Book I

Canto XL.

290 Parasúráma.

291 The Sanskrit word _hasta_ signifies both _hand_, and the trunk of “The beast that bears between his eyes a serpent for a head.”

292 See P. 41.

293 The first progeny of Brahmá or Brahmá himself.

294 These are three names of the Sun.

295 See P. 1.

296 The saints who form the constellation of Ursa Major.

297 The regent of the planet Venus.

298 Kuvera.

_ 299 Bali_, or the presentation of food to all created beings, is one of the five great sacraments of the Hindu religion: it consists in throwing a small parcel of the offering, _Ghee_, or rice, or the like, into the open air at the back of the house.

300 In mythology, a demon slain by Indra.

301 Called also Garuḍ, the King of the birds, offspring of Vinatá. See p. 53.

302 See P. 56.

303 See P. 43.

304 The story of Sávitrí, told in the Mahábhárat, has been admirably translated by Rückert, and elegantly epitomized by Mrs. Manning in _India, Ancient and Mediæval_. There is a free rendering of the story in _Idylls from the Sanskrit_.

305 Fire for sacrificial purposes is produced by the attrition of two pieces of wood.

306 Kaikeyí.

307 The chapel where the sacred fire used in worship is kept.

308 The students and teachers of the Taittiríya portion of the Yajur Veda.

309 Two of the divine personages called _Prajápatis_ and _Brahmádikas_ who were first created by Brahmá.

310 It was the custom of the kings of the solar dynasty to resign in their extreme old age the kingdom to the heir, and spend the remainder of their days in holy meditation in the forest:

“For such through ages in their life’s decline Is the good custom of Ikshváku’s line.”

_Raghuraṅśa._

311 See