C.

Campaign in far South, consideration of, 540.

Campaign of 1864, 551 _et seq._

Campbell, Judge J. A., 583.

Campbell's Station, engagement at, 492, 494.

Cannon-shots, remarkable, 254, 255.

Capitulation. _See_ Appomattox, surrender at.

Carr, General, at Dandridge, 526.

Cashtown, Lee calls for concentration at, 348.

Chambersburg, Confederates at, 351.

Chancellorsville, losses at, 327; criticism upon, 329, 330.

Chantilly, battle of, 193; killing of Kearny and Stevens at, 194.

Charles City Cross-Roads. _See_ Frayser's Farm.

Chattanooga, Federal army at, 462 _et seq._

Cheatham, General, at Chickamauga, 441; gives opinion adverse to General Bragg, 465.

Chester Gap, Longstreet's command at, in retreat from Gettysburg, 431.

Chickahominy River, McClellan advances to, 82 (_see_ Seven Pines); fighting along the, in summer of 1862, 120 _et seq._; McClellan changes base from, to James River, 132.

Chickamauga, battle of (_see_ Westward movement), Longstreet arrives at Bragg's head-quarters, 438; plan for, 439; Confederate purpose to push between enemy and his base at Chattanooga, 440; Confederate positions, 440, 441; Union positions, 441, 442; General Bragg orders direct assault, 443, 445; battle opened by advance of General D. H. Hill's corps, 445; General Helm killed, 446; attack by Cleburne, 446; Longstreet's troops assault, 447; wounding of General Hood, 448; Federals driven back, 448, 449; change in plan by Longstreet, 450; right wing ceases active battle, 452; contention by left wing as independent battle, 455; the Union army melts away, 455, 456; rejoicings of Confederates, 456; General Thomas marches for Rossville Gap, 456; retreat was made before issue of Rosecrans's order, 457; Confederates hold Snodgrass Hill, 457; losses, 458; heavy losses by regiments, 459; Longstreet urges pursuit of the Federals, 461 _et seq._; absence of both commanders from the field, 472;

## action of Bragg after close of, referred to at Richmond by Longstreet,

546.

Cleburne, General, at Chickamauga, 441, 446.

Cobb, General, attacked by Franklin at Crampton's Pass, 229, 230; at Fredericksburg, 303; killing of, 311.

Colgrove, Colonel Silas, finds Lee's "lost order," 213.

Confederate army, organization and strength of, at Manassas (First), 57; strength of, at Sharpsburg, 265, 266; losses of, at Sharpsburg, 266; condition of, on entering Maryland, 284; reorganized, 290; strength of, at Fredericksburg, 305; numbers and organization of, at Fredericksburg, 317 _et seq._; divided into three corps, 332; ready for Gettysburg campaign, 334; organization of, at Gettysburg, 410; in retreat from Gettysburg, 426 _et seq._; strength and losses of, at Chickamauga, 458; losses of, at Knoxville, 508; strength of, 1864, 552; capitulation of, 630.

Confederate flag. _See_ Flag.

Confederate soldier, tributes to, 200, 288; amusement of, 325.

Congress, Confederate, tenders vote of thanks to General Longstreet, 550; expresses want of confidence in President Davis, 583; passes law for appointment of commander-in-chief, 583.

Cooke, Colonel, at Sharpsburg, 250, 267.

Corps, army, two provisional, organized by McClellan on Chickahominy, 82; First (Confederate), losses of, at Sharpsburg, 266; First (Confederate), firmness of, 334; Second (Confederate), leading on march into Pennsylvania, 340; First (Confederate), on march into Pennsylvania, 341; Third (Confederate), march of, to Gettysburg, 344; First (Confederate), at Gettysburg, 397 _et seq._; vote of thanks to First (Confederate), in Congress, 550; Ninth (Federal), under Burnside, 552; General Lee on services of First (Confederate), 639.

Corpus Christi, army concentrates at, 19.

Corse, General, at Five Forks, 595, 600, 601; captured, 614.

Couch, General D. N., at Seven Pines, 95, 98; at Harper's Ferry, 229, 232.

Councils of war, at Richmond, April, 1862, 66; Johnston's, before Seven Pines, 85, 86; by General G. W. Smith, at Seven Pines, 107; of Lee and his officers, June, 1862, 121; in spring of 1864, at Richmond, 543-595.

Cox, General J. D., with Pleasonton, opens battle of South Mountain, 221, 223; at Burnside's bridge in command of Ninth Corps, 258.

Crampton's Pass, description of, 206; General Franklin ordered to, by McClellan, 217; Hampton's cavalry at, 229; Franklin and Cobb have engagement at, 229, 230.

Crittenden, General T. L., at Chickamauga, 442; goes before court of inquiry, 465.

Crook, General, at Burnside's bridge (Antietam), 259; attacks Confederate trains, 612.

Cross, Colonel, at Antietam, 266.

Cullen, J. S. D., letter of, to General Longstreet on second day at Gettysburg, 383 (note).

Cumberland Church, engagement at, 615.

Cumberland Gap, engagement at, 513.

Cumming, Lieutenant, bravery of, at Fort Sanders, 520.

Curtin, Andrew G., Governor of Pennsylvania, letter of, to General McClellan, 282.

Custer, General, at Gettysburg, 396; defeats and captures most of Early's command at Waynesboro', 590; at Five Forks, 598; division of, at Appomattox, 622; demands and is refused surrender of Longstreet, 627.