ku′ng̣ᴀstᴀ qꜝā′wosi′ giên gī′nᴀ sqasałā′ñgᴀñasi. Giê′nhao g̣a lᴀ qā′gasi. Gu tꜝa īg̣awa′dies. Giê′nhao la xā′x̣idesi giên qāñ djā′g̣alᴀñ gī lᴀ isdā′si. Giên dag̣ala′-ig̣a î′sîñ ʟꜝ wā′ng̣asi giên nᴀñ gī lᴀ ga î′sdag̣a-i gā′was gī lᴀ ga îsda′s. Xo-iga′-i xᴀ′ñgiañ lᴀ gi kꜝᴀñx̣idai′yañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

Giên î′sîñ la at lᴀ wa′ng̣ag̣as. Tꜝag̣u′n łgia′da lᴀ qē′xas. Ga-i ê′sîñ nagi la îsda′si. Ga-i ê′sîñ wᴀ gi g̣asgidᴀ′ndixᴀn l’ ʟ̣′sgug̣eiłs. Giên î′sîñ l’ wā′ng̣aias. Sqol łgiä′da ê′sîñ lᴀ qē′xas. Lᴀ qē′xatcꜝusi. Kꜝiä′ł qā′g̣alᴀñ djā′g̣alᴀñ gī lᴀ isdagᴀ′ñasi.

Giên gaatxᴀ′n ʟꜝa at lᴀ wā′ng̣atcꜝī′wus. Tao xē′tg̣a kꜝiū kida′s gut lᴀ g̣odᴀx̣uā′ l’ qā′giagᴀña′-i ʟ̣ū la g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ ga īłî′ndjida hā′na stîñ gᴀndā′lʟꜝxas. Giê′nhao gutłg̣ᴀ′stᴀ lᴀ gi ʟꜝ gᴀ′nsgîts giên qꜝadᴀ′ñ lᴀ ʟꜝ qa-idai′yañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Giên lā′na g̣ā′g̣odia g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ ʟꜝ gᴀndā′lʟꜝxas giên nᴀñ lā′na aog̣ā′gas na′-ig̣ei lᴀ ʟꜝ g̣ᴀ′lqatcꜝas.

Giên gu lᴀ îsugwā′ñ qa′odi hᴀn ʟꜝ sī′wus lᴀ gū′dᴀñᴀs. “Qꜝaku′n g̣a nᴀñ sîng̣ā′g̣agᴀn gaosg̣oā′nᴀñga.” Da′-ixᴀn ʟꜝ kîl lᴀ gū′dᴀñᴀs. G̣ē′di qa′o⁺di, “l’ qā′gᴀñ,” ʟꜝ sī′wus, “Haku kꜝiā′ñ lᴀ qagî′tx̣îs­g̣ᴀ′łdag̣ᴀñdalga.” Giên ʟꜝa atxᴀn lᴀ gi lᴀ anagoā′ñg̣agoa′g̣as. “L’ qagiagᴀñᴀ′ñ” ʟꜝ sā′was. I′lᴀ xō′yā x̣ida′las. Agᴀ′ñ lᴀ gᴀ′ñał­dagᴀñdā′las. “Xêng̣ᴀ′lsʟa” hᴀ′nhao ʟꜝ kī′g̣adagᴀñgᴀñ. Gī′ałg̣ala′ñ hao lᴀ g̣ᴀlsʟgᴀ′ñdaalañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ qatcꜝai′yas giên hᴀn l’ sī′wus, “Qꜝaku′n gu kungᴀn ł qꜝeitʟ′sʟgᴀn.”

Giê′nhao lnagā′-i g̣a nᴀñ ē′ʟꜝxagidagasi hᴀn sā′wañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ “Nᴀñ djā′ada dalᴀ′ñ î′stᴀgᴀn dalᴀ′ñ gi qꜝᴀ′ngᴀñgîn gī łᴀ xᴀ′ñgiañ gī′dag̣ao.” Giên gañā′xᴀn lnagā′-i xā′-idᴀg̣a-i wa′ʟ̣uxᴀn lᴀ gi gatā′ isdā′si. Xā′gu łkia′da qadjî′l xō′ya tā′ga at g̣ān ʟꜝ tā′ga ga′-ihao ʟꜝ tā′na î′sîñ wᴀnsū′ga. Gā′-ihao nᴀñ dj′ā′das gī ʟꜝ gī′daiyañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Ḷꜝa at lᴀ wā′ng̣aiyas gū′hao l’ gaosg̣oā′nañañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ xā′tg̣a gᴀm ʟgui′ l’ ta-ig̣aga′-i g̣ᴀn u′nsᴀtgā′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga. Sîñg̣ᴀ′lg̣ada xadᴀ′ñ nā′g̣a qꜝe-u′ gi ʟg̣ao sū′ug̣a lᴀ qꜝa′o-ułai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên qā′g̣alᴀñ gī gataga′-i lᴀ îsda′asi. Tꜝē′djî at lᴀ giä′dag̣awañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Sqa′og̣ahao l’ xā′tg̣a ī′ʟꜝxagidag̣ea′lañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

Giê′nhao xō′ya lanā′g̣a gu ki′łgu lᴀ gūdā′ñag̣ᴀn xadᴀ′ñ gi lᴀ nīdjā′ñag̣ᴀn. “Ha′da-i. Na-iku′n gu hao kun ʟ̣g̣ō′diañ wᴀnsū′ga. Nᴀñ sî′ng̣ag̣aiya′g̣ᴀn hao l’ qꜝeitʟsʟai′yag̣ᴀn. G̣a ła qa′-it, ha′da-i.” Giê′nhao g̣a lᴀ qā′-idañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Yan kuna′-i wᴀ gu ʟ̣′g̣odiasi. Gᴀm l’ ʟ′gusi wᴀ stᴀ ga′o-ug̣ᴀñᴀs. L’ ū′na gī′nᴀ sg̣u′nxᴀn sqasqꜝā′­x̣unᴀñagᴀs. Giê′nhao lᴀ la qꜝa′-itx̣idañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giên l’ ū′na lᴀ qꜝa-itʟ̣′sʟas giên l’ g̣ā′xag̣îłs. Giên gu lᴀ qas­qꜝā′gidasi giên g̣a agᴀ′ñ lᴀ sîłu′ng̣alᴀñesi. L’ dagwī′g̣asʟas. Giên stᴀ lᴀ qā′-idesi giên lnagā′-i xā′-idᴀg̣a-i gī la g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ lᴀ sā′wañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Giên lnagā′-i xā′-idᴀg̣a-i wa′ʟ̣uxᴀn l’ qꜝe′itg̣aasi. Ga-iʟ̣ū′hao lᴀ ʟꜝ ha′-iludayañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

Hao ʟan l’ g̣e′ida.

SOUNDING-GAMBLING-STICKS

[Told by Tom Stevens, chief of Those-born-at-House-point]

One whose father was a chief made gambling sticks. And one day he sent out his father’s slave to call any one who might choose to gamble. “Hū⁺” [he shouted]. [57] He did the same thing every day.

One morning some one spread out gambling sticks. Only his hands were visible. The upper part of him was enveloped in clouds. And he (the chief’s son) came and sat opposite him. After they had talked about what property they would stake they began gambling together, and he lost. Afterward he staked more. He continued to lose until he lost all of his father’s property. Then he lost the slaves, and when those were all gone he staked the rear row of the town. That, too, went. And [he staked] the next row. That, too, was lost. There were five rows of houses in his father’s town. And again he wagered a row. That was also lost. He lost all five rows of the town. Then he staked his father, mother, and sisters. And they were lost.

The people immediately made ready their canoes and got on board. It was foggy. Then they went off, and after a while the voices of the crowd became lost in the distance. [58]

And after he had gone about in the town for a while he began to push along with a pole a cedar beam owned by his father, and he got it down to the water. [59] Then he used his gambling-stick bag for a pillow, put on his marten-skin blanket, and lay down upon it.

Now he floated about. Many nights passed over him. During all that time it was calm weather. By and by something said to him: “Your powerful grandfather asks you to come in.” He looked in the direction of the sound. Nothing was to be seen. He saw only the ripples where it had gone down. He was floating against a two-headed kelp.

Then he again covered his face, and something spoke to him as before. Now he looked through the eyeholes in his marten-skin blanket. After he had looked for a while toward the place whence the voice proceeded a grebe’s [60] beak came out and [the bird said] at the same time: “Your powerful grandfather asks you to come in.”

Then he took his gambling-stick bag, grasped the kelp head, and went down on it. It was a two-headed house pole on which he started down. He saw it when he passed into the water.

When he stood in front of the house his grandfather invited him inside: “Come in, grandchild. I have news, grandson, that you came floating about in search of me as soon as you had lost your father’s town.” Then he entered, and he gave him food. He had fasted ever since he lost his father’s town in gambling.

And when he was full [the man] said to him: “Break off a bunch of gambling-stick wood for me which [you will find] at a corner outside.” He went out to it and broke some pieces off a bunch of sîn. [61] Then he sent him to get something else, and he broke off yew wood. He also refused that. Then he said to him: “A bunch of it is by that corner.”

And after he had taken all sorts of sticks, he broke some limbs from a bunch of Raven’s-berry bushes [62] and handed them to him, and he said: “That is it.” Then [the man] made it into gambling sticks, and when he had finished them he touched two with coals. He put the figure of a sea otter on one and he put the figure of a young sea otter on the other. Then he had designs made on five large clam shells. They had figures of cumulus clouds. And he had five mats woven for him. He had these made for him to stake.

He then said to him: “I will let you float away from here. When one night has passed you will be in front of the town, and you will go to the front of the town and sit there, ready to gamble with the one who won your property.” And he also gave him tobacco seeds. “When you begin to gamble, put the stick that has the figure of a sea otter upon your right shoulder. Put the one that has the figure of a young sea otter upon the left shoulder. Divide the tobacco seeds equally among those who come and sit on both sides of you to watch you. They might say that you do not play fair, but the tobacco seeds are so sweet that they will not say it.”

When he had finished giving him directions he brought out a small box, and he opened successively five boxes that were one inside of another. Then from the innermost one he brought out a hawk feather, put it into the corner of [the chief’s son’s] eye, and turned it round. And when he pulled it out, it was full of blood. Then he squeezed this off, washed it, and pushed it in again. After he had done the thing again it was clean, and he did the same thing to the one on the other side. And when that had also become clean he put it also into his mouth. Thence he pulled out dead lice that he had eaten. He pulled them out stuck to the hawk feather. His eyes had become full of blood from seeing his sister’s bloody heel. That was why he lost.

And he again gave him directions: “When you gamble with him pick up the pile that has the longest smoke, and when you have almost lost pick up the one that has short smoke.”

He did so. When the man was opposite he took the one with the long smoke. During all that time he lost. After they had almost beaten him he took the pile with the light smoke. He took the djîl. [63]

At the time when he missed one of his father’s slaves laughed at him. “Hi hi hi hi hi, Sounding-gambling-sticks is beginning to lose his clam shells also. He is also beginning to lose his mats.” At this time he discovered his name, they say.

Then he handled the gambling sticks, and the stick on his right shoulder pulled out his djîl. [64] And the tobacco was too sweet for those watching him on either side who saw it to tell.

So [his opponent] missed, and when he had finished the counts ten points remained to him. They then again talked about what property they should stake. He staked both the clam shells and the mats, after which his opponent handled the sticks. Then he picked out the one with fine smoke first. He picked the djîl. Now he handled them in turn, and when he pulled the cedar bark apart he handed it to the stick with the figure of a young sea otter on it, which pulled out the djîl. He missed again. He was again left with ten points.

Then they again talked about what they should stake. When that was arranged, his opponent handled the sticks, and he again chose the pile with fine smoke. Again, he picked the djîl. And when he had again got through shuffling the sticks and pulling them apart he presented them to the stick on the right side, which pulled out his djîl. That also made ten counts for him.

Then he tried to win back the people of his father’s town. He won the five towns. And after those were all rewon, and he had won his mother, his sister, and his father, they started home. He won them back from Great-moving-cloud’s son, who had won them from him. This was the son of the one who owns the dog salmon, they say. [65]

This is the end.

This is related as having taken place at the Ninstints town of Sʟîndagwa-i, which was on the southwest coast of Moresby Island.

SÎNXĒ′GAÑO

Sounding-gambling-sticks

Nᴀñ g̣ō′ñg̣a ēʟꜝxagidā′hao sî′nhao la ʟ′g̣ołg̣akꜝusʟai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên gaatxᴀ′n g̣ō′ñg̣añ qꜝołg̣a′og̣a lᴀ taginā′ñg̣agoᴀʼda. “Hū⁺” Sîñg̣aʟ̣a′n skꜝiä′ł gañā′ñ lᴀ sū′ugᴀñasi.

Gaatxᴀ′n gī′nᴀ taqō′łdjuułas. Sʟꜝa-i sg̣un qeā′ñgagasi. Sa′gui l’ yä′nañʟ̣x̣ia′ñwas. Giên la xᴀ′nłag̣a lᴀ qꜝā′g̣oʟꜝxas. Gīnᴀgī′nᴀga gutg̣ᴀ′n î′sîs wā′sg̣oga-i ʟꜝ kî′lg̣ołg̣a qa′odi gu′tgi ʟꜝ wa′x̣idies, giên lᴀ ʟꜝ tcꜝī′gᴀs. Giên g̣ō′ʟ̣ag̣a î′sîñ lᴀ wa′gas. Lᴀ ʟꜝ tcꜝī′di qa′odihao g̣oñg̣ā′ñg̣a ginagī′nagaga-i lᴀ tcꜝī′daʟ̣g̣agᴀs. Giên qꜝołg̣awa′-i g̣ei î′sîñ ga sqā′dax̣i′dᴀsi giên ga-i ê′sîñ ha-ilua′-i ʟ̣ū dīdᴀx̣ū′stᴀ ga g̣ā′g̣eidas g̣e′istᴀ lᴀ ga wā′sg̣oas. Ga-i î′sîñ qa-îłha′-ilusi. Giên gū′stᴀ ga g̣ag̣odai′asi. Ga-i î′sîñ qa′-îłsi. L’ g̣ō′ñg̣a lanā′g̣a gu′tg̣a staʟe′iłdaiyañ wᴀnsū′ga. Ḷg̣a î′sîñ lᴀ ga g̣ā′g̣odasi. Ga-i ê′sîñ qa′-îłsi. Giên lnagā′-i staʟe′îłxᴀn lᴀ tcꜝidā′asi. Giên g̣ō′ñg̣añ at a′uñ at djā′asîñ lᴀ wā′sg̣oas. Giên ga-i î′sîñ qa′-îłsi.

Gañā′xᴀnhao ʟū ʟꜝ dag̣agā′ñas gī ʟꜝ ʟ̣′łgałdas giên gū′g̣a ʟꜝ qasā′­gias. Yä′nᴀñagᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga. Wai′giên daʟ′sdaiyasi giên kî′łgulqꜝa-i­dalsg̣ag̣ᴀ′ndixᴀn kîlga′o-usg̣asi.

Giên lnagā′-i gu la qā′⁺g̣oñgwañ qa′odi l’ g̣ō′ñg̣a tcꜝū dā′g̣agas lᴀ kîtx̣unᴀ′nsg̣as giên lᴀ la g̣ē′tg̣atsg̣adas. Giên sîn-qa′oda-i ᴀ′ñg̣a lᴀ tcꜝiłā′dag̣eiłsi giên kꜝu′x̣u lᴀ tꜝałgū′łs giên l’ ta′-iʟ̣gas.

Giên l’ ga-igā′gīgwā′⁺ñas. G̣ei lᴀ gi g̣ā′łdjūgᴀñgwā′ñas. Kꜝiä′ł lᴀ gi ʟ̣a′-iyas. Qa′odi gī′nᴀ l’ sū′udas “Dᴀñ tcî′ng̣a qō′niga-i dᴀñ qā′tcꜝi-xᴀ′lga.” Gī lᴀ qē′xaʟꜝxaiyasi. Gᴀm gī′nᴀ gut qꜝałg̣ā′g̣ᴀñᴀs. Sqᴀ′lg̣a sg̣u′nxᴀn lᴀ qe′iñasi. Łqea′ma qā′dji sg̣astî′ñ łg̣ēt l’ ga-i­g̣ā′dᴀsgîñ.

Giên î′sîñ tcag̣ᴀ′ñ l’ ᴀ′nskides giên î′sîñ gañā′ñ gī′nᴀ l’ sū-udas. Giên kꜝux̣ua′-i xᴀ′ñē g̣e′istᴀ lᴀ qîñqꜝo′łdaʟꜝxasi. Ga′gu sā′wasi ya′si lᴀ qîndiᴀg̣ᴀ′ndixᴀn ya′ʼxōdada kꜝū′da kꜝᴀ′tdjîʟꜝxaga′-i atguʟ̣ū′ “Dᴀñ tcî′ng̣a qō′niga-i dᴀñ qa′tcꜝixᴀlga.”

Giê′nhao sîn-qa′oda-i gi ᴀ′ñg̣a lᴀ xā′g̣atsi giên łqeā′maga-i qā′dji lᴀ gīdjig̣ī′łdasi giên gu lᴀ qā′gias. Gia′g̣ᴀñ qā′dji stîñ gut lᴀ qā′x̣iatꜝᴀłs. G̣ayuwa′-i g̣ei l’ ga′og̣aiya-i ʟ̣ū′hao lᴀ qea′ñañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

Na-i qꜝe-ū′gi lᴀ giā′xaʟꜝxaga′-i ʟ̣ū l’ tcî′ng̣a l’ qā′djixałs. “Qā′tcꜝi łᴀ tꜝakꜝî′ng̣a. G̣ō′ñg̣añ lanā′g̣a dā tcꜝidag̣ā′sʟa atxᴀ′n dī goa′di agᴀ′ñ dā ga′-igīx̣idas dᴀ′ñat kꜝiîñā′gᴀn, tꜝakꜝî′ng̣a.” Giên lᴀ qatcꜝa′si giên lᴀ la ga tā′das. A′hao ʟg̣a l’ qa′-isalañ wᴀnsū′ga g̣ō′ñg̣añ lanā′g̣a lᴀ tcꜝī′dag̣asʟaiyes sta ᴀ.

Giên l’ ūgī′ga-i ʟ̣ū hᴀn lᴀ la sū′udas “Halᴀ′ kungida′-ig̣a kiä sînqꜝōłdjū′gᴀn gū′stᴀ dīgi ga taxā′ʟ.” Giên g̣a lᴀ qā′x̣ułsi giên sîn gu qꜝołdjā′wasi g̣e′istᴀ lᴀ ga gī′xaʟas. Giên gī′nᴀ adā′asi lᴀ la daogoᴀ′das giên łg̣ēt êsî′ñ lᴀ tꜝaxā′ʟ̣as. Giên ga-i gi î′sîñ lā′g̣a lᴀ goa′was. Giên hᴀn lᴀ la sū′udas “Akungida′-ig̣a hao l’ qꜝołdjū′gani.”

Giên gī′nᴀ łkꜝiä′na wa′ʟ̣uxᴀn lᴀ î′sdaiya′-i ʟ̣ū kungida′-ig̣a xō′ya­g̣ā′ng̣a łg̣a-i qꜝołdjā′was g̣e′istᴀ lᴀ ga gīxā′ʟas giên lᴀ gi lᴀ xā′sʟtcꜝas. Giên “Ga-i î′sîñ” lᴀ gi lᴀ sī′wus. Giên lā′g̣a sî′ng̣ᴀn lᴀ ʟ′g̣ołg̣asi giên lā′g̣a lᴀ g̣eiłgī′daga′-i ʟ̣ū lā′g̣a ga sqꜝa′stîñ lᴀ x̣ūtx̣u′ldas. Lᴀ la qō-dā′g̣añadas giên nᴀñ lᴀ sqetsg̣adja′o dā′g̣ᴀñadas. Giên sqa′ola-i g̣aʟe′ił la g̣ᴀn lᴀ qꜝalᴀnda′asi. Qwē′g̣ao dāg̣ᴀñā′gasi. Giên lgūs gīʟe′ił î′sîñ la g̣ᴀn la xa′-idas. Wa′sg̣oag̣a g̣ᴀ′nhao la g̣ᴀn lᴀ wa′daiyañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giên hᴀn lᴀ la sū′udas “Ā′sistᴀ dᴀñ ł ga-ig̣ā′gix̣idagîn. Dᴀñ gi g̣āl sg̣oa′nsîñ g̣e′ił giên lnagā′-i xē′tgu dᴀñ ga-ig̣ā′sgît giên dᴀñ nᴀñ tcꜝigā′gᴀn gī lnagā′-i qꜝaxā′g̣a dā tꜝaqꜝołtcꜝa′og̣aʟꜝxāsañ.” Giên gul-mā′łga-i ê′sîñ lᴀ gi lᴀ î′sdas. “Dā sî′ndax̣ît waigiê′nᴀ nᴀñ qō­dā′g̣añas sg̣ō′lᴀgi sqalᴀ′ñgu dasqꜝā′sgidᴀñ. Sʟä′nagi î′sîñ nᴀñ sqetsg̣adja′o dā′g̣añas dasqꜝā′sgidᴀñ. Giên gu′tłg̣ᴀstᴀ dᴀñ gi ga g̣et­gadā′ña dᴀñ g̣ᴀn sîndag̣ō′dᴀña xē′łi g̣ei ła gu′lg̣aga-i gutg̣a′atg̣a î′sdañ. Giên dā îsdī′gutgaña g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ saog̣e′iga. Gula′-i mā′łga-i xa′ołg̣ada giên gᴀm g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ lᴀ sū′ug̣ᴀñg̣oasᴀñ.”

Lᴀ la kî′ñgugᴀñg̣e′iłgīga′-i ʟ̣ū g̣o′da x̣ᴀ′tdju lᴀ tcꜝî′sʟsg̣as giên lᴀ la dᴀñgū′sʟᴀʟeiłas. Giên sʟꜝî′ñg̣eistᴀ skiä′mskun tꜝa′g̣un g̣adā′ lᴀ tꜝa′ostas giên l’ xᴀ′ña ku′ng̣ei lᴀ gī′dax̣idᴀs giên g̣a lᴀ łg̣a′-iłgalasi. Giên lᴀ dᴀñtꜝa′osdaiyasi giên g̣ā′-iya tꜝa′odjiwᴀsi. Giên gut lᴀ sʟꜝʟa′si giên lᴀ ʟ̣î′nasi giên î′sîñ wa g̣ei lā′g̣a lᴀ gītcꜝa′si. Giên î′sîñ wᴀgañā′xᴀn g̣e′idᴀsi giên sku′nxag̣îłsi giên xᴀ′nłag̣a lanā′ ê′sîñ gañā′ñ la g̣a lᴀ î′sdas. Giên la ê′sîñ sku′nxag̣ela′-i ʟ̣ū l’ xē′łᴀg̣ei î′sîñ lᴀ gī′dax̣idᴀsi. Ga-i g̣e′istᴀ êsî′ñ tꜝᴀm lᴀ qꜝotꜝa′ogañas g̣ā′lᴀñodᴀ. Skiä′mskuna-i tꜝag̣u′n gi tcꜝā′łskidesi wᴀ dᴀ′ñat lᴀ dᴀñtꜝa′ostasi. L’ djā′sg̣a stꜝagwa′-i g̣a-iyā′gas lᴀ qea′ñas hao l’ xᴀ′ñē g̣a-i at stꜝaxog̣ā′­gañ wᴀnsū′ga. G̣aga′nhao lᴀ ʟꜝ tcꜝix̣idā′g̣ani.

Giên hᴀn î′sîñ lᴀ la kiñgugā′ñag̣ᴀn. “Lᴀ gi dā wa′aʟꜝxa giê′nᴀ nᴀñ g̣aiyawa′-i djîns djînłgoā′ñañ giê′nᴀ dᴀñ ga ʟstî′nda giê′nᴀ nᴀñ g̣ā′yawa-i kꜝuᴀ′nstcꜝiguñ.”

Ā′si gañā′xᴀn la wa′gasi. L’ xᴀ′nłag̣a lā′na î′sdisg̣aias giên nᴀñ g̣ayawa′-i djîns lᴀ djinłgoā′ñas. Kꜝiä′ł lᴀ g̣aʟ̣ā′gas. La ga ʟstîndawa′-i ʟ̣ū nᴀñ g̣ayawa′-i łtā′nᴀns lᴀ tcꜝī′igᴀs. Djila′-i lᴀ tcꜝī′gᴀsi.

L’ g̣aʟ̣ō′dias ʟ̣ū′hao l’ g̣ō′ñg̣a qꜝołg̣ā′wag̣alᴀñ sg̣oa′na la g̣ᴀn kꜝᴀga′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. “Hi hi hi hi hi Sînxē′gᴀño sqa′oala-i î′sîñ lᴀ tcꜝī′dax̣idiañ. Lgudja′-i î′sîñ lᴀ tcꜝīdax̣idia′ñ.” A′hao ʟ kīg̣ā′ñ lᴀ gwā′lᴀñ wᴀnsū′us ī′djî.

Giên la ê′sîñ îsdī′gᴀs giên djila′-i sg̣ō′lagi lā′na gi lā′g̣a djila′-i lᴀ dᴀñsqꜝasta′si. Giên gutłg̣ᴀ′stᴀ la g̣ᴀn ga sîndag̣ō′dᴀñagas la ga qe′iñᴀsi g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ saog̣e′ig̣a gula′-i xa′ołg̣atsi.

Giên l’ xaʟ̣g̣ā′das giên tcꜝiwa′-i lᴀ gī′gas giên sila′-ig̣ei lᴀ gui ʟa′ałs. Giên î′sîñ gwā′sgaoga-i l’ kî′lg̣ołg̣asi. Sqa′oala-i at lgudja′-i dᴀ′ñat xᴀn lᴀ wasg̣oa′si. Giên g̣eiłgīga′-i ʟ̣ū l’ xᴀ′nłag̣a ʟꜝ îsdī′gus. Giên nag̣astᴀgā′ñxᴀn nᴀñ g̣aiyawa′-i łtā′nᴀns lᴀ tcꜝī′sg̣a. Djila′-i lᴀ tcꜝī. Giên la ê′sîñ îsdī′s giên lᴀ ʟqᴀ′nskîtgīga-i ʟ̣ū nᴀñ sqetsg̣adja′o dā′g̣añas gī lᴀ dakꜝō′djîłsi giên djila′-i lᴀ dᴀ′ñsqꜝastas. Giên î′sîñ l’ xaʟ̣gā′dᴀs. Î′sîñ lᴀ gui ʟa′ał.

Giên î′sîñ wa′sg̣oga-i kîlg̣ołg̣ā′si. G̣eiłgī′ga-i ʟ̣ū î′sîñ l’ xᴀ′ñłaga ʟꜝ î′sdī giên î′sîñ nᴀñ g̣aiyawa′-i łtā′⁺nᴀns lᴀ tcꜝī′gᴀs. Djila′-i î′sîñ lᴀ tcꜝī. Giên î′sîñ lᴀ ʟꜝ qᴀ′nskîtgī′ga-i ʟ̣ū sg̣ō′lᴀgi lā′na gi lᴀ daqō′djîʟ giên djila′-i lā′g̣a lᴀ dᴀ′ñsqꜝastasi. Ga-i î′sîñ lᴀ gui ʟa′ałsi.

Giên g̣ō′ñg̣añ lanā′g̣a xa′-idᴀg̣a-i î′sîñ lᴀ djî′nłgoañᴀs. Lnagā′-i staʟe′ił lᴀ tcꜝis. Giên ʟꜝg̣aga′-i ʟ̣ū a-u′ñ at djā′āsîñ at g̣ō′ñg̣añ lᴀ tcꜝî′sgîna-i ʟ̣ū ʟꜝ qasagai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. “Qwē′ig̣aqons” gī′tg̣a hao l’ tcꜝix̣ida′shao lᴀ tcꜝîskiä′nañ wᴀnsū′ga. Sqa′gi nᴀñ dā′g̣as gī′tg̣a hao īdja′ñ wᴀnsū′ga.

Hao ʟan l’ g̣e′ida.

TCꜝAAWU′NKꜝA

[Told by Jimmy Sterling of the Stᴀ′stas family]

After the parents of a certain child, which was in the cradle, had gone about for a while with him they landed to get mussels. There they forgot about him. And they started away. When they had gone some distance from him they remembered him. They came back toward him. When they came near they heard some one singing for him. Crows sat above him in flocks. And when they got off to get him he acted in the cradle like a shaman. They took him aboard. Then his parents came to the town with him.

After some time had passed and he had grown to be a boy people began to die off on account of him. But his elder brothers and his uncles were numerous. His uncles’ wives did not love him. Only the wife of the youngest gave him food. His old grandmother was the only one who looked after him. After they had been in the town for a while, and his friends were entirely gone, he and his grandmother made a house out of old cedar bark by a creek flowing down near the town. And he went there with his grandmother to live.

Afterward he went to the town, and the wife of his youngest uncle gave him food. When he grew old enough he hunted birds. All the time they lived there his grandmother got food for him. And he also made a bow for himself. He continually hunted birds. He continually whittled.

After he had hunted birds for a while he saw a heron sitting with a broken beak. He told his grandmother about it. And his grandmother said to him: “When you again see it sharpen its bill. When people sharpen its bill it helps them, they say.” [66] When he again saw it he sharpened its bill. And after he started away and had gone some distance it said to him: “I will help you, grandchild.”

After that his grandmother began to teach him how to make deadfalls. [67] And then he began to set them at the head of the creek for black bears. They ceased to see him at the town. Sometimes he went to the town, received food from his youngest uncle’s wife alone, and started off with it. They refused to have him at the town. There was no house into which he could go. His youngest uncle’s wife gave him food because they refused to have him. He kept going there.

After he had set deadfalls for a while one fell on a black bear. He carried it to the house. He did not waste the smallest bit of its fat. He smoked it and ate it. At this time they began to live well for the first time. As he became stronger he increased the number of his deadfalls. Now he again went to get [bears], and he killed another. He did not waste the smallest piece of the fat of that other one. And they also enlarged the house. He smoked the meat in it. He also put meat into boxes [to keep it]. Now he began [regularly] to get bears. Every time he went to look at his deadfalls bears lay in them. They lay in all ten deadfalls. They then made their house bigger.

When it was thought that they were dead of starvation his youngest uncle’s wife had them go to look, because she thought that they had died. Instead, his house was full of fat food. And the one she sent to look came back and told her how he was situated. They then kept it secret.

One night, after they had lived there for a while, his grandmother, having remained awake, thought that her son was acting like a shaman. She did not ask her son about it on the morrow. All this time he took black bears from the deadfalls. Another time, when his grandmother lay awake at midnight, her son again acted like a shaman. At this time he started off with the end [of an unseen rope]. After some time had passed he again acted like a shaman at midnight. His grandmother also perceived that. During all that time his grandmother did not question him. After he had acted like a shaman for a while Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa named himself through him. They had forgotten that he had acted like a shaman at the time when they abandoned him in the cradle. It now happened again. Now Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa mentioned his name through him.

In the morning his grandmother questioned him for the first time. His grandmother then asked him: “Tell me, child, why did one whose name the supernatural beings never [dare to] think of mention his name through you?” Then he explained to his grandmother: “I began dreaming about him at the time when I sharpened the heron’s bill. On account of him it is easy for me to gather things.” This was the reason why his friends were gone. When Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa speaks through one his friends die, they say.

His grandmother then made him a dancing skirt out of an old mat. She took off the edge on one side and fastened something to it. [68] She also made a shaman’s bone for him. In the evening he performed like a shaman. His grandmother led the songs for him. She sang for him. Now he began to perform regularly. At this time people began to come secretly from the town to look at him. But he still concealed their condition as much as possible. They did not know how the inside of his house looked.

At that time food had begun to give out at the town. They were starving there. He then began to give food in return to the wife of his youngest uncle who had given him food. They came thus to know about him.

Then a chief’s son became sick in the town, and they began to get shamans for him. In the evening they began to dance around him. He who was going to be Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa heard the noise of the drum and went over. He then looked into the place where they were performing. He saw that he could be saved. The thing that caused his sickness was plain to his eyes. But those who were performing around him did not see it. They were unable to save him. During all that time he was acting like a shaman in the place where he lived.

After some time had passed he sent his grandmother. He sent over his grandmother to say that he would try to cure the sick man, but when she repeated it (his words) to them they thought he could do nothing. They even laughed at him. Those who had stolen a look at him while he acted like a shaman then told the people about it. They said they had better get him, and they got him.

As he was about to start he dressed himself in his own house. He wore the shaman’s dancing skirt and the shaman’s bone that his grandmother had made for him. He then started thither. He came through the doorway performing like a shaman. Now he started to perform around the sick man. And he saved the sick man. At this time he ceased to try to hide himself. He came to the town. When he was there they began buying the meat of him. And he got a great deal of property in exchange, and the property that he received for being called to the sick was also much. At this time he grew prosperous. He began to provide in turn for the one who had given him food. During all this time they employed him as shaman. The fame of him spread everywhere.

After some time had passed he saw that the Land-otter people were coming to get him. During all that time he drank sea water. He had many nephews. As soon as he saw that they were coming to get him he asked his nephews which of them would go with him. He began at once to collect urine. He also put blue hellebore into it.

Before this, [69] whenever many shamans were gathered together, they made fun of him. Afterward, he had his nephews sink him in the ocean. They went out to let him down. And they let him down. They tied a rope to him, and they floated above him for a long space of time. They were right over the deep place waiting for him to jerk the rope. By and by, when he jerked the rope, they pulled him up. At this time he saw the bottom of the Tlingits’ island. He was under water there for many nights. He saw of the shamans’ houses, the one that lay deepest. At this time he came to have more shamanistic power.

When he came back from this [adventure] he saw that the Land-otter people were coming to get him. Thereupon he asked of his nephews which one would go with him. They tried to get ahead of one another. “I am the one who will go with you,” each said to him. The very youngest, who was good for nothing, was always near the door. He used to urinate in bed. “I will go,” he said. But his elder brothers laughed at him. After some time had passed they came after him. At midnight they came by sea and got him. He told his nephews that they were coming to get him that night, and he told all of his nephews to keep a sharp lookout. “Let the one who thinks of going with me remain awake. They will come to get me to-night.” Now the one that urinated in bed slept near the door.

There was the picture of a mallard on the rattle that he owned. He had it made for himself when he became a shaman. On this night they came and got him.

They came in and took him out. He was unable to awaken his nephews. The Land-otter people placed sleep [70] upon them. But when he tried to awaken the worthless one, he awoke him. And Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa took him by the arm. They got him for the son of the chief among the Land-otter people who was sick. It was the Land-otter people who put his nephews to sleep. From the youngest only they could not pull away [the soul].

He now took his drum and the urine he had let rot, and they started off with him. They had him lie on his face in the bottom of the canoe. They did the same thing to his nephew. After they had gone along for some time they said that the bottom of the canoe had become foul, and they landed to clean it. This meant that their fur had become wet. The cleaning of the canoe was done by their twisting about. They then got in again, put them on the bottom, and started off. After they had gone along for a while longer something touched their heads. This, they felt, was the kelp under which [the otters] were diving with them. After they had gone along for a while longer they said that they were near the town.

They then took the coverings off them. When they came in front of the town sparks were coming out of the house standing in the middle. A large crowd of people waiting in that house also made a huge volume of sound. Landing, they said to him: “Get off, Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa.” Now he got off with the rattle which had the picture of a mallard on it and let it walk up in front of him. When it went up before him it entered a different house from the one where the crowd of people awaited him, and he entered after it. And he held his nephew tightly. They said then that they were glad to have him. “Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa,” they said of him, “truly he is a shaman.” In this one lay the person for whom they had brought him, but they waited in a crowd for him in a different one. This was the way in which they tested him to see how much power he had.

When he entered he saw many shamans gathered in the house. He plainly saw a bone spear on the surface of the body of the sick man. Just before this some persons had gone hunting from the town where Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa lived. They speared a white land otter with a bone spear. The creature that carried it away in him was sick here. Then he tried to cure him. Now he had given the following directions to his nephew: “Even if they push you away from the drum hung on the side toward the door, make motions with your head in that direction. It will still sound.” And he also thought, “I wonder what will sing for me.” In the front part of the house were always two persons with big bellies and black skins. These said to him as follows: “They know about it, great shaman. They will sing for you.”

He began at once to act like a shaman. After he had danced round the fire for a while he pulled out the spear, and [the sick otter] stopped moaning. After he had again acted for a while he pushed it back into the same place. They were anxious to see him when he acted like a shaman, hence the house was full. They pushed him (his nephew) from the drum, and even then he used his head to beat it. The drum still sounded. At that time they said good things about him: “Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa, great shaman, Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa.” He now stopped performing.

Then they went to bed. He awoke in the night and tried to stretch himself. He pushed his feet against something that was near him. It was the crooked root of a tree. He felt large roots running in every direction. On the next day, when morning came, they again got up.

He looked toward the door. In the corners of the house on either side hung halibut hooks. One having the picture of a halibut had a halibut hanging down from it. One having the picture of a land otter on it had a red cod hanging down from it. They gave those [fish] to him to eat when they fed him. All the shamans around the ocean were in that house.

The next evening he again began performing. They gave him many elk skins. There was a big pile on the side near the door. Many boxes of grease also lay near it. After he had danced round the fire for a while he pulled out the spear. He pushed it in again. He pulled it out, and he stopped performing. He again put it in, and [the otter] again began to suffer.

During all that time he had the urine mixed with blue hellebore, which he had let decay together, hung by him in a water-tight basket. After he had performed for a while the great shamans that were around the house made fun of him. After he had gone round the fire for a while he was doubled up as he moved, and they imitated him near the fire. He then called for his power, and by its help stood upright. The people in the house made a great noise at this. He then again ran round the fire, took urine in the hollow of his hand, and, as he ran about, threw it at them. All the shamans around the ocean were nearly choked by the bad stench and said to him: “Don’t, Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa. You do not treat us well.” Large clams spurted water at him. Small clams spurted water toward him. Everything was different (i.e., hostile) toward him, owing to those people whom they had got as shamans. As he ran he pointed the spear that he had pulled out at the faces of the shamans of all countries who were about the house. They did not see it.

Now he thought, “I wish they would give me the halibut hooks. I might then save the chief’s son.” Then the broad, black men reported what he thought: “If you give him those halibut hooks he says that he might save the chief’s son.” Throughout the long time during which he performed he thought in this way. During all that time they did not want to give them to him. Every morning halibut and red cod hung from them. He was there many nights. By and by they gave him the halibut hooks. He now performed again, and he pulled out the spear for the last time. The chief’s son was saved.

On the next day they took him back. They launched a big canoe. At once, they began to put the elk skins into it, with the boxes of grease. The halibut hooks he also had under his arms as he lay there. They now started back with him. They arrived with him during the night at the place whence they had fetched him. They put off the elk skins and the boxes of grease. On the following day, when it was light, although he had held the halibut hooks firmly, there was no trace of them. This was the first time that people learned about halibut hooks. Where they had landed the elk skins on the beach only seaweeds were piled up. The boxes of grease, too, were nothing but kelp heads in which was a large quantity of liquid. The canoe was a large rotten log lying there.

This is the end.

Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa is both the name of a supernatural being and the name of any shaman through whom the supernatural being spoke. It is a Tlingit name and the story is evidently Tlingit also, though Tlingit spirits often “spoke through” Haida shamans.

TCꜝAAWU′NKꜝA

Nᴀñ g̣ā′xa g̣agwā′ñkꜝiaʟ̣das hao a′og̣alᴀñ wᴀ dᴀ′ñat tcꜝīdā′l qa′odihao lᴀ dᴀ′ñat g̣ᴀl gi lᴀ qā′gaskîtg̣awas. Guha′o lᴀ gi lᴀ qꜝā′-iskîtg̣awañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên lᴀ stᴀ lᴀ ʟūqā′-itg̣oas. ʟg̣ēt l’ g̣ē′tg̣at­g̣awa′-i ʟ̣ū la g̣ei lᴀ gūtg̣atg̣oa′sgîñ. Lᴀ gui lᴀ stī′łg̣oas. La g̣ᴀn l’ ā′xᴀna-g̣ē′łg̣awa′-i ʟ̣ū la g̣ᴀn ʟꜝ sū′dies lᴀ gūdᴀ′ñg̣oas. Kꜝā′ldjîda lᴀ sī′g̣a tꜝā′tg̣ōdies. Giên lᴀ la da′otꜝᴀłg̣awa′-i ʟ̣ū g̣ag̣wā′ñkꜝia-i g̣a lᴀ gu ga qā′wādies. Giên lᴀ la qā′g̣aʟ̣g̣oas. Giên lnaga′-i gu l’ yā′g̣alᴀñ lᴀ dᴀ′ñat îsg̣oa′si.

Ga′-istᴀ g̣ā′g̣ēt qa′⁺odi l’ ʟ̣ā′g̣ag̣ea′lga-i ʟ̣ū la g̣a ga gā′gu­x̣idag̣ᴀn. L’ kꜝwai′g̣alᴀñ at l’ qā′g̣alᴀñ ʟꜝᴀ qoa′nag̣ᴀn. Lᴀ qā′g̣a djā′g̣alᴀñ gᴀm la g̣a kꜝū′gagᴀñgā′ñag̣ᴀn. Nᴀñ da′og̣anᴀs djā′g̣a sg̣u′nxᴀn lᴀ gi gīdagā′ñāg̣ᴀn. L’ nā′ng̣a qꜝa′-iyas sg̣u′nxᴀn la g̣a ʟxā′ndas. Lnaga′-i g̣a lᴀ î′sg̣ō qa′odihao la gᴀ gā′gūdjîłī′ga-i ʟ̣ū nā′nᴀñ dᴀ′ñat lnaga′-i qꜝō′łga nᴀñ g̣ᴀ′nʟ̣a koa′ʼdᴀgai′esi djî′ngî gā′łda na lᴀ ʟg̣ō′łg̣ag̣āwag̣ᴀn. Giên g̣a nā′nᴀñ dᴀ′ñat lᴀ nāg̣ē′łsi.

Ga′-istᴀhao lnaga′-i g̣a lᴀ qā′-itsi giên l’ qā′g̣a djā′g̣a daog̣ᴀnā′gas lᴀ gi gī′dagāñāg̣ᴀn. L’ xetî′t tcꜝî′nłg̣oañg̣aiyag̣ēla′-i ʟ̣ū ᴀ. Gu lᴀ nāxā′ñg̣oasi kꜝiä′łhao l’ nā′ng̣a lᴀ xēłī′wangā′ñagîn. Giên la ê′sîñ łg̣ēt qꜝēnᴀ′ñ ʟ′g̣ōłg̣aiyas. L’ xetî′t tcꜝî′nłgoañgī⁺gᴀnᴀs. L’ ła′oatgīgᴀs.

L’ xetî′t tcꜝînłg̣oā′ñgᴀñ qa′⁺odihao łg̣ō kꜝū′da gwā′ñga lᴀ qî′ñqꜝao­awag̣ᴀn. Giên nānᴀ′ñ gi lᴀ la sū′udas. Giên hᴀn l’ nā′ng̣a l’ sū′udas, “Î′sîñ lᴀ dā qē′îña giê′nᴀ l’ kꜝū′da qꜝā′ʟ̣añ. Hakꜝoa′ng̣ētsi kꜝū′da ʟꜝ qaʟa′si giên ʟꜝᴀ gi qꜝᴀ′ñgᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga.” Gañā′xᴀn î′sîñ lᴀ la qeā′ñga-i ʟ̣ū l’ kꜝū′da lā′g̣a lᴀ qaʟ̣ai′yāg̣ᴀn. Giên lᴀ stᴀ lᴀ qā′-idaga-i ʟ̣ū ʟg̣ēt lᴀ stᴀ l’ g̣ētg̣ada′-i ʟ̣ū lᴀ la sūdai′yāg̣ᴀn “Dᴀñ gi ł qꜝᴀ′ñgasga, tꜝakꜝî′ng̣a.”

Giên ga′-istᴀ l’ nā′ng̣a sqā′ba l’ sqā′tgadax̣idāg̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao g̣ᴀ′nʟ̣a-i qās g̣ei tān gi lᴀ sqā′badᴀx̣idā′g̣ᴀn. ʟan lnaga′-i gu lᴀ ʟꜝ qîñx̣idā′g̣ani. Gia′atg̣axᴀn lnaga′-i g̣a lᴀ qā′-idᴀsi giên l’ qā′g̣a djā′g̣a daog̣anā′gas sg̣un lᴀ gi gī′das giên dᴀ′ñat lᴀ qā′-idᴀñᴀs. Lnaga′-i gu ʟga-i gu lᴀ gi gwa′ūgañagᴀni. Gᴀm ʟgu g̣ei l’ g̣ētłiñē′ gō′g̣añasi. Lᴀ gi ʟꜝ gwa′ūgīlā′gas. G̣aga′na l’ qā′g̣a da′og̣ᴀnᴀs djā′g̣a lᴀ gi gī′dagᴀñᴀs. Ga′gi hao lᴀ ēdjañā′g̣ᴀn.

L’ sqā′badagᴀñ qa′odihao tān la g̣a ga kꜝādā′g̣ᴀn. Lᴀ la qꜝa-iłgalᴀ′nʟꜝxaiyag̣ᴀn. Gᴀm l’ g̣ā-i kꜝᴀ′tdjū xᴀn lᴀ dā′ñg̣ᴀñᴀs. Lā′g̣a lᴀ qꜝa-ix̣î′lg̣adasi giên î′sîñ lā′g̣a lᴀ tā′g̣was. Hao ʟꜝ l’ djia′lāg̣îłʟā′gᴀñg̣ā′wag̣ᴀn. L’ dā′guiag̣ēłs kꜝia′łhao sqā′ba-i wᴀ gi lᴀ qā′sgidaiyāg̣ᴀni. Hao î′sîñ l’ daodā′gāñgas giên î′sîñ nᴀñ lᴀ tia′gañ wᴀnsū′ga. La ê′sîñ g̣ā-i x̣ᴀ′tdjū xᴀn gᴀm lᴀ dañgā′ñagîn. Giên nā′ga-i ê′sîñ lᴀ ʟꜝdag̣ā′wag̣ᴀn. Ga-i g̣a lᴀ qꜝa-ix̣î′lg̣adasi. Î′sîñ lᴀ qꜝa′-iūgiasi. A′hao gī lᴀ hᴀ′lxax̣idīgāwag̣ᴀni. L’ da′otꜝagañgas kꜝiäł sqābaga′-i g̣a lā′g̣ā ʟ̣′g̣ōdīx̣idag̣ani. Sqā′baga-i sqꜝaʟa′ᴀł g̣a xᴀn lā′g̣a gᴀ′nłg̣oañx̣idag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao nā′ga-i î′sîñ lᴀ yū′ᴀng̣eiłdag̣awā′g̣ani.

ʟꜝʟ̣ū′xᴀn l’ gᴀ′ntcꜝig̣wañ la g̣ᴀn ʟꜝ gūdᴀ′ns ʟ̣ū l’ qā′g̣a daog̣anā′gas djā′g̣a l’ qeā′ñg̣adaiyāg̣ᴀn, l’ kꜝōtu′lg̣ag̣wañ la g̣ᴀn lᴀ gū′dᴀns ʟ̣ū ᴀ. Hayî′ñ lā′g̣a nā′ga-i kꜝatkꜝā′-i⁺dᴀlagā′wag̣ᴀn gī′na gia g̣ā′-iya at ᴀ. Giên nᴀñ lᴀ qeā′ñg̣adaiyag̣ani stīłʟꜝxa′si giên ʟgu l’ g̣ēts lᴀ gi lᴀ sūdagā′wag̣ᴀn. Waigiê′nhao lā′g̣a lᴀ qolgî′ndag̣ā′wag̣ani.

Gaatxᴀ′n l’ naxā′ndihao qa′odihao g̣āl ya′ku l’ nā′ng̣a skiä′⁺nadies ʟ̣ū l’ gī′tg̣a gu ga qā′was lᴀ g̣āndā′ñag̣ᴀn. Wai′giên dag̣ala′-ig̣a gᴀm gītg̣ᴀ′ñ at gī lᴀ kiä′ñañgañā′g̣ani. Waikꜝiä′łhao tā′na-i lᴀ qꜝāi′­łgalᴀñgāñañgīni. Gaatxᴀ′nhao î′sîñ g̣ā′lx̣ua l’ nā′ng̣a skꜝiä′nadias ʟ̣ū î′sîñ l’ gī′tg̣a gu ga qā′wag̣ᴀn. A′hao ʟꜝ kun dᴀ′ñat la qā′-idag̣ᴀn. G̣ā′g̣ēt qa′⁺odihao î′sîñ g̣āl ya′ku lᴀ gu ga qā′awag̣ᴀn. Ga-i î′sîñ l’ nā′ng̣a g̣ā′ndañag̣ani. Wᴀkꜝiä′łhao gᴀm tꜝā′kꜝînᴀñ at gi lᴀ kiä′­nᴀñg̣ᴀñgañagīni. Lᴀ gu ga qā′ūgᴀñ qa′odihao Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa la g̣ei kīg̣ā′ñ kꜝwiʟꜝxai′yag̣ᴀn. Ha′ohao ʟ ku′ng̣ag̣agoā′ñkꜝī g̣a lᴀ gī ʟꜝ qꜝā′-isgidāg̣ᴀn ʟ̣ū lᴀ gu ga qā′awag̣ᴀn. Ga′-igi l’ qꜝā′-iskîtg̣āwag̣ani. Hao ʟ g̣ᴀ′nstᴀg̣añ qā′ʟꜝxaiyag̣ani. Hai a′hao Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa la g̣ei kīg̣ā′ñ kꜝwīʟꜝxagai′yag̣ᴀni.

Sîñgaʟ̣ana′-i ʟ̣ū′hao ʟnaot l’ nā′ng̣a la gi kiä′nañāg̣ani. Giê′nhao l’ nā′ng̣a hᴀn la at kiä′nañag̣ᴀn, “Djā łqên gāsî′ñhao gᴀm sg̣ā′na gut gūtgawā′g̣ᴀn dᴀñ g̣ei g̣ā′lx̣ua kīg̣ā′ñ kꜝwī′ʟꜝxaūdjañ.” ʟū′hao nānᴀ′ñ gi lᴀ giałg̣alᴀ′ndaiyāg̣ᴀn. “Hao łg̣ō kꜝū′da ł qꜝaʟꜝa′ atxᴀ′nhao lᴀ xē′tgu ł qᴀ′ñgax̣īdᴀn. La g̣aga′nhao gī′na gī ł hᴀ′lxas dī g̣ᴀn ʟ̣a′olg̣ᴀn.” G̣aga′nhao lā′g̣a ga gā′gūgag̣ani. Hao ʟgu ʟꜝa′g̣ei lᴀ sū′us giên ʟꜝā′g̣a ga gagū′gᴀñᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa ᴀ.

Giê′nhao lgūsa′l g̣ᴀntcꜝîłg̣ā′gia g̣ᴀn l’ nā′ng̣a la g̣ᴀn ʟ′g̣ōłg̣aiyāg̣ᴀn. L’ kꜝīa′-i ku′ng̣eistᴀ lᴀ sqā′x̣istas giên g̣e′istᴀ la g̣a gī′na lᴀ kiū′x̣aiyag̣ani. Wai′giên sg̣ā-skū′djî î′sîñ la g̣ᴀn lᴀ ʟ′g̣ōłdaiya′g̣ani. Uiê′dhao sîñx̣aia′-i g̣a lᴀ sg̣āg̣agā′g̣ᴀn. L’ nā′ng̣a hao la g̣ᴀn giū′gī ʟ̣′gīgagag̣ᴀn. Giên la g̣ᴀn lᴀ sā′wag̣ᴀn. A′hao ʟ sg̣ā′g̣aga-i lᴀ îsku′nstaiyag̣ani. Lnaga′-i stᴀ hao lᴀ ʟꜝ qîñqꜝō′łdaʟꜝxagīx̣idag̣ᴀn asʟ̣ū′ ᴀ. Wᴀskꜝie′n ᴀ′ñg̣a tā′łg̣a la g̣ētdjūg̣oa′si ʟgu l’ g̣ētg̣oa′s ᴀ. Gᴀm lā′g̣a nagoa′si g̣ᴀn ʟꜝ u′nsᴀtg̣añag̣ani.

Giê′nhao lnaga′-i gu ga taga′-i ha′-ilūx̣idai′yag̣ani. Giê′nhao gu ʟꜝ kꜝōdā′lag̣ani. Giê′nhao l’ qā′g̣a da′og̣ᴀnas djā′g̣a lᴀ gi gī′dagañag̣ᴀn, gī′hao xᴀ′ñgiañ la ê′sîñ gī′dax̣idag̣ᴀn. A′hao ʟ lᴀ g̣ei ʟꜝ g̣ałqē′xaiyag̣ᴀn.

Giê′nhao lnaga′-i g̣a nᴀñ gīdā′g̣a stꜝēg̣iā′lag̣ani. Giê′nhao la g̣ᴀn ʟꜝ sg̣aʟ̣′g̣ax̣idag̣ᴀn nᴀñ stꜝē′g̣îłs g̣ᴀn ᴀ. Sîñx̣ia′s giên lᴀ g̣ada′o ʟꜝ g̣ē′tx̣idies. Ga′odjîwa-i xē′g̣îłs lᴀ gūdᴀ′ns giên g̣a lᴀ qā′-idag̣ᴀni Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa-łiña′-i ᴀ. Waigiê′nhao g̣ei lᴀ qî′ntcꜝaiyāg̣ᴀn gia′g̣a ʟꜝ gia g̣ada′o g̣ē′das g̣ei ᴀ. Waigiê′nhao l’ qagᴀ′nda-łiña′s lā′g̣a lᴀ qîntcꜝai′yag̣ᴀn. Gī′na g̣aga′n l’ stꜝē′gᴀs l’ xᴀnā′g̣a tca′olaiyag̣ᴀn. Waigiê′n lᴀ g̣ada′o g̣ēts ga-i ʟꜝa gᴀm lā′g̣a qîñg̣ā′ñag̣ᴀni. L’ qagᴀ′ndag̣a-i g̣ada′o ʟꜝ g̣ētsgai′yāg̣ᴀn. Wᴀkꜝiä′ł ū l’ nawā′s g̣a lᴀ sg̣ā′g̣agī⁺gā′ñagîn.

G̣ēt qa′odihao nā′nᴀñ g̣a lᴀ kîlqā′-idāg̣ani. Nᴀñ stꜝē′igᴀs g̣ada′o lᴀ g̣ē′tsiîñᴀs nā′nᴀñ lᴀ sū′dag̣adaiyāg̣ᴀn. Giên gī lᴀ nī′djîñᴀsi giên la g̣ᴀn ʟꜝ nā′ñagag̣ᴀn. Hayî′ñ la g̣ᴀn ʟꜝ kꜝaʼg̣ā′g̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao l’ sg̣ā′ga ʟ̣ū lᴀ ga qî′ñqꜝōłdagañag̣ᴀn xa-idg̣a′-i la g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ sā′wag̣ᴀn. Giên hᴀn xᴀn lᴀ ʟꜝ î′sdagudᴀ′ñxalag̣ᴀn. Giên lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣′x̣idag̣ᴀn.

Giê′nhao g̣a lᴀ qā′-itx̣idia′si ʟ̣ū na′xᴀn agᴀ′ñ lᴀ ʟ′g̣ōłg̣aʟ̣sʟaiyā­g̣ᴀn. L’ nā′ng̣a kᴀ′ndcꜝîłg̣agia at sg̣a-skū′djî la g̣ᴀn ʟ′g̣ōłg̣aiyag̣ᴀn lᴀ gia′gīgag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao g̣a lᴀ qā′-idag̣ᴀn. Kꜝīwa′-i g̣ei xᴀn lᴀ gu ga qā′ūdalʟꜝxatcꜝai′yag̣ᴀn. Hai uiê′dhao lᴀ g̣ada′o lᴀ g̣ētxidā′g̣ᴀn. Giên nᴀñ stꜝē′gᴀs lᴀ qagᴀ′ndaiyag̣ᴀn. Hao ʟ agᴀ′ñ lᴀ g̣ᴀlgoē′ʟꜝxa­sg̣oā′nᴀñāgᴀn. Hao ʟ lnaga′-i g̣a l’ g̣ē′tgadag̣ᴀn. A′si gia′g̣a-iya-i lᴀ gi lā′g̣a ʟꜝ da′ʼg̣ōx̣idag̣ani. Giên sqao lā′g̣a qoa′nag̣ani. Giên ʟꜝ stꜝē′ga g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣g̣a gī′naga-i ê′sîñ qoa′nag̣ᴀn. Hao ʟ l’ g̣iā′lag̣ᴀn. A′hao ʟꜝ xᴀn l’ g̣ā′ñasgīda′-i ga ʟ̣ū lᴀ gi nᴀñ gīdagā′ñag̣ᴀn, la ê′sîñ xᴀ′ñgiañ l’ qeā′ñga-i la x̣idā′g̣ᴀn. Wᴀkꜝiä′łhao lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣′g̣agāñag̣ᴀn. ʟg̣ē′txᴀn l’ kīîñā′gāg̣ᴀn.

G̣ēt qa′odihao sʟgūs xa′-idᴀg̣a-i l’ ʟ̣′x̣îtî′ng̣asas lᴀ qeā′ñag̣ᴀn. Sa′nʟ̣ans kꜝiäł l’ tāñāgā′ñag̣ᴀn. L’ nā′tg̣alᴀñ skꜝū′laiyag̣ᴀn. Lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣′x̣îtîng̣oasas lᴀ qeā′ñ atxᴀ′nhao nᴀñ la at īdjiga′-i gi nā′dalᴀñ at lᴀ kiä′nᴀñgañāg̣ᴀn. Gaatxᴀ′nhao tcigᴀ′nsgan lᴀ xā′xagātax̣ida′g̣ᴀn. Gwai′kꜝia ê′sîñ g̣ei lᴀ îsdagā′ñāg̣ᴀni.

Ku′ng̣a ʟꜝ sg̣agīʟda′os ʟ̣ū′hao la at ʟꜝ nᴀ′ñx̣īsg̣alañag̣ᴀn. Ga′-istahao nā′dᴀlᴀñ agᴀ′ñ lᴀ x̣ī′da-îndaiyāg̣ᴀn. Gañā′xᴀnhao lᴀ la x̣ī′da-îndaiyāg̣an. Giên lᴀ la x̣idag̣ā′wag̣ᴀn. Lᴀ la tꜝā′łādāg̣ā′wag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao djī′iña gut lᴀ sī′g̣a lᴀ gā′yîñg̣ā′wag̣ᴀn. Qwai′ya-i lᴀ dᴀ′ñx̣īdᴀsʟia′-i kꜝia′og̣a ʟg̣ałdai ya gu hao lᴀ la îsdag̣ā′wag̣ᴀn. Qa′odihao qwai lᴀ dᴀñx̣ī′desʟasi ʟ̣ū′hao lᴀ la dᴀ′ñʟ̣x̣îtg̣āwag̣ᴀn. A′hao ʟ łnagwai′g̣a g̣wa′ul lᴀ qeā′ñāg̣ᴀn. G̣āl qoan hao l’ x̣ī′dag̣agāg̣ᴀn. Sg̣ās-na-i ta′-ig̣ō gia′watꜝᴀłs hao lᴀ qeā′ñāg̣ᴀn. Ā′hao ʟ g̣ētgiā′ñxᴀn l’ sg̣ā′g̣a tcꜝīg̣ea′lāg̣ᴀn.

Asga′-istᴀ lᴀ stī′łʟꜝxas ʟ̣ū′hao sʟgūs xa-idᴀg̣a′-i l’ ʟ̣′x̣itîng̣oasas lᴀ qeā′ñag̣ᴀn. Wᴀkꜝiä′łhao nā′dᴀlᴀñ at lᴀ kiä′nᴀñgāñāg̣ᴀn, nᴀñ la at īdjiga′-i gī ᴀ. Gut ku′ng̣asgañ. “Ła hao dᴀ′ñat î′sg̣asga” lᴀ ʟꜝ sū′dagāñag̣ᴀn. Waigiê′nhao nᴀñ da′og̣ana g̣agwī′g̣ag̣ᴀn gᴀm dā′⁺lskîdāg̣ᴀñ łkiā′gua sg̣u′nhao l’ ʟ′g̣agāñag̣ᴀn. Î′sîñ l’ tcīgᴀ′ndaiyaiag̣ᴀn. “Ła hao î′sg̣asga,” hᴀn hao l’ sūugā′ñag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao l’ kꜝwai′g̣alᴀñ hayî′ñ la g̣ᴀn qꜝᴀgā′ñag̣ᴀn. G̣ā′g̣ēt qa′odihao lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣′x̣itîngā′wag̣ᴀn. G̣āl ya′ku hao lᴀ ʟꜝ tā′ng̣a-îng̣ā′wag̣ᴀn. A′gia g̣āla′-i g̣a lᴀ ʟꜝ tā′ng̣a-îng̣oasês g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ xᴀ′nhao nādᴀlᴀ′ñ gī lᴀ sā′wag̣ᴀn. Giên nā′dᴀlᴀñ wa′ʟ̣ūxᴀn agᴀ′ñ lᴀ qꜝadᴀña′-i daxā′lag̣ᴀn. “Dī at nᴀñ î′sgūda łᴀ g̣ā′lx̣ua skiä′nagwañ. G̣ā′lx̣ua hao dī ʟꜝ tā′ng̣a-îng̣oa′sga.” Wᴀi′giên nᴀñ tcīgᴀ′ñdies a′hao kꜝīwa′-i tꜝa′og̣ᴀn łkiā′gua ta-idai′yag̣ᴀn.

Xā′xa gi nī′djîña sī′sa g̣a′hao lᴀ dag̣ai′yāg̣ᴀn. La′hao qꜝēnᴀ′ñ l’ ʟ′g̣ōłg̣adaiyāg̣ᴀn l’ sg̣ā′g̣adᴀs ʟ̣ū ᴀ. Gañaxᴀ′nhao asga′-i g̣āla′-i g̣a lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣′x̣îtîng̣āwag̣ᴀn.

Waigiê′nhao lᴀ ʟꜝ da′otcꜝaiyag̣ᴀn. Nā′dᴀlᴀñ ʟskī′nᴀña-i g̣ada′o lᴀ g̣ētsg̣ai′yāg̣ᴀn. Sʟgūs xa-idᴀg̣a′-i hao gui qᴀñ ʟꜝ djīdai′yañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Waigiê′nhao nᴀñ ā′łdjiwa-i dāg̣ᴀñai′as lᴀ ʟ′gadañas. Lᴀ ʟꜝa lᴀ ʟskî′nxaiyag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa lᴀ gi sqō′tg̣ādāg̣ᴀn. Sʟgūs xa-idᴀg̣a′-i sū′ug̣a nᴀñ lā′na lg̣a′-ig̣agagas gī′tg̣a hao stꜝē′gᴀs g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ hao lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣′x̣idag̣ᴀn. A′hao l’ nā′tg̣alᴀñ sʟgūs xa′-idᴀg̣a-i ʟꜝ ʟkꜝasʟas. Nᴀñ da′og̣anagas sg̣unxᴀ′nhao lᴀ stᴀ dᴀñʟ̣ʟᴀg̣a-i g̣ada′o ʟꜝ g̣ētsg̣ai′yāg̣ᴀn.

Giên ga′odjiwa-i ᴀ′ñg̣a la îsdai′yag̣ᴀni giên tcīgᴀ′nsgᴀn lᴀ xā′xadai′­yag̣ᴀn î′sîñ. Giê′nhao lᴀ dᴀ′ñat ʟꜝ ʟūqā′-idag-ᴀni. Tcꜝā′g̣ᴀn lᴀ ʟꜝ tā′-iguʟ̣nādaiyag̣ᴀn. L’ nā′tg̣a î′sîñ gañā′xᴀn ʟꜝ îsdai′yag̣ᴀn. Lᴀ dᴀ′ñat ʟūqā′ qa′⁺odi ʟūwa′-i sʟꜝîñ dā′g̣ᴀñgadᴀñ ʟꜝ sū′usi giên ʟꜝ skū′g̣alᴀñîng̣ōgañag̣ᴀni. A′hao ʟꜝ g̣a′og̣ē djī′ga hao īdjā′ñag̣ᴀn. ʟūwa′-i ʟꜝ skū′g̣alᴀñ hao ʟꜝ qꜝō′x̣ūnᴀñgāñag̣ᴀn. Hao î′sîñ îsʟsī′ giên tcag̣ᴀ′n lᴀ ʟꜝ ᴀ′ñgadā′ndag̣was giên ʟꜝ ʟūqā′-idāñāg̣ᴀn. ʟꜝ ʟūqā′ qa′⁺odi qās gut gī′na łgałg̣ā′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga. A′hao qꜝa-i xē′txa lᴀ dᴀ′ñat ʟꜝ tꜝa′g̣ag̣oa′s hao lᴀ g̣āndᴀ′ñg̣ōgañag̣ᴀn. ʟūqā′ qa′⁺odihao lnaga′-i ā′xᴀnag̣ēłîñ ʟꜝ sā′wag̣ᴀn.

Giê′nhao xa-iʟ̣a′g̣a lᴀ ʟꜝ ᴀñxa′osʟdag̣ā′wag̣ᴀn. Lnaga′-i xētg̣ᴀ′n ā′xᴀnag̣ea′lga-i ʟ̣ū ya′kug̣a ga tā′-ig̣ōdies g̣e′istᴀ g̣ōsqalō′tx̣a łgīdjū′dai′yag̣ᴀn. Î′sîñ na′-i g̣a lᴀ kꜝia′og̣a ʟꜝ skꜝūlyū′ᴀndies qag̣ᴀ′n­g̣āxē′gᴀñdaiyag̣ᴀn. Wᴀxē′tgu gīg̣a′ogīga-i ʟ̣ū hao lᴀ ʟꜝ sūdai′yag̣ᴀn, “Qā′tꜝᴀłda, Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa.” Wai′giên sī′sᴀ xā′xa dā′g̣añagag̣ᴀn. L’ qā′tꜝᴀłs giên ku′ng̣ᴀstᴀg̣añ la qā′-idaiyag̣ᴀn. L’ ku′ng̣ᴀstᴀ lᴀ qa′îł qa′odihao agia′g̣a lᴀ kꜝia′og̣a skꜝū′laiyā′g̣ᴀn. Ī′lᴀ ʟꜝa′hao lᴀ ku′ng̣ᴀstᴀ sīsᴀg̣a′-i lā′g̣a qatcꜝai′yag̣ᴀn. Giên g̣ōʟ̣g̣axa′n la ê′sîñ qatcꜝai′yag̣ᴀn. Giên nā′dᴀñ gî′ñg̣añ lᴀ dᴀñʟ̣′dasgī′⁺gag̣ᴀn. A′hao ʟ la ʟꜝ x̣ūnᴀñā′g̣ag̣ᴀn. Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa hᴀn hao lᴀ ʟꜝ sū′dagāñag̣ᴀn. Ya′ngua a l’ sg̣agag̣ā′g̣ᴀn. A′hao gia′g̣a nᴀñ g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣x̣îtîñg̣ā′wag̣ᴀn g̣a ʟ̣′g̣ōdies īla′ ʟꜝa′hao lᴀ kꜝia′og̣a g̣a ʟꜝ skꜝūldai′yag̣ᴀn. A′hao ʟgu lᴀ ʟꜝ sg̣ā′nag̣ᴀñʟdjā′wag̣ᴀn.

L’ qatcꜝīya′-i ʟ̣ū nā′xa ʟꜝ sg̣ā′ga skꜝū′las lᴀ qeā′ñag̣ᴀn. Tadjx̣uā′ nᴀñ stꜝē′gᴀs ʟ̣′g̣ōdies skū′dji qꜝa qꜝała′t tā′djig̣a la g̣ei kꜝūdjū′dies lā′g̣a la qeā′ñag̣ᴀn. A′hao ʟ sta Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa gia′gu i′sîs ga-i lnaga′-i stᴀ ga saiyä′nag̣ᴀn. Sʟgū g̣ā′dᴀg̣a skū′djî qꜝa at ʟꜝ kīdā′g̣ᴀn. Wa g̣ēi ga kꜝūʟai′yag̣ᴀn. La′hao a stꜝēdai′yag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao lᴀ g̣ada′o lᴀ g̣ētx̣idai′yag̣ᴀn. Wai′giên hᴀn nā′dᴀñ lᴀ kîñgūgā′ñag̣ᴀn. Łkiā′gua ga′odjiwa-i ʟꜝ kiū′tcꜝîsx̣iāwag̣ani. “Gaodjiwa′-i stᴀ dᴀñ ʟꜝ x̣îtqꜝadā′dao xᴀn ᴀ qadjî′ñ ʟꜝ qā′-itqꜝa′-igadañga. Wᴀ′skꜝiên xēigᴀ′ñgasañ.” Wai′giên hᴀn î′sîñ l’ gūdā′ñag̣ᴀn “Gū′gus hao dī g̣ᴀn gwīgoa′saani.” Wai′giên łkiā′gua g̣a kꜝī′djî dᴀ′mxao qꜝᴀl łg̣ał ʟgaigī′gas. Ga-i hao hᴀn l’ sū′daiyañ wᴀnsū′ga. “Dᴀ′ñg̣a ʟꜝ u′nsīdᴀn sg̣ā qun dᴀñ g̣ᴀn ʟꜝ kꜝadjū′g̣asga.”

Gañaxᴀ′nhao lᴀ g̣ada′o lᴀ g̣ētx̣idai′yāg̣ᴀn. Tcꜝā′anuwa-i g̣ada′oxa lᴀ sg̣ag̣ag̣u′ndī qa′odi lā′g̣a qꜝa′ga-i lᴀ dᴀñkꜝōsta′si giên agᴀ′ñ lᴀ łîñᴀñai′gagūgañag̣ᴀn. Î′sîñ l’ sg̣ag̣ag̣u′ndī qa′⁺odi sīłgiā′ñxᴀn wa g̣ei lā′g̣a lᴀ gīdjîgā′ñag̣ani. Gwa′łᴀñ xᴀn l’ sg̣ā′g̣ax̣idīya′-i ʟ̣ū lᴀ gī ʟꜝ ā′naguñas na′si skꜝūtcꜝa′s gaodjiwa′-i stᴀ lᴀ ʟꜝ x̣itg̣āda′si giên g̣e′ixᴀn qā′djîñ lᴀ ga′odjîwa′das ga′odjiwa-i wᴀ′skꜝien xē′gañag̣ani. Ga-i ʟ̣ū la at ʟꜝ x̣ū′nᴀñaga′ñagēni. “Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa, sg̣a yū′djao, Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa.” A′hao ʟan l’ sg̣ā′g̣agañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giê′nhao ʟꜝ ta-isʟai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên g̣ālx̣ua′ l’ qaskî′nxaiyas giên l’ hīxa′og̣aʟꜝxaiyasi. Axᴀ′n gī′na g̣ᴀn lᴀ tꜝā′sgidᴀs. Skūsqā′n­dᴀg̣a-i. ʟg̣ē′txᴀn ʟꜝūgītxā′ñasi lᴀ ʟgu dā′ñag̣ani. Dag̣ala′-ig̣a î′sîñ sî′ñg̣aʟ̣a′nesi′ giên l’ qꜝa′ołūg̣awag̣ᴀn.

Łkiä′gui l’ qē′xaias. Na-i ku′ngida g̣a gutxᴀ′nłag̣a ta-ū xā′x̣īwas. Nᴀñ sg̣oa′na xā′gu dag̣ᴀñā′gas g̣e′istᴀ xā′gu gux̣iā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. Nᴀñ sg̣oā′na ê′sîñ sʟgū dā′g̣ᴀñagas g̣e′istᴀ ê′sîñ sg̣ᴀn gū′x̣iwas. Ałsī′ hao lᴀ ʟꜝ tadagā′ñañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ la at ʟꜝ dai′îns giê′nᴀ. Sūs g̣ada′o sg̣a′a-i hao na-i g̣a sg̣un ta-ig̣ōdai′yag̣ᴀni.

Hao î′sîñ sîñx̣ia′s giên lᴀ g̣ada′o la g̣ē′tx̣idias. Tcꜝî′sgu qoa⁺n at lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣′x̣idᴀs. Łkiā′gua a sʟūłgī′djiwas. Gaiyîña′-i î′sîñ wᴀ qꜝō′łg̣a qꜝu′ldjūwesi. Tcꜝā′anuwa-i djî′nxa lᴀ sg̣aqag̣u′ndi qa′odi lā′g̣a qꜝā′g̣a lᴀ dᴀñkꜝūstai′yasi. Sîłgiā′ñxᴀn wa g̣ei î′sîñ lā′g̣a lᴀ gītcꜝa′si. Lā′g̣a lᴀ dᴀ′ñkꜝūstasi giên ʟan agᴀ′ñ la łîñā′ñgañag̣ani. Hao î′sîñ wᴀ g̣ei lā′g̣a lᴀ gītcꜝa′si giên î′sîñ l’ g̣ō′xagîlgañagîn.

Wᴀkꜝiä′łhao tcīgᴀ′nsgᴀn g̣ei gwaikꜝia′ la îsdai′yas. Wᴀ dᴀ′ñat lᴀ xā′xag̣adaiyas. ᴀ′ñg̣a qē′gu g̣a lᴀ qᴀ′nsīgîñgī⁺gas. L’ sg̣aqag̣u′ndi qa′⁺odi nā′xa sg̣ā yū′dᴀla īdja′s la at nᴀñx̣īsgalā′ñag̣ᴀn. Tcꜝaanūwa′-i g̣ada′oxa la qā′g̣ōñ qa′odi gu′tgī l’ kꜝū′sʟga′s giên tcꜝā′anuwa-i djî′nxa lᴀ ʟꜝ kꜝiā′ñkꜝasiāñdai′yag̣ᴀn. Giên sg̣ā′nag̣wañ gī lᴀ kiä′gans giên l’ giā′xaʟꜝxagāñag̣ᴀn. Giên na′asi la g̣a hūgᴀñgā′ñagîn. Giên hitꜝᴀg̣ᴀ′n tcꜝā′nuwa-i g̣ada′oxa la g̣adᴀsī′ giên tcīgᴀ′nsganā-i lᴀ łkūʟ̣a′si giên l’ ʟ̣x̣iê′ndals īna′atxᴀn wᴀ gui lᴀ qałkūx̣ūstᴀdālgā′ñag̣ᴀni. Ḷꜝ nā′xa sūs g̣ada′o sg̣a′a-i agᴀ′ñ gī′łgalas tcînqa-itaog̣atꜝā′djîñas giên hᴀn lᴀ ʟꜝ sū′dagañas, “I Tcꜝaawu′nkꜝa gᴀm dᴀñ lāg̣ᴀ′ñga.” Sqaos lᴀ gui tcꜝî′nułsg̣a′gūdᴀñ. Kꜝiū′ lᴀ gui tcꜝîñu′łañ. Gī′naxᴀ′nhao la g̣ᴀn agᴀ′ñ agīg̣ā′dagañag̣ᴀn. Ałsī′ wā′ʟ̣ūxᴀn ʟꜝ ʟ̣′g̣agañagīni. Hao î′sîñ ʟ̣x̣iê′ndals gut qꜝā′ga-i lā′g̣a lᴀ dᴀñkꜝū′stᴀasi giên sūs g̣ada′oxa sg̣a′a-i nā′xa agᴀ′ñ gī′łgᴀls xᴀ′ñgut lᴀ la dakꜝūdjūdā′lgañagîn. Gᴀm lᴀ ʟꜝ qîñg̣ā′ñag̣ᴀn.

Giê′nhao hᴀn la gūdā′ñag̣ᴀni. “Tā′wa-i at gua dī ʟꜝ ʟx̣ît-łiña. Ga-i ʟ̣ū ʟꜝa′hao nᴀñ gīda′s ła qagᴀ′ndā-łî′ña.” Giê′nhao ga qꜝᴀl łg̣ałdᴀ′mdīlas l’ gūdā′ñag̣ᴀn g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ lā′g̣a sā′wag̣ᴀn. “Ha′osi tā′wa-i lᴀ dalᴀ′ñ ʟx̣î′tsi ʟ̣ū′hao nᴀñ gīda′s lᴀ qag̣ᴀ′ndałiñañ l’ sū′ga.” Djī′îña gut l’ sg̣ā′gas kꜝiä′łhao hᴀn l’ gūdā′ñag̣ᴀn. Kꜝiä′łhao la g̣a ʟꜝ qō′yadai′yāg̣ᴀni. Wᴀkꜝiä′łhao g̣e′istᴀ xagwa′-i at sg̣ana′-i kꜝiā′­ga-ūłgīgañāg̣ani. G̣al qoan hao gu lᴀ īdja′ñ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Qa′odihao hᴀn xᴀn lᴀ gi tā′wa-i ʟꜝ îsdai′yag̣ᴀni. Hai asga′-i ʟ̣ū′hao î′sîñ l’ sg̣ag̣ā′gas giên qꜝaga′-i lā′g̣a lᴀ dᴀñkꜝūstᴀsg̣oā′ñañāg̣ani. A′hao nᴀñ gīdā′gas qagā′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Dag̣ala′-ig̣a hao sîłgiā′ñ lᴀ ʟꜝ qa-isʟai′yag̣ᴀn. ʟū yū′ᴀn ʟꜝ gīłᴀgai′­yag̣ᴀn. Gañā′xᴀn tci′sgwa-i wᴀ gug̣ei ʟꜝ ʟg̣aʟ̣x̣idā′g̣ani gā′yîña-i dᴀ′ñat xᴀn ᴀ. Tā′wa-i ê′sîñ l’ tā′-idies g̣e′ixᴀn la sqōtxagiā′ñag̣ani. Hao sîłgiā′ñ lᴀ dᴀ′ñat ʟūqā′-idañ wᴀnsū′ga. Ḷū′hao giê′stᴀ lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣x̣ida′s gu g̣ā′lx̣ua lᴀ dᴀ′ñat ʟꜝ îsg̣ā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. Tcꜝî′sgwa-i ʟꜝ ʟ′g̣atꜝᴀłsi at gā′yîña-i ʟꜝ ī′tꜝᴀłsi.

Dag̣ala′-ig̣a sîñgaʟ̣a′nasi giên tā′wa-i ʟgu gī′na lᴀ gī′djîgîtʟdjawas gᴀm gut qꜝałgag̣ā′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga. Hao ʟ xā′gu tā′wa-i ʟꜝ sqā′tg̣aʟā­gā′ñag̣ᴀn. Qꜝā′da tcꜝî′sgu ʟꜝ ītꜝā′łas ñalga-ᴀ′nda sg̣u′nxᴀn gu łgī′­djîawañ wᴀnsū′ga. Gā′yîña-i î′sîñ łqeā′ma qā′dji ga xao g̣ei stᴀ′mgīlañ sg̣u′nxᴀn īdjā′g̣ᴀn. ʟūwa′-i ê′sîñ skᴀnskwᴀn yū′⁺ᴀn gu łgī′g̣ōdai­yag̣ᴀni.

Hao ʟan l’ g̣e′ida.

STORY OF THE FOOD-GIVING-TOWN PEOPLE

[Told by Edward of the Food-giving-town people]

The town of Sqē′na [71] was in existence. And Supernatural-woman-in-whom-is-thunder [72] came to be settled [there], [along with] the Middle-town people, [73] Sand-town people, [74] Point-town people, [75] Rear-town people, [76] Witch people, [77] Food-giving-town people, Mud-town people. [78]

After the town had stood there for some time some boys split pieces of cedar with their teeth, put the ends into the fire, and made them hard and sharp. They then fastened small stones to the ends, and went from house to house, trying to shoot the dogfish roe through holes in the corners of the houses by means of bows. They burst them in this way and then laughed.

After they had shot for a while they burst the skins full of dogfish roe belonging to the mother of the town chief. Then trouble arose, and the people fought each other with arrows and war spears.

Now, after they had fought for a while they went away on their canoes. The Middle-town people went; the Point-town people went; the Rear-town people went; the Witch people went; and only the Food-giving-town people remained in the place. After they had lived there for a while they, too, moved off to Lanai′ya. [79]

They continued to live there. They liked the place. And the Witch people came to have a town, Falling-forward town, on the other side of them. They were good friends to each other.

After they had lived a while at Lanai′ya the wife of a man of the Food-giving-town people became sick. When she fell sick she suffered all night. And she directed her husband as follows: “When I die, have them put four dogfish on top of me, because I used to like them as food. Do not put ropes around me. I am afraid to have ropes put around me.”

And, after she had suffered for four nights, she died at nightfall. Then they had his wife sit up. When two nights were passed they put her into the box. Her husband put his head into the fire [for grief] and some others pulled him out. He then put four dogfish into her box, and did not put a rope around it. After many nights had passed he went to see his wife. There were large maggots in the box, and he wept, at the same time striking his head against the box.

One morning, after he had wept for some time, the fire was out, and he sent one of his slaves to the town of Falling-forward for live coals. He then entered the town chief’s house [and discovered] that his master’s wife, who was supposed to be dead, had married there. She and the town chief’s son were in love with each other.

He then thought that his eyes deceived him, and he looked toward her again. After that he took the live coals and went in to his master. He did not speak plainly [being a foreigner]. And he said: “Stop your crying. She has married on the other side.” But his master whipped him.

He then went thither again. He saw that they were still playing with each other. And, when he again reported it to his master, he whipped him again. After this had happened four times [his master] came to believe what he said. He then related to his master all he had seen.

Now he (his master) went thither. He looked in. His wife, he saw, had in truth married some one there. They were playing with each other. They were laughing at each other.

He then went away. After he had kept watch for a while that evening he went over. He hid himself inside behind a post. And after they had sat up for a while they went to bed. When the people in the house snored he went to [the place where his wife and her lover were]. They were talking together. And, when they were asleep, he went away.

Very early in the morning he was gone. He was away. He was away. He was away. Some time after dark he came home. He felt happy. He looked at the box. Only dogfish were in it.

Next morning he was gone early. He broke knots into pieces. He scraped, greased, and polished them. That was why he was away. He then brought them home. He did not let any one see. He alone knew about it. He ceased to cry. He sat about happy.

And in the evening he went over and hid himself in the house. Then all fell asleep. He went to the place where they were sleeping. When, after talking for a while, they slept he stretched his hand to the rectum of the man and drove a knot sliver into it. The man did not move. And he did the same thing to the woman. She, however, moved and muttered. He then went away.

When day broke there was a noise of wailing in the town of Falling-forward. They said that the chief’s son and his wife lay dead in the morning. But he felt happy. He at once washed his head in urine, oiled it, and put on Haida paint. The woman’s love made her sick, and as soon as her husband put her into the box she went to the one with whom she was in love.

After the town had continued there for some time a certain person left it and went up the inlet. After he had traveled for a while he came to a narrow creek running amid water grasses. [80] His name was Ḷ′xakuns.

Near the creek a person was walking about. He laid down something he held in his hand and stretched it out. He threw wooden floats over the creek. They became sawbill ducks. [81] They flapped across with it. When they got across they became wood once more. They floated about. Then the man pulled it toward himself. One saw him take two bright salmon out of it. He then laid the net to dry on two alders standing there, took the two salmon, and went toward the woods with them.

Now he (the on-looker) went down to the net. He counted its meshes. [82] There were seventeen (ten and seven), and he repeated the number: “Fifteen and two.” Then he started away. “Fifteen and two,” he said. He kept falling down; so he went back and counted them again each time and started off anew. “Fifteen and two,” he said. Then he fell down and went back again. Again he counted them, and he started off. He fell down. Then he forgot. That is why, when one goes along over ground with which he is not familiar, he always falls there.

At last he came away with the information, and the Food-giving-town people came to own the net.

After this the people moved back to the town of Sqē′na. And they made forms around which the meshes are twined. They made them in preparation for making nets. And they also took the bark of the ʟᴀl. [83] When they had finished gathering these the Food-giving-town women began to make nets.

At Gwī′gwᴀnsʟꜝî′ñ, [84] near the town of Sqē′na, spring salmon ran into a certain creek at that time. A man of the Food-giving-town people owned the creek, but he gave it to his son. For that reason his sisters began to put dirty things into the creek. [85] The supernatural being of the creek then put on his clothing and his black-bear hat. [86] He had four dorsal fins. He started seaward along the bed of the creek. And he became a rock close in front of it, and remained there, and the creek was gone. The supernatural being of this creek was named “Supernatural-being-of-the-four-days.”

After that they moved to Tcꜝig̣ogī′ga. [87] Then, when spring came, they began to fish for flounders. One day they killed one of these. They roasted it. When some persons quarreled in the town, and all ran to see, a boy remained sitting by the flounder. [88] Lo, something ran out of it. It came out quickly. The boy cried, saying that the food had flown away.

And after they had fished for another space of time, one day, when they were out fishing, something pulled hard against them. Then they pulled it up. They did not know what it was. They came home, and they carried the flounders on their backs. Then they handed the thing they had pulled up back and forth. And a certain person came to them. He looked. He said, “A-a-a aidja′si kꜝūda′-i gua īdjā′.” [89]

They moved back again to the town of Sqē′na. After they had lived there for a while a woman of the Food-giving-town people became pregnant. She gave birth to a girl. And when spring returned some supernatural being came out of the ground and swallowed [the people] together with their canoes. That was Cave-supernatural-being, [90] they say.

Then she, too, went to Skidegate creek. While they were going along by canoe it came after them. When it got near she threw her child, which had just begun to creep about, into its mouth. It then went under water, and they landed there. That is why the place is named “Landing-of-many-canoes.”

Then she and her husband went about crying. By and by, when day began to break, they fell asleep. Very early in the morning they heard a child cry. Then they looked where it cried. The child was creeping about on top of a whale floating in a woodland lake and crying. He then took away his child. She did right when she threw her child into the mouth of the supernatural being.

The child grew up as rapidly as a dog. Now they went over to Skidegate creek, and the girls walked along on shore. As she walked along she sang. They tried to stop her. She did not listen. After she had gone along for a time the supernatural being came after them out of the woods with open mouth. She did not run away from it.

When it came near her, she seized it. The children found out that her finger nails were made of copper. She then tore it in pieces and threw it round about. “Even future people will see you lying about,” she said. She threw its head down. It is the one (rock) that they call “Chief.” The Food-giving-town people were then glad because she had killed it.

After that they lived at Skidegate creek. They did not know that she had power within herself disproportionate to her size. She played for a while and brought in a salmon. She came in from playing on a board. All that time she looked at it. By and by the youngest of her brothers, who was full of mischief, ate her fish. And he laid a bright humpback in its place.

When she came in from playing she looked in the place. “My child, Taxē′t,” [91] she said. She was sad on account of her salmon. She started it, that future people would be stingy. [92]

After they had lived there for a while her eldest [brother] lay dead in the morning. On the next morning the next to the eldest lay dead. On the day after that another one was dead. This went on until seven had been found dead.

One night, while the youngest was in bed, his sister came and sat at his feet. He drew himself together. His sister felt for his buttocks. He was astonished. He then drew in his belly closer, and when his sister [tried to] shove something into his anus it passed up along the surface of his belly. She then pulled it out and smelt of it. She did the same thing again. Again he drew in, and when she had pulled it out she looked at it.

And when she pulled it out the last time he rose quickly, took his quiver, and ran out from his sister. His sister went after him. She chased her brother about this island. After she had chased him about for a while he ran from his sister into the house of Many-ledges. [93] She stretched in her arm and drove him out again.

And after she had pursued him for another space of time he came to Tree island. [94] He then shot an arrow into the sky, and shot again into the notch of that arrow. After he had done this for a while [the chain] almost reached the ground, and he laid his bow upon [the end of] it. It became a ladder upon which he climbed up. The ladder drew itself up after him, and she only touched him.

Where he escaped in fright they call Tā′xet’s trail. [95] She had the first tā′xet. That is why they so name it. “Thunder in your own dress as you sit” [she sang]. “Thunder in your own dress as you sit.”

She then returned to Skidegate creek. And she began to tell [the people] their names: “Thundering-in-his-ascent,” “Supernatural-woman-upon-whom-property-burst-down,” “Supernatural-woman-upon-whose-house-screen-a-hawk-sits,” “Into-her-house-the-tide-comes,” “Her-house-is-kept-up-to-heaven-by-the-wind.” [96] She called her sister “Supernatural-woman-the-edges-of-whose-skirts-thunder.” She called herself “Supernatural-woman-in-whom-is-thunder.”

She then took one of the Gîtî′ns’-servants [97] with her. Her younger sister started seaward from her. She is the one over whom the water breaks in front of Skidegate creek. Then she herself settled down at the head of the creek. She is the one who owns the tā′xet. One who does not handle them carefully (i.e., in accordance with the tabus) is killed. The salmon are also found with cuts.

After the woman went up they began to fish with nets. The women of the Food-giving-town people made nets. And, after they had fished with them for a while, one night they saw Supernatural-woman-in-whom-is-thunder. Underneath she wore a rainbow blanket. Over it she wore a flicker blanket. They saw it. While they fished they put words into a song about this: “Going up grandfather’s creek, moving about, and going up it to land as the tide comes in [she appeared].”

A cedar stood behind the town of Tcꜝig̣ogī′g̣a, called “Young-cedar-woman.” Above that [on the creek] lived a certain woman. She was unable to twist twine for a net because her skin was covered with hair. Then she found a surf scoter [98] which had floated ashore, and she skinned it. She fitted it to her head. Its neck and head were both intact. She put it on and swam about in it where they were fishing. There she took salmon out of the net, strung them up, and cut them open.

She did the same thing again. The owners of the net picked up gravel and threw it seaward at the net [exclaiming:] “Sand-fleas’ insides.” [99] One night when she swam out some one threw a stone at her. [The scoter] gave forth a dull sound and disappeared from sight. On the next day a woman lay there with a string of salmon.

After that some time passed. There was a certain man who had many elder brothers, all of whom were married. They fished at night. One after the other came home, and they roasted the salmon. They ate with their wives. He wanted to do the same thing, and he also married.

After he had brought home his wife he went fishing with them, and he came back in the night and roasted a salmon. When it was cooked he awoke their wives. “Come and eat,” he said to her (his own wife). “Land otters eat at night” [she said], and she made her husband ashamed.

The next night he went to fish with them again. And when they came home they roasted another. When it was cooked, she kicked her husband in the back with her feet, but he said to his wife: “Land otters eat in the night.” He made her ashamed also.

They then built a house in the town. They had the front of it covered with feathers. When it was finished they called it Feather-house. Afterward, although it stood back from the shore, the tide rose to it. When it got even with it it began to fall. They told each other that on account of that house they had almost had a flood. [100]

One day, after they had been fishing, they came in. The wife of one of them lay with her back to the fire. A man had his arms around her. Then he cut his hand off. But it was his wife who got up crying. He did it by accident to her. [101]

One autumn a person went to Falling-forward to fish for silver salmon. And at night his daughter fell asleep in the bow. He was afraid then to awaken his child and ran the bow into the clay. He, too, fell asleep. When he awoke in the morning he called to his child. His child was gone. He then saw the tracks of a black bear leading inland from the canoe.

At that time the town people became angry with the Black-bear people. They reared a large number of dogs, and they made many deadfalls. [102] There was not a trail without its deadfall. Immediately they began to kill them.

After they had killed them in this way for a while the dogs started after the bears. One day the dogs started right from the houses after something. The people followed them. The bear climbed a tree standing near. Her two young ones were with her.

They then spanned their bows. When they were ready to shoot her she made a motion outward from herself and from side to side across her nose. [103] They then tied the mouths of their dogs.

Then they called them to come down from the tree. And, when they came down, the bear licked her friends. They then led them home, and they liked the house. They gave them something raw to eat. They did not speak. But after the cubs had played about for a while the dogs killed them. And the sorrow of their mother for their death killed her.

After they had killed bears for some time one of them went to see his deadfall. It had fallen upon some creature like a human being, and he had copper on his back. He brought it home.

After that a certain person went from the town. He entered Salmon-point’s house. When the supernatural beings went past they let themselves float into the house and ate all his food. Because he was old they were not afraid of him.

Then his nephew [104] found a bullhead, skinned it, and dried the skin. And one day, when the supernatural beings came by, he called to them to come. On account of it his uncle became angry with him. All the more he called them. By and by some turned thither. He placed himself in the doorway. He made his needles stand up and, when the supernatural beings floated in, he cut them. When they went out he did the same thing again. The supernatural beings were afraid of him.

One day he went to the house of Heaven-holder. [105] And [Heaven-holder] said to him: “Human beings will ask me for pleasant weather.”

Now the Head-of-creek woman of Skidegate creek had spoken as follows: “I will remember you. After the Food-giving-town people are all gone they shall become numerous again,” she said.

There they cut down a cedar. They split it up and carried it out of the woods. Then they began to make a fish trap. And when they had finished it they named it “Small-hole-in-the-ground fish trap.” [The maker of this] gave the fish trap to his son. His wife belonged to the Gîtî′ns and he (the son) was the first of the Big-house people.

The people of the Raven clan own the thunder. [106] Therefore, when one of the Raven clan is about to die, it thunders.

This is the end.

This story consists of a number of mythic or half mythic episodes detailing supposed early doings of a Haida family which used to occupy the east shore of Moresby island, between Skidegate inlet and Cumshewa point. Skidegate creek runs through the middle of their territory and was their most important stream. This fact accounts for the prominence of the Creek-woman of Skidegate creek in the legends. Food-giving-town (Daiyū′) was on Shingle bay, on the south side of Skidegate inlet. In 1901 there were said to be but four survivors of the family, although the Haida declared they had formerly been a large and prominent division, and they themselves claim that their chief was town chief of Sqē′na.

DAIYŪ′-AŁ-LĀ′NAS

Sqē′na lnagā′-i g̣ag̣odai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao Sg̣ā′na-djat-g̣a­ga-xē′gᴀñ u tcīag̣eā′lāg̣ᴀni giên Ya′ku-lā′nas, Tās-lā′nas, Ku′na-lā′nas, Sʟꜝê′ña-lā′nas, Stꜝawa′s-xā′-idᴀg̣a-i, Daiyū′-ał-lā′nas, Tcān-lā′nas.

Lnagā′-i g̣ā′g̣odi qa′⁺odi ʟ g̣ā′xa tcꜝū g̣ei ʟꜝ qꜝonanᴀ′ns giên tcꜝā′nawa-i g̣ei kū′na ʟꜝ dałg̣ai′g̣anᴀ′nsi giên gī′nᴀ qā′ʟ̣g̣ᴀns gañā′ñ g̣eiłgaña′ñ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Giên ku′ngi łg̣a kꜝᴀ′dᴀla ʟꜝ kiūqꜝā′-ig̣a­da′ñasi giên g̣axaga′-i lnagā′-i gut gᴀ′ndax̣îtsī′ giên na-i ku′ngida xēlxā′nsi g̣ei qꜝā′xᴀda qꜝoa′lu gī ʟꜝ tcꜝidjū′djag̣adañag̣ᴀn łg̣ēt at ᴀ. ʟꜝ tcꜝidᴀłsī′ giên g̣ᴀn ʟꜝ qꜝᴀgā′ñag̣ᴀni.

Gañā′ñ ʟꜝ watcꜝag̣ā′dᴀñ qa′odihao lnagā′-i g̣a nᴀñ lā′na-a′og̣asi a′og̣a gui qꜝā′xada qꜝoa′lu ʟꜝ tcꜝī′dᴀłtcꜝai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Ha-i ʟ̣ū′hao ku′nag̣ēłsī′ giên tcꜝidalᴀ′ñ at tca′aʟ a′thao gut ʟꜝ îsdai′yag̣ᴀn.

Hai uiê′dhao gut ʟꜝ î′sda gut ʟꜝ î′sda qa′⁺odihao ʟꜝ qasag̣ai′yag̣ᴀn. Ya′ku-lā′nas qasā′g̣a. Ku′na-lā′nas qasā′g̣a, Sʟꜝê′ña-lā′nas qasā′g̣a, Stꜝawa′s-xā′-idᴀg̣a-i qasā′g̣a, giên Daiyū′-ał-lā′nas sg̣u′nxᴀn sila′iᴀg̣a g̣ā′g̣odaiyā′g̣ᴀni. Giê′nhao gu ʟꜝ naxa′ñ qa′⁺odi Lanai′ya g̣a ê′sîñ ʟꜝ tcꜝig̣ax̣unā′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Gu ʟꜝ naxā′ndiasi. Gu ʟga ʟꜝ gutlā′gᴀs. Giên xᴀ′nłag̣a Ku′ndji lnagā′-i gu êsî′ñ Stꜝawā′s-xa-idᴀg̣a′-i lā′na-dag̣ag̣eā′lañ wᴀnsū′ga. Gut łtā′x̣ua lādai′yañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

ʟꜝ nā′xa qa′odihao Lanai′ya gu nᴀñ Daiyū′-ał-lnaga′ djā′g̣a stꜝeg̣eā′lañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao l’ stꜝeg̣iā′las g̣ala′-i g̣a l’ g̣oxagᴀ′ñ­sîñ⁺g̣as. Giên hᴀn ʟā′lᴀñ lᴀ kî′ñgugᴀns: “Dī kꜝō′tᴀł giê′nᴀ qꜝā′xada stᴀ′nsîñ dī qꜝe-ū′g̣ei xā′sʟdañ taga′-i dī gutlagᴀ′ñgīnî g̣aga′n ᴀ. Giê′nᴀ gᴀm dī tcꜝîsdjigū′sʟg̣ᴀñᴀñ. ʟꜝᴀ ʟꜝ tcꜝî′sdjigūsʟa′s gī dī łg̣oā′g̣agᴀñga.”

Giên g̣ā′la-i stᴀ′nsîñ l’ g̣ō′xagᴀña-i ʟ̣ū′hao g̣ā′lx̣ua l’ kꜝotwā′lañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao djā′ag̣ᴀñ lᴀ tcꜝîtg̣ā′wasi. G̣āl stîñ g̣ea′las giên lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣sʟtcꜝai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ ʟā′lg̣a qadjî′ñ łg̣ᴀ′mg̣alᴀ′ñᴀs giên ʟ qꜝᴀ′lg̣at l’ dᴀñʟ̣′sʟgîlgā′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên l’ qꜝeū′g̣ei qꜝā′xada stᴀ′nsîñ la xasʟa′s giên gᴀm lᴀ la tcꜝîsdjigū′sʟg̣ᴀñᴀs. G̣āla′-i qoa′ng̣ela′-i ʟ̣ū djā′g̣ᴀñ lᴀ qeā′ñg̣aiyes. G̣oda′-i g̣ei g̣ā′-isgîł yū′ᴀnᴀsi giên l’ sg̣ā′-iłas dᴀ′ñat qadjî′ñ g̣oda′-i at lᴀ qꜝa-itg̣a-ig̣a­dā′ñgᴀñasi.

L’ sg̣ā′-iłgᴀñ qa′⁺odihao gaatxᴀ′n sîñgaʟ̣a′nas tcꜝā′nuwa-i kꜝī′luła′si giên nᴀñ xᴀ′ldᴀña lᴀ dag̣ai′yas Ku′ndjî lnagā′-i g̣a ga sʟx̣î′tg̣ᴀtꜝadja′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên nᴀñ lā′na-aog̣a′gas gia′g̣ei lᴀ qatcꜝai′yas l’ qꜝo′lg̣a djā′g̣a kꜝotwā′las g̣a l’ īnā′was. Nᴀñ lā′na-a′og̣as gi′tg̣a at gu′tg̣a l’ kꜝū′g̣adies.

Giê′nhao g̣a xᴀña′ñ lᴀ gîñkꜝū′g̣adasi giên î′sîñ gui lᴀ qē′xagᴀñasi. Giê′nhao dā′dja-i lᴀ îsda′si giên qꜝolg̣ᴀ′ñ gu lᴀ qā′tcꜝas. L’ ki′łdiyañ-qꜝa′-idadja′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên hᴀn l’ sī′wus: “ʟan hao sg̣ā′-iłgaña. Inax̣uā′ l’ īna′og̣a.” Giên l’ qꜝo′lg̣a hā′yiñ l’ tia’djî′ñᴀs.

Giên î′sîñ g̣a lᴀ qā′dᴀsi. Ha′oxᴀn gu′tg̣a ʟꜝ gug̣ā′dies lᴀ qe′iñas. Giên î′sîñ qꜝolg̣ᴀ′ñ gi gi lᴀ nī′djiña′-i ʟ̣ū î′sîñ lᴀ ʟꜝ tia’djî′ñᴀs. Gañā′ñ lᴀ isstᴀ′nsîña′-i ʟ̣ū l’ kîl lā′g̣a la ya′ʼdasʟai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên qꜝolg̣ᴀ′ñ gi dā′-ixᴀn gī lᴀ nī′djîñᴀsi.

Giê′nhao g̣a lᴀ qā′dᴀsi. G̣ei lᴀ qintcꜝai′yasi. Yan l’ djā′g̣a l’ īnā′was lᴀ qe′iñᴀs. Guta′t ʟꜝ nā′ñgᴀñᴀs. Gutg̣ᴀ′ñ agᴀ′ñ ʟꜝ ʟqꜝᴀ′gᴀs.

Giê′nhao stᴀ lᴀ qā′-idesi. Sî′ñx̣aiya-i g̣a lᴀ qea′ʼtcꜝidi qa′⁺odi g̣a lᴀ qā′atꜝadjañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Giê′nhao na-i g̣ei g̣atcꜝigā′ñg̣o tꜝa′łg̣a agᴀ′ñ lᴀ sg̣ᴀ′lg̣attcꜝias. Giê′nhao ʟꜝ skî′nudi qa′⁺odi ʟꜝ tā′-isʟaiyas. Na-i xā′-idᴀg̣a-i qꜝaxō′gᴀña-i ʟ̣ū g̣a lᴀ qā′gᴀsi. Gu′tg̣a kî′lgūldia′si. Giên qꜝasʟia′-i ʟ̣ū stᴀ lᴀ qā′-idesi.

Giên sîñgaʟ̣a′n xē′tg̣a l’ ga′o-ułas. L’ ga′owas. L’ ga′owas. L’ ga′owas. Sî′ñx̣ī stᴀ g̣a′tg̣a l’ qaʟꜝ′xas. L’ gū′dᴀña-i la′ogwañᴀs. G̣oda′-i lᴀ qea′ñasi. Qꜝaxada′-i sg̣un wa g̣a īdjā′ñ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

Dāg̣ala′-ig̣a sîñg̣aʟ̣a′n xē′tg̣a l’ ga′o-ułas. Tꜝᴀn g̣ei lᴀ qꜝa′-itnanᴀ′ñᴀs. Lᴀ g̣ā′łgas at lᴀ ta′odas at lᴀ skî′ndas. G̣e′ihao lᴀ qā′-itgoañañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên lᴀ xā′g̣aʟꜝxai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Gᴀm ʟ xā′-idᴀg̣a lᴀ qîndagᴀ′ñasi. La sg̣u′nxᴀn g̣ᴀn ᴀ′ñg̣a u′nsᴀdᴀsi. ʟan l’ sg̣ā′-iłas. L’ gūdᴀña′-i lᴀ ūgoā′ñᴀs.

Giê′nhao sî′ñx̣aiya′s giên g̣a lᴀ qā′atꜝadjañ wᴀnsū′ga, giên naga′-i g̣ei agᴀ′ñ lᴀ sqᴀ′lg̣attcꜝa′si. Giê′nhao ʟꜝ qā′sʟʟꜝg̣a′gᴀs. Giê′nhao gia′gu ʟꜝ ta-ixā′ñᴀs g̣a la qā′gᴀs. Î′sîñ gu′tg̣a ʟꜝ kî′łguldi qa′odi ʟꜝ qꜝa′sʟia′-i ʟ̣ū nᴀñ īłiñā′gᴀs g̣ō′tg̣a lᴀ xā′dax̣îts giên l’ g̣ō′tg̣ei tꜝana′-i lᴀ gītcꜝa′si. Gᴀm l’ îłdā′g̣ᴀñᴀs. Giên nᴀñ djādā′gᴀs î′sîñ gañā′ñ lᴀ isdā′si. Lᴀ ʟꜝa qꜝakꜝu′ñu-î′ñg̣asʟas. Giên stᴀ lᴀ qā′-idesi.

Sîñg̣aʟ̣ana′-i ʟ̣ū Ku′ndjî lnagā′-i gu ʟꜝ sg̣ā′-igaxē′gᴀñᴀs. Nᴀñ gīdā′ga djatīnā′gas djā′g̣ᴀñ dᴀ′ñat kꜝōdaxā′go-uła′ñ ʟꜝ sī′wus. Giên lᴀ ʟꜝa gūdᴀña′-i lā′gᴀs. La ʟꜝa tcig̣ᴀ′nsg̣an g̣a qadjî′ñ lᴀ ʟ̣ā′nas giên lᴀ taodai′yas giên xā′-ida-mā′sg̣a gut ᴀ′ñg̣a lᴀ îsda′si. Nᴀñ djā′adas g̣ō′ga hao agᴀ′ñ gîñstꜝē′g̣îłdaiyañ wᴀnsū′ga, giên l’ ʟā′lg̣a l’ ʟ̣′sʟtcꜝas gañā′xᴀnhao nᴀñ lᴀ qatā′-idaiyas g̣a lᴀ qā′gᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giên lnagā′-i g̣ā′g̣odi qa′odi Qā′łgui lnagā′-i stᴀ nᴀñ qā′-idañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. L’ qagiagᴀ′ñ qa′odi yêłsqa′og̣a-i sū′ug̣ei nᴀñ g̣ᴀ′nʟ̣ᴀ tᴀmx̣iê′nʟꜝxa′si g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ lᴀ qā′ʟꜝxas. Ḷ′xakuns hᴀ′nhao l’ kig̣ai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga.

G̣ᴀ′nʟ̣a-i djî′nxa nᴀñ xā′-idᴀg̣a qā′g̣oñᴀsi. Gī′nᴀ kꜝū′gîñᴀsi ū kꜝug̣ā′wasi giên ū hī′g̣agîłda′si. Giên kīgayā′ñwa-i g̣ᴀ′nʟ̣a-i īnax̣ui′ ū qꜝā′datꜝadjasi. ʟłgiag̣a-g̣ea′lasi. X̣īʟ′x̣ug̣ā′dᴀsi. Īnax̣uā′g̣ea′l­ga-i ʟ̣ū łkꜝiā′na-g̣ea′lasi. Gā′-ikꜝugîñdā′ldᴀłsi. Giên nᴀñ ē′łiñᴀs gui′g̣añ îsdai′yasi. Tcī′na x̣āł stîñ g̣e′istᴀ lᴀ îsda′si lᴀ qe′iñasi. Giên ā′xada-i gu qᴀl stîñ gīxā′ñᴀs gu lᴀ qag̣adā′si giên tcī′na-i stîñ ū xā′x̣idasi giên dī′tgi wᴀ dᴀ′ñat qa′îłsi.

Giê′nhao āxada′-i g̣a lᴀ qā′g̣asi. Xᴀ′ñada lᴀ kꜝoa′îndasi. ʟa′łîñgī djī′guagasi giên “gatꜝag̣a′-i īnᴀ′ñgī g̣astî′ñ” hᴀn lᴀ kīg̣ada′si. Giên stᴀ lᴀ qā′-idesi. “Gatꜝaga′-i īnᴀ′ñgī g̣astî′ñ,” hᴀn l’ sū′us. Giên l’ ʟ̣′tꜝᴀłdagᴀñᴀs giên î′sîñ gui lᴀ stī′łsi. Giên î′sîñ lᴀ kꜝoa-î′ndagīsi giên î′sîñ stᴀ lᴀ qā′-idesi. “Gatꜝag̣a′i-īnᴀ′ñgī g̣astî′ñ” hᴀn l’ sū′us. Giên l’ ʟ̣′tꜝᴀłda′s giên î′sîñ gui lᴀ stī′łgᴀñᴀsi. Î′sîñê′sîñ lᴀ kꜝoaî′nda′si giên l’ qā′-ides. L’ ʟ̣′tꜝᴀłdas. Giê′nhao gī l’ qꜝā′-isgīdā′ñañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Ga-i g̣aga′nhao ʟga′-i gi gī′nᴀ qꜝa′-idesi wᴀ gut qā′gᴀsi giên wᴀ gu ʟ̣′tꜝᴀłdagī′gᴀñ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

Giê′nhao lᴀ sqatg̣ā′g̣atcꜝuusi giên Daiyū′-ał-lā′nas ā′xada-i dag̣a­g̣ea′lañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

Giê′nhao ga′-istᴀ Sqē′na lnagā′-i g̣a ʟꜝ tcꜝīsdiā′lañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao sqꜝā′sta gu ʟꜝ ʟ′g̣ołg̣asi. Ā′xada-i g̣ᴀ′nhao ʟꜝ wa′gañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên ʟᴀl qꜝᴀl ê′sîñ ʟꜝ î′sdas. ʟꜝ î′sdagī′ga-i ʟ̣ū ā′xada-i î′sîñ Daiyū′-ał-djina′s xai′g̣ox̣ida′ñ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

Giê′nhao Sqē′na lnagā′-i qꜝō′łg̣a Gwī′gwᴀn-sʟꜝîñ gu nᴀñ g̣ᴀnʟ̣ā′gᴀs g̣e′ihao tꜝag̣onā′g̣añ wᴀnsū′ga. Nᴀñ Daiyū′-ał-lnaga′ g̣ᴀ′nʟ̣a-i dag̣ā′si, gi′tg̣ᴀñ ʟꜝa lᴀ lᴀ dag̣adai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Tꜝā′g̣ahao l’ djā′sg̣alᴀñ g̣ᴀnʟ̣a′-i g̣ei gī′nᴀ sqē′lᴀ î′sdax̣idā′ñ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Giê′nhao g̣ᴀ′nʟ̣a-i sg̣ā′nag̣wa-i qꜝalᴀ′ñ g̣ei qatcꜝa′s giên tān-dadjî′nda­g̣e′iłs. Giên l’ łg̣ā′na sqꜝastᴀ′nsîñᴀs. Giên g̣ᴀ′nʟ̣a-i qā′łi gut lᴀ ʟ̣′dax̣îtsg̣ai′yañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Giê′nhao qꜝā′tgu xᴀn l’ łg̣ā′ga qꜝai­g̣ā′wag̣ᴀni giên g̣ᴀ′nʟ̣a-i ga′ogūg̣ā′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. G̣ᴀ′nʟ̣a-i sg̣ā′nag̣wa-i hao Sg̣ā′na-sa′nʟ̣ina-stᴀ′nsîns hᴀn kig̣ai′yāg̣ᴀni.

Giê′nhao ga′-istᴀ Tcꜝig̣ogī′ga g̣a ê′sîñ ʟꜝ tcꜝī′g̣ax̣una′ñag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao qꜝê′nʟ̣g̣ā′g̣ada′-i ʟ̣ū skᴀntā′l gi ʟꜝ xa′ox̣ida′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. Qa′odihao g̣aatxᴀ′n nᴀñ ʟꜝ tia′-întcꜝawas. Lᴀ ʟꜝ kidjā′was. Lnagā′-i gu gu′tg̣a ga gwi′siwus ʟꜝ da′ox̣ida′si tꜝā′łg̣a nᴀñ g̣ā′xa skᴀ′ndᴀla-i qā′-idjîtwasi. Skᴀ′ndᴀla-i g̣e′istᴀ tꜝā′g̣ane gî′nᴀ g̣aʟꜝxai′yasi. G̣atgua′gañ wᴀnsū′ga. Nᴀñ g̣axā′s sg̣ā′-iłas ī′naat “Adā′adaga-i g̣a-ix̣i′dᴀñ” hᴀ′nhao l’ sā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giê′nhao î′sîñ ʟꜝ xa′odi qa′odi gaatxᴀ′n ʟꜝ xaoyä′nᴀs gu gī′nᴀ g̣ei ʟꜝ dᴀndadjañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên ʟꜝ dᴀ′ñîsʟłasi. Gᴀm gī′nᴀ īdjᴀga′-i g̣ᴀn ʟꜝ u′nsᴀtg̣ᴀñᴀs. ʟꜝ īsg̣oa′gîda′ñas giên skᴀ′ndᴀla-i ʟꜝ u′nxᴀt­gîłsi. Giên gī′nᴀ ʟꜝ dᴀ′ñsqꜝaʟî′ndjiwᴀs gu′tgi ʟꜝ qê′ñsqꜝag̣ā′gᴀña. Giê′nhao g̣ᴀ′nstᴀ nᴀñ qaʟꜝxai′yas qea′ñasi. Hᴀn l’ sī′wus “A-a-a aidja′si kꜝuda′-i gua īdjā′” hᴀn sā′wañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

Sqē′na lnagā′-i g̣a î′sîñ ʟꜝ tcꜝig̣ax̣ū′nᴀñᴀs. Gu ʟꜝ naxā′ñ qa′odihao gu nᴀñ Daiyū′-ał-djī′naga gu dałgidā′lañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ qe′igᴀs giên nᴀñ djā′da la qe′igᴀs. Giên î′sîñ qꜝê′nʟ̣g̣ag̣ada′-i ʟ̣ū ʟga-i g̣e′istᴀ gī′nᴀ sg̣ā′nag̣wa ʟꜝ g̣ᴀn ʟ̣′stas giên ʟꜝ g̣ag̣ā′tcꜝig̣ā′ñ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. G̣a′odan-sg̣ā′nag̣wa-i hao īdjā′ñ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giê′nhao la ê′sîñ Qꜝā′stᴀ g̣a îsg̣ā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ ʟuqā′gîñg̣og̣ᴀ′ndixᴀn la g̣ᴀn lᴀ ʟ̣stᴀgā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ ā′xᴀnag̣ela′-i ʟ̣ū′hao l’ gī′tg̣a ʟx̣uqā′goañg̣ā′yagᴀs. L’ xē′łiᴀg̣ei la qꜝādai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. ʟ̣ū l’ g̣agugia′si giên gu lᴀ î′sg̣ug̣oasi. G̣agᴀ′nhao “ʟua′stadjî­gî′lgaña” hᴀn ʟga-i kig̣ᴀ′ñ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

Giên ʟā′lᴀñ dᴀ′ñat xᴀn gu lᴀ sg̣ā′-igadixā′ñg̣oas. Qa′odihao sî′ñgaʟ̣andāla′-i ʟ̣ū l’ qꜝā′sʟg̣oas. Sî′ñg̣aʟ̣an xē′txa l’ giū′g̣a nᴀñ g̣ā′xa sg̣ā′-iłas. Giê′nhao ʟgu sa′oga-i gī lᴀ qîñg̣ā′was. Sū łkꜝî′nxa g̣ag̣odia′ g̣a kun gā′-iʟ̣gî′ñ u′ngut nᴀñ g̣ā′xas ʟx̣uqā′g̣u′ndias. Î′sîñ sg̣ā′-iłdias. Giên gī′tg̣ᴀñ lᴀ ʟ̣x̣idā′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. Gī′nᴀ sg̣ā′­nag̣oa xēłī′ᴀg̣ei gītg̣ᴀ′ñ lᴀ qꜝatai′yas ałha′o lᴀ ga ʟia′ʼdaiyañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giê′nhao nᴀñ g̣axā′gᴀs xa īna′gᴀns gañā′ñ l’ î′sîs. Giên gaatxᴀ′n î′sîñ Qꜝā′stᴀ g̣a ʟꜝ tcꜝig̣ax̣unā′ñᴀs. Giên ʟ g̣ā′xa djā′da dᴀ′ñat ʟgoa′t l’ gᴀ′ndalg̣āwañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ qā′giagᴀns gut lᴀ kꜝudjudā′las. Lᴀ ʟꜝ ste′idas. Gᴀm lᴀ gudᴀ′ñg̣ᴀñasi. L’ gᴀndā′ldi qa′odihao łkꜝî′nxᴀstᴀ gī′nᴀ sg̣ā′nag̣was ʟꜝa g̣a xēłā′ñ gī łg̣ᴀ′pdᴀldaalañ wᴀnsū′ga. Gᴀm stᴀ lᴀ qagᴀ′ñqā′g̣ᴀñasi.

Giê′nhao la g̣ᴀn l’ āxᴀnā′g̣ila′-i ʟ̣ū lᴀ la gīdjigī′łdas. Nᴀñ djā′das sʟꜝg̣u′ñ x̣iā′lāgᴀs g̣axaga′-i g̣ei qē′xaiyañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Giên la g̣ei lᴀ dᴀ′ñnanᴀñᴀs giên lᴀ la xā′gudjañas. “G̣ō′tgūł xā′-idᴀg̣a-i xᴀn dᴀñ qîñīg̣awa′gᴀsga” hᴀn l’ sī′wus. L’ qā′dji lā′g̣a lᴀ qꜝadai′yag̣ᴀn. La′hao Ī′ʟꜝgᴀs hᴀn ʟꜝ kī′g̣adagᴀ′ñga.” Giê′nhao Daiyū′-ał-lā′nas lᴀ la tia′ʼgas at gūdᴀña′-i lā′gᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giên Qꜝā′stᴀ gu ʟꜝ naxā′ndies. ʟ l’ ʟ̣ā′g̣agᴀs g̣a′g̣añ lᴀ i′sîs g̣ᴀn gᴀm ʟꜝ u′nsᴀtg̣añañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ nā′ñgᴀñ qa′odihao tcī′na lᴀ ʟ̣′sʟtcꜝai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Tcꜝū u′ngua l’ nā′ñg̣atcꜝus. Kꜝiäł la gi la qē′xagᴀñᴀs. Qa′odihao l’ dā′g̣alᴀñ stā′nsîñxai′yas nᴀñ da′og̣anagas giūga′was lā′g̣a l’ tā′agañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên lᴀ si′łg̣a tcꜝidᴀ′n x̣āł lᴀ gañā′ñ g̣e′ida lᴀ sila′-iᴀg̣a lᴀ ʟ̣łinā′gañ wᴀnsū′ga.

L’ nā′ñg̣atcꜝiwa′-i ʟ̣ū l’ sila′-iᴀg̣ei lᴀ qē′xas. “Tā′xetg̣añ dina′ñ,” hᴀn l’ sī′wus. Tcī′na-i si′łg̣a ᴀ′ñg̣a l’ gū′dᴀñasi. L’ sila′-isi xag̣ā′gases hao lᴀ łiñg̣ai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Gut l’ naxā′ñ qa′odihao nᴀñ kꜝwai′yagas kꜝodaʟ̣′g̣o-ułaiyañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên dag̣ala′-ig̣a la gū′stᴀ nᴀñ qagā′gas kꜝōdaʟ̣′g̣o-ułas. Giên dag̣ala′-ig̣a î′sîñ nᴀñ kꜝodaʟ̣′g̣o-ułas. Hᴀn ēdjî′ndixᴀn djī′guag̣a kꜝō′daxā′g̣o-ułasi.

Giên gaatxᴀ′n g̣ālx̣uā′ nᴀñ da′og̣anas ta′-idig̣ᴀ′ndixᴀn l’ djā′sg̣a l’ tꜝa gi qꜝa′oʟꜝxas. L’ sqᴀnsg̣ā′djudie′s. L’ djā′sg̣a l’ g̣ō′da ʟ′gūdᴀñᴀs. Lᴀ qāłai′yasi. Giên l’ dā′łułda′s giên l’ g̣ō′tg̣ei l’ djā′sg̣a gī′nᴀ gītcꜝai′yas l’ dᴀlqꜝᴀ′lgutsg̣ā′łas. Giên lᴀ dᴀñsqꜝasdai′yasi giên lᴀ squ′ngudᴀñasi. Giên î′sîñ gañā′ñ lᴀ la isda′s. Î′sîñ l’ dałulda′s. Giên lᴀ dᴀñsqꜝasdai′yasi giên lᴀ qîñsqā′gîñᴀsi.

Giê′nhao g̣ō′dᴀx̣uaga-i lᴀ dᴀñsqꜝasdᴀga′-i ʟ̣ū′hao l’ g̣atuła′s giên g̣ᴀ′ltaxaga-i gī lᴀ xada′si giên djā′asîñ stᴀ lᴀ qā′gᴀñg̣ada′gᴀs. Giên l’ djā′sg̣a lᴀ ʟ̣g̣a dā′awas. A′nᴀñ qꜝā′-ig̣odies g̣adō′xa dā′g̣ᴀñ lᴀ x̣îtqag̣oñgoa′ñas. Lᴀ x̣îtgî′ndal qa′odihao Tꜝēs-qoa′naiya nā′g̣a g̣ei djā′asîñ stᴀ lᴀ qā′gᴀng̣atcꜝai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. G̣e′istᴀ ê′sîñ dā′g̣ᴀñ lᴀ xagada′ʼgas.

Giê′nhao î′sîñ lᴀ lᴀ x̣îtgî′ndal qa′odihao Qa-it-gwa′-ig̣a gu lᴀ qaʟꜝxai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên qō′ya-iqā′gᴀn lᴀ tcꜝiła′si giên sʟ′xodjî g̣ei î′sîñ lᴀ tcꜝiła′si. Hᴀn l’ wag̣ᴀ′ndixᴀn łiña′xᴀn ʟga-i g̣a kꜝi-ᴀ′ng̣adasi giên łg̣ē′da-i wa g̣a l’ dastā′sgidesi. Kꜝī′wag̣eiłsi gut lᴀ qała′si. Kꜝiwa′-i lᴀ dᴀ′ñat agᴀ′ñ dᴀñgᴀmstᴀła′si, giên dag̣ᴀ′ñ gut l’ xagūłai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Gagū′t lᴀ qag̣ᴀ′ngaʟai′yag̣ᴀn hao Tꜝā′xet-kꜝiū′ᴀg̣a hᴀn ʟꜝ kī′g̣adagᴀ. Taxeda′-i nᴀñ łî′ñg̣aiya′g̣ᴀni. Atha′o kꜝiwa′-i ʟꜝ kīg̣adagᴀ′ñgᴀñ. “Łgîtgia′g̣ᴀñ g̣a łᴀ ga xē′giłū′da Łgîtgia′g̣ᴀñ g̣a łᴀ ga xē′gᴀñū′da.”

Giê′nhao Qꜝā′stᴀ g̣a î′sîñ lᴀ qā′-idañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên gu kī′g̣a ʟꜝᴀ gi lᴀ sū′udax̣idag̣ᴀn, “Xē′gîndā′lłas,” “Sg̣ā′na-djat-ʟg̣a′okꜝoa′n­sg̣as,” “Sg̣ā′na-djat-lalā′g̣a-gut-skiä′mskun-nā′was,” “Na′g̣ei-ga′­iłas,” “Sîns-g̣a-na-x̣utā′-ix̣iwas.” Giê′nhao “Sg̣ā′na-djat-kꜝia′g̣a-ga-xē′gᴀns” hᴀn da′og̣anᴀñ lᴀ kī′g̣adas. “Sg̣ā′na-djat-g̣a-ga-xē′gᴀns” hᴀn agᴀ′ñ lᴀ kī′g̣adas.

Giên Gîtîngī′djats sg̣oā′na qꜝadᴀ′ñ lᴀ qā′łdas. Giên l’ daog̣ᴀ′ng̣a î′sîñ lᴀ stᴀ qā′x̣iasg̣as. La′hao Qꜝā′stᴀ qꜝā′tgu gu ga kꜝoā′nʟꜝxagᴀ­ñᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao g̣ᴀ′nʟ̣a-i qā′sg̣a agᴀ′ñ lᴀ ʟg̣ā′g̣eiłdaiyañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. La′hao tā′xeda-i dag̣ā′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. Gᴀm ʟꜝ ʟā′skîtgū′t­g̣añgᴀñgā′ñagîn nᴀñ ʟꜝ tia′ʼg̣ases. Giê′nhao taxeda′-i qꜝā′si-lāgā′ñañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

Nᴀñ djā′adas qała′s sila′-ig̣a hao ʟꜝ ā′xadax̣ida′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. Daiyū′ał-djina′s ā′xada-i xai′wasi. Giên l’ ā′xada qa′odihao gaatxᴀ′n Sg̣ā′na-djat-g̣a-ga-xē′gᴀns g̣ā′lx̣ua ʟꜝ qea′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga. Taol gia′at xē′dᴀx̣ustᴀ lᴀ tā′dᴀs. U′ngu sg̣ā′ltcꜝît gia′at lᴀ tā′dᴀs. Lā′g̣a ʟꜝ qea′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga. ʟꜝ ā′xadadi qa′odihao sg̣ā′lᴀña-i wᴀ gu lᴀ sg̣ax̣idā′g̣ᴀni. “A tcinā′ g̣aog̣ā′ gut łᴀ. Kudjū′giagᴀñdāl wᴀ gut ē kū′łgᴀłdā′lgîł.”

Tcꜝig̣ogī′g̣a lnagā′-i dī′tgu tcꜝū gia′gᴀñasi′hao ʟꜝdjat hᴀn kig̣ai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Lᴀ sagū′stᴀ nᴀñ djā′da nā′gᴀs. Gᴀm ʟgu ā′xᴀt łā′ña-i lᴀ łgia′l łiña′-i ga′og̣āñañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. L’ qꜝᴀl lā′g̣a g̣ā′awa ʟ′djiwus. Giê′nhao sg̣îl gā′-ikꜝugāwas lᴀ qēxa′s giên lᴀ ʟstai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Lᴀ gi lᴀ ᴀ′nłᴀg̣adas. L’ x̣êl wa g̣ei sg̣ā′djiwus. La g̣ei lᴀ ᴀ′nłas giên ʟꜝ ā′xadas g̣ei lᴀ xē′tgu lᴀ ʟ̣gî′ñgoañᴀs. Wᴀ gu taxeda′-i āxada′-i g̣e′istᴀ lᴀ sʟꜝsta′si giên la qai′îsi giên ᴀ′ñg̣a lᴀ qꜝā′dagᴀñasi.

Î′sîñê′sîñ gañā′ñ lᴀ ī′djiñᴀsi. Axada′-i ga dag̣ā′si tās xax̣idesī′ giên axada′-i at ʟꜝ xaskîtsg̣a′si giên “Ku′ndᴀx̣ūñ wā′dᴀg̣a-i.” Giên gaatxᴀ′n g̣ā′lx̣ua g̣ei lᴀ ʟ̣gî′ñgūña′-i ʟ̣ū łg̣a at la nᴀñ qꜝatsg̣a′s. Lᴀ gi qa′osgîtsg̣a′si. Gᴀm lᴀ gu g̣ałg̣ā′g̣ᴀñᴀs. Sîñgaʟ̣ana′-i gu nᴀñ djā′da tꜝē′stᴀ tā′xet kꜝu′ng̣odia gu ʟ̣′g̣o-ułasi.

Ga′-istᴀ lnagā′-i g̣ā′g̣odi qa′odihao nᴀñ kꜝwai′g̣alᴀñ qoa′nas wa′ʟ̣uxᴀn djatinā′g̣añ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên g̣ā′lx̣ua ʟꜝ ā′xadas. ʟꜝ gᴀ′nłg̣alᴀñʟꜝxas giên taxeda′-i ʟꜝ gūsgî′łsi. Djā′g̣alᴀñ dᴀ′ñat ʟꜝ tā′gᴀñesi. Gī l’ stała′si giê′nhao la ê′sîñ djating̣a′yañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giên l’ djatia′ngatcꜝiwa′-i ʟ̣ū ʟꜝa at lᴀ ā′xadas giên g̣ā′lx̣ua l’ qā′ʟꜝxas giên tā′xet lᴀ gūdjiā′was. G̣alᴀ′nsʟia′-i ʟ̣ū djā′g̣alᴀñ lᴀ ʟskî′nxas. “Halᴀ′ gatā′” hᴀn lᴀ lᴀ sū′das. “Sʟgūs hao g̣ā′lx̣ua gatā′ga” giên ʟā′lᴀñ lᴀ kîlg̣e′idᴀxasʟa′s.

Giên dag̣ala′-ig̣a g̣ā′lx̣ua î′sîñ ʟꜝa at la axadā′gas. Giên ʟꜝ gᴀn­dā′lʟꜝxaga-i ʟ̣ū î′sîñ ʟꜝᴀ ga kitsgî′łs. G̣alᴀ′nsʟia′-i ʟ̣ū ʟā′lᴀñ skwa-i lᴀ tꜝā′ʟ̣gᴀñᴀs giên hᴀn djā′g̣ᴀñ lᴀ sū′udas “Sʟgus hao g̣ā′lx̣ua gatā′ga.” Giên la ê′sîñ lᴀ kîlg̣e′idaxasʟas.

Giên lnagā′-i g̣a na ʟꜝ ʟ′g̣ołg̣asi. Xā′ña ʟꜝ tꜝag̣onadai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ g̣eiłgīga′-i ʟ̣ū Tꜝa′g̣un-naas hᴀn lᴀ ʟꜝ kī′g̣adas. Ḷū′hao dī′da l’ ī′djas skꜝiä′xᴀn la g̣a gā′-iłx̣ida′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. La at ʟ̣ū ga′isʟia′-i ʟ̣ū kꜝîłg̣ax̣ida′ñ wᴀnsū′ga. Lᴀ tꜝa′g̣a ʟꜝᴀ gi gā′-iłx̣îtskiā′ñ ʟꜝ sūgā′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giên gaatxᴀ′n î′sîñ ʟꜝ ā′xada qa′odi g̣ā′lx̣ua ʟꜝ axadā′gatcꜝa′was. Nᴀñ djā′g̣a skudjū′dies. Tꜝᴀ′lgi nᴀñ ē′łiña ʟx̣iā′ndies. Giê′nhao l’ sʟꜝa-i lā′g̣a lᴀ qꜝa-itkꜝuʟai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ djā′g̣a ʟꜝa gᴀ′ñgîñañ g̣ā′tułas. Lᴀ lᴀ ʟdadjā′ñ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giên tā′not Ku′ndji g̣a tā-i gi nᴀñ ā′xadayä′nañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên g̣alx̣uā′ l’ gi′tg̣a djadā′g̣a sqe′ux̣ua l’ qꜝadiʟ̣′gañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên gī′tg̣ᴀñ ʟskī′nᴀña-i gi l’ łg̣oā′gas giên g̣āla′-ig̣a lᴀ ku′ndjigiä′lañ wᴀnsū′ga. La ê′sîñ qꜝadī′gᴀs. Siñg̣a′-i l’ skî′nxaiyas gitg̣ᴀ′ñ gi lᴀ kiagā′ñas. Gᴀm l’ gi′tg̣a ga′og̣ᴀñᴀs. Giên ʟua′-i stᴀ tān stꜝa′sᴀl kîtgî′łsi lᴀ qe′iñᴀsi.

Giê′nhao lnagā′-i xā′-idᴀg̣a-i tāns xā′-idᴀg̣a-i g̣ᴀn stꜝē′xag̣iłx̣idai′­yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Xā ʟꜝ gî′ñ-īna′ʼqoa′nᴀs giên sqā′ba qoa′na î′sîñ ʟꜝ ʟ′g̣ołg̣as. Gᴀm ʟgu kꜝiū kī′da g̣a ʟꜝa gia′gᴀña-i ga′og̣ᴀñesi. Gañā′xᴀn ʟꜝ ʟꜝdax̣î′tsi.

Wᴀgañā′ñ ʟꜝ î′sda qa′⁺odihao xā′ga-i î′sîñ tā′na-i dōx̣idā′ñ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Gaatxᴀ′nhao na stᴀ xᴀn xā′ga-i ga da′wasi. Giê′nhao ʟ̣g̣a ga dā′wasi. A′xᴀnxᴀn tana′-i g̣atła′si. L’ gī′tg̣alᴀñ stîñ lᴀgi xā′dᴀsîs.

Łg̣ē′da-i ʟꜝ tꜝaqꜝā′-iłaiyasi. La g̣ᴀn gī ʟꜝ g̣ā′łg̣awa-i ʟ̣ū stag̣a′ñ lᴀ ʟg̣adā′ñasi giên kunᴀ′ñ tꜝᴀ′lgi la ʟłᴀskiä′gᴀñᴀsi. Giê′nhao xā′ga-i ʟꜝ ku′ntcꜝidañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ.

Giê′nhao qā′-ida-i gū′stᴀ la g̣ᴀn ʟꜝ g̣agoyî′ñg̣oasi. Giên l’ î′stꜝał­g̣oas giên łtā′x̣ulᴀñ gut tāna′-i tꜝanā′nᴀñasi. Giê′nhao lᴀ ʟꜝ g̣ᴀlgᴀ′n­dax̣îtg̣ā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga, giên na′si l’ gutlā′g̣oasi. Gī′nᴀ kꜝā′na lᴀ ʟꜝ tadag̣ogā′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga. Gᴀm l’ kîłgūlg̣ᴀ′ñg̣oas. Giê′nhao tā′na-i gī′tg̣ei nāñ qa′odi xā l’ qꜝokꜝotu′łgag̣a′wañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên l’ a′og̣a ê′sîñ l’ sî′łg̣a gūdᴀ′ñg̣oas gîñkꜝotwā′lañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giê′nhao tā′na-i ʟꜝ ʟꜝda qa′odihao sqā′ba ᴀ′ñg̣a nᴀñ qî′ñg̣agiä′lañ wᴀnsū′ga. Gī′nᴀ xā′-idᴀg̣a la g̣a ga qꜝadag̣ā′dies giên tꜝa′g̣o lᴀ g̣ᴀlqꜝā′-igîñᴀs. Giê′nhao lᴀ la qꜝa-ig̣aʟꜝxai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giê′nhao lnagā′-i stᴀ nᴀñ qā′-idañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Tcī′na-kun nā′g̣a g̣ei lᴀ qā′tcꜝas. Sg̣ā′na-qeda′s ʟꜝdā′las giên Tcī′na-kun nā g̣ei dā′lx̣unᴀñtcꜝī′gᴀñasi giên gatā′ga-i lā′g̣a ʟꜝ tā′gᴀñᴀsi. L’ qꜝaiya′s g̣aga′n la g̣ᴀn ʟꜝ nā′ñagᴀs.

Giê′nhao l’ nā′tg̣a łā′ma qē′xas giên lᴀ la ʟsta′s giên lᴀ la qꜝag̣adai′­yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên gaatxᴀ′n sg̣ā′na-qeda′s ʟꜝdala′-i ʟ̣ū lᴀ hałgoa′das. L’ qā′g̣a tꜝā′g̣a la g̣ᴀn stꜝexagᴀ′nsi. Tꜝᴀ′lgi lᴀ xałgoa′dagᴀñasi. Qa′odihao lᴀ gui ga ʟ′sʟgîłs. Kꜝiwa′-i g̣a lᴀ qꜝog̣ā′wasi. Sʟnᴀñ lᴀ gia′ʼłdas giên sg̣ā′na-qeda′s dā′lx̣unᴀñtcꜝia′-i ʟ̣ū lᴀ kîtqꜝa′iadi′gas. Kiägī īdjiga′-i ʟ̣ū î′sîñ gañā′ñ lᴀ isda′si. Lᴀ g̣aga′nhao sg̣ā′na-qeda′s lᴀ gi ʟꜝ łg̣oā′g̣adañ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giê′nhao gaatxᴀ′n Sî′ñgidjigît nā g̣a lᴀ qā′-idañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên hᴀn lᴀ la sū′das “Xā′-ides sîñ lā dī at gīnᴀ′ñg̣ansga” hᴀn lᴀ gi lᴀ sī′wus.

Waigiê′nhao Qꜝā′stᴀ qā′sg̣a djinā′ hᴀn kī′łgulʟdjā′wañ wᴀnsū′ga “Dalᴀ′ñg̣a ł gūdagīdᴀ′ñg̣asga. Daiyū′-ał-lā′nas ha-ilū′ qa′odi î′sîñ skꜝū′lg̣ilg̣ā′nses” hao la sūdai′yag̣ᴀn.

Giê′nhao gu tcꜝū ʟꜝ skîtg̣ā′g̣añ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên la g̣ei ʟꜝ qꜝā′tnanᴀñas giên lᴀ ʟꜝ g̣a-iłgalᴀ′ñʟꜝxas. Giê′nhao gī′g̣awa-i ʟꜝ ʟ′g̣ołg̣ai′yañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ. Giên l’ g̣e′iłgīga-i ʟ̣ū Gīg̣a′o-ᴀ′ldᴀloas hᴀn lᴀ ʟꜝ kig̣adai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao gitg̣ᴀ′ñ gī′g̣awa-i lᴀ dag̣adai′yañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ djā′g̣a Gîtînā′g̣añ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ Na­yū′ᴀns-xā′-idᴀg̣a-i ku′nī hao idjā′ñ wᴀnsū′ga.

Giên ga Xo-iga′sga-i ga xē′gᴀñ ᴀ′ñg̣a dā′g̣añ wᴀnsū′ga. A′thao nᴀñ xo-igā′ kꜝotwā′lgᴀnqasā′gas giên ga xēgᴀ′ñgᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga.

Hao ʟ g̣e′idᴀñ.

STORY OF THOSE-BORN-AT-SKEDANS

[Told by John Sky of Those-born-at-Skedans]

There lay Flat-slope [107] town. At that time there was sickness in the place. Da′tcꜝi-kî′lsʟas’s [108] daughter, Woman-whose-feet-make-a-thunderous-noise, owned a knife that shut up. [109] Then Woman-whose-feet-make-a-thunderous-noise died at Tcixodᴀ′lx̣a. [110] They said that something carried her off on account of the knife. They then took the body of Woman-whose-feet-make-a-thunderous-noise to Flat-slope town. They also said that the knife belonged to Pestilence, [111] and they took it to the middle of the inlet. They then put feathers on it and let it sink easily into the water. On account of the knife they owned the sea water. [112]

Some time after that Tꜝā′giao began hunting with dogs. One time, while he was going after his dogs, the bear turned upon him. Then the bear pulled the skin of his head from him. They went out and got him. And they brought him away. They laid his body away, and again they owned the sea, the land, and all the inlets. [113]

Then the Common-food-steamers [114] gave them a plate of copper for their inlet. He was Wā′nᴀg̣ᴀn’s son. [115] He was the one [the bear] killed at Kꜝial. And a woman of the Town-of-Cumshewa people [116] also gave a plate of copper to Those-born-at-Skedans for her inlet.

After that Skî′ltꜝakîñañ [117] began to hunt with dogs. And his dogs began barking at something at Łg̣a-i. [118] While he was following them his leg slipped into some [crevice]. His leg was scraped to the bone. He died there. And again they claimed the sea water, the inlets, and the land. The Common-food-steamers put out another copper plate for G̣ałî′ns, [119] and the Town-of-Cumshewa woman put out another copper plate for Qa′na.[119] They claimed all the islands along with them. There was no land lying vacant.

Some time after that Wā′nᴀg̣ᴀn again came there (to Skedans) to live. And he had a daughter, Flowing-property, [120] when they settled at Skedans. After that Flowing-property went to Skedans bay for something. And a woman of the Witch people [121] went with her. A woman of the Common-food-steamers[114] also went with her. While they were going along they upset. Then Flowing-property, with the woman of the Witch people, was drowned. Then the people wept, wept, wept. Presently they sent food to them through the fire, and in the same house laid claim to the sea and the islands. [122] Those-born-at-Skedans owned them.

After the death of Wā′nᴀg̣ᴀn another Wā′nᴀg̣ᴀn who came to live in his place had Gîtko′na [123] as his son. It was he who built [the house] Gutkwa′-ida. [124] Gîtko′na married a woman of Those-born-at-Qꜝā′dᴀsg̣o-creek. [125]

One day he went out to hunt seal on Gwai′ya. [126] When he went with his spear for some hair seal that lay on the rocks, outside of the hair seal lay a small killer whale with two dorsal fins and white stripes. It looked pretty. And he speared it.

And, when the killer whale wriggled away from the spear, it went along the surface of the sea blowing. It went under at Corner-of-mouth. [127] They fled at once. When they came abreast of Gwī′g̣ᴀl [128] all the broad water was crowded with killer whales. They were jumping over the canoes. He looked southward. The surface of the sea was covered. He looked northward. It was the same. The mats [129] rolled toward him and stopped near by. The stringers[129] also stood up on end and fell close to them. Tcꜝa′g̣ᴀnsqꜝa′gida-i[129] also fell near by.

After they had fled for some time they landed at Gwī′g̣ᴀl. They then turned over the canoe among the driftwood. At that time the killer whales were jumping about upon their tails on the dry land. By and by they (his comrades) said to Gîtko′na: “Come, let us try to do something.” Big killer whales lay in the canoe cove. At that time they took out tobacco for them. When they laid it down with calcined shells behind it the g̣ō′tgadugᴀmłg̣al [130] took it into its mouth. The big creature at once moved seaward. Immediately, all vanished into the ocean.

When they got home the shamans did not say anything good about him. They said he had better not go anywhere on the ocean for four years. He had struck the son of Corner-of-mouth. The shamans told his father and himself that the supernatural beings were talking about him—whether they would let him fall from a steep place, or let him fell a tree upon himself, or let him capsize. The shamans said that they would give him up at the end of four years. During all that time he did not go out to sea for anything. During all that time he did not go after anything at all.

Skilanʟî′nda spoke to him as follows: “I see something strange near you, and I will break something you love.” [131] One day they made a box for him. He kicked it. The box then burst. Gîtko′na at once lay down in bed [for sorrow].

While he still lay there a white animal [132] swam into Skedans harbor. He at once told his father not to allow anyone to go to it. So his father directed. Then he set out after it with three canoe companions. They pursued it. After he had shot at it in the inside of the harbor for a while it led him out. At the same time a fog enveloped him. They then beat drums for him and they threw skids one against another. After two foggy nights had passed it cleared in the morning. Then some went toward Lake inlet. [133] Some also went to Rock-point. [134] They picked up his paddle. They again owned the sea. They again owned the land.

After that his father died, and G̣oa′łdao took his place. [135] His son was Lg̣akꜝia′o. At that time they went to Gwai′ya to fish. He (the son) begged some boys to accompany him thither. And they went out in a crowd. Then, as soon as they had taken out hadja, [136] they plucked off their feathers and made fun of them.

After they had been doing this for some time they went to I′ʟꜝga-i-ᴀ′ndjusg̣as [137] after ʟꜝkꜝia′o. [138] They then let down Lg̣akꜝia′o into a crevice. After he had taken off ʟꜝkꜝia′o and given them to the children for a while he tried to get out. The walls were jammed in against his head. The tide was coming up to him.

They at once carried the news to his parents. His parents immediately took hides, paints, and feathers and went thither. They then started a fire there and put these into it, and talked [through the fire] to I′ʟꜝga-i-ᴀ′ndjusg̣as. [139] They asked to have him let out. When all the property was destroyed the crevice became large and they pulled him out of it. They (supernatural beings) started to take him because he made fun of the hadja of I′ʟꜝga-i-ᴀ′ndjusg̣as.

After that they again went for birds. Then again, as soon as they had plucked the hadja, they let them fly away. They made fun of them. While they were going along the edge of a cliff Lg̣akꜝia′o fell down. And he fell from the cliff. When he was caught halfway down they told him not to move. But still he did move, and fell again. That time he was smashed to pieces below.

Then, when the children went home, his father told them not to enter their houses. At once the parents of the children gave him property. They paid him many moose skins. They then set him (i.e., his body) up there. They made four posts for his grave. [140] It is the one on [a post of] which there is a tree. After that boys stopped playing with boys of Those-born-at-Skedans, because they had paid for this injury. [141]

Before that a woman of Those-born-at-Skedans became a shaman. When she began to perform she told her father to tie a dancing skirt upon her. Her father did so. The supernatural power spoke to her. He promised her ten whales.

After she had fasted for a while she went out, and something made a noise near by, such as a person makes between his lips. When she looked toward the noise she saw some mussels. Those were the souls of whales. She said they were going to be in Skedans creek. After ten nights had passed they went to look. Whales floated there. There was a row of them. They found ten whales in the creek. Even at this day their vertebræ are to be seen there.

They said something against a supernatural power which was walking on the seaweed [on an island owned by Those-born-at-Skedans]. One day a certain person entered Gutkwā′-ida and said: “Some one is walking about on Island-that-turns-about-with-the-tide.” [142] She then went out and called toward it: “Who is it on that island, A′wiya kūdā′lła.” [143] Then, they launched a canoe quickly, and went over to look. There was nothing on it to be seen. And when they got back they wept much in Gutkwā′-ida.[124] She had spoken against the supernatural being. She died.

This was told by the best story-teller in Skidegate, himself a member of that family. It was that division to which the town chief of Kloo belonged, and was reputed to be one of the most powerful Eagle families on the islands. Part of the family lived at Skedans, and, as may be inferred from the story itself, the town chief of that place was generally father of the town chief of Kloo, who therefore lived at Skedans before assuming his position at Kloo itself.

QꜝŌ′NA-QĒ′G̣AWA-I

ʟꜝ′x̣îñᴀs lnagā′-ihao g̣ag̣odai′yag̣ᴀn. Ga′-iʟ̣uhao gu stꜝeqa′ga­g̣ᴀn. Ga′-iʟ̣uhao Datcꜝi-kî′lsʟas gudjā′ñg̣a, Djat-stꜝag̣a-ga-xē′gᴀns, sqao-qꜝō′dax̣uñ dag̣ai′yag̣ᴀn. Ḷū′hao Tcixodᴀ′lx̣a gu Djat-stꜝag̣a-ga-xē′gᴀns kꜝotwā′lag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao sqa′oqꜝodax̣uña-i ga′gi lᴀ gi ga stalᴀ′nsʟañ ʟꜝ sā′wag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao ʟꜝ′x̣îñᴀs lnagā′-i g̣a Djat-stꜝag̣a-ga-xē′gᴀns kꜝō′da ʟꜝ qꜝa-isʟai′yag̣ᴀn. Ḷū′hao sqa′oqꜝodax̣uña-i Ha-iłī′las gia′g̣a î′sîñ ʟꜝ sūs giên siga′-i g̣a lᴀ ʟꜝ qꜝā′-isʟsg̣aiyag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao lᴀ ʟꜝ łtᴀng̣oa′das giên lᴀ ʟꜝ hagᴀñg̣asʟgai′yag̣ᴀn. Sqa′-oqꜝodax̣uña-i tꜝa′gu g̣ayuwa′-i g̣a ʟꜝ kî′lskidag̣ᴀni.

Ga′-istᴀ ga′g̣et qa′odi Tꜝā′giao xagī′g̣ax̣idag̣ᴀn. Ga-iʟ̣ū′hao gaatxᴀ′n xā′ga-i ʟ̣g̣a ᴀ′ñg̣a la qā′giagᴀñgᴀndixᴀn lᴀ gui tā′ng̣a-i qꜝa′-iłg̣ᴀłdaiyag̣ᴀn. Ga′-iʟ̣uhao tā′ng̣a-i l’ qā′dji qꜝᴀl wᴀ stᴀ dᴀñʟꜝʟai′­yag̣ᴀni. Giê′nhao g̣a lᴀ ʟꜝ tang̣ai′yag̣ᴀn. Ḷū′hao stᴀ lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟgā′­wag̣ᴀn. Lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟꜝnsgułgīgas giên hitꜝᴀg̣ᴀ′n g̣ā′yuwa-i g̣a ʟꜝ kî′lskidag̣ᴀni ʟga-i î′sîñ g̣a′oaga-i wa′ʟ̣uxᴀn î′sîñ.

Ḷū′hao ga Dā′g̣aña-sê′lga tꜝa′g̣o ᴀ′ñg̣a g̣a′oag̣a-i sqa′ogu ᴀ′ñg̣a tꜝa′g̣o qꜝā′-isʟaiyag̣ᴀni. Wā′nᴀg̣ᴀn gi′tg̣a hao īdjā′g̣ᴀn. Kꜝia′l gu′hao lᴀ ga isdai′yag̣ᴀn. Giên nᴀñ Łqê′nuł-djī′naga î′sîñ g̣a′og̣as sqa′ogu ᴀ′ñg̣a tꜝa′g̣o Qꜝō′na-qē′g̣awa-i gi qꜝa-isʟai′yag̣ᴀn.

Ga′-istᴀhao î′sîñ Skî′ltꜝakîñañ xagī′ᴀg̣ax̣idag̣ᴀn. Ga′-iʟ̣uhao Łg̣a-i gu lā′g̣a xā′ga-i gada′osi. G̣ō′ʟ̣ᴀg̣a lᴀ qagᴀ′ndixᴀn l’ yäł­tcꜝai′yag̣ᴀn. L’ kꜝial skū′dji sg̣u′nxᴀnhao lā′g̣a wa g̣ei sqꜝadjā′wa­g̣ᴀn. G̣ei l’ kꜝotᴀłsī′ giên î′sîñ g̣ā′yuwa-i g̣a′og̣a-i wai′giên ʟga-i î′sîñ g̣a ʟꜝ kî′lskidag̣ᴀni. Ga Dā′g̣aña-sê′lgas î′sîñ tꜝa′g̣o kîtqꜝā′i­djîłgwagag̣ᴀn G̣ałî′ns sqa′ogu ᴀ, giên nᴀñ Łqê′nuł djī′naga î′sîñ Qā′na sqa′ogu tꜝa′g̣o kitqꜝā′-idjîłgwagag̣ᴀn. Gwai′tcꜝida-i dᴀ′ñat xᴀ′nhao ga ʟꜝ kî′lskidag̣ᴀn. Gᴀm ʟgu ʟga′-i g̣a ga ā′gīxanag̣a′ñ­ag̣ᴀn.

Ga′-istᴀ ga′g̣et qa′⁺odi î′sîñ Wā′nᴀg̣ᴀn tcia′xaʟꜝxaiyag̣ᴀn. Ḷū′hao Tꜝaogwa′g̣anat lᴀ qe′igag̣ᴀn Qꜝō′na ʟꜝ łg̣ā′sʟas ʟ̣ū ᴀ. Ga′-istᴀhao Łg̣a-i g̣a Tꜝaogwā′g̣anat gī′nᴀ tā′ng̣aiyag̣ᴀn. Ḷū′hao nᴀñ Stꜝa′o-djidᴀga la at īdjā′g̣ᴀn. Giên nᴀñ Dā′g̣aña-sê′lga î′sîñ la at īdjā′g̣ᴀn. Qagîñg̣ᴀ′ndixᴀn l’ xasʟg̣ā′wag̣ᴀn. Ḷū′hao Tꜝaogwa′g̣anat nᴀñ Stꜝa′o-djidᴀgas dᴀ′ñat l’ tcā′ʟ̣g̣adag̣ᴀn. Ga′-iʟ̣ū sg̣ā′-igaga-i îs, îs, îs. Qa′odi lᴀ gi ʟꜝ ūga′-i na′-ig̣ahao î′sîñ g̣ā′yuwa-i at gwai′tcꜝida-i ga ʟꜝ kî′lskidag̣ᴀni. Qꜝō′na qē′g̣awa-i ᴀ′ñg̣a dag̣ag̣ea′la­g̣ᴀni.

Ga′-istᴀ Wā′nᴀg̣ᴀn. kꜝotula′-i sî′łg̣a î′sîñ Wā′nᴀg̣ᴀn hᴀn kī′g̣a nag̣ea′lga-i ʟ̣ū Gîtko′na lᴀ qe′igag̣ᴀn. La′hao Gutkwai′daxełdaiya­g̣ᴀn. Nᴀñ Qꜝā′dᴀsg̣o-qē′g̣ao djī′daga Gîtko′na ī′nagag̣ᴀn.

Gaatxᴀ′nhao Gwai′ya g̣a xōt gi lᴀ saiyā′nag̣ᴀn. Ḷū′hao xō′da-i tā′-isʟg̣a qꜝa dᴀ′ñat lᴀ qā′giagᴀña-i ʟ̣ū xō′da-i qꜝadax̣ū′stᴀ sg̣ā′na łg̣a′na sqꜝastî′ñ qꜝa′lᴀñag̣a kꜝᴀ′tdju ʟ̣łî′ndaiyag̣ᴀn. L’ hā′nagadᴀs. Giê′nhao qꜝa′ga-i at lᴀ lᴀ kidā′g̣ᴀni.

Ḷū′hao qꜝa′ga-i la g̣e′istᴀ łkū′stᴀga-i ʟ̣ū sg̣ā′naga-i g̣ā′yuwa-i qꜝā′łgut lᴀ stᴀ kwaskᴀ′ñgîñañdalag̣ᴀni. Xē′łag̣ot gu′hao l’ gayu­gai′yag̣ᴀn. Gañā′xᴀnhao stᴀ lᴀ ga-itg̣oqa-itg̣ā′wag̣ᴀni. Gwī′gᴀl ʟ̣ū l’ g̣eiłg̣awa′-i ʟ̣ū ʟ g̣ā′yao qꜝā′gas sg̣ā′na at skꜝulʟꜝxai′yag̣ᴀn. ʟua′-i tꜝᴀ′lgi kwax̣a′otcꜝigagañag̣ᴀni. G̣ᴀ′ñxet gui l’ qē′xaiyas. G̣ā′yuwa-i qꜝᴀl-skꜝū′daga. Qꜝa gui î′sîñ l’ qē′xaiyas. Ga-i î′sîñ wᴀgañā′xᴀn g̣ēt. Lgudja′-i la g̣a skꜝax̣unᴀ′ñdalasi giên l’ xᴀ′ñg̣astᴀ xᴀn ʟan idjā′ñag̣ᴀni. Sqꜝag̣awa′-i î′sîñ l’ gia′xaʟꜝxasi giên l’ xᴀ′ñg̣astᴀxᴀn qꜝagā′ñag̣ᴀni. Tcꜝa′g̣ᴀnsqꜝa′gida-i î′sîñ qꜝaʟꜝxagā′ñ­ag̣ᴀni.

Ga′-iʟ̣uhao l’ ga-itg̣ogî′ñg̣o qa′odi Gwī′g̣ᴀl gu lᴀ ga-itg̣og̣ā′sgida­g̣ᴀni. Ḷū′hao ga′-ina-i sū′g̣a ʟua′-i lᴀ dagū′tꜝᴀłdag̣awag̣ᴀni. Ga′-iʟ̣uhao sg̣ā′naga-i kꜝidᴀ′ñ at ʟga-i qꜝa′g̣aga-i gut agᴀ′ñ kîtqadadjî′ñgañag̣ᴀni. Qa′odihao Gîtko′na hᴀn ʟꜝ sūdai′yag̣ᴀn “Ha′lᴀ tꜝalᴀ′ñ ū gudᴀ′ntcꜝañ.” G̣agaga′-i g̣a′hao sg̣ā′na yū′ᴀnda ʟ̣g̣oxā′ñgialag̣ᴀn. Ga′-iʟ̣uhao gū′la-i wa g̣a ʟꜝ gia′lgasg̣aiyag̣ᴀni. Wᴀ dī′tgu gwa′ga-i dᴀ′ñat ʟꜝ î′sdag̣a-i ʟ̣ū g̣ō′tgadugᴀmłgala-i wᴀ xełī′­g̣ei ū îsdai′yag̣ᴀni. Gañā′xᴀnhao nᴀñ yū′ᴀns ʟ̣′dax̣îtsg̣aiyag̣ᴀni. Gañā′xᴀnhao ʟ gī′na na′odᴀgas gagugai′yag̣ᴀn.

Ḷū′hao l’ îsg̣oa′s giên ʟꜝ sg̣ā′ga l’ qî′ñgutg̣añx̣idag̣ᴀn. Ḷū tā′da stᴀ′nsîñ g̣ᴀn lᴀ ʟꜝ gī′na tā′ng̣axałga′ñag̣ᴀn. Xē′łᴀg̣ot gī′tg̣a hao lᴀ ki′tadjag̣ᴀn. Sg̣ā′na-qeda′s l’ xᴀ′nsgu ga kî′lłas ʟꜝ sg̣ā′ga l’ g̣ō′ñg̣a gi at la gi sūdagā′ñag̣ᴀn lᴀ ʟꜝ ʟ̣goē′xałîñ at gwī′g̣añ lᴀ ʟꜝ xa′-ixałiñ at lᴀ ʟꜝ xā′sʟxałañ. Tā′da stᴀ′nsîñg̣eił giên lᴀ gi ʟꜝ qa-î′nsʟaasañ ʟꜝ sg̣ā′ga lᴀ gi sū′gañag̣ᴀn. Kꜝiä′łhao gᴀm l’ gī′na tā′ng̣ag̣añag̣ᴀn. Kꜝiä′łhao gᴀm gī′na lᴀ da′og̣añag̣ᴀni.

Skilanʟî′nda hao hᴀn l’ kî′ñgugᴀñadaiyag̣ᴀn: “Dᴀñ gwa′di gī′na ł qêñakꜝi′g̣a giên gī′naga dᴀñ kꜝū′g̣a ł qā′-itgusʟasga.” Gañaxᴀ′nhao la g̣ᴀn g̣o′da la ʟꜝ ʟg̣ołg̣ai′yag̣ᴀn. Lā′g̣a lᴀ la stꜝaqadai′yag̣ᴀn. Ḷū′hao g̣oda′-i g̣ei g̣atłai′yag̣ᴀn. Gañā′xᴀnhao Gîtko′na ta-iqā′­wag̣ᴀn.

Ha′oxᴀn l’ ta-idig̣ᴀ′ndixᴀn Qꜝō′na-g̣ag̣aga-i g̣ei g̣adagᴀ′ndjao ʟ̣gīʟꜝxatcꜝai′yag̣ᴀn Gañā′xᴀnhao g̣ō′ñg̣añ gᴀm la g̣a nᴀñ lᴀ ʟuqā′­sg̣axałg̣a′ñag̣ᴀn. Gañā′xᴀnhao l’ g̣ō′ñg̣a sā′wag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao tcꜝa′ał łg̣unwā′lgu lᴀ ʟ̣g̣a lᴀ tcꜝix̣iā′ñag̣ᴀn. Lᴀ gi g̣ag̣aga′-i g̣ei lᴀ tcꜝī′dju qa′odi lᴀ ga g̣ᴀ′lgastᴀgwa’gag̣ᴀn. Atguʟ̣ū′ yä′nᴀña-i lᴀ gi qa′ogusʟaiyag̣ᴀn. Ḷū′hao Qꜝō′na gu gaodja′o lᴀ gi ʟꜝ sqotxē′gᴀns at tꜝakꜝu′nxēt guta′t ʟꜝ qꜝā′-itg̣ag̣adañgañag̣ᴀn. G̣āl stîñ yä′naña­g̣ea′lga-i ʟ̣ū l’ qadjī′sʟia-ułaiyag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao Sū-qā′łi gui ga qa′-it. Tꜝēs-ku′n gui î′sîñ ga qa′-it. Ga-iʟ̣ū′hao ā′la-i lā′g̣a ʟꜝ qî′nstᴀ-îndjā′­wag̣ᴀn. Ga′-iʟ̣u î′sîñ g̣ayuwa′-i ga ʟꜝ kî′lskît. ʟga-i ga î′sîñ ʟꜝ kî′lskît.

Ga′-istᴀ l’ g̣ō′ñg̣a kꜝotwā′lasi giên lᴀ sî′łg̣a G̣oa′łdao nag̣ea′lag̣ᴀn. Ga′-iʟ̣u Lg̣akꜝia′o lᴀ qē′gag̣ᴀn. Ga′-iʟ̣uhao Gwai′yᴀ g̣a ʟꜝ xaona­î′nsg̣aiyag̣ᴀn. Ga′-iguhao ʟ g̣ā′xa lᴀ tcꜝag̣ᴀ′nłiñasi. Giê′nhao ʟꜝ qꜝoa′łdax̣idag̣ᴀni. Ga′-iʟ̣ū hadjiga′-i ʟꜝ ʟ̣′īʟꜝxa ʟā′guda ʟꜝ gadā′si at ʟꜝ nᴀ′ñx̣îsg̣alᴀñgā′ñag̣ᴀn.

ʟꜝ îsdadjā′gadᴀñ qa′⁺odi I′ʟꜝga-i-ᴀ′ndjusg̣as g̣a ʟꜝ qꜝō′skꜝax̣una′ñ­gaiyag̣ᴀn. Ga-iʟ̣ū′hao nᴀñ ʟꜝadanā′ g̣ei Lg̣akꜝia′o ʟꜝ x̣idatcꜝai′ya­g̣ᴀn. ʟꜝkꜝiwa′-i lᴀ kîtx̣unᴀ′nsi kꜝiäł g̣axaga′-i gi la isdag̣ᴀ′ndi qa′odi l’ qax̣uā′lg̣aʟꜝxaiyas. L’ qā′dji ga qꜝoqꜝā′-isgidag̣ᴀn. Lᴀ g̣a gᴀ-iłdai′yag̣ᴀn.

Gañaxa′nhao l’ yā′g̣alᴀñ gi ʟꜝ kî′ndaiyag̣ᴀn. Gañaxᴀ′nhao yā′g̣alᴀñ qꜝētqꜝā′mal at xa′-idᴀ-ma′sg̣a wai′giên łtᴀ′ng̣o îsda′si giên g̣a ʟꜝ gᴀnłg̣alā′ñag̣ᴀn. Ḷū′hao gu ʟꜝ tcꜝanū′g̣adasi giên wa g̣ei ā′si ʟꜝ sîsg̣ā′si ʟā′guda I′ʟꜝga-i-ᴀ′ndjusg̣as g̣a ʟꜝ kîłgulgā′ñag̣ᴀn. Lᴀ ʟꜝ qā′x̣ułxałs. Gī′naga′-ixᴀn ha′-ilusg̣aga-i ʟ̣ū ʟꜝā′dana-i yū′xałsi giên g̣e′istᴀ lᴀ ʟꜝ dᴀñʟꜝstai′yag̣ᴀni. I′ʟꜝga-i-ᴀ′ndjusg̣as hadjiga′-i at la nᴀ′ñx̣isg̣alᴀñᴀsi tꜝa′g̣a lᴀ gi stalᴀ′ñx̣idag̣ᴀn.

Ga′-istᴀhao î′sîñ ʟꜝ ʟꜝx̣îtgai′yag̣ᴀn. Ga-iʟ̣ū′ î′sîñ hadjiga′-i ʟꜝ gadā′si ʟā′guda ʟꜝ ñā′łgalᴀñsg̣adagā′ñag̣ᴀni. Ga′-iʟ̣u ga ʟꜝ sī′kꜝia­gañag̣ᴀni. Nᴀñ stala′-i qo′lgut ʟꜝ gᴀndalg̣ᴀ′ndixᴀn Lg̣akꜝia′o ʟ̣tꜝᴀł­dai′yag̣ᴀn. Ḷū′hao sta′la-i gū′stᴀ l’ ʟ̣g̣awai′ag̣ᴀn. Taʟ̣djū′ l’ ʟ̣łinaga′-i ʟ̣ū gᴀm lᴀ ʟꜝ hî′ldᴀñxałgᴀñᴀs. Tꜝᴀ′lgi xᴀn lᴀ hî′ldᴀña-i ʟ̣ū î′sîñ l’ ʟ̣′goe-lg̣ai′yag̣ᴀn. Ga′-iʟ̣uhao xē′da la g̣ei g̣atłai′yag̣ᴀn.

Ga′-iʟ̣u g̣axaga′-i gᴀndax̣ida′-i ʟ̣ū l’ g̣ō′ñg̣a gᴀm gᴀ′ndalʟꜝxa­xᴀłg̣ā′ñag̣ᴀn. Gañaxᴀ′nhao ʟ̣ū′hao g̣axaga′-i yā′g̣alᴀñ l’ ʟ′skuʟꜝxa­x̣idag̣ᴀn. Tcꜝî′sgu qoan ʟꜝ wā′łaiyag̣ᴀn. Ga′-iʟ̣uhao gu l’ ʟꜝ tcꜝî′s­łnagag̣ᴀn. L’ xā′da lā′g̣a ʟꜝ łgī′stᴀnsîñdai′yag̣ᴀn. Haoxᴀ′nhao gu nᴀñ u′ngu qa′-it gia′gᴀñ gu ī′djîñ. Ga′-istᴀ hao ʟan Qꜝō′na-qē′g̣awa-i at ʟ g̣ā′xa nᴀñx̣idā′g̣ᴀn ʟꜝ wałai′yag̣ᴀn g̣aga′n ᴀ.

Ku′ng̣ᴀstᴀhao nᴀñ Qꜝō′na-qē′g̣ao djī′daga sg̣ā′g̣adag̣ᴀn. La′hao sg̣ā′g̣ax̣idies giên xā′dᴀñ gî′ñg̣añ gᴀntcꜝiłg̣ā′giga-i lᴀ kiūdjî′skitxalag̣ᴀn. Gañā′xᴀnhao l’ xā′tg̣a wagā′ñag̣ᴀn. Sg̣ā′na hao lᴀ gi sā′wag̣ᴀn. Kun ʟa′ał gī lᴀ kî′ñgugañag̣ᴀn.

L’ qꜝa-isa′ldi qa′odi l’ qax̣uā′lg̣aga-i ʟ̣ū la g̣ei gī′na kꜝutʟū′ʟdaiyag̣ᴀn. Gī lᴀ qēxaga′-i ʟ̣ū tā′xao lᴀ qea′ñag̣ᴀni. A′hao kuna′-i g̣ā′łanda-i īdjā′g̣ᴀn. Łg̣a-i-g̣ᴀ′nʟ̣a-i qałī′ᴀg̣ei î′sgasañ lᴀ sā′wag̣ᴀn. Gañā′xᴀnhao g̣ala′-i ʟa′ałg̣ea′lga-i ʟ̣ū ʟꜝ qeā′ñgagasi. Wa g̣ei kuna′-i g̣ei ʟ̣′gīlañdalag̣ᴀni. Ga-iʟ̣gilañdā′lag̣ᴀni. Ku′na-i ʟa′ał g̣ᴀ′nʟ̣a-i qałī′g̣a ʟꜝ qî′nstaiyag̣ᴀni. Haoxᴀ′nhao wa g̣ei qā′maqamiga-i ʟꜝ qîñgᴀ′ñgᴀñ.

Sg̣ā′na î′sîñ lᴀ kî′ldᴀsg̣awañ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ, sqe′ua-g̣ea′lañ wᴀnsū′ga. Gaatxᴀ′n Gutkwā′-ida g̣ei hᴀn nᴀñ suqatcꜝa′s. “Dalqꜝā′-iłgᴀłgîñ gut nᴀñ qag̣ō′ñga, auwiyā′, auwiyā′,” hᴀn l’ sī′wus. Giê′nhao l’ qax̣uā′las giên gī lᴀ kî′ñgusg̣asi, “Gī′sto ʟgu îsʟdjū′gᴀñ ā′wiya kūda′lła.” Ḷū′hao ʟū î′sîñ ʟꜝ qꜝā′dagias giên ʟꜝ qîñyä′nasi. Gᴀm gī′na gut g̣ałgā′gᴀñᴀs. Giên wᴀ stᴀ î′sg̣ogila-i ʟ̣ū Gutkwā′ida g̣a ʟꜝ sg̣a′-i­gayūᴀnᴀs. Sg̣ā′na hao lᴀ kî′ldadjañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ kꜝotwā′lag̣ᴀn.

Hao ʟ ku′ndju.

A STORY TOLD TO ACCOMPANY BEAR SONGS

[Told by Job Moody of the Witch people]

A man began to set deadfalls. His son was always with him. Whenever he went out to see them he found that in some way or another they had got away from the deadfalls. And he now became angry. He became angry with himself because he could not get the black bears. Now he began fasting.

After eight nights had passed he became weak. In the ninth night his son lay by him, and some time before daylight he pushed against his father with his feet. Then his father did not move, and he looked at his father. He was already dead. He saw foam piled up in front of his mouth.

Now, although his father was dead, he went to see his father’s deadfalls. There was one in the first deadfall he looked into. Then he pulled the bear out of the deadfall. He laid it face up to skin it. Now, when he took his knife the bear’s body began to sing through him:

Chief, [144] chief [that I am], be careful how you pull your grandfather around. Be careful how you pull around your grandfather as you sit beside him. I am too much of a boy for you (i.e., too old). Chief, chief [that I am].

After he had skinned it he looked at one (a deadfall) farther inland. One also lay in that. He pulled it out to skin it. Now he took his knife. [It then sang through him]:

Chief, chief [that I am], I am already far away. At the cliff, coming from my passage through the mountains, [145] I hold up my head grandly. Chief, chief [that I am], I am already far away from it. From my blue mountain I am now far away. On the island I travel, led about proudly. From it I am far away. Chief, chief [that I am].

He started for one still farther inland. One was also in that. He pulled it out. When he laid his hand on his knife to skin it, that one also sang through him:

Chief, chief [that I am], they say [that I have] green mountains. They say that I went into the creek I own which stretches its length afar. [146] Chief, chief [that I am].

His younger brother having disappeared, Marten traveled around this island rapidly. [147] He then heard people singing [these songs]. And he sent word back quickly. He said: “The human beings have already finished singing.” He immediately turned his marten-skin upside down and held his beating stick to dance for his younger brother. And they now made the words of the songs we are singing. Then he acted as if he were choked. They then said: “Go and get the chief.” And they held him up. Marten was Black-bear’s elder brother.

One fall both had been gathering salmon, and he said to Black-bear: “Younger brother, stand in the creek downstream. I will stand above in the creek. I will float down to you the bodies of those I kill.”

They did it at once, and his younger brother, Black-bear, went into the creek below and stood there. Now, as soon as Marten got into the creek above he floated one down, and his younger brother below threw it out.

He was at some distance from where they lived. After he had been gone for some time he came in to his wife and children, and as he caressed his children he said: “Fresh salmon, my daughter, fresh salmon.” Now, she went out to get them and saw nothing. Then she came in and said to her father: “Father, I saw nothing there.” And he said to his daughter: “They lie just outside, my daughter.” Now, she again went out. Again she could not find them. “Father, only gills [with entrails attached] lie outside.” “Those are the things, my daughter.” She then brought them in and roasted them. And he went opposite to where they were being cooked and said: “[Give me] the milt of a salmon.” [148].

He (the hunter) then went up to one farther inland. When he came in sight of it one also lay in that. He pulled it out. Now, when he took his knife they also sang through him:

Chief, chief [that I am], When the sun rises I start traveling about. [Now] I am lying under the deadfall. Chief, chief [that I am].

When he had gone farther back he came to still another in a deadfall. He also pulled that out. When he took out his knife that also sang through him:

Chief, chief [that I am], my power is all taken away, My power is all taken away. Chief, chief [that I am], my power is all taken away, My power is all taken away. Chief, chief [that I am].

After he had sung this song through he went still farther up. One lay in that also. He pulled it out. When he began to skin it it began to sing as before:

Chief, chief, whither did my great brother [149] wander proudly? My mind shakes as I go about. Chief, chief.

When he went up from that place he came to where another was caught. He pulled it out. This was the seventh. When he again took his knife it began singing as before:

Chief, chief, tell me where he fell. [150] I do not know the place. Chief, chief, chief.

That day he took out ten black bears. But his father died of thirst.

Ten black bears were taken in the deadfalls, and each of these sang a song through the mouth of the human being. My informant, however, knew only seven of these.

A STORY TOLD TO ACCOMPANY BEAR SONGS

Nᴀñ ī′łiña hao sqā′badax̣idag̣ᴀn. L’ gī′tg̣a ī′łiña lᴀ gi ʟ̣′dadja­g̣ᴀn. Uiê′dhao l’ daotꜝagā′ñgas kꜝiäł lā′g̣a sqā′baga-i lā′g̣a ʟguxᴀ′n⁺ga î′sdagᴀñas. Giê′nhao uiê′dhao l’ stꜝexag̣ia′lag̣ᴀn. Giê′nhao qꜝenᴀ′ñ hao l’ stꜝē′xag̣ia′lag̣ᴀn tana′-i g̣adō′ lᴀ g̣etsgia′si g̣aga′n ᴀ. Uiê′dhao agᴀ′ñ la g̣e′idax̣idag̣ᴀn.

Lᴀ gi g̣ā′la-i stā′nsîñxag̣ea′lga-i ʟ̣ū l’ qada′og̣ā′xag̣ia′lag̣ᴀn. G̣ā′la-i ʟaałî′ñgīsg̣oa′nsîñgao g̣ala′-i′g̣a l’ gī′tg̣a la at tā′-idaiyag̣ᴀn, giên sî′ñgaʟ̣an stᴀ g̣adjī′iñag̣ela-i ʟ̣ū g̣ō′ñg̣añ lᴀ ʟg̣adā′ñag̣ᴀn. Giên gᴀm l’ g̣ō′ñg̣a hiłdᴀg̣ᴀ′ns giên xᴀ′ñgustᴀ ū lᴀ qea′ñagᴀn. L’ g̣ō′ñg̣a ʟʟ̣ū′xᴀn kꜝotwā′las. Xēłᴀg̣e′istᴀ sqol qꜝa′-idjuʟꜝxadies lᴀ qea′ñag̣ᴀn.

Uiê′dhao g̣ō′ñg̣añ kꜝotulā′gas skꜝiä′xᴀn g̣ō′ñg̣añg̣a sqabaga′-i lᴀ qîñgai′yag̣ᴀni. Uiê′dhao sqā′ba lᴀ qênʟā′gañas g̣a xᴀn nᴀñ g̣a qꜝā′dag̣adai′yag̣ᴀn. Uiê′dhao sqā′baga-i g̣e′istᴀ tā′na-i lᴀ dᴀñʟ̣stai′yag̣ani. Uiê′dhao l’ ʟꜝstaga′-i g̣ᴀn xᴀ′ñagi lᴀ la dag̣ag̣ā′wag̣ᴀn. Uiê′dhao sqawa′-i la g̣ᴀn lᴀ qagī′ga-i ʟ̣ū tā′na-i kꜝō′da la g̣ei sg̣alᴀ′ñʟꜝxax̣idaiyag̣ᴀn.

𝄆 𝄆 “O′ho hâ hâlī′x̣ia′â 𝄇 gū′stᴀlasxa′n ła tcī′nañ Chief (in bear language) be careful your grandfather

dᴀñʟ̣g̣ō′skinᴀñ. [you] pull around.

“Gū′stᴀlasxa′n ła tcī′nᴀñ Be careful your grandfather

g̣eiʟ̣g̣ō′sginᴀñ, [you] pull him around sitting beside him.

“Dᴀñ g̣a dĪ g̣axā′ g̣e′ida, 𝄇 𝄆 o hâlī′īx̣iēâ 𝄇 𝄆 â hâlī′x̣ias 𝄇 You for I am too much of a boy chief chief

[Â hâlī′x̣ias was sometimes replaced by Suwayē′.]

Uiê′dhao lᴀ la ʟstagī′ga-i ʟ̣ū didᴀx̣ū′stᴀ lana′ î′sîñ lᴀ qea′ñgag̣eala­g̣ᴀn. Lᴀ g̣a î′sîñ nᴀñ ʟ̣′g̣odi la ê′sîñ ʟꜝstaga′-i g̣ᴀn lᴀ dᴀñʟ̣stai′yag̣ᴀn. Uiê′dhao sqawa′-i la g̣ᴀn lᴀ g̣agī′gag̣ᴀn.

𝄆 “Â hâlī′x̣ias sâ′hâhaiyē, 𝄇 𝄆 hâ stᴀ dī gai′xââgīwañ 𝄇 Chief from I am already far away

ʟdag̣a′oxē′lagᴀñ stᴀ stᴀls gu ł My passage through the mountains from cliff at I

ᴀ′ndjudala-i 𝄆 â hâlī′x̣ias 𝄇 hold up my head greatly chief

A′hao stᴀ dī qꜝaixā′gĪwañ ʟdag̣a′o g̣ō′łg̣ałg̣ᴀ′ñ stᴀ Now from I am far away my mountain blue from

A′hao stᴀ dī qꜝaixagī′wañ gwa-is gut ł ᴀ′ndjudala-i 𝄆 hâ Now from I am far away island upon I travel about proudly

stᴀ dī qꜝaixā′giwañ 𝄇 𝄆 hâlī′x̣ias. 𝄇 from I am far away chief.

Hao î′sîñ dī′dᴀ nᴀñ īdja′s g̣a lᴀ qā′x̣iagîł. La g̣a î′sîñ nᴀñ ga qꜝadag̣ā′di. La î′sîñ wa g̣e′istᴀ lᴀ dᴀñʟ̣′stᴀʟꜝxa. La î′sîñ ʟꜝstaga′-i g̣ᴀn sqawa′-i lᴀ qagī′ga-i ʟ̣ū la î′sîñ la g̣ei sg̣alᴀ′nʟꜝxa.

𝄆 Halīx̣iâ′â hâ â hâlix̣iē′ 𝄇 ʟdag̣a′o-g̣ᴀñ g̣ołg̣a′lañ su g̣ᴀnʟ̣g̣ā′ñ Chief chief my mountain green they say my creek

hao x̣iê′nłg̣ᴀłdalan sū g̣a ᴀ′ñg̣a ł ʟ̣′gisʟi flowing along in a long stream they say in mine I went

halix̣iâ′â hâlisū′yē. chief.

(L’ daog̣ᴀ′ng̣a gaosg̣oa′nᴀñᴀs giê′nhao asi gwai′ya-i g̣ada′oxa Kꜝux̣ugina′gîts g̣a′-idᴀñᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga. Giê′nhao ʟgu ʟga-i g̣a xᴀn ʟꜝ xā′-idᴀg̣a ga sū′diesi lᴀ gudᴀ′ñᴀsi. Giê′nhao siłgia′n l’ kî′ndgāñañ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên hᴀn l’ sī′wus “Xa′-iʟ̣a xā′-idᴀg̣a-i ʟꜝa sī′gaiya-i g̣eiłgīdai′yagᴀn.” Gañā′xᴀnhao kꜝux̣ua′-i sa′ʼgui ᴀ′ñg̣a lᴀ kꜝig̣ā′­g̣eiłdasi giên tꜝa′skꜝia-i lᴀ sqꜝagī′gᴀñ wᴀnsū′gᴀñ da′og̣ᴀnᴀñ gi sī′gia g̣ᴀn ᴀ. Giên uiêd sg̣alᴀ′ñ ga tꜝalᴀ′ñ sū′ugᴀñ ʟꜝ gia′ʼgoyîñas. Giê′nhao l’ x̣ā′łdax̣idᴀñᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên hᴀn lᴀ ʟꜝ sū′dag̣ᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga, “I′ʟꜝga-i ła dao.” Giên g̣ei lᴀ ʟꜝ sqatgiā′⁺xᴀ′ñgwañ.

Kꜝū′x̣u hao tān g̣ᴀn kꜝwai′yᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga. Tꜝā′nutgāgas giê′nhao stî′ñxᴀn tcī′na gī la hᴀ′lxag̣ogᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga. Giên hᴀn tān lᴀ sū′dagᴀñᴀñ wᴀnsū′ga “Dō′na-i tꜝā′x̣ua ła g̣ᴀnʟ̣a′-i g̣a gia′gᴀñᴀñ. Ła ê′sîñ sia′ g̣ᴀnʟ̣a′-i g̣a gia′gᴀñasi. Tcī′na-i ła ʟꜝda′ hao dᴀñ g̣a kꜝō′da łᴀ dā′łx̣unᴀñtꜝałda′asañ.”

Gañā′xᴀn lᴀ g̣etg̣oa′si giên tān daog̣anā′gas g̣ᴀnʟ̣a′-i g̣a xē′da ʟ̣′łagi giên gu lᴀ giagᴀ′ñgiᴀgᴀñ. Kꜝux̣ua′-i ê′sîñ sa hitꜝᴀg̣ᴀ′n g̣ᴀnʟ̣a′-i g̣ei lᴀ ʟ̣łagia′ atxᴀ′n l’ dā′lʟ̣łas giên l’ daog̣ᴀ′ng̣a tꜝā′x̣ua l’ kꜝatagî′lgᴀñas.

Naxā′ñg̣oas stᴀ hao lᴀ īdjā′ñañ wᴀnsū′ga. L’ gaodjī′iñagas stᴀ djā′g̣ᴀñ at gitg̣alᴀ′ñ gu lᴀ qatcꜝa′s giên gitg̣alᴀ′ñ g̣a lᴀ kꜝū′g̣adies gu la sū′dagañag̣ᴀn: “G̣a′oʟ̣łîñ djat łqên, g̣a′oʟ̣łîñ.” Uiê′dhao lᴀ la daogoa′ʼga giên gᴀm gī′na gut qꜝałgā′gᴀñas. Giên l’ qatcꜝa′s giên xadᴀ′ñ gi lᴀ suuda′si: “Hā′da-i, gᴀm gī′na gut qꜝałg̣ᴀ′ñga.” Giên hᴀn la ê′sîñ gī′tg̣ᴀñ sū′udas “Kia axᴀ′nhao xā′g̣odigᴀni, djat łqên.” Uiê′dhao î′sîñ g̣a lᴀ qā′x̣uł. Î′sîñ gī lᴀ qî′nskiasi. “Hā′da-i, djixu′l sg̣u′nhao kiä xā′g̣odiga.” “Hao ī′djîn, djat łqên.” Giên la xā′sʟ­tcꜝasi giên kīdjia′osi. Giên wa′g̣alᴀña-i xᴀ′nłgui lᴀ g̣ā′dᴀsi giên hᴀn l’ sī′wus “Ga-i g̣e′istᴀ qꜝadjā′wa-i djat łqên.”)

Giên didᴀx̣ū′stᴀ lā′na g̣a ê′sîñ lᴀ qa′-îł. La g̣ᴀn lᴀ g̣atqea′sgida-i ʟ̣ū lᴀ g̣a î′sîñ nᴀñ ʟ̣′g̣odi. La ê′sîñ lᴀ dᴀñʟ̣′stᴀ uiêd la g̣ᴀn î′sîñ sqā′wa-i lᴀ g̣agī′ga-i ʟ̣ū la g̣ei î′sîñ lᴀ sg̣alᴀ′nʟꜝxa.

𝄆 “Ha la ye he ha la hala′ñ ha lâ yâ hâ lâ hâ li ha 𝄆 hâlī′x̣iesi 𝄇 | chief,

hali 𝄆 x̣ie′sahalañ 𝄇 𝄇 Ha ha djigwi′s hao qag̣a′-i stᴀ ga hagū′thao chief sun rises then about

ł qa′sgut gīgiê′nhūs xē′txa dī ʟ̣g̣a′ogwañ. Halâ′yi hē yē 𝄆 start I traveling dead falls under I am lying about.

hâlī′x̣ias. 𝄇 chief.

Ga′-istᴀ didᴀx̣ui′ lᴀ qa-ila′-i gu î′sîñ nᴀñ ga qā′dagadi. La ê′sîñ lᴀ dᴀñʟ̣′stᴀ. La g̣ᴀn sqawa′-i lᴀ g̣agī′ga-i ʟ̣ū î′sîñ la g̣ei lᴀ sg̣alᴀ′nʟꜝxa.

𝄆 𝄆 “Ha ē⁺līx̣ia 𝄇 hēlē 𝄇 𝄆 dī gut gī′łdjiwa-i Chief. (repeated four times) my bravery, strength, etc.,

ga qî′nx̣it-hatꜝᴀ′lgañ. 𝄇 𝄆 ha ē⁺līx̣ia 𝄇 is all taken away. chief. (repeated five times)

𝄆 Dī gut gī′łdjiwa-i ga qînx̣it-hatꜝᴀ′lgañ 𝄇 hâlīx̣iâsâwa-i⁺ 𝄇 My power is all taken away. chief,

hâlī′x̣ias. 𝄇 chief.

A′nis sg̣ā′lᴀña-i ga lᴀ sugī′ga-i ʟ̣ū î′sîñ didᴀx̣ui′ lᴀ qa′-îł. Lᴀ g̣a î′sîñ nᴀñ ʟ̣′g̣odi. La ê′sîñ lᴀ dᴀñʟ̣′stᴀ. Lᴀ la ʟ̣′stᴀx̣idia′-i ʟ̣ū ałgwᴀ′nxᴀn l’ sg̣alᴀ′ñx̣idi.

𝄆 “Hâlīx̣iâ hâ hâ hâ hâ 𝄇 gīdjā′x̣ui gī′hao dī dā′ga qō′naiya-i Chief, which way my brother great

qaᴀ′ndju⁺dal hē lē. proudly travels about

Dī qꜝā′ñᴀłg̣a g̣a hî′ldᴀñda′lgᴀñ. 𝄆 My mind in while I go around is shaking.

Hâlīx̣iâ hâ hâ hâ hâ 𝄇 𝄆 Hâlī′xias. 𝄇 Chief. (repeated three times) Chief. (recited)

Ga′-istᴀ ê′sîñ dī′tgi lᴀ qa-ila′-i ʟ̣ū î′sîñ tān xᴀn ga qꜝadaga′dies. Giên lᴀ la dᴀ′ñʟ̣stas. Lᴀ dᴀ′ñat djī′guaga-g̣eił. Î′sîñ la g̣ᴀn sqawa′-i lᴀ g̣agī′ga-i ʟ̣ū ałgwᴀ′nxᴀn l’ sg̣alᴀ′nx̣idi.

𝄆 “Halīx̣iâsē ē 𝄇 gīdjax̣ui′gī⁺ kugwaiya Chief, (repeated six or seven times) which way (where) [did he] fall

da′og̣o si′la-i ga′odiañ â 𝄆 for the place absent from (or is wanting)

Halīx̣iâsē ē 𝄇 𝄆 Chief. (repeated four times, voice falling at the end)

Hâlīx̣ias. 𝄇 Chief. (recited)

Tā′na-i ʟa′ałao wᴀ g̣e′igi lᴀ iʟꜝxai′yag̣ᴀn. L’ g̣ō′ñg̣a ʟꜝᴀ qadao′­kꜝotwā′lag̣ᴀn.

Hao ʟ g̣e′idᴀñ.

FIGHT AT THE TOWN OF DA′X̣UA

[Told by Moses McKay, sole survivor of the Seaward-Sqoā′ładas]

From Da′x̣ua Ya′ʼgît sent to Masset inlet for a canoe. He belonged to the Seaward-Sqoā′ładas. [151] He was town chief at Da′x̣ua. After some time had passed they brought the canoe to him. Then, although Ya′ʼgît owned it, while it was being brought Sg̣agᴀ′ño [152] bought the canoe, his (Ya′ʼgît’s) head slave being then away fishing. [153] His (the slave’s) name was Yū′lᴀñ.

He now came in from fishing. Then they said to him: “Yū′lᴀñ, Sg̣agᴀ′ño has bought the canoe.” He at once became angry because they had taken away the canoe from his master. Then he chewed native tobacco. After that he tried to mix calcined shells with it, but he was so angry he shoved it outside [of his mouth] against his cheek. [154]

And at night he went to the place where the canoe lay. He then said: “Are you awake in the canoe?” And the one in the bow and the one in the stern replied. “We are,” they said to him. And he further said to them: “It is well that you are. They say that Yū′lañ says that he is going to break up this canoe.”

And after he had waited some time longer, and it was midnight, he went there again. And he spoke as before. And again they answered him. He again went away.

And just before dawn, at the hour when it is always dark, he went thither once more. He again asked: “Are you awake?” And they did not answer him. He then struck upon the bow with his stone ax, and one who was with him struck upon the stern. They split the canoe into pieces. They then went away to the house.

When daylight came and people knew that he had smashed the canoe they all moved at once. They put on their armor to fight one another. After they had put on their gorgets, helmets, and hide coats they went out to fight one another with spears and bows.

Now, after they had fought for a while, they shot Yū′lᴀñ in one eye and put it out. He went to the house. And after he had sat in the house for a while news came to him: “Yū′lᴀñ, we are being worsted.” At once he again went out to fight. And after he had begun to drive them back they put out his other eye.

He then crept to the house. While he was creeping along he fell into a deep hole into which they used to defecate. Then he was creeping into [the house] all covered with ordure. And his master’s wife said to him: “Yū′lᴀñ, you never used to ask how an affair was started. [155] Look at yourself.” “Well, noble woman, it is not so bad as if I sat below by the creek.” [156]

Yū′lᴀñ could then do nothing. And his friends G̣a′nqꜝatxa and Sa′diya passed. They alone fought. But still the Seaward-sqoā′ładas won the day. [157]

Then Sg̣agᴀ′ño and his family fled to the woods. They were not then called Pebble-town people. Sg̣agᴀ′ño’s family came to Pebble-town and bought it. And the Sea-otter people [158] sold the town. Then they had a town there.

The interest of this story lies in the fact that it tells of the first civil disturbance among the people of Skidegate inlet, which ultimately led a part of them to move to the west coast. This version was obtained from the last survivor of the Seaward-Sqoā′ładas. Another, differing in some particulars, was obtained in English from Wī′nats, chief of the Seaward Gîtî′ns, also an inlet family, and may be found in Publications of the Jesup North Pacific Expedition, volume V,