V.

vādō, 122, I, 1, b. valeō, 121, II, a. vehō, 122, I, 1, a. vellō, 122, I, 4. veniō, 123, IV. vereor, 121, VII. vergō, 122, I, 7. verrō, 122, I, 4. vertō, 122, I, 4. vescor, 122, V. vetō, 120, II. videō, 121, V. vigeō, 121, II, a, N. 1. vinciō, 123, III. vincō, 122, I, 3. vireō, 121, II, a, N. 1. vīsō, 122, I, 4. vīvō, 122, I, 1, a. volō, 130. volvō, 122, I, 4. vomō, 122, I, 5. voveō, 121, V.

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GENERAL INDEX.

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The references are to sections and paragraphs.

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ABBREVIATIONS.--Abl., ablative; acc., accusative; adj., adjective; adv., adverb, adverbial, or adverbially; cf., compare; comp., comparison or comparative; conj., conjunction or conjugation; const., constr., construction; dat., dative; decl., declension; gen., genitive; ind., indicative; indir. disc., indirect discourse; loc., locative; N., note; nom., nominative; plu., plural; prep., preposition; pron., pronoun or pronunciation; sing., singular; subj., subject; subjv., subjunctive; voc., vocative; w., with.

A.

ă, vowel, 2, 1; ---- pronunciation, 3, 1; ---- development of ă, before a single consonant, 7, 1, a; ---- before two consonants, 7, 1, b; ---- ă as ending of nom. sing. of 1st decl., 20; ---- in voc. sing. of Greek nouns in -ēs of 1st decl., 22; ---- in nom. sing. of Greek nouns in -ē of 1st decl., 22, 3; ---- termination of nom. and acc. plu. of neuters, 23; 35; 48; ---- termination of nom. sing. of nouns of 3d decl., 28; ---- gender of nouns in -ă of 3d decl., 43, 3; ---- ending of acc. sing. of Greek nouns of 3d decl., 47, 1; ---- regular quantity of final a, 363, 1; ---- exceptions to quantity of final a, 363, 1, a-c. ā, pronunciation, 3, 1; ---- arising by contraction, 7, 2; ---- as ending of stem in 1st decl., 18; ---- ā-stems inflected, 20; ---- in voc. sing. of Greek nouns of 1st decl., 22; ---- in voc. sing. of Greek nouns in -ās of 3d decl., 47, 4; ---- distinguishing vowel of 1st conjugation, 98; ---- ending of imperative act. of 1st conj., 101; ---- final a long by exception, 363, 1, a-c. ā, ab, abs, use, 142, 1; ---- with town names, 229, 2. ā to denote agency, 216. ---- to denote separation, 214. ---- place from which, 229. ---- with town names, 229, 2. ---- with abl. of gerund, 338, 4, b. ā-stems, 20; 98; 101. Abbreviations of proper names, 373. Ablative case, 17; 213 f. ---- in -ābus, 21, 2, e. ---- in -d in prons., 84, 3; 85, 3. ---- formation of sing. of adjs. of 3d decl., 67, a; 70, 1-5. ---- of ĭ-stems, 37; 38. ---- genuine abl. uses, 214 f. ---- absolute, 227. ---- of agent, 216. ---- of accompaniment, 222. ---- of accordance, 220, 3. ---- of association, 222A. ---- of attendant circumstance, 221; 227, 2, e). ---- of cause, 219. ---- of comparison, 217. ---- of degree of difference, 223. ---- of fine or penalty, 208, 2, b. ---- of manner, 220. ---- of material, 224, 3. ---- of means, 218. ---- of penalty, 208, 2, b. ---- of place where, 228. ---- of place whence, 229. ---- of price, 225. ---- of quality, 224. ---- of separation, 214; ---- ---- with compounds of dis- and sē-, 214, 3. ---- of source, 215. ---- of specification, 226. ---- of time at which, 230. ---- of time during which, 231, 1. ---- of time within which, 231. ---- of way by which, 213, 9. ---- with continēri, cōnsistere, cōnstāre, 218, 4. ---- with special phrases, 218, 7. ---- with jungere, mīscēre, mūtāre, etc., 222A. ---- with faciō, fiō, 218, 6 ---- with prepositions, 142; 213 f. ---- with verbs of filling, 218, 8. ---- with verbs and adjs. of freeing, 214, I, a, and N. 1. ---- with adjs. of plenty, 218, 8. ---- with ūtor, fruor, fungor, potior, vescor, 218, 1. ---- with opus and ūsus, 218, 2 ---- with nītor, innīxus, and frētus, 218, 3. abs, 142, 1. absēns, 125. Absolute, ablative, 227. ---- time, of participles, 336, 4. ---- use of verbs, 174, a. Abstract nouns, 12, 2, b); ---- plural of, 55, 4, c). -ābus, 21, 2, e). ac, 341, 2, b); ---- = as, than, 341, 1, c). Acatalectic verses, 366, 9. accēdit ut, 297, 2. Accent, 6; ---- in gen. of nouns in -ius and -ium, 25, 1 and 2. accidit ut, 297, 2. accidit quod, 299, 1, b. Accompaniment, abl. of, 222. Accordance, abl. of, 220, 3. Accusative case, 17; ---- in -ān and -ēn of Greek nouns, 22; ---- in -om in 2d decl., 24; ---- in -on and -ōn in Greek nouns, 27; ---- in -ă in sing. of Greek nouns, 47, 1; ---- in -ăs in plu., 47, 3; ---- in -im and -is in i-stems, 37; 38; ---- acc. sing. neut. as adv., 77, 3; 176, 3; 172 f. ---- of duration of time, 181. ---- of result produced, 173, B; 176. ---- of extent of space, 181. ---- of limit of motion, 182 f. ---- of neut. prons. or adjs., 176, 2. ---- of person or thing affected, 173, A; 175. ---- in exclamations, 183. ---- as subj. of inf., 184. ---- with admoneō, commoneō, etc., 207. ---- with adv. force, 176, 3. ---- with compounds, 175, 2. ---- with impersonal verbs, 175, 2, c. ---- with intransitive verbs, 175, 2, a. ---- with passive used as middle, 175, 2, d). ---- with verbs of remembering and forgetting (meminī, oblīvīscor, reminīscor), 206, 1; 2. ---- with verbs expressing emotion, 175, 2, b. ---- with verbs of tasting and smelling, 176, 5. ---- with verbs of making, choosing, calling, regarding, etc., 177. ---- with verbs of asking, requesting, demanding, teaching, concealing, 178, 1-5. ---- with adjs. (propior, proximus), 141, 3. ---- with adverbs (propius, proximē), 141, 3; ---- ---- clam, prīdiē, 144, 2. ---- Genavam ad oppidum, 182, 2, a. ---- cognate acc., 176, 4. ---- Greek acc., 180. ---- synecdochical acc., 180. ---- two accs., direct obj. and pred. acc., 177; ---- ---- person affected and result produced, 178; ---- ---- with compounds of trāns, 179; ---- ---- with other compounds, 179, 2. ---- with prepositions, 141; 179 f. ---- retained in pass., 178, 2. Accusing, verbs of, constr., 208 f. accūsō, constr., 178, 1, d). ācer, decl., 68; ---- compared, 71, 3. Acquitting, verbs of, constr., 208 f. ac sī with subjv., 307, 1. ad, 'toward,' 'in vicinity of,' 182, 3; ---- with acc. alternating with dat., 358, 2. ---- compounds of ad governing dat., 187, III; 188, 2, d. ---- with gerund denoting purpose, 338, 3. -adēs, patronymic ending, 148, 6, a. adg- = agg-, 9, 2. Adjectives, 62 f; 354; ---- derivation of, 150 f. ---- of 1st and 2d decl., 63 ff. ---- in -ius, gen. sing., 63, a. ---- of 3d decl., 67, ff; ---- ---- in abl., 70, 5. ---- comparison of adjs., 71 f.; ---- ---- in -er, 71, 3; ---- ---- in -ilis, 71, 4; ---- ---- comparative lacking, 73, 3; ---- ---- defective comparison, 73; ---- ---- not admitting comparison, 75; ---- ---- comparison by magis and maximē, 74. ---- numerals, 78 f. ---- syntax, 233 ff.; ---- ---- attributive and predicate adjs., 233, 2. ---- agreement, 234, f. ---- used substantively, 236 f. ---- denoting part of an object, 241, 1. ---- with force of adverbs, 239. ---- force of comp. and superl., 240, 1. ---- not followed by infinitive, 333. ---- not used with proper names, 354, 3. ---- equivalent to a poss. gen., 354, 4. ---- special Latin equivalents of Eng. adjs., 354, 1. ---- equiv. to rel. clause, 241, 2. ---- as pred. acc., 177, 2. ---- position of adj., 350, 4. ---- pronominal adjs., 92. ---- governing gen., 204. ---- governing dat., 192. ---- governing acc., 141, 3. ---- construed with abl., 214, 1, d; 217, 1; 218, 8; 223; 226, 2; 227, 1. ---- with supine in -ū, 340, 2. adl- = all-, 9, 2. admoneō, constr., 207. Admonishing, const. of verbs of, 207. adr- = arr-, 9, 2. ads- = ass-, 9, 2. ad sensum, constr., 235, B, 2, c; 254, 4. adulēscēns, spelling, 9, 2. adulter, decl., 23, 2. adultus, force, 114, 2. Adverbs, defined, 140; ---- formation and comparison, 76 f.; 140; 157. ---- in -iter from adjs. in -us, 77, 4. ---- in -tus and -tim, 77, 5. ---- in ō and -o, 77, 2. ---- numeral, 79. ---- as preps., 144, 2. ---- derivation of, 157. ---- with gen., 201, 2; 3; and a. ---- special meanings, 347. ---- position, 350, 6. Adversative clauses, 309. ---- conjunctions, 343. adversus, prep. with acc., 141. ae, how pronounced, 3, 2; ---- phonetic changes, 7, 1, d. aedēs, plu., 61. aequālis, abl. sing. of, 70, 5, a; ---- as subst., 238. aequor, decl., 34. aequum est = aequum sit, 271, 1, b). aes, in plu., 55, 4, b; ---- lacks gen. plu., 57, 7. aetās, decl., 40, 1, e); ---- id aetātis, 185, 2. -aeus, suffix, 152, 3. aevom, decl., 24. Affected, acc. of person or thing, 175. Agency, dat. of, 189; ---- abl., 216. Agent, abl., 216; ---- with names of animals, 216, 2. ager, decl., 23. Agreement, nouns, 166; 168; 169, 2; 3; 4. ---- adjs., 234; ---- ---- in gender, 235, B; ---- ---- in number, 235, A; ---- prons., 250; ---- verbs, with one subj., 254, 1; ---- ---- with two or more subjs., 255, 1. -āī, case-ending, gen. sing., 1st decl., poet., 21, 2, b). aīn, 135, N. ajō, 135; ---- quantity of first syllable, 362, 5. -al, declension of nouns in, 39. alacer, decl., 68, 1; ---- comp., 73, 4. aliqua, 91, 2. aliquī, 91; 91, 2. aliquis, 91; 252, 2; ---- aliquis dīcat, dīxerit, 280, 1. -ālis, suffix, 151, 2. aliter ac, 341, 1, c. alius, 66; 92, 1; ---- used correlatively, 253, 1. alius ac, 'other than,' 341, 1, c). Allia, gender of, 15, 3, N. alliciō, conj., 109, 2, b). Alliteration, 375, 3. Alphabet, 1. alter, decl., 66; 92, 1; ---- used correlatively, 253, 1. Alternative questions, 162, 4; ---- indirect, 300, 4. alteruter, decl., 92, 2. alvus, gender of, 26, 1, b. amandus sum, conj., 115. amātūrus sum, conj., 115. amb- (ambi-), 159, 3, N. ambō, 80, 2, a; ---- usage, 355, 2. amō, conj., 101. amplius = amplius quam, 217, 3. amussis, -im, 38, 1. an, 162, 4, and a); 300, 4; ---- haud sciō an, nesciō an, 300, 5. Anacoluthon, 374, 6. Anapaest, 366, 2. Anaphora, 350, 11, b). Anastrophe of prep., 141, 2; 142, 3; 144, 3. anceps (syllaba anceps), defined, 366, 10. Androgeōs, decl., 27. animal, decl., 39. Animals, as agents, 216, 2. animī, locative, 232, 3. annōn, in double questions, 162, 4. Answers, 162, 5. ante, prep. w. acc., 141; ---- as adv., 144, 1; ---- dat. w. verbs compounded w. ante, 187, III; ---- in expressions of time, 357, 1; 371, 5; ---- ante diem, 371, 5; 6. Antecedent of rel., 251. ---- attraction of, 251, 4. ---- incorporated with rel., 251, 4. Antecedent omitted, 251, 1. ---- repeated with rel., 251, 3. Antepenult, 6, 2. antepōnō, with dat., 187, III, 2. antequam, with ind., 291; ---- with subjv., 292. Anticipation, denoted by subjv., w. antequam and priusquam, 292; ---- by subjv. with dum, dōnec, quoad, 293, III, 2; 374, 5. -ānus, suffix, 151, 2; 152, 1; 3. Aorist tense, see Historical perfect. Apodosis, 301 ff. ---- in conditional sent. of 1st type, 302, 4; ---- result clauses as apodoses, 322; ---- quīn- clauses as apodoses, 322; ---- ind. questions as apodoses, 322, b; ---- potuerim in apodosis, 322, c; ---- apodosis in indir. disc., 319-321; ---- in expressions of obligation, ability, etc., 304, 3, a; ---- with periphrastic conjugations, 304, 3, b. Apposition, 169; ---- agreement, 169, 2; ---- partitive, 169, 5; ---- with voc. in nom., 171, 2; ---- genitive w. force of appositive, 202; ---- id as appositive of clause, 247, 1, b; ---- inf. as appositive, 326; 329; ---- subst. clauses as appositives, 282, 1, f; 294; 297, 3. Appositive of locative, 169, 4; ---- with acc. of limit of motion, 182, 2, a; ---- with town names, in abl. of place whence, 229, 2. ---- position of, 350, 2. aptus, w. dat., 192, 2. apud, prep. w. acc., 141. Archiās, declension of, 22. -ar, declension of nouns in, 39. arguō, constr., 178, 1, d). -āris, suffix, 151, 2. -ārium, suffix, 148, 3. -ārius, suffix, 151, 2. armiger, decl., 23, 2. Arrangement of words, 348-350; ---- of clauses, 351. Arsis, defined, 366, 6. artūs, dat. and abl. plu. of, 49, 3. arx, decl., 40. -ăs, acc. plu. in Greek nouns, 47, 3. -ās, old gen. sing., 1st decl., case-ending, 21, 2, a). ---- ending of Greek nouns, nom. sing. in, 22. ---- gender of nouns in -ās, 43, 2; 45, 1. ---- voc. of Greek nouns in -ās, antis, 47, 4. ---- -ātis, abl. of patrials in, 70, 5, c). Asking, case const, with verbs of, 178, 1, c; ---- subst. clauses w., 295, 1; ---- ind. questions, 300, 1. Aspirates, 2, 3, c. Assimilation of consonants, 8, 4 f.; 9, 2. Association, abl. of, 222A. Asyndeton, 341, 4, a); 346. at, 343, 1, d). -ātim, suffix, 157, 2. Atlās, decl., 47, 4. atomus, gender of, 26, 1, c). atque, 341, 2, b); ---- = as, 341, 1, c). atquī, 343, 1, e). Attendant circumstance, abl. of, 221: 227, 2, e). Attraction of demonstratives, 246, 5; ---- of relatives, 250, 5; ---- subjunctive by attraction, 324; ---- of adjectives, 327, 2, a; 328, 2. Attributive adjs., 233, 2. -ātus, its force as suffix, 151, 4. audācter, formation and comparison, 76, 2. audeō, conj., 114, 1. audiō, conj., 107; ---- with pres. partic., 337, 3. aulāī, archaic gen., 21, 2, b. ausus, force as participle, 336, 5. aut, 342, 1, a). autem, 343, 1, c); 350, 8. Auxiliary omitted in infin., 116, 5: ---- ---- in finite forms, 166, 3. auxilium, auxilia, 61. -āx, suffix, 150, 2.

B.

balneum, balneae, 60, 2. barbitos, decl., 27. Believing, verbs of, with dat., 187, II. bellī, locative, 232, 2. bellum, decl., 23. bene, comparison, 77, 1. Benefiting, verbs of, w. dat., 187, II. benevolus, comparison, 71, 5, a). -ber, declension of month names in, 68, 1. -bilis, suffix, 150, 4. bonus, decl., 63; comparison, 72. bōs, decl., 41. Brachylogy, 374, 2. Bucolic diaeresis, 368, 3, d -bulum, suffix, 147, 4. -bundus, suffix, 150, 1. būris, decl., 38, 1