part 2
, p. 355), broke and cast all away. January 1, he began; July 20, he ended, his Breviary.
1562--He marryed Agnes Norden at Stockland, Bristoll.
1563--He buryed Absolon his son.
1566--He dedicated a booke to Queen Elizabeth 9 yeares after the Breviary was penned.
He dated the rolle at Stockland.
1572--He wrote the posy on the rolle.
He wrote his aenigma ad Alchimiam[638] and de Alchimia[639].
1573--the fragment[640] of 'knocke the child on the head.'
1574--that he never saw the white ferment to the red till that 50th yeare of his age.
1576--the difficulty of the philosophick number in the roll.
1581--Buryed at Otterhampton neare Stockland out of his house at Comage where he kept his worke.
1587--Bridget Charnock (probably his daughter that kept his house when his fire was sayd to go out), marryed to one ... Thatcher in Stockland.
Collected out of the Roll, the register, and _Theatrum Chemicum_.
=Geoffrey Chaucer= (1328-1400).
[641]Sir Geffrey Chaucer: memorandum--Sir Hamond L'Estrange, of ..., in ... had his Workes in MS., a most curious piece, most rarely writt and illumined, which he valued at 100 _li._ His grandson and heire still haz it.--From Mr. Roger L'Estrange.
He taught his sonne the use of <the> astrolabe at 10; prout per his treatise of the Astrolabe.
Dunnington Castle, neer Newbury, was his; a noble seate and strong castle, which was held by the King (Charles Iˢᵗ) (who governour?) but since dismanteled.
Memorandum:--neer this castle was an oake, under which Sir Jeofrey was wont to sitt, called _Chaucer's-oake_, which was cutt downe by ... ... tempore Caroli Iᵐⁱ; and so it was, that ... ... was called into the starre chamber, and was fined for it.... Judge Richardson[642] harangued against him long, and like an orator, had topiques from the Druides, etc. This information I had from ... an able attorney that was at the hearing.
His picture is at his old howse at Woodstock (neer the parke-gate), a foot high, halfe way: has passed from proprietor to proprietor.
[643]One Mr. Goresuch of Woodstock dined with us at Rumney marsh, who told me that at the old Gothique-built howse neer the parke-gate at Woodstock, which was the howse of Sir Jeffrey Chaucer, that there is his picture, which goes with the howse from one to another--which see.
=William Chillingworth= (1602-1643/4).
[644]William Chillingworth[CA], D. D.,--vide Anthony Wood's _Antiq. Oxon._ in Trinity College--was borne in Oxford. His father was a brewer.
About anno ... he was acquainted with one ... who drew him and some other scholars over to Doway, where he was not so well entertained as he thought he merited for his great disputative witt. They made him the porter (which was to trye his temper, and exercise his obedience): so he stole over and came to Trinity College againe, where he was fellowe.
William Laud, A. B. C.[645], was his godfather and great friend. He sent his grace weekly intelligence of what passed in the university[CB]. Sir William Davenant (poet laureat) told me that notwithstanding this doctor's great reason, he was guiltie of the detestable crime of treachery. Dr. Gill[CC], filius Dʳⁱˢ Gill (schoolmaster of Paules schoole), and Chillingworth held weekely intelligence one with another for some yeares, wherein they used to nibble at states-matters. Dr. Gill in one of his letters calles King James and his sonne, the old foole and the young one, which letter Chillingworth communicates to W. Laud, A. B. Cant. The poore young Dr. Gill was seised, and a terrible storme pointed towards him, which, by the eloquent intercession and advocation of Edward, earle of Dorset, together with the teares of the poore old Doctor his father, and supplication on his knees to his majestie, were blowne-over. I am sorry so great a witt should have such a naeve.
Absentem qui rodit amicum, Qui non defendit alio culpante, solutos Qui captat risus hominum famamque dicacis, Fingere qui non visa potest, commissa tacere Qui nequit: hic niger est; hunc tu, Romane, caveto.
HORAT. lib. I, sat. iv.
He was a little man, blackish haire, of a saturnine complexion.
The lord Falkland (vide <life of> lord Falkland) and he had such extraordinary clear reasons, that they were wont to say at Oxon that if the great Turke were to be converted by naturall reason, these two were the persons to convert him.
He lies buried in the south side of the cloysters at Chichester, where he dyed of the _morbus castrensis_ after the taking of Arundel castle by the parliament: wherin he was very much blamed by the king's soldiers for his advice in military affaires there, and they curst _that little priest_ and imputed the losse of the castle to his advice. In his sicknesse he was inhumanely treated by Dr. Cheynell[CD], who, when he was to be buryed, threw his booke into the grave with him, saying, 'Rott with the rotten; let the dead bury the dead.' Vide a pamphlet of about 6 sheets writt by Dr. Cheynell (maliciously enough) where he gives an account of his life.
This following inscription was made and set-up by Mr. Oliver Whitby[CE], his fellowe-collegiate at Trinity College and now one of the prebendarys of this church:
Virtuti sacrum. Spe certissimae resurrectionis Hic reducem expectat animam GULIELMVS CHILLINGWORTH, S. T. P. Oxonii natus et educatus, Collegii Sᵗᵃᵉ Trinitatis olim Socius, Decus et Gloria. Omni Literarum genere celeberrimus, Ecclesiae Anglicanae adversus Romano-Catholicam Propugnator invictissimus, Ecclesiae Sarisburiensis Praecentor[XLIV.] dignissimus; Sine Exequiis, Furentis cujusdam Theologastri, Doctoris Cheynell[XLV.], Diris et maledictione sepultus: Honoris et Amicitiae ergo, Ab OLIVERO WHITBY, Brevi hoc monimento, Posterorum memoriae consecratus, Anno Salutis, 1672.[646]
[XLIV.] This is a mistake; he was not Chantor of the Church, but Chancellor of the Church of Sarum, whose office was antiently to read a lecture in Latin, quarterly, in the pulpit in the library, either in Theologie or the Canon Lawe. Since the Reformation 'twas commuted into preaching on the Holy-dayes. He never swore to all the points of the Church of England.
[XLV.] Minister of Petworth.
My tutor, W. Browne[CF], haz told me, that Dr. Chillingworth studied not much, but when he did, he did much in a little time. He much delighted in Sextus Empeiricus. He did walke much in the College grove, and there contemplate, and meet with some _cod's-head_ or other, and dispute with him and baffle him. He thus prepared himselfe before-hand. He would alwayes be disputing; so would my tutor. I thinke it was an epidemick evill of that time, which I think now is growne out of fashion, as unmannerly and boyish. He was the readiest and nimblest disputant of his time in the university, perhaps none haz equalled him since.
I have heard Mr. Thomas Hobbes, Malmesb. (who knew him), say, _that he was like a lusty fighting fellow that did drive his enimies before him, but would often give his owne party smart[647] back-blowes_.
When Doctor Kettle, (the president of Trin. Coll. Oxon.) dyed[CG], which was in anno <1643> Dr. Chillingworth was competitor for the presidentship, with Dr. Hannibal Potter and Dr. Roberts. Dr. Han. Potter had been formerly chaplain to the bishop of Winton, who was so much Dr. Potter's friend, that though (as Will Hawes haz told me) Dr. Potter was not lawfully elected, upon referring themselves to their visitor (bishop of Winton), the bishop (Curle) ordered Dr. Potter possession; and let the fellowes gett him out if they could. This was shortly after the lord Falkland was slaine, who had he lived, Dr. Chillingworth assured Will Hawes, no man should have carried it against him: and that he was so extremely discomposed and wept bitterly for the losse of his deare friend, yet notwithstanding he doubted not to have an astergance[CH] for it.
_Notes._
[CA] William Chillingworth was elected Scholar of Trinity June 2, 1618 (then of St. Martin's parish, Oxon, aged 19), and Fellow, June 10, 1628.
[CB] For another instance of reports sent to Laud (who was Chancellor of Oxford 1630-41) about Oxford matters, see Clark's Wood's _Life and Times_, ii. 238.
[CC] Alexander Gill matr. at Trinity College, June 26, 1612, was Clerk at Wadham College, April 20, 1613, but rejoined Trinity and from thence took his D.D., March 9, 1636/7. He was usher to his father in St. Paul's School 1621-28, being removed for the offence here related.
[CD] Francis Cheynell, a native of Oxford (like Chillingworth), Fellow of Merton 1629, D.D. July 24, 1649.
[CE] Oliver Whitby, matr. at Trinity, Oct. 15, 1619; Archdeacon of Chichester, Dec. 23, 1672.
[CF] William Browne, of Blandford St. Mary, Dorset, aged 16, elected Scholar of Trinity May 28, 1635, M.A. March 18, 1641/2.
[CG] Anthony Wood, in a marginal note, objects--'This cannot be: Dr. Kettle died after Chillingworth.' But Wood is wrong. Kettell died in July 1643; Chillingworth in January, 1643/4; Potter was admitted President August 8, 1643.
[CH] 'Astergance,' apparently an Aubrey form for 'abstergence,' i.e. consolation. The meaning perhaps is:--although Chillingworth was grieved for Falkland's (or Kettell's) death, he had looked for the consolation of being promoted to the Presidentship of his College.
=John Clavell= (1601-1642).
[648]John Clavell, the famous thiefe, borne May 11, 1601, 11ʰ 30´ P.M.
=John Cleveland= (1613-1658).
[649]John Cleveland was borne at ... (quaere Mr. Nayler) in Warwickshire. He was a fellow of St. John's Colledge in Cambridge, where he was more taken notice of for his being an eminent disputant, then a good poet. Being turned out of his fellowship for a malignant he came to Oxford, where the king's army was, and was much caressed by them. He went thence to the garrison at Newark upon Trent, where upon some occasion of drawing of articles, or some writing, he would needs add a short conclusion, viz. 'and hereunto we annex our lives, as a labell to our trust.' After the king was beaten out of the field, he came to London, and retired in Grayes Inne. He, and Sam. Butler, &c. of Grayes Inne, had[650] a clubb every night. He was a comely plump man, good curled haire, darke browne. Dyed of the scurvy, and lies buried in St. Andrew's church, in Holborne, anno Domini 165. (quaere Mr. Nayler[651], of ...).
=George Clifford=, earl of Cumberland (1558-1605).
[652]HENRY, earl of _m._ Anne, daughter of William, Cumberland; obiit | lord Dacres of Gillesland. 12 Eliz. <1570>. | +------------------+--------------------+ | | GEORGE, earl of _m._ Marg<aret> FRANCIS, earl _m._ Grisold, Cumberland; | daughter <of of Cumberland, | daughter of obiit 3 Jacobi | Francis, earl obiit 1641. | Thomas Hughes <1605>. | of Bedford>. | of Uxbridge, | | esq. | | (1) Richard, _m._ ANNE, _m._ (2) Philip, earl HENRY, earl _m._ Frances, earl of | daughter of Pembroke and of Cumberland, | daughter Dorset | and heir. Montgomery. obiit 1643. | of Robert | Henry, earl of | Cecill, | Cumberland, was a poet. His | earl of | daughter (the countesse of | Sarum. | Corke and Burlington) hath | | severall[653] copies of his | +---------+------------+ making. +-------------+ | | | MARGARET, _m._ John, ISABELL _m._ James, ELIZABETH _m._ Richard <Boyle>, | earl of earl of | earl of Cork and | Thanet. Northampton. | Burlington. +------+-------------------------+--------+ +---+---+ | | | | | Nicholas, earl _m._ Elizabeth, John, Richard, of Thanet, my daughter of obiit now honoured lord; Richard, earl sine earle. obiit November of Corke and prole. 27, 1679, sans Burlington. issue.
[XLVI.]This George, earl of Cumberland, built the greatest fleet of shipping that ever any subject did. He had a vast estate, and could then ride in his owne lands from Yorkeshire to Westmorland. He had ... castles.
[XLVI.] _From Elizabeth, countesse of Thanet._
The best account of his expedition with his fleet to America is to be found in Purchas's _Pilgrim_. He tooke from the Spaniards to the value of seaven or 8 hundred thousand poundes. When he returned with this riche cargo (the richest without doubt that ever subject brought), the queene's councell (where he had some that envyed him--
_Virtutis comes Invidia_)
layed their heads together and concluded 'twas too much for a subject to have, and confiscated it all to the queen, even shippes and all, and to make restauration to the Spaniard, that he was forced to sell fifteene thousand pounds per annum. My lady Thanet told me she sawe the accounts in writing. The armada of the Argonautes was but a trifle to this.
As I take it, Sir Walter Ralegh went this brave voyage with his lordship; and Mr. Edmund Wright, the excellent navigator; and, not unlikely, Mr. Harriot too.
This was the breaking of that ancient and noble family; but Robert, earl of Salisbury (who was the chiefest enemie) afterwards maried his daughter, as above, as he might well be touch't in conscience, to make some recompence after he had donne so much mischiefe.
That he was an acquaintance of Sir Walter Raleigh, I remember by this token, that Sir James Long told me that one time he came to Draycot with Sir Walter Raleigh from Bathe, and, hunting a buck in the parke there, his horse made a false step in a conie-borough and threw him and brake the kennell-bone of his shoulder.
=Henry Clifford=, earl of Cumberland (1591-1643).
[654]From the pedigree of the earles of Cumberland[CI] in the hands of Elizabeth, countesse of Thanet, daughter of the earle of Burlington and Corke.
George, <third> earl of Cumberland, had seaven[XLVII.] castles in the north. He was buryed with his ancestors at Skippon Castle. Obiit about the beginning of King James's raigne.
[XLVII.] Quaere quot castella[655].
Vide epistle to George, earl of Cumberland, before the _History of the Massacre_.
Henry, <fifth> earl of Cumberland, was a poet; the countesse of Corke and Burlington haz still his verses. He was of Christ Church, Oxon[CJ]. Nicholas, earl of Thanet, was wont to say that the mare of Fountaines-abbey did dash, meaning that since they gott that estate (given to the church) they did never thrive but still declined.
=Henry, lord Clifford=, first earl of Cumberland, obiit 34 Henry VIII <1542>; sepult. in ecclesia Skippon. Knight of the Garter. | Henry, lord Clifford, second earle _m._ Anne, daughter of William, lord of Cumberland, obiit 12 Eliz., 8 | Dacres of Gillesland, his second Januarii 1570 <i.e. 69/70>. He | wife. She died in Skipton Castle was knight of the most noble order | in July 1581, and was buryed in of the Garter, and lord of | the vault of that Church. Westmorland and Vesse. Buried in | Skippon Church. | +-------------------------------+-----+ | | 1. George, third _m._ Margaret, 2. Francis, _m._ Mris Grizell Hughes earl of Cumberland, | daughter erearl of | of Uxbridge, widow knight of the | of Francis, Cumberland. | to Thomas[656] Garter, that made | earl of | Nevill, lord the famous | Bedford. | Abergavenny. expedition to | | America. Obiit | +------+ 1605 in the Savoy | | at London. Sepult. | | in Skippon Church. | | | | Richard, _m._ Lady Anne _m._ Philip, Henry, lord _m._ Frances Cecill, earle of | Clifford earl of Clifford; | only daughter of Dorset. | (quaere Pembroke, last earl of | Robert, earl of Obiit at | obiit). etc. Cumberland | Salisbury, Lord Dorset | of that line. | High Treasurer. house, | Obiit in | Obiit 14 Feb. 28 March, | Yorke, 1643. | 1643. 1624. | | | +---+ | | had issue only Elizabeth _maried_ Richard two daughters. Clifford, (1635) Boyle, borne in earle of Skipton Corke and Castle. 1613. Burlington.
[657]Henry, the last earle of Cumberland, was an ingeniose gentleman for those times and a great acquaintance of the Lord Chancellor Bacon's; and often writt to one another, which lettres the countesse of Corke and Burlington, my lady Thanet's mother, daughter and heir of that family, keepes as reliques; and a poeme in English that her father wrott upon the Psalmes and many other subjects, and very well, but the language being now something out of fashion, like Sir Philip Sydney's, they will not print it.
_Notes._
[CI] Aubrey gives in trick the coat:--'checquy or and azure, a fess gules [Clifford],' surmounted by an earl's coronet. Anthony Wood has a note here:--'George, earl of Cumberland, A.M. 1592: A.B. Aed. Christi, 1608, quaere'--this latter degree belongs to Henry, fifth earl.
[CJ] Matric. Jan. 30, 1606/7: took B.A. Feb. 16, 1608/9.
=Sir Edward Coke= (1551/2-1633).
[658]Vide his life by ...: quaere his nephew or sonne[659] Roger Coke. Sir Edward Coke[CK], knight, Lord Chiefe Justice of the King's Bench, was borne at ... in Norfolke. I heard an old lawyer ( ... Dunstable) of the Middle Temple, 1646, who was his country-man, say that he was borne to 300 _li._ land per annum[CL], and I have heard some of his country say again that he was borne but to 40 _li._ per annum. What shall one beleeve?
Quaere Roger Coke of what house he was in Cambridge, or if ever at the University.
Old John Tussell (that was my attorney) haz told me that he gott a hundred thousand pounds in one yeare, viz. 1º Jacobi, being then attorney-generall. His advice was that every man of estate (right or wrong) should sue-out his pardon, which cost 5 _li._ which[660] was his fee.
He left an estate of eleaven thousand pounds per annum. Sir John Danvers[CM], who knew him, told me that when one told him his sonnes would spend the estate faster then he gott it, he replyed 'they cannot take more delight in spending of it then I did in the getting of it.'
He was chamber-fellow to the Lord Chiefe Baron Wyld's father (Serjeant Wyld[CN]). He built the black buildings at the Inner Temple (now burn't) which were above the walke toward the west end, called then 'Coke's buildings.'
After he was putt out of his place of Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench[661], to spite him, they made him sheriff of Buckinghamshire, anno Dni ...; at which time he caused the sheriff's oath to be altered, which till that time was, amongst other things, to enquire after and apprehend all Lollards. He was also chosen, after he was displaced, a burghesse to sitt in Parliament.
[XLVIII.]He was of wonderfull painstaking, as appeares by his writings. He was short-sighted but never used spectacles to his dyeing day, being then 83 yeares of age. He was a very handsome proper man and of a curious complexion, as appeares by his picture at the Inner Temple, which his grandson gave them about 1668, at length, in his atturney-generall's fusted gowne, which the house haz turned into judge's robes.
[XLVIII.] From Roger Coke.
He maried, his second wife, ..., the relickt of Sir ... Hatton, who was with child when he maried her[662].--<from> <Elizabeth> lady Purbec; vide B. Johnson's masque of the Gipsies.
He dyed at Stoke-poges in com. Bucks ... 1638[663] (quaere), but is buryed at ... in Norfolk.
For his moralls, see _Sir W. Raleigh's Tryall_.
He shewed himselfe too clownish and bitter in his carriage to Sir Walter Ralegh at his triall, where he sayes 'Thou traytor,' at every word, and 'thou lyest like a traytor.' See it in Sir Walter Ralegh's life, Lond. 1678, 8vo.
His rule:--
Sex horas somno, totidem des legibus aequis, Quatuor orabis, des epulisque duas, Quod reliquum est tempus sacris largire Camenis.
He playes[664] with his case as a cat would with a mouse, and be so fulsomely pedantique that a school boy would nauseate it. But when he comes to matter of lawe, all acknowledge him to be admirable. When Mr. Cuff[665], secretary to the earle of Essex, was arraigned, he would dispute with him in syllogismes, till at last one of his brethern said, 'Prithee, brother, leave off: thou doest dispute scurvily.' Cuff was a smart man and a great scholar and baffeld him. Said Cooke
'Dominum cognoscite vestrum';
Cuff replied,'My lord, you leave out the former part of the verse[666], which you should have repeated,
_Acteon_ ego sum'--
reflecting on his being a cuckold.
[667]The world expected from him a commentary on Littleton's Tenures; and he left them his Common-place book, which is now so much made use of.
Sir Edward Coke did envie[668] Sir Francis Bacon, and was wont to undervalue his lawe: vide de hoc in the lord Bacon's lettres, where he expostulates this thing with Sir Edward Coke, and tells him that he may grow when that others doe stand at a stay.
Memorandum:--he was of Clifford's Inne before he was of the Inner Temple, as the fashion then was first to be of an Inne of Chancery.
Memorandum:--when the play called _Ignoramus_ (made by one Ruggle of Clare-hall) was acted with great applause before King James, they dressed Sir Ignoramus like Chief Justice Coke and cutt his beard like him and feigned his voyce. Mr. Peyton, our vicar of Chalke, was then a scholar at Kings College and sawe it. This drollery did ducere in seria mala: it sett all the lawyers against the clergie, and shortly upon this Mr. Selden wrote of Tythes not jure divino.
_Notes._
[CK] Aubrey gives in trick the coat:--'..., 3 eagles displayed ...'
[CL] In MS. Aubr. 8, fol. 97ᵛ, Aubrey has this note:--'Sir Edward Coke, Lord Chief Justice--when I was first of the Middle Temple, I heard an old (80 <years old>) Norfolke gentleman of the <name of> Dunstable affirme that Sir Edward Coke was borne but to 300 _li._ a yeare land.'
[CM] This story is repeated at the foot of the leaf:--'Sir John Danvers told me that he had heard one say to him, reflecting on his great scraping of wealth, that his sonnes would spend his estate faster then he gott it. He replied, they cannot take more delight in the spending of it then I did in the getting of it.'
[CN] George Wilde, Serjeant at Law, 1614; father of Sir John Wilde, Chief Baron of the Exchequer, 1648.
=Jean Baptiste Colbert= (1619-1683).
[669]Monsieur ... Colbert was a merchant and an excellent accomptant, i.e. for Debtor and Creditor. He is of Scotish extraction and that obscure enough, his grandfather being a Scotish bag-piper to the Scotch regiment.
Cardinal Mezarin found that his stables were very chardgeable to him, and was imposed upon in accompts. He hearing of this merchant Colbert to be a great master in this art, sends for him and desires him to make inspection into his accounts and putt him into a better method to avoyd being abused. Which he did, and that so well that he imployed him in ordering the accounts of all his estate and found him so usefull that he also made use of him to methodize and settle the accompts of the king. This was his rise.--From Dr. John Pell.
=John Colet= (1466-1519).
[670]John Colet, D.D., deane of St. Paule's, London--vide Sir William Dugdale's Historie of Paule's church. After the conflagration his monument being broken, his coffin, which was lead, was full of a liquour which conserved the body. Mr. Wyld and Ralph Greatorex tasted it and 'twas of a kind of insipid tast, something of an ironish tast. The body felt, to the probe of a stick which they thrust into a chinke, like brawne. The coffin was of lead and layd in the wall about 2 foot 1/2 above the surface of the floore.
=Henry Coley= (1633-1695?).
[671]My friend Mr. Henry Coley was borne in Magdalen parish in the city of Oxon, Octob. 18, 1633. His father was a joyner over against the Theater.
He is a tayler in Graies Inne lane.
He hath published an ingeniose discourse called _Clavis Astrologiae_, in English, 1669.
He is a man of admirable parts, and more to be expected from him every day: and as good a natured man as can be. And comes by his learning meerly by the strong impulse of his genius. He understands Latin and French: yet never learned out his grammar.
[672]Henry Coley[CO] natus Oxon, neer Kettle-hall, Octob. 18, horâ 2. 15´ 4˝ P.M.--his father a joyner.
He was a woman's tayler: tooke to the love of astrologie, in which he grew in a short time a good proficient; and in Mr. W. Lilly's later time, when his sight grew dimme, was his amanuensis.
He hath great practise in astrologie, and teacheth mathematiques. He hath published _Clavis Astrologiae_, 1675, a thick octavo, the second edition, wherein he has compiled clearly the whole science out of the best authors.
_Note._
[CO] Aubrey gives 'ab Astronomiâ Britannicâ,' Coley's nativity and the 'latitudo planetarum' at his birth, on the scheme
'Henry Coley, astrologer, born at Oxon, 1633, October 18, 2ʰ 15´ 4˝ P.M., latit. 51° 42´.'
=John Collins= (1624/5-1683).
[673]John Collins, accomptant, was borne at Wood-eaton neer Oxford, March the 5th, 1624/5, about half an houre after 5 at night (Saturday night): this I had from himselfe.
[674]John Collins obiit London, November 10, 1683.
[675]John Collins:--adde his sheet _Of interest_, and _Plea for Irish cattle_: all the rest are set downe, but not when printed. And also his _Historie of salt and fisherie_[676], 1682, printed by A. Godbid, 4to.
[677]John Collins, a learned mathematician, fellow of the Royal Society: scripsit plurima: he was not an University man, but was first prentice to <Thomas> Allam the booke-binder.
=Anthony Cooper=, earl of Shaftesbury (1621-1682/3).
[678]Anthony, earl of Shaftesbury:--Memoires relating the principall passages of his life, in folio, stitcht, printed by Samuel Lee, 1681.
=Samuel Cooper= (1609-1672).
[679]Samuel Cowper, his majestie's alluminer and my honord friend, obiit May ..., 1672: sepultus in Pancrace chancell, next grave to father ... Symonds, e societate Jesu--their coffins touch. Aetat. circiter 6--.
=Thomas Cooper= (1517?-1594).
[680]Thomas Cooper, Magdalenensis--vide Anthony Wood's _Antiq. Oxon._: quaere if he was not schoolmaster at Winchester Colledge?
Dr. Edward Davenant told me that this learned man had a shrew to his wife, who was irreconcileably angrie with him for sitting-up late at night so, compileing[681] his Dictionarie, (_Thesaurus linguae Romanae et Britannicae_, Londini, 1584; dedicated to Robert Dudley, earl of Leicester, and Chancellor of Oxford). When he had halfe-donne it, she had the opportunity to gett into his studie, tooke all his paines out in her lap, and threw it into the fire, and burnt it. Well, for all that, that good man had so great a zeale for the advancement of learning, that he began it again, and went through with it to that perfection that he hath left it to us, a most usefull worke. He was afterwards made bishop of Winton.
He dyed <29 Apr. 1594>.
_In Thesaurum Thomae Cooper, Magdalenensis, hexasticon Richardi Stephani._
Vilescat rutila dives Pactolus arena, Hermus, et auriferi nobilis unda Tagi, Vilescant Croesi gemmae Midaeque talenta, Major apud Britones[XLIX.] eruta gaza patet: Hoc, Wainflete, tuo gens Anglica debet alumno, Qui vigili nobis tanta labore dedit.
[XLIX.] Verstegan deservedly blames him for that expression.
[682]Mr. Pulleyn[683] tells me that Cowper who wrot the Dictionary was not bishop of Winton but of Lincoln: vide and mend it[684].
=Richard Corbet= (1583-1635).
[685]Epitaph on master Vincent Corbet, gardiner, father of the bishop: B. J<onson's> _Underwoods_, p. 177.
[686]Richard Corbet, episcopus (ex last edition of his poemes, in preface sc. p. 16) was made deane of Christ Church, 1620; bishop of Oxon, 1628; bishop of Norwich, 1632. Vide Anthony Wood's _Antiq. Oxon._
[687]Richard Corbet[CP], D.D., was the son of Vincent Corbet--vide his poem--
'better[688] known By Poynter's name then by his owne Here lies engaged till the day Of raysing bones and quickning clay: No wonder, reader, that he hath Two sirnames in one epitaph, For this one doth comprehend All that both families could lend--
who was a gardner at Twicknam, as I have heard my old cosen Whitney say. Vide in B. Johnson's _Underwoods_ an epitaph on this Vincent Corbet, where he speakes of his nurseries etc., p. 177.
He was a Westminster scholar; old parson Bussey, of Alscott in Warwickshire, went to schoole with him--he would say that he was a very handsome man, but something apt to abuse, and a coward.
He was a student (vide Anthony Wood's _Antiq. Oxon._) of Christ-church in Oxford. He was very facetious, and a good fellowe. One time he and some of his acquaintance being merry at Fryar Bacon's study (where was good liquor sold), they were drinking on the leads of the house, and one of the scholars was asleepe, and had a paire of good silke stockings on. Dr. Corbet (then M.A., if not B.D.) gott a paire of cizers and cutt them full of little holes, but when the other awaked, and percieved how and by whom he was abused, he did chastise him, and made him pay for them.
After he was D. of Divinity, he sang ballads at the Crosse at Abingdon on a market-day. He and some of his camerades were at the taverne by the crosse,[L.] (which by the way was then the finest of England; I remember it when I was a freshman: it was admirable curious Gothique architecture, and fine figures in the niches: 'twas one of those built by king ... for his queen: vide Chronicle). The ballad singer complaynd, he had no custome, he could not putt-off his ballades. The jolly Doctor putts-off his gowne, and putts-on the ballad singer's leathern jacket, and being a handsome man, and had a rare full voice, he presently vended a great many, and had a great audience.
[L.] 'Twas after the fashion of the crosse in High-street in Bristowe, but more curious worke. Quaere if not marble?
After the death of Dr. <William Goodwyn>, he was made deane of Christ-church (quaere if ever canon); vide[689]