Chapter 3 of 7 · 1670 words · ~8 min read

D.

da = (prep.), of (after quantitative noun or adv.) (99, 101, 103). daktil-o = date (fruit). Damokl-o = Damocles. dan-o = Dane. danc-i = to dance. dangxer-o = danger. dank-i = to thank. dat-o = date (chronological). dauxr-i = (intrans.), to continue, last. de = (prep.), of, from, by (49, 89, l00, 160, 169, 170). dec-i = to be proper, decent; "ne decas ke vi iru", it is not proper for you to go. decembr-o = December. decid-i = to decide. decigram-o = decigram (284). decilitr-o = deciliter (284). decimetr-o = decimeter (284). defend-i = to defend. degel-i = (intrans.), to thaw (275). dejxor-i = to be on duty (of officer, attendant, etc.). dek = (adj.), ten (136). dekagram-o = dekagram (284). dekalitr-o = dekaliter (284). dekametr-o = dekameter (284). deklam-i = to declaim, recite. dekstr-a = right (not left). deleg-i = to delegate. delikat-a = delicate, dainty, nice. demand-i = to ask, inquire. dens-a = dense, thick, close. dent-o = tooth. depesx-o = a dispatch. des = (adv.), the more (used with "pli", 84). desert-o = dessert. detal-o = detail. detru-i = to destroy. dev-i = to have to, must (247). dezert-o = desert, waste. dezir-i = to desire. Di-o = God. diamant-o = diamond. difekt-i = to damage, spoil. diferenc-a = different. difin-i = to define, to destine. dik-a = thick, corpulent. dikt-i = to dictate (letters, etc.) diligent-a = diligent. dimancx-o = Sunday. dimensi-o = dimension. Diogen-o = Diogenes. diplom-o = diploma. diplomat-o = diplomat. dir-i = to say (77). direkt-i = to direct, guide, manage. dis- = prefix expressing separation (245). diskut-i = to discuss. distanc-o = distance. disting-i = to distinguish. distr-i = to distract, take away the attention. diven-i = to guess. divers-a = varied, diverse, different. divid-i = (trans.), to divide. do = consequently, then, so. doktor-o = doctor. dolar-o = dollar. dolcx-a = sweet, pleasant. dolor-o = pain, ache. dom-o = house. domagx-o = pity, regrettable affair. don-i = to give. donac-i = to make a gift, present. dorlot-i = to caress, fondle, pet. dorm-i = to sleep. dorn-o = thorn. dors-o = back (of the body). dot-i = to endow. drap-o = cloth. drog-o = drug. dron-i = (intrans.), to drown (275). du = (adj.), two (136) dub-i = to doubt. dum = (prep and conj.), during, while (96, 120, 159). dung-i = (trans.), to hire (persons).

E.

eben-a = even, flat, level. -ebl- = suffix expressing possibility (161, 162). ebri-a = inebriate, intoxicated. -ec- = suffix forming abstracts (202). ecx = (adv.), even. eduk-i = to bring up, educate. edz-o = husband, married man. efekt-o = effect. efektiv-a = real, actual. efik-i = to be efficacious, act (on), produce a result. -eg- = suffix forming augmentatives (122). egal-a = equal. Egipt-o = Egypt. ehx-o = echo. -ej- = suffix forming words indicating place (III). ek- = prefix expressing suddenness or beginning (206). eks- = prefix expressing former incumbency (281). ekscit-i = to excite. eksperiment-i = to experiment. eksplod-i = (intrans.), to explode. ekster = (prep.), outside of (120, 121). ekzamen-i = to examine, test. ekzempl-o = example. ekzempler-o = copy (of book or magazine). ekzerc-i = (trans.), to exercise. ekzil-i = to exile, banish ekzist-i = to exist. el = (prep.), out of, of, out (75, 106, 138, 197, 264, c). elekt-i = to choose. elektr-a = electric. elokvent-a = eloquent. -em- = suffix expressing propensity or inclination (192). eminent-a = eminent. en = (prep.), in (89,160), into (46). energi-o = energy. entrepren-i = to undertake. entuziasm-o = enthusiasm. enu-i = to be wearied, be bored. envi-i = to envy. epok-o = epoch, period, time. -er- = suffix expressing a component part (276). erar-i = to err, make a mistake. escept-i = to except (266). esper-i = to hope. esplor-i = to investigate, explore. esprim-i = to express. est-i = to be (109). establ-i = to establish. estim-i = to esteem. esting-i = to extinguish. -estr- = suffix expressing leadership or authority (253). -et- = suffix forming diminutives (198). etagx-o = story (of a house); teretagxo, ground floor; unua etagxo, second story. etend-i = (trans.), to extend, lengthen, widen. etern-a = eternal. Euxrop-o = Europe. evangeli-o = gospel, evangel. evit-i = to avoid, shun. evoluci-o = evolution.

F.

fab-o = bean (leguminous fruit). fabel-o = story, tale. fabl-o = fable. fabrik-i = to manufacture. facil-a = easy. faden-o = thread. fajf-i = to whistle. fajr-o = fire. fak-o = department, specialty. fakt-o = fact. fal-i = to fall. fald-i = to fold. fals-i = to falsify, forge, debase. fam-o = fame, renown, rumor. famili-o = family. familiar-a = familiar, accustomed. fand-i = (trans.), to smelt, fuse (metals, etc.). fanfaron-i = to boast, vaunt oneself, brag. fantom-o = phantom, ghost. far-i = to make, do, render. faraon-o = pharaoh (Egyptian ruler). farm-i = to farm (as a tenant). farmaci-o = pharmacy (knowledge of the use of drugs). fart-i = to be in (good or bad) health. farun-o = flour. fask-o = bundle, bunch. fason-o = cut, mode, fashion. fatal-a = fatal, predestined. fauxk-o = jaw (literal and figurative). favor-a = favorable. fazeol-o = bean (garden bean). fe-o = fairy, fay; --ino, fairy. febr-o = fever. februar-o = February. fel-o = skin, hide (of animals). felicx-a = happy. femur-o = thigh. fend-i = (trans.), to split. fenestr-o = window. fer-o = iron; --vojo, railway. ferdek-o = deck (of ship). ferm-i = (trans.), to close, shut. fervor-o = zeal, fervor. fest-i = to celebrate. festen-o = banquet. fi = (interjection), fie! (273). fiakr-o = cab. fiancx-o = betrothed man, fiance. fid-i = to rely upon, trust. fidel-a = faithful, loyal. fier-a = proud, haughty. fil-o = son. filozof-o = philosopher. fin-i = (trans.), to finish, end. fingr-o = finger; "dika fingro", thumb; "montra fingro", index finger; "longa fingro", middle finger; "ringa fingro", ring-finger; "malgranda fingro", little finger. firm-a = firm, steady. fisx-o = fish. fizik-o = physics, physical science. flag-o = flag, banner, small standard. flank-o = side. flar-i = (trans.), to smell, scent. flav-a = yellow. fleks-i = (trans.), to bend, flex. flik-i = to patch. flor-o = flower (116). flu-i = to flow. flug-i = to fly. fluid-a = fluid, liquid. foj-o = time, occasion (127). fojn-o = hay. fokus-o = focus. foli-o = leaf. fond-i = to found, establish. font-o = spring (of water), fount. fontan-o = fountain (artificial). for = (adv.), away (71). forges-i = to forget. fork-o = fork. form-o = shape, form. formik-o = ant. forn-o = stove. fort-a = strong. fos-i = to dig. fotograf-i = to photograph frag-o = strawberry. frak-o = evening dress (for men). frakas-i = to shatter, break to pieces. framb-o = raspberry. franc-o = Frenchman. frand-i = to be fond of sweets, be an epicure. frangx-o = fringe. frap-i = to knock, strike. frat-o = brother. frauxl-o = bachelor, unmarried man. fraz-o = sentence, phrase. Frederik-o = Frederick. fremd-a = foreign. frenez-a = crazy, mad. fresx-a = fresh, new. fripon-o = rogue, rascal, knave. frit-i = (trans.), to fry. fromagx-o = cheese. frost-o = frost. frot-i = to rub. fru-a = early. frukt-o = fruit. frunt-o = forehead. fulm-o = lightning. fum-i = to smoke. fund-o = bottom. fundament-o = foundation, base. funebr-o = mourning. fung-o = mushroom. funkci-i = to function, work. funt-o = pound. furioz-a = furious, raging. fusx-i = to bungle. fut-o = foot (measure).

G.

gaj-a = gay, merry. gajn-i = to gain. galeri-o = gallery. galop-i = to gallop. gant-o = glove. gard-i = to guard, watch over. gas-o = gas. gast-o = guest. gazet-o = gazette, magazine. ge- = prefix indicating both sexes together (271). general-o = general (military). genu-o = knee; --fleksi, to kneel. geometri-o = geometry. german-o = German. Gertrud-o = Gertrude. gicxet-o = wicket, ticket-window, turnstile. girland-o = garland, wreath. glaci-o = ice; --ajxo, an ice (food). glad-i = to iron (linen, etc.). glas-o = tumbler, glass. glat-a = smooth, polished, flat. glav-o = sword. glit-i = to glide, slide. glob-o = globe. glor-o = glory. glu-o = glue. glut-i = to swallow. gorgx-o = throat. graci-a = graceful. grad-o = grade, degree. graf-o = count; --lando, county. gram-o = gram (284). gramatik-o = grammar. grand-a = great, large, big. gras-o = fat. gratul-i = to congratulate. grav-a = important, serious, grave. gravit-i = to gravitate. grek-o = Greek. gren-o = grain (wheat, corn, etc.). grimp-i = to climb up, creep up. grinc-i = to grind, gnash. griz-a = gray. grup-o = group. gurd-o = hurdy-gurdy, barrel organ. gust-o = taste. gut-i = to drip. gvid-i = to guide.

GX.

gxarden-o = garden. gxem-i = to groan. gxen-i = to disturb, incommode. gxeneral-a = general, common. gxentil-a = courteous, polite. gxi = (pronoun), it (32, 37, 42, 274). gxis = (prep.), as far as, until (46, 89). gxoj-i = to rejoice, be glad (116). gxu-i = to enjoy, find pleasure in. gxust-a = exact, just.

H.

hajl-o = hail (frozen rain). hak-i = to chop, hack; --ilo, axe. halt-i = (intrans.), to halt, stop. har-o = a hair. hauxt-o = skin (human). hav-i = to have. haven-o = harbor, port. hazard-o = chance, hazard. hebre-o = Hebrew. hejm-o = home. hejt-i = (trans.), to heat (a place). hektar-o = hektare (284). hektogram-o = hektogram (284). hektolitr-o = hektoliter (284). hektometr-o = hektometer (284). hel-a = bright, clear. help-i = to help, aid, assist. herb-o = grass, herb. hero-o = hero. hezit-i = to hesitate. hieraux = (adv.), yesterday (93, 171). Hieron-o = Hiero. hipokrit-i = to play the hypocrite. hirund-o = swallow (bird). hispan-o = Spaniard. histori-o = history. ho = (interjection), ho, oh (273). hodiaux = (adv.), today (93, 171). Holand-o = Holland. hom-o = human being. honest-a = honest. honor-i = to honor. hont-i = to be ashamed. hor-o = hour (185). horizont-o = horizon. horizontal-a = horizontal. horlogx-o = clock; posxhorlogxo, watch. hotel-o = hotel. humil-a = humble. humor-o = humor, temper. hund-o = dog. hura! = (interjection), hurrah!

HX.

hxemi-o = chemistry. hxin-o = Chinaman. hxor-o = choir.