Chapter 46 of 57 · 3995 words · ~20 min read

Part 46

1. To obtrude one's self on another for bed and board, S.

_Macbean._

2. Denoting the depredations made by an invading army.

_Muse's Thren._

O. Fr. _sejourn-er_, commorari.

_To_ ~Soiorne~, _v. a._ To quarter, to lodge forcibly.

_Acts Ja. I._

~Sornare~, ~Sorner~, _s._ One who takes free quarters, S.

_Acts Ja. II._

SORROW, _s._ A term unwarrantably used in imprecations, or strong asseverations, equivalent to E. _plague_, _pox_, &c. or _fiend_, _de'il_.

_Leg. St Androis._

SOSS, _s._ A mixture of incongruous kinds of food, S.

O. Fr. Teut. _sausse_, condimentum, _sauss-en_, condire.

_To_ ~Soss~, _v. a._ To mix in a strange manner, S.

_To_ ~Soss~, _v. n._ To use incongruous aliments or medicines mixed together, S.

SOSS, _s._ The flat sound caused by a heavy but soft body, when it comes hastily to the ground, or squats down, S. _souse_, E.

_Ramsay._

SOT, _s._ A fool, S.

_Sir J. Sinclair._

_To_ SOTTER, _v. n._

1. To boil slowly, S.

A. S. _seoth-an_, Isl. _siod-a_, to boil.

2. Used to denote the bubbling noise made by any thing in boiling, S.

_To_ SOUCH, SOOGH, SWOUCH, (gutt.) _v. n._

1. To emit a rushing or whistling sound, S.

_Douglas._

2. To breathe long as in sleep, S.

_Ramsay._

_To_ ~Sough~, _v. a._ To con over a tune, S. A.

_J. Nicol._

A. S. _swog-an_, sonare, tinnire; part. pr. _swogend_, S. _souchand_.

~Souch~, ~Sowch~, ~Sugh~, ~Swouch~, _s._

1. A rushing or whistling sound, S.

_Burns._

2. The sound emitted during profound sleep.

_Douglas._

3. A deep sigh, S. O.

_Burns._

4. Equivalent to E. _cant_, S.

_Meston._

A. S. _sweg_, _swege_, sonus, clangor.

SOUCH, _adj._ Silent, quiet, S. _To keep souch_, to be silent.

A. S. _swig-an_, _swug-an_, id.

~Souch~, _s._ Silence, S.

A. S. _swig_, id.

SOUCH, _pret. v._ Deserted.

_Barbour._

A. S. _swic-an_, to deliver up; or Su. G. _swig-a_, loco cedere.

SOUCHT, _pret._ Assailed by arms.

_Barbour._

Su. G. _soek-a_, violenter invadere.

SOUCYE, _s._ The heliotrope, S.

_Compl. S._

Fr. _souci_, _soulsie_, a marigold, a heliotrope, q. _sol sequens_.

SOUD, _s._ A quantity, S. B.

V. ~Sold~.

_Stat. Acc._

SOUDIE, _s._ A gross heavy person, S.

Isl. _sodi_, homo sordidus.

SOUDLAND, _s._ One who comes from the south country, S. B.

SOUDLY, _adj._ Soiled.

V. ~Suddle~.

_Wall._

SOUDOUN LAND, the land of the Soldan or Sultan.

_Bannatyne P._

SOVER, SOVIR, _adj._ Secure; Fr. _seur_.

_Bannatyne P._

~Souerance~, _s._

1. Assurance.

_Wallace._

2. Safe conduct.

_Wallace._

SOVERANIS, _s._ L. _severanis_, difference; O. Fr. _sevr-er_, to separate.

_Dunbar._

_To_ SOUF, SOUFF, _v. n._

1. To sleep in a disturbed manner, S. B.

Su. G. _sofw-a_, A. S. _swef-an_, id.

2. To breathe high in sleep, S. B.

Teut. _soeff-en_, spirare; A. S. _seof-ian_, to moan.

3. To whistle in a low tone, S. A.

_Ferguson._

4. To con over a tune on an instrument.

_Ramsay._

~Souf~, ~Souff~, _s._

1. A disturbed sleep, S. B.

2. High breathing in sleep, S. B.

3. Low whistle, S.

_Gl. Shirr._

4. Strain, humour, S.

_To_ SOUFF, _v. n._ To strike, S. B.

Isl. _sweip-a_, percutere.

SOUKS, SOUKIES, _s. pl._ The flower of red clover, S., from being _sucked_ by children.

SOULDER CRAB, the cancer bernardus.

_Sibbald._

SOULE, _s._ A swivel.

V. ~Sule~.

_Lyndsay._

SOUM, SOWME, _s._ The relative proportion of cattle or sheep to pasture, or _vice versa_, S.

1. _A soum of sheep_, five sheep, in some places ten, S.

_Stat. Acc._

2. _A soum of grass_, as much as will pasture one cow, or five sheep, S.

_Acts Ja. VI._

Sw. _sum_ is equivalent to _tal_, number.

_To_ ~Soum~ _land_, to calculate and fix what number of cattle or sheep it can support, S.

_Stat. Acc._

_To_ ~Soum~ and ~Roum~, to pasture in summer, and fodder in winter, S.

V. ~Rowme~, v.

_Stat. Acc._

SOUMS, _s. pl._ The _sounds_ of the cod dried for food, Shetl.

Dan. _swomm-e_, to swim.

SOUNDS (of a fish), _s. pl._ The swimming bladder, S.

_Stat. Acc._

Isl. _sund_, natatio.

_To_ SOUP, SOOP, _v. a._ To sweep, S.

Su. G. _sop-a_, id.

_Lyndsay._

SOUP, SUP, _s._

1. The quantity of spoonmeat taken into the mouth at once, S.

2. A mouthful of liquor, S.

_Dunbar._

3. A considerable quantity of drink, or of any thin food, S.

_Forbes._

Isl. _sope_, a draught, _saup_, spoonmeat.

SOUPAND, _part. pr._ Sobbing, or groaning.

_Dunbar._

A. S. _seof-ian_, ingemiscere.

SOUPLE, _s._ The part of a flail which strikes the grain, S.

_Pop. Ball._

Isl. _sweip-a_, to strike.

SOUR-KIT, _s._ A dish of coagulated cream, S.

_Compl. S._

SOURMILK, _s._ Buttermilk, S.

Sw. _sur mioelk_, id.

SOUROCK, SOURACK, _s._ Sorrel, S.

_Lightfoot._

Germ. _saurach_, Teut. _suerick_, id.

~Sheep's Sourock~, a species of sorrel.

_Lightfoot._

_To_ SOURSE, _v. n._ To rise.

_Douglas._

Lat. _surg-o_, _-exi_, id.

SOUSE, _s._ A French sol, O. Fr. _solz_.

_Evergreen._

SOUST FEET, cow-heel, S.

_Shirrefs._

SOUTAR, SOUTER, _s._

1. A shoemaker, S. A. S. _sutere_, Lat. _sutor_.

_Evergr._

2. One who makes _brogues_ or shoes of horse-leather, Ang.

~Souter's Brandy~, a cant phrase for buttermilk, Aberd.

_Shirrefs._

SOUTH, _s._ A whistling sound.

_Dunbar._

Teut. _sucht_, a sigh; or a corr. of ~Souch~.

SOUTHRON, SOTHERON, SOUDRON, _s._ A contemptuous designation for an Englishman, corr. _Southern_.

V. ~Sodrown~.

_Minstr. Bord._

_To_ SOUTT, _v. n._ To sob, S. B.

Teut. _sucht-en_, suspirare, gemere.

SOW, _s._ A military engine anciently used in sieges, for covering those who were employed to undermine walls.

_Barbour._

Isl. _graf-suin_, q. the _digging sow_, as meant to cover those who dug under the wall.

SOW, HAY-SOW, _s._ A large stack of hay erected in an oblong form, S. pron. _soo_.

_L. Hailes._

Teut. _soeuw_, gleba qua agger conficitur.

_To_ ~Sow~, ~Soo~, _v. a._ To stack, S.

SOW, _s._

1. One who makes a very dirty appearance, S. B.

Teut. _souwe_, a common shore.

2. Any thing in a state of disorder, S. B.

_To_ SOW, _v. a._ To pierce, to gall.

_Barbour._

_To_ ~Sow~, _v. n._ To smart, to feel tingling pain, S.

_Wyntown._

Sw. _swid-a_, Dan. _swi-e_, to smart.

~Sowing~, _s._ The act, or effect, of piercing or galling, S. _sooin_; tingling pain.

_Barbour._

SOW-BACK, _s._ A head-dress worn by old women, Ang. probably denominated from its curved shape.

SOWCE, _s._ Flummery; such as _brose_, _sowens_, or oat-meal pottage.

_Gl. Sibb._

SOW-DAY, _s._ The name given to the 17th of December, in Sandwick, Orkney, from the custom of killing a sow, on that day, in every family that has a herd of swine.

_Statist. Acc._

SOWE, _s._ A winding-sheet.

_Second Sight._

Gael. _soadh_, a bed.

SOWEN, _s._ The paste employed by weavers for stiffening their yarn in working, S.

A. S. _seawe_, Belg. _sogh_, paste.

~Sowens~, _s. pl._ Flummery, S.

_Stat. Acc._

~Sowens-porridge~, _s._ Pottage, made of cold _sowens_, by mixing meal with them while on the fire, Ang.

SOWERIT, _part. pa._ Assured.

_Wallace._

SOWLIS, _s. pl._ Swivels.

_Lyndsay._

SOWLPIT, drenched.

V. ~Sowp~.

_To_ SOWME, _v. n._ To swim, S.

_Philotus._

SOWME, _s._ Number.

_Wyntown._

SOWME, _s._ A load carried by a horse.

_Wallace._

Teut. _somme_, A. S. _seom_, onus.

~Sowmir~, _s._ A sumpter-horse.

_Wallace._

Fr. _sommier_, id.

SOWME, SOYME, _s._

1. The rope or chain that passes between the horses, by which the plough is drawn, S. _soam_.

_Douglas._

2. The rope by which hay is fastened on a cart.

_Barbour._

Su. G. _soem_, that which conjoins two bodies.

_To_ SOWP, _v. a._

1. To drench, S.

_Doug._

2. Metaph. in reference to grief.

_Houlate._

3. Applied to one who is much emaciated, S.

Teut. _sopp-en_, intingere; Fr. _soupi_, dull.

_To_ SOWTH, _v. n._ To whistle in a low tone, S. O.

V. ~Souch~.

_Burns._

SPAAD, _s._ A spade, Aberd.

Dan. _spaad_.

_To_ SPACE, _v. a._

1. To measure by paces, S.

2. To take long steps with a solemn air.

_Knox._

Belg. _pass-en_, to measure; with _s_ prefixed.

~Space~, _s._ A pace, S. B.

_Law Case._

_To_ SPACIER, _v. n._ To walk, S.

Belg. _spacier-en_, id.

_Complaynt S._

_To_ SPAE, SPAY, _v. n._

1. To foretel, S.

_Shirrefs._

2. To foretoken.

_Douglas._

3. To bode, to forebode.

_Ramsay._

Isl. _spa_, Dan. _spaa-er_, to foretel.

~Spae-book~, _s._ A book of necromancy.

_Minstr. Bord._

~Spae-craft~, _s._ The act of foretelling. S.

_Ramsay._

~Spayman, Spaman~, _s._

1. A prophet, a diviner.

_Bellenden._

2. A male fortuneteller, S.

_Kelly._

Isl. _spamadr_; Dan. _spaamand_, vates.

~Spaywife~, _s._ A female fortuneteller, S.

_Ferguson._

Isl. _spakona_, Dan. _spaakone_, q. a _spay-quean_.

SPAIG, _s._ A skeleton, Clydes.

Teut. _spoocke_, Su. G. _spok_, phantasma.

SPAIK, SPAKE, _s._

1. The spoke of a wheel, S.

_Douglas._

2. A bar (or lever) of wood.

_Acts Ja. III._

Teut. _spaecke_, vectis; radius rotae.

3. In pl. the wooden bars, on which a dead body is carried to the grave, S.

_Spalding._

4. Metaph. a personal designation, S.

_Lyndsay._

SPAIL, _s._

V. ~Spale~.

_To_ SPAIN, SPANE, SPEAN, To wean, S.

_Monroe._

Germ. _spen-en_, Belg. _speen-en_, ablactare.

~Spaining-brash~, _s._ A disorder of children, in consequence of being weaned, S.

_To_ SPAYN, SPAN, _v. a._ To grasp.

_Barbour._

Isl. _spenn-a_, amplecti, arripere.

_To_ SPAIRGE, _v. a._

1. To dash, applied to liquids, S.

2. To bespatter by dashing any liquid, S.

3. To sully by reproach, S.

_Burns._

Lat. _sparg-ere_, Fr. _asperg-er_, to besprinkle.

~Spairge~, _s._

1. A sprinkling, S.

2. The liquid that is sprinkled, or squirted, S.

3. A dash of contumely, S.

SPAIT, SPATE, SPEAT, _s._

1. A flood, S.

_Douglas._

2. Any thing that hurries men away like a flood.

_More._

3. Fluency of speech, S.

_Ruddiman._

Gael. _speid_, a great river flood; perh. from _spe_, froth.

SPALD, SPAULD, SPAWL, _s._

1. The shoulder.

_Polwart._

2. A joint; as, _lang spauls_, long limbs, S.

_Douglas._

Fr. _espaule_, C. B. _yspolde_, the shoulder.

~Black spauld~, a disease of cattle, S.

_Ess. Highl. Soc._

SPALE, SPAIL, SPEAL, _s._

1. A lath used in wooden houses for filling up the interstices betwixt the beams, S. B.

Su. G. _spiaell_, segmentum, lamina.

2. A chip; Sw. _spiaela_, id.

_Douglas._

3. A shaving of wood, S.

Fr. _spolla_, the shavings of wood.

_To_ SPAN, _v. a._ To grasp.

V. ~Spayn~.

_To_ SPANG, _v. n._

1. To leap with elastic force, to spring, S.

_Douglas._

2. _v. a._ To cause to spring.

_Douglas._

3. _To spang o'er_, metaph. to overleap.

_Ramsay._

Isl. _spenn-a_, Germ. _spann-en_, to extend.

~Spang~, _s._

1. The act of springing, S.

_Douglas._

2. A fillip.

_Ruddiman._

~Spangie~, _s._ The game in E. called _Boss and Span_.

~Spangie-hewit~, _s._ A barbarous operation of boys to young yellow-hammers, S.

SPANGIS, _s. pl._ Spangles.

_K. Quair._

Teut. _spanghe_, Isl. _spaung_, lamina.

SPANYEART, _s._ A spaniel.

_Douglas._

_To_ SPANYS, _v. n._ To blow fully.

_Wyntown._

Fr. _espanouissement_, full blow of a flower.

_To_ SPANK, _v. n._ To move with quickness and elasticity, S.

From _Spang_, v.; or Isl. _spink-a_, decursitare.

~Spanker~, _s._

1. One who walks with a quick and elastic motion, S.

2. _Spankers_, in pl. long and thin legs, S.

_To_ SPANK, _v. n._ To sparkle or shine.

Teut. _spange_, lamina.

_Gl. Sibb._

SPAR, ~A-Spar~, _adv._ In a state of opposition, S. B.

_Ross._

Isl. _sperr-a_, distendere; repagulis munire.

SPARE, _s._

1. An opening in a gown or petticoat.

_Skene._

2. The slit, formerly used in the forepart of breeches, S. _spaiver_, S. B.

SPARE, _adj._

1. Barren.

_Gawan and Gol._

2. Lean, meagre.

_Morison._

A. S. _spaer_, parcus.

_To_ SPARK, To soil, by throwing up small spots of mire, S.

~Spark~, _s._

1. A small spot of mire, S.

2. A small portion of any thing.

_Wife of Auchtermuchty._

SPARKLE, _s._ A spark.

SPARKLIT.

V. ~Spreckled~.

SPARLING, SPIRLING, _s._ A smelt, S.

_Sibbald._

Germ. _spierling_; Lat. _eperlan-us_, id.

_To_ SPARPELL, SPERPLE, _v. a._ To disperse; Fr. _esparpill-er_.

_Douglas._

_To_ SPARS, _v. a._ To spread, to propagate.

_Knox._

Lat. _sparg-o_, _spars-um_, id.

_To_ SPARTLE, _v. n._ To move with velocity and inconstancy, S. B.

_Ruddiman._

V. ~Sprattle~.

SPAT, _s._ The spawn of oysters, Loth.

_Statist. Acc._

Su. G. _spad_, jus, humor.

_To_ SPAVE, _v. a._ To spay, Galloway.

_Statist. Acc._

Lat. _spad-o_, C. B. _dyspaddu_, id.

SPAUL, _s._ A limb.

V. ~Spald~.

SPEANLIE, _adv._ Uncertain.

_Houlate._

SPECHT, _s._ A wood-pecker, S.

_Houlate._

Germ. _specht_, Sw. _specke_, id.

SPECIALTÉ, _s._ Peculiar regard.

_Barbour._

SPECTACLES (of a fowl), _s. pl._ The merry-thought, S.

_To_ SPEDE, _v. n._ To speed, E.

_Lyndsay._

A. S. _sped-ian_, Alem. id., Belg. _spoed-en_.

~Spede~, _s._ _To cum spede_, to have success, S.

_Douglas._

SPEEN-DRIFT, SPINDRIFT, _s._ The snow when drifted from the ground by a whirling motion, S. B.; _spune-drift_, S. A.

_Journ. Lond._

Q. _spinning_ drift, from its whirling motion.

SPEERE, _s._ A hole in the wall of a house, through which the family received and answered the inquiries of strangers.

V. ~Spire~, s.

_Ritson._

SPEICE, _s._ Pride.

_Dunbar._

SPEIDFUL, _adj._ Expedient.

_Barbour._

From A. S. _sped_, success.

SPEIK, _s._ Speech.

V. ~Spek~.

SPEIKINTARE, _s._ Supposed to be the sea-swallow.

_Stat. Acc._

_To_ SPEIL, _v. n._ To climb.

V. ~Spele~.

_To_ SPEIR, _v. a._ To ask, S.

V. ~Spere~.

SPEK, SPEIK, _s._ Speech.

_Barbour._

_To_ SPELD, _v. a._ To expand.

_Henrysone._

Germ. _spelt-en_, Su. G. _spial-a_, to divide.

~Spelding~, ~Speldev~, ~Speldrin~, _s._ A small fish split, and dried in the sun, S.

_Boswell._

_To_ ~Spelder~, _v. a._ To spread open, S.

_To_ SPELE, SPEIL, _v. n._ To climb, S.

_Douglas._

SPELING, _s._ Instruction.

_Sir Gawan._

A. S. _spell-ian_, docere.

_To_ SPELK, _v. a._ To support by splinters, S.

_Rutherford._

A. S. _spelc-ean_, Su. G. _spiaelk-a_, id.

_To_ SPELL, _v. a._ To tell, to narrate.

_Houlate._

A. S. _spell-ian_, Isl. _spial-a_, narrare.

_To_ ~Spell~, _v. n._ To discourse.

_Pop. Ball._

~Spell~, ~Spele~, _s._ Narrative.

_Wyntown._

Alem. _spel_, a discourse, a history.

_To_ SPEND, _v. n._

1. To spring, Loth.

2. To gallop, Loth.

V. ~Spyn~.

SPENS, SPENCE, _s._

1. The place where provisions are kept, S.

Fr. _despence_, id.

_Henrysone._

2. The interior apartment of a country-house, S.

3. The place where the family sit at meat, S. B.

_Pop. Ball._

~Spens~, ~Spensar~, ~Spensere~, _s._ The clerk of a kitchen.

_Wyntown._

_To_ SPERE, SPEIR, SPYRE, _v. n._

1. To search out.

_Barbour._

A. S. _spyr-ian_, investigare.

2. To investigate.

_Barbour._

3. To ask, to inquire, S.

_Douglas._

A. S. _spyr-ian_, Isl. _spyr-ia_, to inquire. In this general sense, it is used in various forms.

_To speir at_, to interrogate, S.

Isl. _spyr-ia ad_, id.

_To speir after_, to inquire for, S.

A. S. _spyrian aefter_.

_To spier for_, especially as denoting an inquiry concerning one's welfare, S.

_To speir about_, id. S.

~Speryng~, _s._ Information in consequence of inquiry.

_Barbour._

Teut. _speuringhe_, indagatio.

SPERE, SPEIR, _s._ A sphere.

_Douglas._

L. B. _spaer-a_, id.

SPERK-HALK, _s._ A sparrow-hawk.

A. S. _spaer-hafoc_, id.

_Houlate._

To SPERPLE, _v. a._ To disperse, S.

V. ~Sparpall~.

SPERTHE, _s._ A battle-axe.

_Minstr. Bord._

Isl. _sparda_, spatha, securis genus.

SPETIT, _part. pa._ Pierced.

_Douglas._

Isl. _spiot_, hasta; Teut. _spet-en_, fodicare.

SPEWEN, _s._ Spavin.

_Montgomerie._

SPICE, _s._

1. Appropriated to pepper, S.

_Baillie._

2. Metaph. pride; from the stimulating effect of strong spices.

V. ~Speice~.

~Spicy~, _adj._ Proud, testy, S.

_L. Hailes._

SPYLE, A palisado.

_Douglas._

Su. G. _spiale_, lamina lignea.

SPILGIE, _s._ Long and slender, Ang.

~Spilgie~, _s._

1. A tall meagre person, S.

2. A long limb, S.

Isl. _spilk-ur_, assulae; laths, splinters. Gael. _spealg_, a splinter.

_To_ SPILL, SPYLL, _v. a._

1. To destroy, in whatever way, S.

2. To mar, S.

3. To kill.

_Douglas._

A. S. consumere, interficere.

4. To defile, to deflower.

_Wallace._

A. S. _spill-an_, corrumpere, vitiare.

_To_ ~Spill~, ~Spille~, _v. n._

1. To perish.

_Sir Tristrem._

2. To corrupt, to putrify, S.

3. To be galled, as the effect of heat, S.

_To_ SPYN, _v. n._ To glide, S.

_Douglas._

_To_ ~Spynner~, _v. n._

1. To run or fly swiftly, S.

_Douglas._

2. To ascend in a spiral form, S. B.

From the motion of the distaff.

SPYNDILL, _adj._ Thin, slender.

Q. resembling a _spindle_.

_Maitland._

SPYNDLE, SPINDLE, _s._ A certain quantity of yarn, including four _hanks_, S. pron. _spynle_.

_Stat. Acc._

Perhaps q. _spin-del_, A. S. _spinn-an_, to spin, and _del_, a portion.

SPYNIST, _part. pa_. Fully spread.

V. ~Spanys~.

_Dunbar._

SPINK, _s._

1. The maiden pink, S.

2. Denoting pinks in general, S.

_A. Douglas._

SPINKIE, _s._ A glass of ardent spirits, Fife.

SPINKIE, _adj._ Slender, and at the same time active, Fife.

Su. G. _spinkog_, gracilis.

SPINTIE, _adj._ Lean, thin, Loth.

SPIRE, _s._

1. The stem of an _earth-fast couple_, reaching from the floor to the top of the wall, partly inserted in, and partly standing out of, the wall, S. B.

_Pop. Ball._

2. A wall between the fire and the door, with a seat on it; also called the _spire-wa_, S. B.

_Ross._

Isl. _spira_, tigillum; C. B. _yspyr_, the chimney-post.

_To_ SPIRE, _v. a._ To wither; denoting the effect of wind or heat, Loth.

~Spiry~, _adj._ Warm, parching, ibid.

O. Fr. _espir-er_, Lat. _spir-are_, to blow.

SPIRLING, _s._

V. ~Sparling~.

SPIRLING, _s._ A broil, Perths.

SPITTAL, L. _pitall_.

V. ~Pettail~.

_Barbour._

_To_ SPITE, _v. a._ To provoke, S.

_Kelly._

SPITTER, _s._

1. A very slight shower, S.

2. Snow in small particles, forcibly driven by the wind, S. A.

_A. Scott._

~It's spitterin~, _v. imp._ A few drops of rain are falling, S. from _spit_, spuere.

SPLECHRIE, _s._

1. Furniture of any kind, S.

2. More generally, the clothes and furniture provided by a woman, in her single state, or brought by her to the house of her husband, when married, S.

3. The executory of a defunct person, S.

Lat. _supellex_, _supellectilis_, household goods.

SPLENDRIS, _s. pl._ Splinters.

_Wallace._

Belg. _splenters_, Dan. _splinde_, id.

SPLENTIS, _s. pl._ Armour for the legs; so denominated from their being applied as splints.

_Acts Ja. I._

SPLEUCHAN, _s._ A tobacco pouch, S. Gael.

_Davidson._

SPLIT-NEW, _adj._ That which has never been used or worn, S.

_Persec. Ch. Scot._

Germ. _splitter-neu_, _new_ as a _splinter_ from the block.

SPLORE, _s._

1. A frolic, S. O.

_Burns._

2. A quarrel ending in blows, S. A.

_Antiquary._

Ital. _esplor-are_; q. to search for sport.

_To_ SPLUNT, _v. n._ To court, S. A.

_J. Nicol._

SPOYN, _s._ A spoon.

_Wallace._

SPON, _s._ Shavings of wood.

_Sir Tristrem._

A. S. _spon_, Isl. _sponn_, id., assula.

SPONK, _s._ Spark, &c.

V. ~Spunk~.

SPONSIBLE, _adj._ Admissible as a surety, S.

_Wodrow._

Lat. _spond-eo_, _spons-um_, to be surety.

SPOOTRAGH, _s._ Drink of any kind, Loth.

Gael. _sput_, bad drink.

_To_ SPORNE, _v. n._ To stumble.

_Gawan and Gol._

A. S. _sporn-an_, to stumble at.

SPOURTLIT,

V. ~Sprutillit~.

SPOUT, _s._ The razor-fish, S.

_Sibbald._

SPOUT, _s._ A boggy spring in ground, S.

_Stat. Acc._

~Spouty~, _s._ Marshy, S.

_Stat. Acc._

_To_ SPRACKLE, _v. n._ To clamber, S.

V. ~Sprattle~.

Isl. _sprikl-a_, membra concutere.

SPRAICH, SPRACH, SPREICH, _s._

1. A cry, a shriek, S. B.

_Douglas._

Su. G. _sprak-a_, strepere.

2. A multitude; as, a _spraich of bairns_, Ang.

_To_ SPRAICH, _v. n._ To cry with a voice of lamentation, Ang.

SPRAYGHERIE, SPRECHERIE, _s._ Moveables of an inferior description; such especially as have been collected by depredation, S.

_Waverley._

Gael. _spreidh_, cattle.

SPRAYNG, SPRAING, _s._

1. A long stripe, including the idea of variegation, S.

_Douglas._

2. The tail of a comet.

_Spalding._

Teut. _spreng-en_, spargere, variare.

~Spraing'd~, ~Spraingit~, _part. adj._ Striped, streaked, S.

_Journal Lond._

SPRAT, SPREAT, SPRETT, SPRIT, _s._ Jointed-leaved rush, S. _sprot_, S. B.

Isl. _sproti_, a reed.

_Lightfoot._

~Spritty~, _adj._ Full of _sprats_, S.

_Burns._

_To_ SPRATTLE, _v. n._ To scramble, S.

_J. Nicol._

Belg. _spartel-en_, to shake one's legs to and fro.

SPRECKL'D, _adj._ Speckled, S.

Su. G. _sprecklot_, id.

_Ferguson._

SPREE, _s._ Innocent merriment,

_Loth._

Fr. _esprit_, spirit, vivacity.

SPREE, _adj._ Trim, gaudy, spruce, S.

Sw. _spraeg_, formosus.

_A. Douglas._

SPREITH, SPRETH, SPRAITH, SPREATH, SPREICH, _s._ Prey, booty.

_Douglas._

_To_ ~Spreith~, ~Spreth~, _v. a._ To plunder.

V. ~Spraigherie~.

_Wyntown._

SPRENT, _part. pa._ Sprinkled.

_Douglas._

A. S. _spreng-an_, spargere.

SPRENT, _pret. v._

1. Sprung.

_Douglas._

2. Ran, darted forth.

_Barbour._

3. Rose up, ascended.

_Douglas._

A. S. _spring-an_, to spring.

~Sprent~, _s._

1. A leap.

_Douglas._

2. The elastic force of any thing, S.

3. Any elastic body, S.

4. The clasp of iron that fastens down the lid of a chest or trunk, S.

_Trans. Antiq. S. Edin._

The back-bone is called the _back-sprent_, S.

SPRETE, _s._ Spirit.

_Douglas._

~Sprety~, _adj._ Sprightly, S. _sprity_.

_Douglas._

~Spretit~, _adj._ Spirited.

_Bellenden._

SPRETT, _s._

V. ~Sprat~.

_To_ SPREUL, _v. n._ To sprawl.

_Douglas._

SPRIG, _s._ A thin nail, without a head, S.

SPRING, _s._ A quick and cheerful tune on a musical instrument, S.

_Lyndsay._

O. Fr. _espring-ier_, to dance.

SPRINGALD, _s._ A stripling, S. B.

_Douglas._

From _spring_, germinare, q. viri germen.

SPRYNGALD, _s._

1. An ancient warlike engine, used for shooting large arrows, pieces of iron, &c.

_Barbour._

2. The materials thrown from this engine.

_Wallace._

Fr. _espringalle_, L. B. _springald-us_, id.

_To_ SPRINKIL, SPRYNKIL, _v. n._ To move with velocity and unsteadiness, or in an undulatory way.

_Douglas._

Teut. _sprenckel-en_, variegare.

SPRIT-NEW, _adj._ Entirely new, S.

SPRITTY, _adj._

V. under ~Sprat~.

_To_ SPROSE, _v. n._

1. To make a great shew, S.

E. _spruce_.

2. To commend one's self ostentatiously, Fife, Ayrs.

3. To magnify in narration, Fife.

SPROT, _s._

V. ~Spratt~.

SPRUSH, _adj._ Spruce, S.

_Shirrefs._

SPRUTILL, _s._ A speckle.

_Douglas._

~Sprutillit~, ~Spourtlit~, _part. pa._ Speckled. S. _sprittilt_.

_Douglas._

Fland. _sprietel-en_, spargere.

SPUG, _s._ A sparrow, S. B.

SPULE, _s._ A weaver's shuttle, S.

Su. G. _spole_, Isl. _spola_, Ir. _spol_, id.

SPULE-BANE, _s._ The shoulder-bone, S.

V ~Spald~.

_To_ SPULYE, SPULYIE, _v. a._

1. To lay waste, S.

2. To carry off a prey, S.

_Douglas._

Fr. _spol-ir_, Lat. _spol-iare_.

~Spulye~, ~Spulyie~, _s._

1. Spoil, S.

2. Illegal intermeddling with moveable goods, S.

_Balfour._

~Spulyear~, _s._ A depredator.

_Acts Marie._

SPUNG, _s._

1. A purse with a spring, S.

_Bannatyne P._

2. A fob, S.

_Ramsay._

Moes. G. _pugg_, A. S. Su. G. _pung_, a purse.

_To_ ~Spung~, _v. a._ To pick one's pocket, S.

_R. Galloway._

SPUNK, SPUNKE, SPONK, _s._

1. A spark of fire, S.

_Godly Sangs._

2. A very small fire, S.

_Burns._

3. A match, S.

_Johnson._

4. Spirit, vivacity, S.

_Antiquary._

5. _A mere spunk_, a lively creature, S.

6. A small portion of any principle of action, or intelligence, S.

_More._

7. A very slender ground.

_Bellenden._

_To_ ~Spunk~ _out_, _v. n._ To be gradually brought to light, S.

~Spunkie~, _s._

1. An _ignis fatuus_, S.

_Burns._

2. A lively young fellow, S.

_J. Nicol._

3. An erroneous teacher.

_Walker._

~Spunkie~, _adj._ Mettlesome, S.

_Burns._

SPURDIE, _s._ Any thin object nearly worn out, S. B.

Su. G. Isl. _spiaur_, a worn-out garment.

_To_ SPURE, _v. a._ To investigate.

_Doug._

A. S. _spurian_, id.

SPURGYT, _pret._ Spread itself.

_Wallace._

The same with S. _Sparge_, q. v.

SPUR-HAWK, _s._ The sparrow-hawk, Loth.

Dan. _spurve-hoeg_, id.

SPURTILL, SPIRTLE, _s._

1. A wooden or iron spattle, for turning bread, Ang.

_Knox._

2. A stick with which pottage, broth, &c. are stirred, when boiling, S.

A. S. _sprytle_, assula.

_Ritson._

SQUAD, SQUADE, _s._

1. A squadron, S.

_Wodrow._

2. A party, S.

Teut. _ghe-swade_, cohors, turma.

_To_ SQUATTER, _v. n._ To flutter in water, as a wild duck, &c., S.

V. ~Swatter~.

_To_ SQUATTLE, _v. n._ To sprawl, S. O.

_Burns._

Su. G. _squalt-a_, moveri motu inequali.

SQUIRBILE, SQURBUILE, _adj._ Ingenious, S. B.

_Cant._

O. Fr. _escoriable_, courant, fluant; q. versatile.

_To_ SQUISHE, _v. a._ To squash.

_Dunbar._

_To_ SQUISS, _v. a._ To beat up.

_Z. Boyd._

Fr. _escoussée_, shaken.

SRAL. ~Stones of sral~.

_Sir Gawan._

STAB, _s._ A stake.

V. ~Stob~.

~Stab and stow~, _adv._ Completely, S.

_Hamilton._

_Stab_, a stake; Su. G. _stuf_, the remaining part of the stock.

STABLE, _s._ Station, where hunters placed themselves.

_Wyntown._

O. Fr. _establies_, companies appointed to a certain station.

STACK, _s._ A columnar rock, Caithn. Orkn.

_Pennant._

Teut. _staeck_, columna; Gael. _stuaic_, a round promontory.

_To_ STACKER, STAKKER, _v. n._ To stagger, S. _stacher_, (gutt.)

_Dunbar._

Sw. _stagr-a_, Isl. _stak-a_, id.