Chapter 14 of 14 · 14084 words · ~70 min read

CHAPTER XIV

.

DEMOBILISATION.

(_a_) Auby and Douai.

After a night at Haulchin and a second at Douchy, the Battalion embussed for Auby. The road lay entirely through the country which had recently been evacuated by the enemy. Everywhere were signs of his occupation and departure. The route was necessarily a circuitous one, for there were many canals in the district and every bridge had been destroyed by the enemy during his withdrawal. Only a few temporary military bridges were in existence, the bare minimum necessary to supply the advancing British armies. Auby was almost deserted when the Battalion arrived, and, as it was a large village and the Battalion was small, there were ample billets. Like all villages recently vacated by the Germans, it was in a filthy condition; but the actual billets were fairly clean, having been occupied for a few days by troops of the 63rd Division. The church was in ruins, as was also the chemical works which was the mainstay of the place. But, otherwise, not much damage had been done, for there had been no protracted fighting in the district.

Reorganisation and training were begun at once. Though the Battalion was very low in strength, it might soon be called on to fight again. For fighting was still in progress, and, though the enemy retreat was quickly becoming a rout, few realised before the armistice how thoroughly beaten the Germans were. Only two platoons per company could be organised, but large drafts were hoped for soon. On November 8th the Battalion was inspected by the G.O.C., 147th Infantry Brigade, who commended it on its good turn-out, and also on its recent fighting record.

On the morning of November 11th came news of the armistice, which had been concluded with the enemy. Hostilities were to cease at 11-0 a.m., and all troops were to remain in the positions occupied at that hour. The news came rather as a surprise to most. Sweep-stakes on the date of the cessation of hostilities had been got up in the last few days by both the 4th and 7th Battalions; officers of the former netted the proceeds of both. There was little time to make preparations for celebrating the occasion. At 11-0 a.m. the Battalion Band turned out and paraded the streets. A Battalion concert was hurriedly arranged for the evening and went off very well, in spite of the total absence of beer, which could not be procured in time. Brigadier-General H. H. S. Morant, D.S.O., was present, and said a few words to the men; his pious wish that the armistice had been postponed a little, in order that he might have seen the Battalion again in action, was greeted with many cries of dissent. Though, of course, everyone was glad that the war was over, there were undoubtedly some who viewed the event with rather mixed feelings. To those who had lived for more than four years with the one great purpose of defeating the enemy, it seemed almost that the object of their lives had been taken away. And there is also a spirit of camaraderie and good-fellowship on the battlefield and in the trenches which no peacetime conditions can wholly reproduce.

The Battalion had come to Auby expecting to remain for, at most, a week or two. As events turned out it spent four months and a half there--by far the longest period it ever spent at one place abroad. The time was marked by few events of importance. Towards the end of November a draft, about 200 strong, arrived. This was rather a surprise,

## particularly as many of the men were farmers who, it was expected,

would be in one of the earliest classes for demobilisation. Early in December it was decided to bring the Battalion Colours out to France, and a colour party[21] was sent to England to fetch them. The Colours had been deposited in the Parish Church of Halifax since the summer of 1915. On December 8th they were handed over to the colour party by the Rev. Canon A. E. Burn, D.D., after the morning service, and were safely conveyed to France.

During the earlier part of December, ceremonial drill was the main occupation. On December 16th the 49th Division was inspected by the G.O.C., XXII. Corps, under whom it had served so long, though, at the time of the review, it was in the VIII. Corps. This was the first and only time that the whole division paraded together in France.

Christmas was celebrated with due honours. As was the general custom, the officers’ dinner was held on Christmas Eve and the sergeants’ dinner on Boxing Day, in order that Christmas Day itself might be wholly devoted to the men. A Rugby match between the officers and sergeants of the Battalion was played during the afternoon. The “form” of the officers was not very convincing; possibly this was the result of the festivities of the previous night. Altogether, the festive season passed very happily.

A few days after Christmas the 147th Infantry Brigade gave a “treat” to the children of Auby, and never until then was it realised how many youngsters there were in the village. Indeed, it was suspected that many had come in specially from the neighbourhood. A cinematograph show in the afternoon was followed by a tea, after which a real Father Christmas--the Medical Officer’s store of cotton wool had been heavily drawn upon, and few would have recognised Sergt. E. Jones in the benevolent-looking old man--helped to hand out a present to each child. But the most striking event of the entertainment was the wonderful enthusiasm of the children as they joined in the singing when the band struck up the “Marseillaise.”

Meanwhile, the Battalion had not been idle. Some work was carried out, trying to restore the damage done by the enemy in the district. Much of the country had been flooded and attempts were made to reduce the water, though without much success. Trenches were filled in, barbed wire entanglements were removed, and roads were improved. An area was allotted to the Battalion for salvage work, and a certain amount of useful material was collected. In connection with this work, a most unfortunate accident occurred early in December. During their removal to the salvage dump some trench mortar shells exploded, killing two men of A Company and wounding several more. About once a week one whole company moved into Douai, which was about four miles away, to provide guards at the station there for forty-eight hours.

Some training was carried out every morning, and the afternoons were entirely devoted to games. The Battalion had a fairly good football field at its disposal, and this was in use every fine day. Much of both the training and recreation was in connection with the Divisional Competition, for the shield presented by Major-General N. J. G. Cameron. In these competitions the Battalion finished second, and was very unlucky not to do even better. Its greatest triumph was the winning of the competition for the best platoon in the Division. The Battalion was represented by No. 5 Platoon of B Company, under Sec.-Lieut. W. G. Bradley, with Sergt. F. B. Birtwhistle as platoon sergeant. After winning the Brigade eliminating competition with ease, this platoon came up against the platoons of the 1/5th Battalion West Yorkshire Regt. and 1/4th Battalion York and Lancaster Regt., winners in their respective brigades. The competition was most comprehensive and occupied three whole days. The platoons were inspected in drill order and fighting order; they had competitions in marching, firing with rifle, Lewis gun and revolver, close and extended order drill, ceremonial, and guard mounting. The competition ended with a small tactical scheme. Right from the start good shooting put No. 5 Platoon ahead, and it never lost this position, winning comfortably.

A Company won the Brigade inter-company Association football competition, but came down rather badly when it played a company of the D.A.C. in the divisional competition. Both Battalion teams reached the finals in the tug-of-war, but neither won. In the Brigade boxing championships the Battalion had two firsts and a second, but its representatives did little afterwards. About the middle of January several successes[22] were gained in the 147th Infantry Brigade Gymkhana. An officers’ Rugby XV. was started and had great success, though most of the players had had no experience of the game before. The Battalion Rugby XV. was the best in the Brigade, but, unfortunately, the divisional Rugby competition was never played. Altogether, the Battalion was well to the fore both in military training and in sports.

With the armistice, the army education scheme was taken up strongly. The lack of trained teachers and the deficiency in books and stationery were serious obstacles, but they did not prevent a great deal of useful work being done. At least one hour a day was set apart for education, and classes were attended by everyone. General subjects were taught by platoon commanders, with the help of any competent N.C.O’s or privates they could discover. Special classes were started in French and Spanish, mathematics and commercial subjects. Many lectures were given, mainly by outside lecturers; in particular, three lectures on the recent history of Egypt, which were given by the Brigadier and were largely based on his personal experiences, were much enjoyed. A Battalion debating society was started and had several successful evenings, the chief being a mock court-martial of “William Hohenzollern,” carried out by the officers. Major W. C. Fenton’s rendering of the title part, and Sec.-Lieut. R. M. Leddra’s impersonation of “Little Willie,” fairly brought down the house.

Reading and recreation rooms were opened in the village. The Battalion canteen continued its activities, but found the competition of the numerous estaminets which were being opened very strong. Whist drives were introduced and proved very popular; the Battalion was particularly fortunate in the receipt of large numbers of splendid prizes from the _Halifax Courier_ Fund. For a short time an officers’ club was in being, but it was not a great success.

The Battalion had not been long at Auby before the civilian inhabitants began to return. This had its advantages, but it had disadvantages too. On the whole the men got on very well with the natives, and the opening of shops and estaminets was very much appreciated. But, as more and more people returned, the billeting question for a time became rather serious.

Early in January demobilisation on a large scale began. Though much desired by most, this had also its melancholy aspect. It was sad to see the men, who had been so much to the Battalion, gradually melting away. Especially was this realised when a farewell whist drive was held on January 20th, in honour of Major W. C. Fenton, M.C., Sergt. F. Smith, and many men, who were to leave the next morning. Day after day, as one saw the lorry-loads of friends leaving for the Corps Concentration Camp, one realised how quickly a chapter of one’s life was drawing to its close. By the end of February over 270 had left, besides a large number who had been demobilised on leave. Towards the end of February a draft of 8 officers and 169 other ranks left to join the 13th Battalion Duke of Wellington’s Regt. at Dunkerque. By the middle of March the Battalion was but a skeleton, its effective strength being below 100.

On March 20th, what remained of the Battalion was moved to Douai, where the cadres of the 49th Division were being concentrated. Here the Battalion was soon reduced to cadre strength--4 officers and 46 other ranks. Before the cadre started for England it had been reduced still lower. Time hung very heavily on the hands of the few people who were still left. There were not enough to do any training, the necessary duties did not occupy much time, and there was practically nothing to do in Douai. Apart from one or two cinemas, and the estaminets, there were few forms of amusement. Even the strongest adherents of military life began to long for demobilisation. Almost daily there were rumours that the Battalion was to leave at some early date. But the weeks dragged on until May was past before the first move was made.

(_b_) The Return of the Cadre.[23]

On June 7th, after many false rumours and one lot of cancelled orders, the cadre at last left Douai. For the past month the weather had been very hot and dry, and it was a broiling morning when the Battalion vehicles and stores were entrained. The officers, with the loose baggage, occupied one of the well-known cattle trucks, which was made quite comfortable with a table, some forms and chairs; the men occupied third-class compartments. Early in the afternoon the train started. On the way to Arras a glimpse was obtained of the old camping ground at Feuchy. Then, circling round the ruins of Lens and passing Bethune and Hazebrouck, the cadre arrived at a siding near Dunkerque, just before dusk. The night was spent at what was known as the “dirty” camp--the blankets provided certainly deserved the name. The next morning the Battalion moved to No. 3 Camp where it remained for nine days.

No. 3 Camp was the centre through which passed all men and cadres on their way for demobilisation by the Dunkerque route. It was managed entirely by the 13th Battalion Duke of Wellington’s Regt., so the cadre found itself in the midst of friends. Officers’ and Sergeants’ Messes were thrown open; everything that was wanted was immediately forthcoming, if available. Two very pleasant officers’ reunion dinners were held in Dunkerque, and the Officers’ Mess of the 13th Batt. Duke of Wellington’s Regt. held a special guest night for the officers of the 147th Infantry Brigade. Altogether, the tedium of the stay on the coast was very much relieved. Strange to say, No. 3 Camp was pitched on the exact site which the Battalion had occupied in July, 1917. But how changed was the country! Then the Battalion had seen nothing but a flat grass patch and a waste of sand hills, on which to pitch its tents. Now the whole area was covered by immense camps, mostly of huts, which would accommodate many thousands of men. The time near Dunkerque passed uneventfully. The cadre remained there rather longer than was usual,

## partly as a result of a violent wind storm which delayed sailings for

two or three days.

On June 16th the cadre sailed. The morning was spent in loading the vehicles on to the cargo vessel--S.S. “Clutha”--which was to carry them to Southampton. Among the loading party were several transport men who had assisted in a similar operation at Southampton, more than four years before, when the Battalion sailed for France. In the afternoon the cadre embarked on S.S. “St. George,” and, about 3-0 p.m., the vessel moved away from the quay. Among her passengers was Capt. W. B. B. Yates, who had that morning arrived at Dunkerque on leave from the Murman Coast. Slowly the ship passed out of Dunkerque harbour and moved along the French coast, until opposite Calais. The day was perfect. A bright sun blazed down upon the deck, and there was scarcely a ripple on the water. Every now and then a fountain of water would rise at some miles’ distance, followed by the sound of a deep ‘boom,’ as some mine was destroyed. Opposite Calais the ship turned north towards the English coast, and, in the early evening, the coast of France dipped from view, and all said good-bye to the land which held for them so many memories. A run along the English coast brought the “St. George,” in the early morning, into Southampton Water, where it anchored off Netley until about 8-0 a.m.

Soon after breakfast the cadre landed at Southampton Docks and the work of unloading began. As the vehicles were slung by the great cranes out of the ship, they were run by the men into a large covered shed to await entrainment. A change had been made in the programme. When it left France, the cadre had expected to go to a camp at Fovant and remain there until stores had been checked over. But on arrival in England, it was found that only the stores were to go to Fovant, while the cadre was to proceed direct to Halifax. As soon as the vehicles were loaded the cadre might leave. Everyone worked with a will, and, by tea time, everything was on the train. Then all marched to Southampton West Station to entrain for London. While the cadre was waiting there, the train carrying the battalion’s vehicles passed through the station on its way to Fovant, and a shout of unholy glee was the farewell of the transport men to their beloved (?) limbers. An uneventful journey brought the party to London where all spent the night at the Buckingham Palace Hotel.

Shortly after 3-0 p.m. on June 18th, the cadre reached Halifax. On the platform Brigadier-General R. E. Sugden, C.M.G., D.S.O., Lieut.-Colonel H. S. Atkinson, T.D., Lieut.-Colonel J. Walker, D.S.O., and many other old officers of the Battalion were waiting to meet the party and give it a rousing welcome. Outside the station was Sergt.-Drummer H. Deane, with a band which he had collected. A colour escort had been sent down from the depot of the 3rd Battalion Duke of Wellington’s Regt. But, best of all, hundreds of demobilised men of the Battalion--the men who had made its history--had paraded there to welcome their old comrades. “Demobilised men of the 1/4th Duke of Wellington’s Regt. rally round their old Battalion” was the inscription on the banner which they carried.

The cadre was photographed at the Station, and then it fell in and moved off. Notice of its coming had been very short, but the streets were gay with flags and packed with cheering crowds. Preceded by the band, and followed by the Colours with their escort and the demobilised “Dukes,” who once again “moved to the right in fours,” the cadre marched up Horton Street and round to the Town Hall, where it was welcomed home by the Mayor. The Commanding Officer thanked the Mayor for all the town and district had done for the Battalion while overseas, and for the day’s welcome home. Then, turning to the men, he said farewell to them in words which all will remember:--

“The Battalion will now pass to another command, and I take this opportunity of thanking the men for their loyalty to me, to the regiment, and to the town and district they have represented. Those of us who have been spared to come through this great conflict hold a very sacred trust. We must ever remember the comrades we have left lying on the battle-fields of France and Flanders. Let us try to prove worthy of their sacrifice. They have died that we might live; and on our return to civilian life we must continue to serve our country, our town, and our homes in the same spirit of loyalty, cheerfulness and trust that pulled us through four years of war. If you do that you can look to the future with happiness, certain that your great efforts of the last few years have not been made in vain.”

[Illustration: Illustration: THE CADRE AT HALIFAX, JUNE 18th, 1919.]

The cadre was then entertained by the Mayor at the Drill Hall, and afterwards the men dispersed to their homes for the night.

The next day the men paraded for the last time and went to Ripon for dispersal. And when the time came to say the last good-bye there were many who regretted that, henceforward, their paths would lie apart. With the warmest of handshakes, and the deepest feelings of friendship and respect, we parted one from another, and the history of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding) Regiment in the Great War came to an end.

APPENDIX I.

ITINERARY OF THE BATTALION.

Date of Move. Move to.

4.8.14. Halifax Mobilisation of the Battalion.

5.8.14. Hull By train

11.8.14. Immingham By boat.

13.8.14. Great Coates By march route.

15.9.14. Riby Park By march route.

17.10.14. Marsden By train.

5.11.14. Doncaster By train.

14.4.15. St. Martin’s Camp, By train to Folkestone; by Boulogne S.S. “Invicta” to Boulogne.

15.4.15. Estaires By march route to Hesdigneul; by train to Merville; by march route to Estaires.

22.4.15. Doulieu By march route.

24.4.15. La Croix Lescornez By march route.

26.4.15. No. 3 Section, Fleurbaix Relieved 3rd Bn. Worcestershire Sector Regt.

29.4.15. La Croix Lescornez } 2.6.15. No. 3 Section } Inter-relieving with 1/6th Bn. 5.5.15. La Croix Lescornez } D. of W. Regt.

8.5.15. Croix Blanche By march route.

9.5.15. No. 3 Section } 13.5.15. La Croix Lescornez } 17.5.15. No. 3 Section } 21.5.15. La Croix Lescornez } 25.5.15. No. 3 Section } Inter-relieving with 1/6th Bn. 29.5.15. La Croix Lescornez } D. of W. Regt. 2.6.15. No. 3 Section } 6.6.15. La Croix Lescornez } 12.6.15. No. 3 Section } 18.6.15. La Croix Lescornez }

25.6.15. Sailly-sur-la-Lys } 26.6.15. Doulieu } 27.6.15. Farms near Bailleul } 29.6.15. Flêtre } 30.6.15. Wood near St. Jans ter } By march route. Biezen } 7.7.15. Canada Wood, near } Elverdinghe }

8.7.15. Lancashire Farm Sector Relieved 2nd Bn. Royal Dublin Fusiliers.

13.7.15. Canal Bank (Bde. Res.) } 18.7.15. Lancashire Farm Sector } 24.7.15. Wood near Oosthoek } Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. (Divl. Res.) } D. of W. Regt. 30.7.15. Lancashire Farm Sector } 5.8.15. Canal Bank (Bde. Res.) }

11.8.15. Glimpse Cottage Sector } Inter-relieving with 1/7th Bn. 16.8.15. Saragossa Farm (Bde. } D. of W. Regt. Res.)

18.8.15. Ypres Left Sector } Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. 21.8.15. Malakoff Farm (Bde. Res.)} D. of W. Regt. 24.8.15. Ypres Left Sector }

26.8.15. Coppernollehoek (Divl. Relieved by 1/4th Bn. Y. and Res.) L. Regt.

8.9.15. Turco Farm Sector Relieved 1/6th Bn. W. Yorks. Regt.

15.9.15. Canal Bank (Bde. Res.) } Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. 21.9.15. Turco Farm Sector } D. of W. Regt. 27.9.15. Elverdinghe (Bde. Res.) }

2.10.15. Camp near Woesten-Poperinghe Road.

14.10.15. Glimpse Cottage Sector Relieved 1/5th Bn. W. Yorks. Regt.

21.10.15. Canal Bank (Bde. Res.) Relieved by 1/4th Bn. K.O.Y.L.I.

30.10.15. Ypres Left Sector Relieved 1/7th Bn. D. of W. Regt.

3.11.15. Coppernollehoek (Divl. By motor bus. Relieved by Res.) 1/6th Bn. D. of W. Regt.

11.11.15. Ypres Left Sector } Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. 15.11.15. Malakoff Farm (Bde. Res.)} D. of W. Regt. 19.11.15. Ypres Left Sector }

23.11.15. Malakoff Farm (Bde. Res.) Relieved by 1/6th Bn. D. of W. Regt.

27.11.15. Coppernollehoek (Divl. Res.)

5.12.15. Malakoff Farm (Bde. Res.)

9.12.15. Ypres Left Sector Relieved 1/5th Bn. D of W. Regt.

13.12.15. Malakoff Farm (Bde. Res.)} Inter-relieving with 1/6th Bn. 17.12.15. Ypres Left Sector } D. of W. Regt. 20.12.15. Elverdinghe }

27.12.15. Coppernollehoek } 30.12.15. Poperinghe } 31.12.15. Camp near St. Jans ter } By march route. Biezen } 1.1.16. Houtkerque } 15.1.16. Wormhoudt }

2/3.2.16. Camps En Amienois By march route to Esquelbecq; by train to Longueau; by march route to Ailly; by motor bus to Camps En Amienois.

11.2.16. Picquigny } 12.2.16. Molliens-au-Bois } By march route. 13.2.16. Warloy Baillon }

28.2.16. Right Section, Authuille Relieved 1/4th Bn. K.O.Y.L.I. Trenches

4.3.16. Bouzincourt } 5.3.16. Authuille Defences } 6.3.16. Mailly-Maillet } By march route. 29.3.16. Harponville } 30.3.16. Naours }

23.4.16. Hedauville By motor bus.

12.5.16. Aveluy Wood } 1.6.16. Martinsart Wood } 15.6.16. Aveluy Wood } 20.6.16. Vadencourt Wood } By march route. 27.6.16. Senlis } 28.6.16. Vadencourt Wood }

30.6.16. B Assembly Trenches, By march route, via Senlis. Aveluy Wood

1.7.16. Crucifix Corner, Aveluy By march route.

2.7.16. Johnstone’s Post Relieved 1/5th Bn. W. Yorks. Regt.

5.7.16. Right Sub-sector, Relieved 1/5th Bn. D. of W. Thiepval Wood Regt.

7.7.16. B Assembly Trenches, Relieved by 1/6th Bn. D. of W. Aveluy Wood Regt. and 1/5th Bn. K.O.Y.L.I.

8.7.16. Thiepval Wood, Relieved 1/6th Bn. D. of W. Right Sub-sector Regt. and 1/5th Bn. K.O.Y.L.I.

11.7.16. „ Bde. Res. Relieved by 1/5th and 1/7th Bns. D. of W. Regt.

14.7.16. „ Left Sub-sector } 17.7.16. „ Bde. Res. } 21.7.16. „ Left Sub-sector } 25.7.16. „ Bde. Res. } Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. 31.7.16. „ Left Sub-sector } D. of W. Regt. 6.8.16. „ Bde. Res. } 12.8.16. „ Left Sub-sector }

19.8.16. Raincheval Relieved by 9th Bn. Loyal North Lancs. Regt.

27.8.16. Forceville By march route.

2.9.16. Martinsart Wood By march route.

2/3.9.16. Thiepval Wood, Assembly For attack on German line. Parallels

3.9.16. Martinsart Wood By march route.

7.9.16. Hedauville } 15.9.16. Martinsart Wood } By march route. 16.9.16. Crucifix Corner, Aveluy } 18.9.16. Leipsig Redoubt (Support).

21.9.16. Leipsig Redoubt (Front Relieved 1/5th Bn. D. of W. Line) Regt.

24.9.16. Lealvillers By march route. Relieved by 12th Bn. Middlesex Regt.

25.9.16. Halloy } 27.9.16. Humbercamps } By march route. 28.9.16. Bienvillers-au-Bois }

29.9.16. Hannescamps, Left Relieved 2nd Bn. Royal Welsh Sub-sector Fusiliers.

3.10.16. Souastre } Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. 9.10.16. Hannescamps, Left } K.O.Y.L.I. Sub-sector

16.10.16. Bienvillers-au-Bois Relieved by 1/6th Bn. D. of W. Regt.

18.10.16. Humbercamps } 19.10.16. St. Amand } By march route. 21.10.16. Souastre (Bde. Res.) } 24.10.16. Y Sector, Fonquevillers Relieved 1/6th Bn. W. Yorks. Regt.

30.10.16. Souastre } 5.11.16. Y Sector } 11.11.16. Souastre } 17.11.16. Y Sector } Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. 23.11.16. Souastre } D. of W. Regt. 29.11.16. Y Sector }

5.12.16. Warlincourt By march route. Relieved by 1/5th Bn. Sherwood Foresters.

6.12.16. Halloy By march route.

7.1.17. Berles-au-Bois and By march route. Relieved 2nd Humbercamps Bn. Bedfordshire Regt.

10.1.17. B1 Sub-sector, } Berles-au-Bois } 14.1.17. Humbercamps } 18.1.17. B1 Sub-sector } Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. 22.1.17. Berles-au-Bois and } D. of W. Regt. Humbercamps } 26.1.17. B1 Sub-sector } 30.1.17. Humbercamps }

1.2.17. Rivière (Bde. Res.) By march route. Relieved 8th Bn. K.R.R.C.

2.2.17. F1 Sub-sector, Rivière Relieved 7th Bn. K.R.R.C. 7.2.17. Rivière } 11.2.17 F1 Sub-sector } 16.2.17 Rivière } Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. 20.2.17. F1 Sub-sector } D. of W. Regt. 22.2.17. Bailleulval } 26.2.17. F1 Sub-sector }

28.2.17. Bailleulval Relieved by 2/9th Bn. London Regt.

1.3.17. Souastre } 2.3.17. Halloy } By march route. 6.3.17. Neuvillette }

7/8.3.17. La Fosse By march route to Doullens; by train to Merville; by march route to La Fosse.

9.3.17. Senechal Farm (Bde. Res.) By march route. Relieved 12th Bn. London Regt.

13.3.17. Ferme du Bois Sector } 17.3.17. Senechal Farm } 23.3.17. Ferme du Bois Sector } 29.3.17. Senechal Farm } 4.4.17. Ferme du Bois Sector } 10.4.17. Senechal Farm } Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. 16.4.17. Ferme du Bois Sector } D. of W. Regt. 22.4.17. Senechal Farm } 28.4.17. Ferme du Bois Sector } 4.5.17. Senechal Farm } 10.5.17. Ferme du Bois Sector } 16.5.17. Senechal Farm }

25.5.17. Estaires By march route. 26.5.17. Sailly-sur-la-Lys By march route. 27.5.17. Cordonnerie Sector Relieved 2/5th Bn. Loyal North Lancs. Regt.

3.6.17. Rouge de Bout (Bde. Res.)} Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. 11.6.17. Cordonnerie Sector } D. of W. Regt.

15.6.17. Estaires Relieved by 2/4th Bn. Loyal North Lancs. Regt.

18.6.17. Sailly Labourse By motor bus.

19.6.17. Philosophe (Bde. Res.) Relieved 1st Bn. Leicestershire Regt.

25.6.17. St. Elie Sector Relieved 1/6th Bn. D. of W. Regt.

1.7.17. Tower Keep, Vermelles Relieved by 9th Bn. Suffolk Regt.

3.7.17. L’Epinette By march route to Philosophe; by motor bus to L’Epinette.

13.7.17. Mardyck Camp, St. Pol By march route to Merville; by train to Dunkerque; by march route to St. Pol.

18.7.17. Bray Dunes } 20.7.17. Ghyvelde } By march route. 31.7.17. La Panne Bains }

3.8.17. Lombartzyde Right By motor bus to beyond Oost Sub-sector Dunkerque; by march route to trenches. Relieved 1/5th Bn. K.O.Y.L.I.

9.8.17. Presque L’Isle Defences } Inter-relieving with 1/6th Bn. 13.8.17. Lombartzyde Right } D. of W. Regt. Sub-sector

16.8.17. Oost Dunkerque By march route. Relieved by 20th Bn. Royal Fusiliers.

17.8.17. Oost Dunkerque Bains By march route. Relieved 2nd Bn. Argyle and Sutherland Highlanders on coast defence.

27.8.17. Surrey Camp } 29.8.17. La Panne } 13.9.17. Bray Dunes } 23.9.17. Coudekerque } 24.9.17. Wormhoudt } 25.9.17. Buysscheure } By march route. 28.9.17. Audenthun Area } 30.9.17. Longue Croix (Staple } Area) } 3.10.17. Clyde Camp, near Watou } 4.10.17. Red Rose Camp, } Vlamertinghe }

4.10.17. Pommern Castle (Bde. Relieved 1st Bn. Canterbury Res.) Regt.

5.10.17. Front Line near Abraham Relieved 3rd Bn. Canterbury Heights and 3rd Bn. Auckland Regts.

6.10.17. Pommern Castle Relieved by 2/5th Bn. Manchester Regt.

9.10.17. Peter Pan Attacked in support of 146th Infantry Brigade.

10.10.17. X Camp, St. Jean Relieved by New Zealand Div.

16.10.17. No. 3 Area, Vlamertinghe } 24.10.17. A Camp, Winnezeele } By march route. 27.10.17. Farms near Steenvoorde }

9.11.17. Canal Area, near Ypres By motor bus.

12.11.17. Swan Area, near Ypres By march route.

19.11.17. Anzac Ridge (Bde. Res.) Relieved 1/7th Bn. W. Yorks Regt.

23.11.17. Molenaarelsthoek Sector Relieved 1/6th Bn. D. of W. Regt.

27.11.17. Gordon House Area Relieved by 1/5th Bn. K.O.Y.L.I.

28.11.17. Vancouver Camp By march route.

6.12.17. Dragoon Camp By march route.

7.12.17. Keerselaarhoek Sector Relieved 4th Bn. Suffolk Regt.

10.12.17. Dragoon Camp } Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. 15.12.17. Keerselaarhoek Sector } D. of W. Regt.

17.12.17. Argyle Camp Relieved by 1/7th Bn. W. Yorks. Regt.

18.12.17. Halifax Camp By march route.

23.12.17. Molenaarelsthoek Sector By train to Hellfire Corner; by march route to trenches. Relieved 1/5th Bn. K.O.Y.L.I.

29.12.17. Garter Point (Bde. Res.) Relieved by 1/5th Bn. D. of W. Regt.

4.1.18. Infantry Barracks, Ypres Relieved by 1/8th Bn. W. Yorks. Regt.

12.1.18. Devonshire Camp By march route.

26.1.18. St. Silvestre Cappel By train from Brandhoek to Caestre; by march route to billets.

5.2.18. Moulle By march route to Ebblinghem; by train to Watten; by march route to billets.

10.2.18. Buysscheure By march route.

11.2.18. St. Silvestre Cappel By march route.

21.2.18. Infantry Barracks, Ypres By march route to Caestre; by train to Ypres.

22.2.18. Reutel Sector Relieved 1st Bn. Otago Regt.

2.3.18. Maida Camp } 10.3.18. Reutel Sector } Inter-relieving with 1/5th Bn. 18.3.18. Westhoek and Railway Wood} Y. and L. Regt. Dugouts } 27.3.18. Reutel Sector }

3.4.18. Maida Camp Relieved by 1st Bn. Leicestershire Regt.

9.4.18. Camp near Reninghelst By march route.

10.4.18. Erquinghem By motor bus to La Crèche; by march route, via Le Veau, to Erquinghem.

10.4.18. Nieppe } 11.4.18. S.E. of Bailleul } 12.4.18. Bailleul } By march route. (Battle of 15.4.18. S. of St. Jans Cappel } the Lys). 18.4.18. St. Jans Cappel } 20.4.18. Mont Noir }

21.4.18. Mont des Cats By march route.

21.4.18. Poperinghe By march route.

25.4.18. Ouderdom } 25.4.18. Millekruisse (Bde. Res.) } By march route. (Battle of 1.5.18. Millekruisse (Front Line)} Kemmel.) 3.5.18. Camp S. of Poperinghe }

4.5.18. Road Camp, St. Jans ter By march route. Biezen

14.5.18. Camp near St. By motor bus. Martin-au-Laert

19.5.18. Road Camp, St. Jans ter By motor bus. Biezen

22.5.18. Penton Camp, Proven By march route.

26.5.18. Road Camp, St. Jans ter By march route. Biezen

3.6.18. Zillebeke Sector By light railway to Vlamertinghe; by march route to trenches. Relieved 15th Bn. K.R.R.C.

11.6.18. Bde. Res. near Goldfish Relieved by 1/7th Bn. D. of W. Chateau Regt.

20.6.18. Siege Camp (Divl. Res.) Relieved by 1/5th Bn. Y. and L. Regt.

29.6.18. Sector N. of Menin Road Relieved 1/7th Bn. W. Yorks. Regt.

15.7.18. Siege Camp Relieved by 1/5th Bn. Y. and L. Regt.

23.7.18. Bde. Res. near Goldfish Relieved 1/6th Bn. W. Yorks. Chateau Regt.

1.8.18. Zillebeke Sector Relieved 2nd Bn. 118th American Inf. Regt.

7.8.18. Brielen Line Relieved by 3rd Bn. 117th American Inf. Regt.

8.8.18. Siege Camp Relieved by 1/4th Bn. K.O.Y.L.I.

16.8.18. Menin Road Sector Relieved 1/5th Bn. Y. and L. Regt.

20.8.18. Wood near Oosthoek Relieved by 5th Bn. Argyle and Sutherland Highlanders.

23.8.18. Nielles-lez-Ardres By light railway to Proven; by train to Audruicq; by march route to billets.

28.8.18. Siracourt and Beauvois By march route to Nortkerque; by train to Wavrans; by march route to billets.

1.9.18. Camblain L’Abbé By motor bus.

13.9.18. Wakefield Camp, near By march route. Roclincourt

23.9.18. Feuchy By march route.

6.10.18. Bivouacs near Buissy By motor bus.

9.10.18. Sunken road S. of } Haynecourt } 10.10.18. Railway embankment near } By march route. Escaudœuvres } 11.10.18. Assembly positions on } Iwuy--Rieux Road }

11.10.18. Ridge S.E. of Iwuy Captured in battle.

12.10.18. Vordon Wood, W. of La Following up retreating Selle River enemy.

14.10.18. Area S.W. of Relieved by 1/7th Bn. W. Avesnes-le-Sec Yorks. Regt.

16.10.18. Vordon Wood Relieved 1/7th Bn. W. Yorks. Regt.

18.10.18. Naves Relieved by 1st Bn. Warwickshire Regt. 21.10.18. Le Bassin Rond } 27.10.18. Douchy } 28.10.18. Thiant--Moncheaux Road } 31.10.18. Sunken Road S. of Maing } By march route. 1.11.18. Bde. Support near La } Rhonelle River }

2.11.18. Haulchin Relieved by units of 169th Inf. Bde.

3.11.18. Douchy By march route.

4.11.18. Auby By motor bus.

20.3.19. Douai By march route.

7.6.19. A Camp, near Dunkerque By train.

8.6.19. No. 3 Camp, near Dunkerque By march route.

16/17.6.19. Southampton By S.S. “St. George”; transport on S.S. “Clutha.”

17.6.19. London } 18.6.19. Halifax } By train. 19.6.19. Ripon Dispersal Camp }

APPENDIX II.

NOMINAL ROLL OF OFFICERS WHO SERVED WITH THE BATTALION ABROAD.

In compiling the list of officers, the following rules have been adhered to:--

1. In the case of officers who went out with the original Battalion, the rank stated was that held on April 14th, 1915.

2. In the case of officers who joined the Battalion after April 14th, 1915, the rank stated was that held at the date the officer reported for duty.

3. Decorations, a list of which will be found in Appendix V., have been omitted, except the following:--

(_a_) Territorial Decoration. (_b_) Decorations won by officers before they joined the Battalion.

4. This record is a Battalion record. Hence, only service with the Battalion is shown.

5. The names of the officers of the original Battalion are marked *.

AKROYD, F., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.11.17. Wounded near Bailleul, 12.4.18.

* ANDERTON, W. L., Sec.-Lieut. Bn. Bombing Officer (May–August, 1915). Killed in action near Ypres, 21.8.15.

ANDERTON, R., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 14.8.16. Transferred to 2nd Bn. D. of W. Regt., 23.10.16.

* ANDREWS, M. P., Capt. O.C. A Coy. (May–August, 1915). Killed in

## action near Ypres, 14.8.15.

APPLEWHAITE, C. T., Sec.-Lieut. (6th Bn. Norfolk Regt.). Joined, 20.8.17. To hospital sick, 16.6.18.

* ATKINSON, H. S., Lieut.-Col. (T.D.). O.C. Bn. (August, 1914–May, 1915). To hospital sick, 24.5.15.

ATKINSON, R. B., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.1.18. Wounded near Reutel, 16.3.18.

* AYKROYD, H. H., Sec.-Lieut. Bn. I.O. (January–September, 1916). 147th Inf. Bde. I.O. (September, 1916–July, 1917). To hospital sick, 12.7.17. Rejoined, 24.6.18. Adjt. (June, 1918–January, 1919). Second in Command (January–February, 1919). Left Bn. for demobilisation, 6.2.19.

Lieut., 30.5.16. Capt., 1.6.16. A/Major, 22.1.19.

BALDWIN, S., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 21.9.16. Transferred to 8th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 26.10.16.

BALES, P. G., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 21.9.16. Bn. I.O. (March–September, 1917 and May–November, 1918). A/Adjt. (September, 1917–May, 1918). Adjt. (January–June, 1919). Demobilised with Cadre of Bn., 19.6.19.

Lieut., 1.6.16. A/Capt., 22.1.19.

BALME, S., Lieut. Bn. Signalling Officer (1915). O.C. D Coy. (February–November, 1918). Left Bn. for demobilisation, 29.1.19.

Capt., 10.4.17.

BAMFORTH, H., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.4.18. Demobilised on leave, 3.12.18.

*BELL, B. A., Lieut. Wounded near Fleurbaix, 26.5.15.

BENSON, G. W., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 4.1.16. Transferred to R.F.C., 10.7.16.

BENTLEY, J. E., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.4.18. Killed in action near Roeux, 11.10.18.

BESWICK, N.S., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 22.6.15. Bn. M.G.O. To hospital sick, 15.8.15.

BIDDLE, V., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 16.10.18. Transferred to 13th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 26.2.19.

BINNS, C. E., Sec.-Lieut. Promoted from the ranks; joined as an officer, 16.2.17. Wounded (gas) near Hulluch, 28.6.17. Rejoined, 9.10.18. Left Bn. for demobilisation, 7.2.19.

Lieut., 16.8.18.

BLACKWELL, F. V., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 7.1.16. Transferred to 147th T.M.B., 12.8.16.

BLAKEY, E. V., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 28.5.17. Wounded at Johnstone’s Post, 4.7.16. Rejoined, 21.9.16. O.C. C Company (October–December, 1917). Wounded near Molenaarelsthoek, 27.12.17.

Lieut., 1.6.16. A/Capt., 20.7.17.

BOOTH, W. S., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.5.15. Bn. Bombing Officer (1916). Killed in action near Thiepval, 8.7.16.

BRABHAM, J. R. S., Sec.-Lieut. (6th Bn. Norfolk Regt.). Joined, 20.8.17. Struck off strength of Bn. (sick in England), 27.1.18.

BRADLEY, W. G., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.4.18. Left Bn. for demobilisation, 21.3.19.

BRICE, A. E., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 16.10.18. Transferred to 13th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 26.2.19.

BROOMHEAD, W. N., Hon. Lieut. and Q.M. (T.D.). Joined Bn. from 6th Bn. Sherwood Foresters, 15.2.17. Demobilised with Cadre of Bn., 19.6.19.

Capt., 23.12.17.

BROSTER, R. B., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 1.3.17. O.C. C Coy. (May–October, 1918). Killed in action near Roeux, 11.10.18.

A/Capt., 30.12.17. Lieut., 19.6.18.

BURGOYNE, H. E., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.1.18. Wounded near Zillebeke, 20.6.18.

BUTLER, A., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 8.8.16. Bn. and 147th Inf. Bde. Bombing Officer. Wounded (gas) near Nieuport, 10.8.17.

CAMPBELL, G., Sec.-Lieut. (4th Bn. East Yorks, Regt.). Joined, 18.9.17. Struck off strength of Bn. (sick in England), 30.8.18.

*CHAMBERS, E. P., Major. Second in Command (August, 1914–May, 1915 and September, 1915–April, 1916). O.C. Bn. (May–September, 1915). Appointed Claims Officer, 49th Div., 3.4.16.

T/Lieut.-Col., 24.6.15.–15.9.15.

CHARLESWORTH, A., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.4.18. Wounded near Vlamertinghe, 26.6.18.

CHIPPINDALE, F. D., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 19.5.17. Killed in

## action near Erquinghem, 10.4.18.

CHISNALL, F., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 13.1.16. Transferred to 147th M.G. Coy., 4.2.16.

CLARKE, E., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.1.18. Left Bn. for demobilisation, 18.3.19.

COPELAND, J., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 21.9.16. To hospital sick, 19.11.16.

COURT, G. B., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 28.12.15. Shell shock, 5.7.16.

CRICKMER, B., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.4.18. Transferred to 13th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 22.4.19.

CROWTHER, G., Sec.-Lieut. Promoted from the ranks; joined as an officer, 14.3.16. Bn. I.O. and A/Adjt. (September, 1916–Mch. 1917). Killed in action near Hulluch, 28.6.17.

DENBY, I. C., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.9.16. Killed in action near Hulluch, 27.6.17.

*DENNING, W. F., Capt. O.C. D Coy. (June–December, 1915). To hospital sick, 9.12.15.

DONKERSLEY, P., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 19.5.17. Wounded near Vlamertinghe, 29.11.17.

DREW, E. B., Hon. Lieut, and Q.M. Joined, 25.11.16. To hospital sick, 31.1.17.

EADE, W. M., Hon. Capt. and Q.M. (6th Bn. Suffolk Regt.). Joined, 18.5.18. Transferred to 1/4th Bn. Seaforth Highlanders, 20.7.18.

EDWARDS, A. C., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 28.10.17. Attached to 147th T.M.B., 6.5.18.

ENTWHISTLE, J. W., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.4.18. To hospital sick, 25.9.18.

EVERITT, W. N., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 13.9.15. O.C. A Coy. (December, 1915–September, 1916). Killed in action N. of Thiepval, 3.9.16.

T/Lieut., 31.12.15. T/Capt., 24.6.16.

FARRAR, N. T., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 17.2.16. O.C. B Coy. (June, 1917–February, 1919). Second in Command (February–April, 1919). Left Bn. for demobilisation, 3.4.19.

Lieut., 1.6.16. A/Capt., 12.7.17. A/Major, 7.2.19.

*FENTON, W. C., Sec.-Lieut. Wounded near Fleurbaix, 30.4.15. Rejoined, 8.1.16. Adjutant (February, 1916–June, 1918). Wounded on Belle Vue Spur, 9.10.17. Rejoined, 23.10.17. Second in Command (June, 1918–January, 1919). Left Bn. for demobilisation, 21.1.19.

T/Lieut., 10.2.16. Capt., 1.6.16. A/Major, 4.6.18.

FENTON, D. H., Sec.-Lieut. Promoted from the ranks; accidentally killed before commission announced, 8.9.15.

*FIELDING, T., Hon. Lieut, and Q.M. To hospital sick, 21.8.16.

FLATOW, E. W., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 15.11.15. Wounded near Nieuport, 9.8.17.

Lieut., 1.6.16.

FLEMING, F. W. O., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.9.15. Gassed near Ypres and died in hospital, 19.12.15.

FLETCHER, J., Lieut. Joined, 25.11.18. Transferred to 13th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 26.2.19.

GELDARD, N., Sec.-Lieut. (6th Bn. D. of W. Regt.). Joined, 25.9.16. O.C. D Coy. (October, 1916–October, 1917). Wounded at Nieuport, 4.8.17. Rejoined, 11.9.17. Wounded on Belle Vue Spur, 9.10.17. Capt., 30.11.16.

GILROY, T. T., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 15.10.17. Wounded (at duty) near Kemmel, 25.4.18. Transferred to 13th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 22.4.19. Lieut., 1.2.19. A/Capt., 13.2.19.

GRANTHAM, W., Lieut. Joined, 9.12.17. Wounded and missing near Roeux, 11.10.18. Died of wounds, a prisoner in enemy hands.

A/Capt., 29.4.18.

GUMBY, L., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 9.9.17. A/Adjt. (May–September, 1918). Attached to 147th Inf. Bde. H.Q., 13.9.18.

HANSON, H., Capt. (5th Bn. D. of W. Regt.). Joined, 23.5.17. Wounded near Vlamertinghe and died of wounds, 1.12.17.

HARTLEY, J. A., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 22.6.15. Gassed near Ypres and died in hospital, 19.12.15.

HATCH, H. S., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 8.8.16. To hospital sick, 3.12.17. Rejoined, November, 1918. Left Bn. for demobilisation, 3.4.19. Lieut., July, 1918.

HILL, G.M., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 21.9.16. Transferred to 2nd Bn. D. of W. Regt., 23.10.16.

HINTON, W. E., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 20.11.15. Wounded near Ypres, 11.12.15. Rejoined, 8.6.16. To hospital sick, 24.7.16.

* HIRST, C., Lieut. Bn. T.O. (April–August, 1915). O.C. B Coy. (December, 1915–September, 1916). Killed in action N. of Thiepval, 3.9.16.

T/Capt., 22.1.16.

HIRST, A. E., Sec.-Lieut. Promoted from the ranks; joined as an officer, 26.3.16. Killed in action N. of Thiepval, 3.9.16.

HIRST, W. L., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.11.16. Left Bn. for demobilisation, 1.2.19.

Lieut., 1.7.17.

HOLME, R. E., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.4.18. Transferred to 147th T.M.B., 18.7.18.

HOLT, J. W., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.9.16. Transferred to 8th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 26.10.16.

HORSFALL, V. A., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 15.7.16. Killed in action N. of Thiepval, 3.9.16.

HOTHERSALL, T., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 16.10.18. Left Bn. for demobilisation, 28.1.19.

HUGGARD, B. H., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 2.11.17. Wounded near Nieppe, 11.4.18. Rejoined, 4.5.18. Left Bn. for demobilisation, 2.3.19. Lieut., February, 1919. A/Capt., February, 1919.

HUTTON, T., Lieut. (M.C.). Joined, 19.8.18. O.C. D Coy. (November, 1918–February, 1919). Re-posted to 2nd Bn. D. of W. Regt., 12.2.19. A/Capt., 26.10.18.

HYLAND, J. L., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.4.18. Transferred to R.O.D., 31.12.18.

ILLINGWORTH, A. C., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 14.4.16. To hospital sick, 26.10.16.

INNES, F. A., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.9.15. Wounded near Ypres, 16.10.15. Rejoined, 23.10.15. Attached to 147th Inf. Bde. H.Q., 9.8.16. Killed in action in Thiepval Wood, 3.9.16.

IRISH, F., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 28.3.17. Bn. T.O. (October, 1917–May, 1919). Left Bn. for demobilisation, 5.5.19.

Lieut., 25.7.18.

JESSOP, T. E., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.5.18. Wounded in action near Roeux, 11.10.18.

JOHNSON, L. L., Sec.-Lieut. (6th Bn. Norfolk Regt.). Joined, 20.8.17. Wounded near St. Jans Cappel, 17.4.18.

JONES, R. E., Sec.-Lieut. (6th Bn. Manchester Regt.). Joined, 15.5.18. Transferred to 13th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 26.2.19.

JURY, R., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 19.5.17. Wounded by enemy bomb at Dunkerque and died of wounds, 6.10.17.

KELSALL, F. H., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 7.12.15. Wounded near Authuille, 29.2.16. Rejoined, 28.5.16. To hospital sick, 22.7.17.

Lieut., 25.6.16.

* KING, M. H., Lieut. Went to France as 147th Inf. Bde. I.O. and was extra-regimentally employed continuously from that time.

KIRK, A., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 21.9.16. A/Adjt. (September–December, 1916). O.C. A Coy. (October, 1917–January, 1919). Demobilised on leave, March, 1919.

Lieut., 1.6.16. A/Capt., 28.10.17.

KITSON, J. H., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.1.18. Killed in action near Bailleul, 14.4.18.

* LEAROYD, G. W. I., Lieut. Bn. M.G.O. (July, 1915–February, 1916). Transferred to 147th M.G. Coy., 4.2.16.

LEDDRA, R. M., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.4.18. Transferred to 13th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 26.2.19.

* LEE, E., Lieut. Bn. M.G.O. (April–July, 1915). Killed in

## action near Ypres, 10.7.15.

LOUDOUN, H. A., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 8.2.18. Wounded at Bailleul, 13.4.18. Rejoined, 24.5.18. Bn. Signalling Officer (June, 1918–February, 1919). Transferred to 13th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 26.2.19. Lieut., 28.9.18. A/Capt., 6.2.19.

LUMB, J. W., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 2.11.17. Wounded near Bailleul, 14.4.18. Rejoined, 27.4.18. Wounded near Villers-en-Cauchies, 18.10.18. Died of wounds, 30.10.18.

LUTY, A.M., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 8.1.17. O.C. C Coy. (December, 1917–April, 1918). Wounded near Bailleul, 14.4.18.

Lieut., 25.4.18. A/Capt., 20.3.18.

MACHIN, B. M., Lieut. Joined, 29.1.18. Wounded near Bailleul, 12.4.18.

MACKIE, W. G., Lieut. Joined, 8.2.18. Wounded near Kemmel, 26.4.18.

MACKINTOSH, J. D. V., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 28.5.16. Transferred to 2nd Bn. D. of W. Regt., 23.10.16.

MALEY, F., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 30.4.18. Killed in action near Villers-en-Cauchies, 14.10.18.

MALLALIEU, A. H. W., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 30.8.18. Wounded near Villers-en-Cauchies, 18.10.18.

MANDER, A. E., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 28.12.15. Wounded near Thiepval, 11.7.16. Rejoined, 8.8.16. Bn. T.O. (September–November, 1916). O.C. A Coy. (June–October, 1917). Killed in action on Belle Vue Spur, 9.10.17.

Lieut., 1.6.16. A/Capt., 10.7.17.

MANDER, P. G., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 8.11.15. To hospital sick, 12.12.15. Rejoined, 16.6.16. Wounded near Thiepval, 17.8.16.

MARSDEN, H. M., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.4.18. Killed in action near Roeux, 11.10.18.

* MARSHALL, E. N., Lieut. Wounded (at duty) near Ypres, 16.10.15. O.C. A Coy. (October–December, 1915). Wounded (gas) near Ypres, 19.12.15. Rejoined, 14.8.16. O.C. C Coy. (August, 1916–December, 1917). Appointed Chief Instructor XXII. Corps Lewis Gun School, 15.12.17.

T/Capt., 20.11.15. Capt., 1.6.16.

* MCGUIRE, G. P., Sec.-Lieut. Adjt. (August, 1915–February, 1916). Attached 147th Inf. Bde. H.Q., 9.2.16. Returned to duty, 2.8.17. Attached Second Army H.Q., 19.11.17.

T/Lieut., 18.12.15. Lieut., 1.6.16. Capt., 12.9.17.

MEE, E. C., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 28.12.15. Killed in action N. of Thiepval, 3.9.16.

MELLOR, N., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 28.5.16. Transferred to R.F.C., 7.12.16.

MILLIGAN, V. A., Capt. Joined, 14.4.16. Returned to England, 24.6.16.

MORRISON, J., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 30.9.17. To hospital sick, 25.4.18.

* MOWAT, A. L., Capt. O.C. D Coy. (April–June, 1915). Wounded near Fleurbaix, 3.6.15. Rejoined, 28.12.15. O.C. D Coy. (December, 1915–October, 1916). Second in Command (October, 1916–June, 1918). O.C. Bn. (June, 1918–June, 1919). Demobilised with Cadre of Bn., 19.6.19.

A/Major, 13.11.16. A/Lieut.-Col., 18.6.18.

* MOWAT, J. G., Sec.-Lieut. Bn. T.O. (August, 1915–September, 1916). O.C. B Coy. (September, 1916–June, 1917). Killed in action near Hulluch, 27.6.17.

Lieut., 14.8.15. Capt., 1.6.16.

NEVILE, A. W., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 17.9.17. Transferred to 147th T.M.B., 29.10.17.

NEWMAN, H. R., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 2.11.17. Transferred to 13th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 26.2.19.

NORTON, S. R., Sec.-Lieut. Joined 29.10.17. To hospital sick, 16.6.18.

O’DOWD, M. C., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.1.18. Wounded near Erquinghem, 10.4.18.

OLDFIELD, W., Sec.-Lieut. (M.M.). Joined, 20.9.17. Wounded near Bailleul, 14.4.18.

OLDROYD, W. L., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.9.16. Transferred to 8th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 26.10.16.

PICKERING, E. J., Lieut.-Col. O.C. Bn. (September–October, 1915). Wounded near Ypres, 20.10.15.

POHLMANN, H. E., Sec.-Lieut. Promoted from the ranks; joined as an officer, 26.3.16. Wounded N. of Thiepval, 3.9.16.

POLLARD, H., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 28.5.16. Wounded in Thiepval Wood, 14.7.16. Rejoined, 14.11.16. Wounded near Hulluch, 27.6.17.

PRATT, L. W., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 9.9.15. Wounded near Thiepval, 25.7.16.

*PRATT, T. D., Sec.-Lieut. O.C. D Coy. (June–August, 1916). Wounded near Thiepval, 18.8.16.

T/Lieut., 10.7.15. T/Capt., 29.12.15.

PURVIS, R. C., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 6.9.16. Transferred to R.F.C., 30.4.17.

RAWNSLEY, E., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 3.8.16. Transferred to 2nd Bn. D. of W. Regt., 23.10.16. Rejoined, 9.12.17. Appointed Instructor, XXII. Corps Bombing School, 15.2.18.

RAWNSLEY, G., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 9.9.16. Killed in action near Berles-au-Bois, 22.1.17.

RHODES, C. N., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 21.9.16. Bn. Signalling Officer (September–October, 1916). To hospital sick, 20.10.16.

*RILEY, J. T., Lieut. Accidentally wounded, 11.10.15. Rejoined, 29.5.16. Killed in action N. of Thiepval, 3.9.16.

ROBB, A. J., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 1.3.17. Wounded (gas) near Nieuport, 17.8.17. Rejoined, 14.10.17. O.C. D Coy. (October, 1917–February, 1918). Wounded near Reutel, 19.2.18.

A/Capt., 14.12.17.

ROBERTSHAW, G. F., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 28.5.16. Wounded N. of Thiepval, 3.9.16.

ROBINS, P. E., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 2.11.17. Wounded near Ypres, 15.11.17.

ROBINSON, J. H., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.11.18. Left Bn. for demobilisation, 21.4.19.

ROBINSON, O., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.4.18. Wounded near Zillebeke, 5.8.18. Rejoined, 21.11.18. Transferred to 147th T.M.B., 27.1.19.

RODGERS, G., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.9.16. Transferred to 2nd. Bn. D. of W. Regt., 23.10.16.

ROSENDALE, H., Sec.-Lieut. (4th Bn. East Yorks. Regt.). Joined, 18.9.17. Wounded (at duty) in Bailleul, 12.4.18. Killed in

## action near Roeux, 11.10.18.

SCHOLES, W. T., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 21.9.16. Left Bn., for demobilisation, 25.1.19.

Lieut., 1.7.17.

SHAW, A., Lieut. Joined, 19.8.18. O.C. C Coy. (October, 1918–January, 1919). Demobilised on leave, February, 1919.

A/Capt., 10.11.18.

SHERLOCK, S. P., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 21.11.15. To hospital sick, 1.12.15.

SIEMSSEN, G. H., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 2.11.17. Wounded near Berthen, 17.4.18.

SKELSEY, R. M., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.9.16. Accidentally wounded, 5.11.16.

SMETS, L. J., Lieut. Joined, 9.12.17. Bn. Signalling Officer (February–June, 1918). Certified unfit for service while on a course in England, June, 1918.

SMITH, W., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 28.5.16. Wounded near Thiepval, 3.9.16.

SOMERVELL, A., Capt. (M.C.) (6th Bn. D. of W. Regt.). Joined, 29.11.18. O.C. C Coy. (January–March, 1919). Left Bn. for demobilisation, 20.3.19.

ST. AUBYN, E. G., Lieut.-Col. Joined, 22.11.15. O.C. Bn. (November, 1915–September, 1916). To hospital sick, 1.9.16.

STANSFIELD, S. P., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 26.3.17. Killed in

## action near Richebourg L’Avoue, 30.4.17.

* STANTON, H. A. S., Capt. (Royal Scots Regt.). Adjt. (August, 1914–August, 1915). Appointed Brigade Major, 147th Inf. Bde., 19.8.15.

STARKEY, T. P., Lieut. Joined, 28.11.18. Transferred to 1/7th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 5.12.18.

STEELE, J. A., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.4.18. Demobilised with Cadre of Bn., 19.6.19.

STUBINGTON, R. E., Sec.-Lieut. (6th Bn. Norfolk Regt.). Joined, 20.8.17. Wounded on Belle Vue Spur, 9.10.17.

* SUGDEN, R. E., Major. O.C. A Coy. (April–May, 1915 and September–November, 1915). Second in Command (May–September and November–December, 1915). Wounded near Ypres, 12.12.15. Rejoined, 5.9.16. O.C. Bn. (September, 1916–June, 1918). Appointed G.O.C., 151st Inf. Bde., 7.6.18.

Lieut.-Col., 1.6.16. T/Brig.-Genl., 7.6.18.

SULLIVAN, G. K., Lieut.-Col. Joined, 9.11.15. O.C. Bn. (November, 1915). Wounded near Ypres, 20.11.15.

* SYKES, E. E., Capt. O.C. C Coy. (April–November, 1915 and May–July, 1916). To hospital sick, 26.11.15. Rejoined, 23.5.16. Killed in action at Johnstone’s Post, 4.7.16.

SYKES, B., Lieut. Joined, 28.11.18. Left Bn. for demobilisation, 21.3.19.

* TAYLOR, E., Sec.-Lieut. Wounded near Ypres and died of wounds, 16.10.15.

TAYLOR, H. N., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 11.10.15. O.C. A Coy. (January–June, 1917). Certified medically unfit for service, July, 1917. Rejoined 9.12.17. Bn. L.G.O. (December, 1917–January, 1919). Left Bn. for demobilisation, 22.1.19.

Lieut., 1.6.16. Capt., 29.8.17.

TOMLINSON, C. W., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 28.5.16. Killed in

## action N. of Thiepval, 3.9.16.

TURNER, J., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.1.18. To hospital sick, 1.8.18.

TURNER, J., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, October, 1918. Transferred to 13th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 26.2.19.

* WALKER, J., Capt. O.C. B Coy. (April, 1915–April, 1916). Second in Command (April–October, 1916). Appointed Second in Command of 1/5th Bn. D. of W. Regt., January, 1917. T/Major, 22.1.16. Major, 1.6.16. A/Lieut.-Col. (1/5th Bn.), 26.9.17.

* WALKER, F., Sec.-Lieut. To hospital sick, 6.9.15. Rejoined, 15.2.16. O.C. A Coy. (September–October, 1916). To hospital sick, 19.10.16. Lieut., 26.1.16. A/Capt., 4.10.16.

WALKER, E., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 1.3.17. Bn. Signalling Officer (April, 1917–January, 1918). Transferred to R.F.C., 15.1.18.

* WALLER, H. N., Capt. To hospital sick, 7.6.15.

WALTON, P. B., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 13.3.16. Wounded in Thiepval Wood, 7.7.16.

WALTON, J. C., Lieut. Joined, 29.1.18. Bn. I.O. (February–April, 1918). Killed in action near Kemmel, 29.4.18.

WATSON, J. S., Sec.-Lieut. (4th Bn. East Yorks. Regt.). Joined, 18.9.17. Killed in action near Molenaarelsthoek, 26.11.17.

WENHAM-GOODE, A. F., Sec.-Lieut. (6th Bn. Manchester Regt.). Joined, 15.5.18. Left Bn. for demobilisation, 3.2.19.

WHITTAKER, J. C., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 29.1.18. Killed in

## action near Kemmel, 28.5.18.

WILKINSON, H. S., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 21.9.16. Instructor Third Army S.O.S. School (December, 1916–May, 1917). Rejoined, 16.5.17. Bn. I.O. (September–October, 1917). Wounded on Belle Vue Spur, 9.10.17.

Lieut., 1.7.17.

WILLIAMS, H. E., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 15.4.16. Transferred to 2nd Bn. D. of W. Regt., 23.10.16.

WILLIAMSON, R. J., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 19.10.18. Transferred to 13th Bn. D. of W. Regt., 26.2.19.

WIMBUSH, R. M., Lieut. Joined, 29.11.18. Left Bn. for demobilisation, 24.4.19.

* WINTER, D. B., Capt. O.C. C Coy. (April, 1915). To hospital sick, 24.4.15.

WOODWARD, F., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 25.5.18. Wounded near Zillebeke, 11.6.18.

* YATES, W. B. B., Lieut. To England as Instructor at Cadet School, 16.9.16.

YELLAND, E. J., Sec.-Lieut. Joined, 6.9.16. Transferred to 2nd Bn. D. of W. Regt., 23.10.16.

YOUNG, E. M., Lieut. Joined, 3.11.16. Bn. T.O. (November, 1916–October, 1917). Transferred to A.S.C., 13.10.17.

_Medical Officers._

* GRIFFITHS, A. T., April–May, 1915. GREAVES, S. S., June, 1915–December, 1916. SCOTT, D. C., December, 1916–July, 1917. ANDERSON, J. M., July–October, 1917. FARIE, J. G., October, 1917–January, 1918. ALLEN, W. B. (V.C., M.C.), January–March, 1918. HARRISON, F. C., March–October, 1918. WRIGHT, A., November, 1918–March, 1919.

APPENDIX III.

NOMINAL ROLL OF WARRANT OFFICERS AND COMPANY QUARTER MASTER SERGEANTS.

_Regimental Sergeant Majors_:--

J. MCCORMACK. Killed in action, 12.8.15.

E. BOTTOMLEY. Reverted to C.S.M. on return to the Battalion of C.S.M. C. C. MacKay who had been wounded, 18.10.15.

C. C. MACKAY. Killed in action, 19.12.15.

W. LEE. Reverted to C.S.M. on arrival from England of R.S.M. J. Graham, 30.1.16.

J. GRAHAM. Evacuated sick, 25.5.16.

F. P. STIRZAKER. Reverted to C.S.M. on arrival from England of R.S.M. T. Glover, 16.11.16.

T. GLOVER. Wounded in action, 27.1.17.

F. P. STIRZAKER. Killed in action, 11.4.18.

T. S. SHERWOOD. Transferred to 1/7th Bn. Duke of Wellington’s (W.R.) Regt., 17.9.18.

W. LEE. Wounded in action, 18.10.18.

B. HARRISON. Left the Battalion for demobilisation, 14.2.19.

S. FLITCROFT. Demobilised with the Cadre of the Battalion, 19.6.19.

_Regimental Quarter Master Sergeants_:--

F. J. COOKE. Returned to England time-expired, 31.3.16. W. LEE. Promoted R.S.M., 17.9.18. B. HARRISON. Promoted R.S.M., 19.10.18. P. BARKER. Demobilised with the Cadre of the Battalion, 19.6.19.

_Company Sergeant Majors_ (_A Company_):--

E. BOTTOMLEY. Promoted R.S.M., 13.8.15.

A. MCNULTY. Appointed Sergt. Instructor at the 49th Divisional Technical School, 20.8.15.

E. WALSH. Wounded in action (Gas), 19.12.15.

A. STIRZAKER. Killed in action, 3.9.16.

A. MCNULTY. Appointed Instructor at the 147th Infantry Brigade School, 11.2.17.

A. DAY. Wounded in action (Gas), 20.11.17.

T. S. SHERWOOD. Promoted R.S.M., 11.4.18.

F. GLEDHILL. Left the Battalion for demobilisation, 8.2.19.

_Company Sergeant Majors_ (_B Company_):--

A. PARKIN. Wounded in action, 10.7.15.

W. LEE. Promoted R.S.M., 20.12.15.

L. GREENWOOD. Reverted to Sergeant when C.S.M. W. Lee returned to the Company, 30.1.16.

W. LEE. Promoted R.Q.M.S., 1.4.16. W. MEDLEY. Evacuated sick, 20.7.17. H. HAIGH. Demobilised while on leave in England, 22.1.19. F. BIRTWHISTLE. Left the Battalion for demobilisation, 3.4.19.

_Company Sergeant Majors_ (_C Company_):--

E. LUMB. Evacuated sick, 8.8.15.

V. S. TOLLEY. Killed in action, 16.10.15.

E. BOTTOMLEY. Evacuated sick, 12.11.15.

T. H. GREENWOOD. Killed in action, 17.9.16.

J. PARKINSON. Reverted to Sergeant on the transfer of C.S.M. A. L. Lord from D Company, 16.11.16.

A. L. LORD. Proceeded to G.H.Q. Cadet School for a commission, 6.3.17.

J. PARKINSON. Wounded in action, 27.12.17.

C. NAYLOR. Reverted to Sergeant on the arrival from England of C.S.M. N. Hobson, 29.1.18.

N. HOBSON. Wounded in action, 10.4.18.

J. E. YATES. Proceeded to England for a commission, 1.6.18.

B. HARRISON. Promoted R.Q.M.S., 17.9.18.

S. FLITCROFT. Promoted R.S.M., 14.2.19.

J. WIDDOP. Left the Battalion for demobilisation, 7.3.19.

_Company Sergeant Majors_ (_D Company_):--

C. C. MACKAY. Wounded in action, 7.8.15. T. S. SHERWOOD. Wounded in action, 30.10.15. F. P. STIRZAKER. Promoted R.S.M., 26.5.16. A. HOWARTH. Killed in action, 13.7.16. J. N. FLATHER. Wounded in action, 27.7.16. J. C. WALKER. Killed in action, 3.9.16. A. L. LORD. Transferred to C Company, 15.11.16. F. P. STIRZAKER. Promoted R.S.M., 27.1.17. L. GREENWOOD. Proceeded to England for a commission, 21.5.17. T. S. SHERWOOD. Transferred to A Company, 20.11.17. W. BROOKE. Wounded in action, 25.2.18. C. NAYLOR. Wounded in action, 11.10.18. F. WOOD. Left the Battalion for demobilisation, 2.2.19.

_Supernumerary Warrant Officers_:--

F. SPENCER. Joined the Battalion in France with the first reinforcement and was posted to A Company. Evacuated sick, 22.9.15.

H. J. WYLDE. Orderly Room Sergeant. Promoted Warrant Officer, Class II., 22.6.18.

_Company Quarter Master Sergeants_ (_A Company_):--

C. SOUTHERN. Returned to England time-expired, 12.3.16. J. C. WALKER. Promoted C.S.M. D Company, 28.7.16. S. MACKENZIE. Wounded in action (Gas), 14.8.17. H. HAIGH. Promoted C.S.M. B Company, 16.9.17. E. WALSH. Killed in action, 13.10.18. P. J. DAVENPORT. Demobilised while on leave in England, 22.1.19.

_Company Quarter Master Sergeants_ (_B Company_):--

D. MCKEAND. Proceeded to England for a commission, 10.11.15.

E. MIDGLEY. Returned to England time-expired, 17.3.16.

C. L. JOHNSON. Evacuated sick, 21.1.17.

A. HODGSON. Wounded in action (Gas), 14.8.17.

B. LITTLE. Killed in action, 13.10.18.

F. WOOD. Demobilised while on leave in England, 26.1.19.

L. RODGERS. Transferred to 13th Bn. Duke of Wellington’s (W.R.) Regt., 26.2.19.

_Company Quarter Master Sergeants_ (_C Company_):--

W. LEE. Promoted C.S.M. B Company, 11.7.15.

A. L. LORD. Promoted C.S.M. D Company, 4.9.16.

H. FITTON. Evacuated (accidental injury), 23.2.17.

E. MIDGLEY. Reverted to Sergeant on return from England of C.Q.M.S. H. Fitton, 4.7.17.

H. FITTON. Evacuated sick, 1.8.17.

E. MIDGLEY. Left the Battalion for demobilisation, 28.1.19.

_Company Quarter Master Sergeants_ (_D Company_):--

G. JACKSON. Evacuated sick, 3.7.15. J. W. SIDDALL. Returned to England time-expired, 17.3.16. G. EDMONSON. Transferred to England, 20.9.16. P. BARKER. Promoted R.Q.M.S., 19.10.18. A. WHITAKER. Evacuated sick, 14.11.18. E. ELSEY. Demobilised with the Cadre of the Battalion, 19.6.19.

APPENDIX IV.

SUMMARY OF CASUALTIES.

----------------+-------------------+----------------+----------------- | | Officers. | Other Ranks. Period. | Sector. |K. W. M. | K. W. M. ----------------+-------------------+----------------+----------------- 1915. | | | April 18-June 25|Fleurbaix |-- 3 -- | 14 38 -- July 8-Dec. 20 |Ypres | 7 7 -- |116 206 4 1916. | | | Feb. 28-Mch. 6 |Authuille |-- 1 -- | -- 1 -- Mch. 7-Mch. 29 |Mailly-Maillet |-- -- -- | 1 4 -- June |Aveluy Wood |-- -- -- | 2 7 -- July 1-Sept. 24 |Battle of the Somme|10[24] 10 -- | 91 453 155 Sept. 29-Oct. 16|Hannescamps |-- -- -- | 3 13 -- Oct. 24-Dec. 5 |Fonquevillers |-- -- -- | 10 12 -- 1917. | | | Jan. 7-Jan. 30 |Berles-au-Bois | 1 -- -- | -- 18 -- Feb. 2-Feb. 28 |Riviére |-- -- -- | 6 27 -- Mch. 13-May 16 |Ferme du Bois | 1 1 -- | 4 22 -- May 27-June 15 |Cordonnerie |-- -- -- | 1 1 -- June 25-July 3 |Hulluch | 3 2 -- | 7 24 1 Aug. 3-Aug. 16 |Nieuport | 1[25] 4 -- | 19 84 1 Oct. 4-Oct. 10 |Belle Vue Spur | 1 4 -- | 20 117 2 Nov. 19-Jan. 4 |Keerselaarhoek and | 2 3 -- | 16 75 1 1918 | Molenaarelsthoek | | 1918. | | | Feb. 22-April 3 |Reutel |-- 3 -- | 18 60 -- April 9-April 20|Battle of the Lys | 2 13 -- | 47 261 83 April 25-May 3 |Battle of Kemmel | 2 2 -- | 32 121 4 June 3-Aug. 20 |Ypres |-- 4 -- | 9 77 1 Oct. 11-Oct. 18 |Villers-en-Cauchies| 7 3 1[26]| 55 377 12 | +----------------+----------------- | Totals |37 60 1 |471 1998 264[27] ----------------+-------------------+----------------+-----------------

K.--Killed. W.--Wounded (includes Gassed). M.--Missing.

APPENDIX V.

LIST OF HONOURS AND AWARDS.

In compiling this list of Honours and Awards the following rules have been adhered to:--

1. The Rank and Regimental Number given are those held by the individual at the time the decoration was won. It thus follows that, in several cases, the same name occurs more than once but with a different rank and sometimes with a different regimental number.

2. Only Honours and Awards conferred on officers, warrant officers, non-commissioned officers and men for services rendered _while actually serving with the Battalion_ have been included.

The length of the list might be considerably increased by including such names as Brig.-General R. E. Sugden, who was awarded the C.M.G. while he was G.O.C., 151st Infantry Brigade; Lieut.-Col. J. Walker, who received the D.S.O. and Bar and the French Legion d’Honneur while he was in command of the 5th Battalion Duke of Wellington’s Regt.; and several other officers. Many N.C.O.’s and men, such as Sergt. F. E. Lumb, D.C.M., also won decorations whilst attached to such units as the 147th Infantry Brigade H.Q., the 147th Machine Gun Company, and the 147th Light Trench Mortar Battery.

VICTORIA CROSS (1). 24066 Pte. A. Poulter.

DISTINGUISHED SERVICE ORDER (2). Capt. (A/Lt.-Col.) A. L. Mowat, M.C. Major R. E. Sugden.

BAR TO DISTINGUISHED SERVICE ORDER (1). Lt.-Col. R. E. Sugden, D.S.O.

MILITARY CROSS (27). Sec.-Lt. H. H. Aykroyd Lt. P. G. Bales Sec.-Lt. F. V. Blackwell Sec.-Lt. E. V. Blakey Sec.-Lt. W. N. Everitt Lt. (A/Capt.) N. T. Farrar Lt. (A/Capt.) W. C. Fenton Capt. N. Geldard Lt. T. T. Gilroy Capt. S. S. Greaves (R.A.M.C.) Sec.-Lt. L. Gumby Sec.-Lt. B. H. Huggard Sec.-Lt. F. A. Innes Lt. F. Irish Sec.-Lt. T. E. Jessop Lt. (A/Capt.) A. Kirk 83 C.S.M. W. Lee Sec.-Lt. J. W. Lumb Lt. (A/Capt.) A. M. Luty Lt. W. G. Mackie Capt. E. N. Marshall 200441 C.S.M. W. Medley, M.M. Capt. A. L. Mowat Lt. (A/Capt.) J. G. Mowat Sec.-Lt. H. R. Newman 2353 R.S.M. F. P. Stirzaker Lt. (T/Capt.) E. E. Sykes

BAR TO MILITARY CROSS (2).

Capt. W. C. Fenton, M.C. Capt. (A/Major) A. L. Mowat, M.C.

DISTINGUISHED CONDUCT MEDAL (28).

355 Cpl. E. Ashworth 200453 Sgt. J. Bancroft, M.M. 3060 Cpl. W. Bancroft 235519 Sgt. W. H. Binns 235227 Sgt. (A/C.S.M.) W. Brooke 200298 Sgt. F. J. Brown 1597 Pte. W. Brown 2040 Pte. (L/Cpl.) T. H. Clarke 203129 Sgt. F. Constable 200143 Sgt. N. Downes 203340 L/Sgt. F. J. Field 200055 Sgt. S. Flitcroft, M.M. 203252 Sgt. W. D. Foster 200135 C.Q.M.S. H. Haigh 202936 Pte. (A/Cpl.) R. A. Hudson 200352 Cpl. E. Jackson, M.M. 203285 Pte. (L/Cpl.) H. Kane, M.M. 1495 Cpl. C. Landale 15805 Sgt. A. Loosemore, V.C. 203229 Sgt. J. Mann 203351 Pte. (L/Cpl.) A. Moon 6750 Sgt. G. Moscrop 200598 C.S.M. J. Parkinson 242274 Sgt. J. Redpath, M.M. 2353 C.S.M. A. Stirzaker 3406 Pte. H. Sykes 203305 Sgt. R. Wilson 201191 Sgt. F. Wood, M.M.

MILITARY MEDAL (132).

200471 Pte. C. Andrews 203501 Pte. (L/Cpl.) J. T. N. Atkinson 203414 Pte. J. H. Atkinson 1605 Cpl. G. A. Bailey 1995 Sgt. J. Bancroft 26498 Pte. (L/Cpl.) G. W. Barber 200096 Pte. S. Barker 306365 Sgt. W. Barnes 203178 Pte. J. T. Berridge 200053 Pte. (L/Cpl.) A. Beverley 200331 Pte. H. Bibby 16465 Pte. H. G. Binns 201886 Cpl. G. Birkinshaw 26010 Pte. A. Bishop 203336 Sgt. A. A. Bolt 201893 Pte. (L/Cpl.) C. Bolton 202042 Pte. (L/Cpl.) E. Booth 6596 Pte. (L/Cpl.) J. Bowers 203177 Pte. S. R. Brabben 1775 Pte. E. Braithwaite 202787 Pte. (L/Cpl.) G. Broadbent 202410 Pte. J. W. Brookes 202579 Pte. N. W. Brooksbank 200298 Sgt. F. J. Brown, D.C.M. 242271 Sgt. W. Brown 24960 Pte. S. Brummit 200653 Sgt. R. G. Brunt 203595 Pte. W. Buckley 203217 Cpl. A. Buie 203433 Pte. T. Burfoot 201125 L/Sgt. T. Chilton 5792 Sgt. F. Johnson 33014 Pte. J. E. Johnson 200920 Pte. A. G. Jones 203285 Pte. (L/Cpl.) H. Kane 10737 Sgt. S. Kay 201783 Sgt. T. Knowles 1645 Pte. (L/Cpl.) R. Knox 200139 Pte. J. Lancaster 200488 Pte. O. Lee 200504 Pte. J. Limb 203188 Pte. H. Louth 238181 Pte. W. Lowe 201012 Sgt. P. McHugh 601 Sgt. (A/C.S.M.) A. McNulty 1967 Cpl. W. Medley 201923 Pte. T. Meneghan 200396 Sgt. A. Meskimmon 6520 Pte. W. Metcalfe 201013 Pte. (L/Cpl.) A. R. Mitchell 200681 Cpl. W. H. Mitchell 73 Sgt. P. Moran 200153 Pte. (L/Cpl.) C. Mortimer 1603 Pte. W. H. Murray 201689 Pte. J. H. Naylor 203352 Pte. T. Nicholls 203371 Cpl. G. North 202669 Pte. T. North 203193 Pte. G. Pearson 201336 Pte. F. F. Pettit 306873 Pte. T. Proctor 242274 Pte. J. Redpath 202120 Pte. T. Conroy 26815 Pte. (L/Cpl.) A. Cresswell 30 Sgt. J. W. Crossley 26524 Pte. H. S. Davies 203647 Pte. H. B. Dawson 203650 Pte. A. Denham 200172 Pte. N. Dennis 203649 Pte. J. Dewar 203451 Pte. V. T. Dobson 267198 Pte. (L/Cpl.) H. Driver 201437 Pte. (L/Cpl.) J. A. Ellis 242874 Pte. R. Emmett 200146 Pte. J. Ennis 201535 Pte. C. Firth 242821 Pte. P. Firth 1002 Sgt. (A/C.S.M.) J. N. Flather 200055 Sgt. S. Flitcroft 203513 Pte. G. A. Foster 201879 Pte. J. Galloway 200127 Pte. R. Gledhill 235253 Pte. G. Green 203728 Pte. E. Haggas 200135 C.S.M. H. Haigh, D.C.M. 203517 Pte. T. Hartley 12682 Pte. H. Henderson 203315 Pte. B. Hinchcliffe 1485 Sgt. A. Hodgson 2108 Pte. (L/Cpl.) G. H. Holt 203480 Pte. F. A. Hookham 201687 Pte. F. Howarth 203551 Pte. W. Howker 203072 Pte. W. Inman 1747 Cpl. E. Jackson 202664 Pte. (L/Cpl.) B. Jennings 201219 Cpl. (L/Sgt.) S. Jessop 202746 Pte. (L/Cpl.) F. Rhodes 1889 Pte. S. Royals 242202 Pte. G. Ryder 200134 Pte. (L/Cpl.) J. W. Ryder 32897 Pte. E. Sambrookes 203390 Pte. F. Scales 202888 Pte. W. A. Scruton 2481 Cpl. H. Shackleton 2413 L/Sgt. J. S. Sheard 242567 Sgt. A. Smith 200192 Sgt. H. Smith 2716 Pte. L. Stead 201883 Pte. A. Sutcliffe 6606 Pte. R. Swinburne 202142 Pte. J. W. Taylor 201186 Cpl. (A/Sgt.) V. Taylor 242371 Pte. J. Tebb 13014 Sgt. W. P. Thompson 1455 Cpl. A. L. Thornton 200101 Sgt. E. Turner 238031 Cpl. J. W. Varley 200204 Cpl. H. Wainwright 2164 Sgt. (A/C.S.M.) J. C. Walker 34005 Cpl. A. Wall 200320 Pte. C. Walsh 34007 Pte. M. Webster 200753 Sgt. A. Whitaker 200529 Pte. (L/Cpl.) H. Whiteley 16075 Sgt. J. Widdop 201295 Cpl. B. Wilson 2346 Sgt. J. Wilson 235120 Pte. W. F. Witts 201191 Sgt. F. Wood 235524 Sgt. (A/C.S.M.) J. E. Yates 26271 Pte. J. Young

BAR TO MILITARY MEDAL (5).

200096 Pte. (L/Cpl.) S. Barker, M.M. 200146 Pte. (L/Cpl.) J. Ennis, M.M. 34005 Pte. (L/Cpl.) A. Wall, M.M. 200529 Pte. (L/C.) H. Whiteley, M.M. 203285 Pte. (A/Cpl.) H. Kane, D.C.M., M.M.

MERITORIOUS SERVICE MEDAL (4).

200264 Sgt. H. Deane 200483 Sgt. F. Firth 200688 Sgt. E. Jones 242695 Sgt. F. Smith

ITALIAN BRONZE MEDAL FOR MILITARY VALOUR (1).

1535 Cpl. J. Walker.

MEDAILLE MILITAIRE (1).

200441 C.S.M. W. Medley, M.M.

BELGIAN CROIX DE GUERRE (1).

200064 Sgt. C. Naylor.

MENTIONS IN DESPATCHES (39).

Lt. (T/Capt.) M. P. Andrews Lt. P. G. Bales 202027 C.Q.M.S. P. Barker Sec.-Lt. E. V. Blakey 235227 Sgt. W. Brooke Capt. & Q.M. W. N. Broomhead 2492 Pte. (L/Cpl.) D. Dow Lt. & Q.M. T. Fielding Capt. S. S. Greaves (R.A.M.C.) 200036 R.S.M. B. Harrison 2108 Pte. (L/Cpl.) G. H. Holt Sec.-Lt. F. A. Innes, M.C. 1687 C.S.M. A. L. Lord Sec.-Lt. (T/Capt.) E. N. Marshall Lt. G. P. McGuire (twice) 601 C.S.M. A. McNulty 200441 C.S.M. W. Medley, M.M. 204733 C.Q.M.S. E. Midgley Lt.-Col. A. L. Mowat, D.S.O., M.C. 200598 C.S.M. J. Parkinson Major (T/Lt.-Col.) C. J. Pickering Sec.-Lt. T. D. Pratt 2481 Cpl. H. Shackleton 2400 Pte. J. Shelley 2716 Pte. L. Stead 2353 Sgt. (A/C.S.M.) F. P. Stirzaker Lt.-Col. R. E. Sugden, D.S.O. (5 times) Lt. (T/Capt.) E. E. Sykes Major J. Walker (3 times) 2164 Sgt. J. C. Walker 2346 Sgt. J. Wilson 1234 Pte. (L/Cpl.) C. Wood

APPENDIX VI.

THE BATTALION CANTEEN.

A thoughtful enemy provided the Battalion with most of its excitement, and a deal of its amusement, during the Great War. An equally thoughtful War Office arranged for rations, and a limited supply of such luxuries as tobacco and cigarettes for the men. But it was left to the Battalion to supply itself with a canteen. And it was Sergt. F. Smith who made that institution such a great success.

The Canteen had its beginning in a small affair, started for the benefit of the transport men, in August, 1915. Lieut. J. G. Mowat, who was Transport Officer at the time, provided the necessary capital. Pte. F. Smith, then employed in the Q.M. Stores, managed the Canteen in his spare time. From the very first, the new departure was a great success. Goods were sold out almost as soon as they were displayed, and the small library which was opened was also very popular.

Early in its history, this first Canteen nearly came to an untimely end. One night the roof was found to be in flames, which rapidly spread to the wooden supports of the building. The “proprietor” alone knew that a store of petrol and bombs was lying in the hut. But, largely through the energy of that trained fireman, Cpl. E. Ashworth, the fire was put out before it reached them.

In September, 1915, the transport canteen developed into a battalion institution. Plenty of money was forthcoming to start it, and it soon “set up shop” in a dugout on the Canal Bank. This was not an ideal spot for business, and there is no doubt that it was the first canteen to be set up in that area. When the Battalion went back into rest the Canteen accompanied it, and, before long, it was looked upon as a permanent institution.

In the spring of 1916, the Canteen closed down for a time. Lance-Cpl. F. Smith had been evacuated sick, and no one else was deemed suitable to carry on the business. He returned to the 147th Infantry Brigade late in the Battle of the Somme, but was posted to the 1/5th Battalion Duke of Wellington’s Regt. However, shortly after, through the courtesy of that battalion, he returned to his old unit, and the Canteen was immediately restarted.

At Fonquevillers it did excellent service. Stationed in a broken-down building in the village, and frequently annoyed by enemy shelling, it soon became the admiration of all units in the neighbourhood. At first it had only been intended for the use of men of the Battalion, but it was now thrown open to all comers. Within less than a mile of the firing line, it provided such luxuries as fresh fish, eggs, butter, fruit and vegetables. Needless to say, it did a “roaring” trade.

During the rest at Halloy, it was much to the fore, and its activities were greatly extended. In addition to an enormous retail business, it catered for all the Christmas dinners and for many smaller parties. It also became a buying agency, through which officers and other ranks could obtain goods which they required but which were not ordinarily kept in stock.

When the Battalion went into the line near Berles-au-Bois, the Canteen was set up as usual. There it narrowly escaped a violent death. A shell entered by the roof one day and blew out a side of the shelter, wounding a man who was there, and scattering the cash which was being counted at the time. During the terribly cold weather of that period, hot coffee and rum were supplied free to many a half-frozen man.

Senechal Farm and the Ferme du Bois Sector provided plenty of scope for the Canteen’s initiative. Good shopping centres were plentiful in the district, and supplies easily procurable. “Hawking” goods in the front line became quite an institution there, and it was continued in the Cordonnerie Sector. In the line near Hulluch the facilities were not so good. A Canteen was set up near Battalion H.Q., but it was difficult to get goods up to it; and twice the staff was gassed out.

Little could be done in the Nieuport Sector, though the Canteen still acted as a buying agency. But while the Battalion was training on the coast it was very active. There, whole-day training schemes were not uncommon, and it became customary for a limber to accompany the troops and set up a stall on the ground.

The winter of 1917–18 was a very difficult period. There was never accommodation for a canteen when the Battalion was in the front line; but it was always at work during rest periods. Its presence in the Westhoek Dugouts was a great success; beer was never lacking during that rest period.

The sudden order to move from Maida Camp, early in April, 1918, caused much consternation, for the Canteen was particularly well stocked at the time. However, the stock was somehow cleared, and the takings on the last day in that area amounted to 4,500 francs--a Battalion record.

Little business was possible during the Battles of the Lys and Mont Kemmel, but an increase in trade followed the Battalion’s return to the neighbourhood of Ypres. Trade again declined when the Battalion went into battle in the autumn; but the indefatigable Sergt. Smith succeeded in getting a large supply of cigarettes up to the Battalion in Vordon Wood--at a time when there was not a cigarette to be had for miles around.

During the Armistice, trade was good at Auby, in spite of the competition of a number of estaminets and shops which were soon opened in the village. There Sergt. F. Smith laid down his duties and devoted himself to education for the short period before he was demobilised. Yet, right up to the end, the Canteen survived at Douai.

In its long and chequered history the Canteen had many homes. Dugouts and shelters, within easy range of the front line, were occupied on many occasions. Barns, stables, even a pig-sty, did duty in various places when the Battalion was in rest. But, whatever its surroundings might be, it always proved a source of much comfort to the men. There were many rumours of the “row of houses” which was being built in Halifax, for few people were well acquainted with current prices. But actually, the profit was never more than 5 per cent. Out of this profit all expenses had to be paid; the whole of the balance was then spent on the men of the Battalion, who were the chief customers. When the demobilisation of the Battalion was complete, the surplus funds were handed over to the Old Comrades’ Association.

The Canteen staff had many duties besides those of buying and selling. The Battalion library, which was run almost continuously for about three and a half years, was in its charge. When billets were available, reading and recreation rooms were organised. Sports material was looked after. Concerts, whist drives, and other social functions were catered for. In all these activities, the efforts of Sergt. Smith were ably seconded by his faithful henchmen, “Jack” Baines and “Johnny” Jackson.

The Battalion was particularly fortunate in having so many good friends at home. Chief among these should be mentioned Mr. W. E. Denison and the _Halifax Courier_ Fund. Books, periodicals, whist drive prizes, lamps, and countless other articles, which helped to make life happier for the men at the “Front,” were provided by them.

The Battalion had several different Seconds-in-Command and all took great interest in, and spent much time over, the Canteen. But it had only one Sergt. F. Smith. To him was mainly due the reputation of the 4th Battalion Canteen as the most successful institution of its kind in the 49th Division. Everyone was delighted when the Meritorious Service Medal rewarded his great services.

STOTT BROTHERS LIMITED, Printers, Mount Street Works, Halifax.

[Illustration: ~Flanders.~]

[Illustration: FIFTH AND THIRD ARMY AREAS.

1916–1917

--·--·--Approximate Front Line 1.7.16.]

FOOTNOTES:

[1] The following Officers mobilised with the Battalion on August 4th:--

Lieut.-Col. H. S. Atkinson, T.D. (C.O.). Major E. P. Chambers (Second in Command). Capt. H. A. S. Stanton (Adjutant). Capt. A. T. Griffiths, R.A.M.C. (Medical Officer). Lieut. T. Fielding (Quartermaster).

Captains W. A. Laxton, D. V. Fleming, J. Walker, V. A. Milligan, D. B. Winter, R. H. Goldthorp, C. E. Kirby.[2]

Lieutenants E. P. Learoyd, E. E. Sykes,[2] A. H. Helliwell, A. L. Mowat, A. H. Richardson, D. A. Sutcliffe, M. P. Andrews, W. F. Denning.[2]

Second-Lieutenants J. T. Riley, C. Hirst, S. Balme.

Capt. R. E. Sugden and Lieut. H. N. Waller had gone away with the Special Service Section two days previously.

[2] From the T.F. Reserve.

[3] Company Commanders and Seconds-in-Command were as follows:--

A Company:

Major R. E. Sugden; Capt. M. P. Andrews.

B Company: Capt. J. Walker; Capt. H. N. Waller.

C Company: Capt. D. B. Winter; Capt. E. E. Sykes.

D Company: Capt. R. H. Goldthorp; Capt. A. L. Mowat.

[4] The following were the billets occupied in Doncaster:--

Battn. H.Q. and Q.M. Stores: Oxford Place Schools. A Company: Hexthorpe Schools. B Company: Wheatley Road and St. James’ Schools. C and D Companies: Hyde Park Schools. Transport: Turf Hotel Stables and Wood Street Hotel.

[5] The hotels used were:--

Nos. 1 and 7 Companies: Red Lion Hotel. No. 2 Company: Salutation Hotel. No. 3 Company: Thatched House Hotel. Nos. 4 and 8 Companies: Burns Hotel. Nos. 5 and 6 Companies: Danum Hotel. Battalion H.Q. Details: Good Woman Hotel. Transport: Wood Street Hotel.

[6] The names of the men who made up this party, representing as they did the pick of the “original” Battalion, are worth recording. They were:--

Lieut. E. N. Marshall.

A Company:

C.S.M. Walsh, Sergts. Stirzaker and Green, Cpl. Harrison, Lance-Cpl. Payne, Pte. Pamment.

B Company:

C.S.M. Lee, Lance-Cpl. Brown, Ptes. Brown, Helliwell, Whiteley and Harkness.

C Company:

C.S.M. Greenwood, Sergts. Flather, Robertshaw and Moran, Cpls. Hoyle and Barraclough.

D Company:

C.S.M. Sherwood, Lance-Cpls. Asquith and Walsh, Ptes. Sykes, Bentley and Braithwaite.

Transport:

Sergt. Crossley.

[7] The following Officers and Warrant Officers went into action with the Battalion on September 3rd, 1916:--

Battalion H.Q.:

Major J. Walker (C.O.); Lieut. W. C. Fenton (Adjt.); Sec.-Lieut. H. H. Aykroyd, M.C. (I.O.); Sec.-Lieut. H. N. Taylor (L.G.O.); Sec.-Lieut. N. Mellor (Bombing O.); Capt. S. S. Greaves, R.A.M.C. (M.O.).

R.S.M. F. P. Stirzaker, M.C.

A Company:

Lieut. W. N. Everitt, M.C.; Sec.-Lieut. A. E. Hirst; Sec.-Lieut. G. F. Robertshaw.

C.S.M. A. Stirzaker, D.C.M.

B Company:

Capt. C. Hirst; Sec.-Lieut. V. A. Horsfall; Sec.-Lieut. H. E. Pohlmann.

C.S.M. W. Medley.

C Company:

Capt. E. N. Marshall; Sec.-Lieut. F. Walker; Sec.-Lieut. W. Smith.

C.S.M. T. H. Greenwood.

D Company:

Lieut. J. T. Riley; Sec.-Lieut. E. C. Mee; Sec.-Lieut. C. W. Tomlinson.

C.S.M. J. C. Walker.

Fighting strength of the Battalion on the afternoon of September 2nd:--

Battalion H.Q. Officers (including M.O.) 6 Other ranks 121 A Company „ 3 „ 127 B Company „ 3 „ 127 C Company „ 3 „ 127 D Company „ 3 „ 127 -- --- Total 18 629

[8] At that time O.C., 1/5th Battalion Duke of Wellington’s Regt.; formerly Adjutant of the 1/4th Battalion.

[9] 7 killed, 24 wounded.

[10] Marked X on map.

[11] The following Officers and Warrant Officers went into action with the Battalion on October 9th, 1917:--

Battn. H.Q.:

Lieut.-Col. R. E. Sugden, D.S.O. (C.O.); Capt. W. C. Fenton, M.C. (Adjt.); Lieut. H. S. Wilkinson (I.O.); Lieut. W. T. Scholes; Capt. J. M. Anderson, R.A.M.C. (M.O.).

R.S.M. F. P. Stirzaker, M.C. Lieut. G. P. McGuire (Liaison Officer at 147th Infantry Brigade H.Q.).

A Company:

Capt. A. E. Mander; Lieut. A. Kirk; Sec.-Lieut. J. R. S. Brabham.

Sergt. H. Gidley (A/C.S.M.)

B Company:

Capt. S. Balme; Sec.-Lieut. L. L. Johnson; Sec.-Lieut. J. S. Watson; Sec.-Lieut. R. E. Stubington.

C.S.M. H. Haigh.

C Company:

Lieut. E. V. Blakey; Sec.-Lieut. A. M. Luty; Sec.-Lieut. A. W. Nevile.

C.S.M. J. Parkinson.

D Company:

Capt. N. Geldard; Lieut. W. L. Hirst; Sec.-Lieut. L. Gumby; Sec.-Lieut. W. Oldfield, M.M.

Sergt. W. Brooke (A/C.S.M.)

Fighting Strength of the Battalion on the morning of October 9th:--

Battn. H.Q. 5 officers 59 other ranks. A Company 3 „ 101 „ B Company 4 „ 86 „ C Company 3 „ 106 „ D Company 4 „ 108 „ -- --- Total 19 „ 460 „ -- ---

[12] This man did not long remain a prisoner. Certified by a combined board of Dutch and German medical men as unfit for further service, he was repatriated through Holland.

[13] While the Battalion was holding the Keerselaarhoek Sector the gridded track was continued as far as the crest of the Passchendaele Ridge.

[14] Before the Battalion left the sector, a third had been built.

[15] The following Officers and Warrant Officers went into action with the Battalion on April 10th, 1918:--

Battn. H.Q.:

Lieut.-Col. R. E. Sugden, D.S.O. (C.O.); Capt. W. C. Fenton, M.C. (Second in Command); Lieut. P. G. Bales (A/Adjt.); Lieut. J. C. Walton (I.O.); Sec.-Lieut. H. A. Loudoun (Sig. O.); Capt. F. C. Harrison, R.A.M.C. (M.O.).

R.S.M. F. P. Stirzaker, M.C. Sec.-Lieut. H. Rosendale (Liaison Officer at 147th Infantry Bde. H.Q.).

A Company:

Capt. A. Kirk; Sec.-Lieut. B. H. Huggard; Sec.-Lieut. E. Clarke; Sec.-Lieut. J. C. Whitaker.

C.S.M. T. S. Sherwood.

B Company:

Capt. N. T. Farrar; Sec.-Lieut. L. L. Johnson; Sec.-Lieut. S. R. Norton; Sec.-Lieut. F. Akroyd.

Sergt. A. Smith (A/C.S.M.).

C Company:

Capt. A. M. Luty; Sec.-Lieut. T. T. Gilroy; Sec.-Lieut. F. D. Chippindale; Sec.-Lieut. M. C. O’Dowd; Sec.-Lieut. H. E. Burgoyne.

C.S.M. N. Hobson.

D Company:

Lieut. B. M. Machin; Sec.-Lieut. J. W. Lumb; Sec.-Lieut. J. Turner; Sec.-Lieut. J. H. Kitson; Sec.-Lieut. W. Oldfield, M.M.

C.S.M. C. Naylor.

Owing to casualties and fresh officers coming up from B Echelon, many changes took place in the personnel during the next ten days. The Battalion went into battle so hurriedly that no record of the exact strength was made, but it was approximately 650 other ranks.

[16] Extract from the 6th Supplement to the “London Gazette,” dated June 25th, 1918:--“24066 Pte. Arthur Poulter awarded Victoria Cross.

For most conspicuous bravery when acting as a stretcher-bearer. On ten occasions Pte. Poulter carried badly wounded men on his back to a safer locality, through a particularly heavy artillery and machine gun barrage. Two of these were hit a second time whilst on his back. Again, after a withdrawal over the river had been ordered, Pte. Poulter returned in full view of the enemy who were advancing, and carried back another man who had been left behind wounded. He bandaged up over forty men under fire, and his conduct throughout the whole day was a magnificent example to all ranks.

This very gallant soldier was subsequently seriously wounded when attempting another rescue in the face of the enemy.”

[17] Throughout the operations in April, 1918, Major A. L. Mowat, M.C, was attached to 147th Infantry Brigade H.Q. as Assistant Brigade Major.

[18] The following Officers and Warrant Officers went into action with the Battalion on April 25th, 1918:--

Battn. H.Q.:

Lieut.-Col. R. E. Sugden, D.S.O. (C.O.); Capt. W. C. Fenton, M.C. (Second in Command); Lieut. P. G. Bales (A/Adjt.); Lieut. J. C. Walton (I.O.); Lieut. L. J. Smets (Sig. O.); Capt. F. C. Harrison, R.A.M.C. (M.O.).

R.S.M. T. S. Sherwood. Capt. H. N. Taylor (Liaison Officer at 147th Infantry Brigade H.Q.).

A Company:

Capt. A. Kirk (O.C.); Sec.-Lieut. E. Clarke; Sec.-Lieut. J. C. Whitaker; Sec.-Lieut. G. Campbell.

Sergt. W. D. Foster (A/C.S.M.).

B Company:

Sec.-Lieut. R. B. Broster (O.C.); Sec.-Lieut. C. T. Applewhaite; Sec.-Lieut. S. R. Norton.

C.S.M. B. Haigh, D.C.M.

C Company:

Lieut. W. G. Mackie (O.C.); Sec.-Lieut. T. T. Gilroy; Sec.-Lieut. A. C. Edwards.

C.S.M. J. E. Yates.

D Company:

Capt. S. Balme (O.C.); Sec.-Lieut. H. Rosendale; Sec.-Lieut. E. Turner; Sec.-Lieut. L. Gumby, M.C.

C.S.M. C. Naylor.

[19] The following Officers and Warrant Officers took part in the raid:--

Advanced Battn. H.Q.:

Lieut.-Col. A. L. Mowat, M.C. (C.O.); Lieut. P. G. Bales.

Rear Battn. H.Q.:

Major W. C. Fenton, M.C.; Sec.-Lieut. L. Gumby, M.C.

A Company:

Sec.-Lieut. B. H. Huggard (O.C. Company). C.S.M. P. Gledhill. Sec.-Lieut. A. Charlesworth (No. 1 Platoon). Sec.-Lieut. J. E. Bentley (No. 2 Platoon). Sec.-Lieut. R. M. Leddra (No. 3 Platoon). Sec.-Lieut. H. M. Marsden (No. 4 Platoon). Sec.-Lieut. J. W. Entwhistle (No. 14 Platoon).

B Company:

Capt. N. T. Farrar, M.C. (O.C. Company). C.S.M. H. Haigh, D.C.M. Sec.-Lieut. H. R. Newman (No. 5 Platoon). Sec.-Lieut. R. E. Jones (No. 6 Platoon). Sergt. F. J. Field (No. 7 Platoon). Sec.-Lieut. W. G. Bradley (No. 8 Platoon). Sec.-Lieut. H. Rosendale (No. 16 Platoon).

C Company:

Sec.-Lieut. B. Crickmer (No. 10 Platoon). Sec.-Lieut. H. E. Burgoyne (No. 12 Platoon).

[20] The following Officers and Warrant Officers went into action with the Battalion in October, 1918:--

Battn. H.Q.:

Lieut.-Col. A. L. Mowat, M.C. (C.O.); Capt. H. H. Aykroyd, M.C. (Adjt.); Lieut. P. G. Bales (I.O.); Lieut. H. A. Loudoun (Sig. O.); Capt. F. C. Harrison, R.A.M.C. (M.O.).

R.S.M. W. Lee, M.C.

A Company:

Capt. A. Kirk, M.C. (O.C. Company); Sec.-Lieut. J. E. Bentley; Sec.-Lieut. T. E. Jessop; Sec.-Lieut. H. M. Marsden.

Sergt. W. D. Foster (A/C.S.M.).

B Company:

Capt. W. Grantham (O.C. Company); Sec.-Lieut. H. Bamforth; Sec.-Lieut. R. E. Jones; Sec.-Lieut. A. F. Wenham-Goode.

C.S.M. H. Haigh, D.C.M.

C Company:

Capt. R. B. Broster (O.C. Company); Sec.-Lieut. H. R. Newman, M.C.; Sec.-Lieut. F. Maley; Sec.-Lieut J. L. Hyland.

D Company:

Capt. T. Hutton, M.C. (O.C. Company); Sec.-Lieut. J. W. Lumb; Sec.-Lieut. A. H. W. Mallalieu; Sec.-Lieut. H. Rosendale.

C.S.M. C. Naylor.

[21] The Colour Party consisted of

Lieut. P. G. Bales; Sec.-Lieut. T. T. Gilroy; C.S.M. H. Haigh, D.C.M., M.M.; Sergt. A. Meskimmon, M.M.; Sergt. T. Chilton, M.M.

[22] 4 Firsts; 1 Second; 1 Third.

[23] The cadre of the Battalion consisted of the following officers and other ranks:.--

Lieut.-Col. A. L. Mowat, D.S.O., M.C. (C.O.). Capt. W. N. Broomhead, T.D. (Q.M.). Capt. P. G. Bales, M.C. (Adjt.). Sec.-Lieut. J. A. Steele. R.S.M. S. Flitcroft, D.C.M., M.M. R.Q.M.S. P. Barker. C.Q.M.S. E. Elsey.

Sergts.

E. Ashworth, D.C.M.; E. L. Collinson; C. H. Shaw.

Cpls.

J. W. Rider, M.M.; S. Barker, M.M.

Lance-Cpls.

C. Walsh, M.M.; F. E. Thompson; A. Cobbold.

Privates

N. Crowther; T. Langan; C. Charnock; C. Hipwood; H. B. Nelson; H. Pope; A. Tordoff; W. Steele; T. Walton; H. Wilkinson; H. Whiteley; W. H. Redman; F. Wade; F. Everett; E. Newsome; J. E. Walker; N. Rawson; S. J. Hawkes; H. Waite; C. Andrews.

[24] Includes several, at first reported “Missing,” since “Assumed to be Dead.”

[25] Sec.-Lieut. R. Jury, mortally wounded by an enemy bomb at Dunkerque.

[26] Includes all since reported “Prisoners of War.”

[27] Capt. W. Grantham, since reported “Died of wounds a Prisoner in Enemy Hands.”

Transcriber’s Notes:

1. Obvious printers’, punctuation and spelling errors have been corrected silently.

2. Underlined text is shown as ~xxx~.

3. Italics are shown as _xxx_.

4. Some hyphenated and non-hyphenated versions of the same words have been retained as in the original.