Part 44

sagast pres. 2 sg., sagað pres. 3 sg., sagode pret. 3 sg. of secgan.

sāg-ol, -el m. (sāgl- in obl. cases) _club, cudgel, stick, staff, pole_, _AO, GD, Mt_; Æ, CP. [‘_sowel_’]

-sagol v. lēas-, sōð-, wær-s.

sagu (±) I. f. _‘saw,’ saying, report, story, tradition, tale_, _Lk, WW_; Æ: _presage, prophecy_: _witness, testimony_. [secgan] II. f. _‘saw’ (tool)_, _A, WW_.

sāh I. pret. 3 sg. of sīgan. II. pret. 3 sg. of sēon II.

sahl- = sealh-

sāhl = sāgol

saht == seht

sāl mf. _bond, rope, cord, rein, collar_, _B, Gen_. [‘_sole_’; _Ger._ seil]

sala m. _act of selling, ‘sale,’_ _WW_.

salb = sealf

salch = sealh

salde = sealde pret. 3 sg. of sellan.

salf (Cp) = sealf

salfie, salfige f. _sage_, #Lcd#. [_L._ salvia]

salh (_Gl_), salig = sealh

salletan _to sing psalms, play on, or sing to, the harp_. [_L._ psallere]

salm- = sealm-

sālnes f. _silence_, A 8·319^29. [cp. _Goth._ silan]

salo == salu

salor = solor

salowigpād = saluwigpād

salt == sealt

saltere (ea) m. _‘psalter,’ collection of psalms, service book containing the psalms_, _BH, Ct_; Æ: _psaltery_, _Lcd_ (ps-). [_L._ psalterium]

salthaga m. _robin redbreast_? WW 286^11.

salu I. (ea) _dark, dusky_, _Rd_. [‘_sallow_’] II. nap. of sæl.

salubrūn (ea^1, o^2) _dark brown_, #Fin# 37.

sālum v. sǣl.

saluneb _dark-complexioned_, #Rd# 50^5.

salupād _dark-coated_, #Rd# 58^3.

saluwigpād = salwigpād

salwed ptc. _darkened, painted black (with pitch)_, #Gen# 1481.

salwigfeðera ‡ _having dark plumage_.

salwigpād † _having dark plumage_.

sālwong = sǣlwang

sam conj. _whether, or_. sam...sam _whether...or_, AO. sam ge...sam ge; sam ðe...sam ðe _whether...or_.

sam- (= _together_) denotes union, combination, or agreement. [_ON._ sam-]

sām- (= _half-_) denotes a partial or imperfect condition. [_L._ semi-]

sama = same v. swā.

samad- = samod-

sāmbærned _half-burnt_, OEG.

sāmboren _born out of due time_, WW 356^2.

sāmbryce m. _partial breach (of rules, laws, etc.)_, LL 468[9].

sām-cwic, -cucu (o^1) _half-dead_, Æ, AO.

same only in swā s. (swā) _in like manner, also, as_.

samed == samod

samen adv. _together_, JnR (o^1).

sāmgrēne _half-green, immature_, WW 405^4.

sāmgung _young_, CM 123. [geong]

sāmhāl _unwell, weakly_, W 273^10.

samheort _unanimous_, #PPs# 149^1.

±samhīwan pl. _members of the same household_, CP.

samhwyle pron. _some_.

sāmlǣred _half-taught, badly instructed_, Æ.

samlīce _together, at the same time_.

samlinga = samnunga

sāmlocen _half-closed_, NC 318.

sammǣle _agreed, accordant, united_.

sāmmelt _half-digested_, #Lcd# 69b.

±samnian _to assemble, meet, collect, unite, join, gather together_, (tr.) _Da, Lcd_; (intr.) _Ps_: _glean_. [‘_sam_’]

samninga = samnunga

±samnung (o) f. (but occl. gs. samnunges) _assembly, council_, _MkL_; Æ, CP. [‘samening’]

samnunga (æ, e, o) adv. _forthwith, immediately, suddenly_. [= semninga]

samnungewide (o^1) _collect_, DR 2^1.

samod (o^1) I. adv. _simultaneously, at the same time, together_, Æ, AO: _entirely_, Æ: _also, as well, too_. II. prep. (w. d.) _together with, at_ (of time), Æ. [_Ger._ sammt]

samodberan^4 _to bear together_.

samodcumend _flocking together_, CM 282.

samodeard (o^1, u^2) ‡ m. _common home_.

samodfæst _joined together_, #Cr# 1581.

samodgang? m. _communication between rooms_, GD 170^23. (v. NC 318.)

samodgeflit (o) n. _strife_, WW 382^38.

samodgesīð m. _comrade_, GPH 400.

samodherian (o^1) _to praise together_, #RPs# 116^1.

samodhering f. _praising_, ES 40·302.

+samodlǣcan _to bring together_, #RPs# 112^8.

samodlīce adv. _together_, #Chr# 1123.

samodrynelas mpl. ‘_concurrentes_,’ A 8·302.

samodsprǣc f. _colloquy, conversation_, CM 511.

samodswēgende _consonantal_, #ÆGr# 5^17.

samodtang _continuous, successive_, v. NC 318.

samodðyrlic (o) adj. _concordant_, WW 378^40.

samodwellung (o^1) f. _welding together_, WW 380^44. [weallan]

samodwist f. _a being one with_, GD 224^4.

samodwunung f. _common residence, living together_, LL (422^29).

samodwyrcende ptc. _co-operating_, WW 384^12.

sāmra = sǣmra

samrād _harmonious, united_, #Met# 11^96.

sāmsoden _half-cooked_, LL (166^2n).

sāmstorfen _half-dead_, GPH 401.

sāmswǣled _half burnt_, OEG 4388.

samswēge (u^1) adj. _sounding together, in unison_.

samtinges (æ^1, e^1, e^2) adv. _all at once, immediately, forthwith_, Æ.

samðe conj. in phrase samðe...samðe... _as well...as..._ (‘_tam_’...‘_quam_’...), CM 140, etc. [sam]

sāmweaxen _half-dead_, NC 319.

samwinnende ptc. _contending together_, WW 211^7.

sāmwīs _stupid, dull, foolish_, CP. adv. -līce.

samwist f. _living together, cohabitation_.

sāmworht _unfinished_, #Chr#.

samwrǣdnes f. _union, combination_. #Bo# 114^4.

sāmwyrcan _to half do a thing, do it imperfectly_, LL 350[61,1].

sanc I. pret. 3 sg. of sincan. II. = sang

sanct m. _holy person, saint_, Æ. [_L._ sanctus]

sand (o) I. f. _action of sending, embassy, mission, deputation_, Æ: _message_: (also m.) _messenger, ambassador_: _sending, service, course of food, repast, mess, victuals_, _Ep_; Æ. [_‘sand_’; sendan] II. n. ‘_sand,’ gravel_, _Æ, VPs_; AO; Mdf: _sandy shore, sea-shore, beach_.

sandbeorg m. _sand-hill, sand-bank_.

sandceosol m. _sand, gravel_, Æ.

sandcorn n. _grain of sand_, Æ.

sandgeweorp (u^3) n. _sand-bank, quicksand_.

sandgewyrpe n. _sand-heap_, KC 6·228^23.

sandgrot n. _grain of sand_, #Hell# 117.

sand-hlið n., nap. -hleoðu _sandy slope, hillock_, #An# 236.

sandhof ‡ n. _sand-house, barrow, grave_.

sandhricg m. _sand-bank_, #ÆGr# 75^8.

sandhyll m. ‘_sand-hill_,’ _Cp_ (o).

sandig ‘_sandy_,’ _Lcd_.

sandiht (o) _sandy, dusty_, AO.

sandlond † (o) n. _sandy shore_.

sandrid n. _quicksand_, WW 183^7.

sang I. m. _noise_, _‘song,’ singing_, _B, Bo, Cr, LkL_: _psalm, poem, lay_, _Bl, CP, VPs_ (o). II. pret. 3 sg. of singan.

sangbōc f. _singing-book, service-book_, _KC, LL_. [‘_songbook_’]

sangcræft m. _art of singing, composing poetry, or playing an instrument_.

sangdrēam m. _‘cantilena,’ song, music_, CM 638.

sangere (o) m. _singer, poet_, _BH, Bl_. [‘_songer_’]

sangestre f. _songstress_, _ÆGr_. [‘_songster_’]

sangpīpe f. _pipe_, GPH 389^26.

-sānian v. ā-s. [sǣne]

sann pret. 3 sg. of sinnan.

sāp f? _amber, unguent_, #Gl#.

sāpbox m. _box for resin_? _soap-box_? LL 455[17].

sāpe f. _‘soap,’ salve_, _Lcd, WW_; Æ.

sār I. n. _bodily pain, sickness_, _BH, Bl, Cr, VPs_: _wound_, _‘sore,’ raw place_, _Gu, Lcd_: _suffering, sorrow, affliction_, _Bo, Chr_. II. adj. _sore, sad, grievous, painful, wounding_, _CP, Cr, Gen, Lcd, LL, Rd_.

sārbenn † f. _painful sore or wound_.

sārbōt f. _compensation for wounding_, LL 500[10,1].

sārclāð m. _bandage_, WW.

sārcren _sore, tender_, #Lcd# 65b.

sārcwide † m. _taunt, reproach_: _lament_.

sāre (ǣ) adv. _sorely, heavily, grievously, bitterly_, _B, Cr, Gen, Ps_: _painfully_, _B_. [‘_sore_’]

sārettan _to grieve, be vexed, lament, complain_, CP.

sārferhð _sorrowful_, #Gen# 2244.

sarga m. _trumpet, clarion_, #Gl#.

sārgian (±) _to cause pain, afflict, wound, grieve_: _be pained, suffer, languish_, CP. [sārig]

sārgung f. _lamentation, grief_.

sārian _to become painful_, CP: _grieve, be sad, feel sorry for_, BH.

sārig _‘sorry,’ grieved, sorrowful, sad_, _Æ, Bo, Cr, Ps_.

sārigcierm (e^3) m. _wailing_, MFH 128^8.

sārigferhð † _sad-hearted_.

sārigmōd _dejected, mournful_, _B_. [‘_sorry-mood_’]

sārignes f. _sadness, grief_, _Æ, Chr_. [‘_sorriness_’]

sārlic _grievous, sad, doleful, painful, lamentable, bitter_, _Æ, B, Bo, Bl_. adv. -līce _‘sorely,’ grievously, mournfully, bitterly, painfully_, _Æ, Bl, Bo, Jul_; CP.

sārnes f. _affliction, distress, suffering, pain, grief_, _Æ_. [‘_soreness_’]

sārseofung f. _complaint_, WW 488^36.

sārslege † m. _painful blow_.

sārspell n. _sad story, complaint_.

sārstæf ‡ m. _cutting word, abuse, insult_.

sārung = sārgung

sarw- = searw-

sār-wracu † f., gds. -wræce _grievous persecution, sore tribulation_.

sārwylm m. _pain, illness_, #Gu# 1123.

saturege f. _savory (plant)_, _Lcd_ 147a. [‘_satureie_’]

sāul = sāwol

±sāwan^7 _to ‘sow,’ strew seed, implant_, _Æ, Bo, Lcd, G, VPs_: _disseminate_, _Bo, CP_.

sāwel == sāwol

+sāweled _having a soul_, G.

sāwend, sāwere (_Mt_) m. ‘_sower_.’

sāwl (CP) == sāwol

sāwlian _to expire_, Æ.

sāwlung (e^2) f. _dying_, _Shr_. [‘_souling_’]

sā-wol (-wel, -wul, -wl) f., gs, sāwle _‘soul,’ life_, _Æ, B, Bl, Bo, VPs_; CP: _spirit_, _Bl, Chr_: _living being_, _Æ_.

sāwolberend m. _human being_, B 1004 (wl).

sāwolcund (e) _spiritual_, #Gu# 288.

sawoldrēor † n. _life-blood_.

sāwolgedāl † n. _death_.

sāwolgesceot = sāwolscot [[under “sāwolsceat”]]

sāwolhord (e^2, wl) † n. _life, body_.

sāwolhūs † n. _(soul house), body_.

sāwollēas _soulless, lifeless_, Æ.

sāwol-sceat (e^2), -scot m. _payment to the church on the death of a person_, LL.

sāwolðearf f. _soul’s need_, TC 474 (wl).

sāwon pret. pl. of sēon.

sāwul == sāwol

sca-, scā-, v. also scea-, scēa-.

scābfot = scāffōt

scād = +scēad I.

scāda m. _crown of head_, #PPs# 67^21. [‘_shode_’]

scādesealf (ēa) f. _salve or powder_ (_for the head_?), #Lcd#.

+scādwyrt f. _oxeye_, #Lcd# 103a.

scæ- = scea-

scǣ- = scēa-

scæc, scec _‘boja,’ fetters_, #JGPh# 1·329. [_Du._ schake]

scæcen pp. of sceacan.

scæd = (1) scead; (2) sceabb

scæftamund = sceaftmund

scæfð = sceafoða

scægð = scegð

scæm- = scam-

scǣnan I. (±) (ē, ēa) _to break, wrench open_, _Æ_. [‘_shene_’] II. (+) _to render brilliant_? #Sol# 222 (GK).

scænc = scenc

scændan = sciendan

+scǣningnes f. _collision_, WW 384^10.

scǣp == scēap

scæptlō (Cp) = sceaftlō

scær = scear I. and II.

scǣron pret. pl. of scieran.

scǣð I. (_Gen_) = scēað. II. = scegð

scæð- = sceð-, sceað-

scafa m. _plane_, _Ep, LL_. [‘_shave_’]

±scafan^6 (a, æ, ea) _to ‘shave,’ scrape, polish_, _Cp, BH_.

scāffōt _splay-footed_, #Gl#.

scalde = sceolde pret. 3 sg. of sculan.

scaldhūl _papyrus-plant_, Cp 1491 (v. ES 43·320).

scaldðȳfel = scealdðȳfel

scalu = scealu

scamel = scamol

scamfæst _‘shamefast,’ modest_, _CP_.

scamful (eo) _modest_, _DR_. [‘_shameful_’]

scamian (ea, eo, o) (w. g.) _to be ashamed, blush_, _B, CP_: (impers., w. a. of pers. and g. of thing) _cause shame_, _Æ_ (ea), _CP_. [‘_shame_’]

scamisc _causing shame_, WW 532^31.

scamlēas _‘shameless,’ impudent, immodest_, _CP_.

scamlēaslic _shameless_, CP. adv. -līce ‘_shamelessly_,’ _CP_.

scamlēast (ea^1) f. _impudence, shamelessness, immodesty_.

scamlic (æ, ea) _shameful, disgraceful_, _OEG_; AO: _modest_. [‘_shamely_’] adv. -līce, CP.

scamlim n. _private member_, GPH 390.

scamol (æ^1, e^1, ea^1, eo^1, o^1; e^2, o^2) m. _stool, footstool, bench, table (of money-changers)_, _Bl_ (eo), _VPs_ (o). [‘_shamble_’]

scamu (ea, eo, o) f. _‘shame,’ confusion_, _Cp_ (o), _Lk_ (eo): _disgrace, dishonour_, _Cr_ (o): _insult_, MkR (o): _shameful circumstance_, WW: _modesty_, CP: _private parts_, _Gen, WW_. s. dōn _to inflict injury_.

scamul = scamol

scamung (ea) f. _disgrace_, #LPs# 68^20.

scān pret. 3 sg. of scīnan.

scanca m. _‘shank,’ shin, leg_, _Ph, WW_: _ham_? _LL_ (sconc).

scancbend (scang-) m. _leg-band, garter_, WW 152^39.

scancforad _broken-legged_, CP.

scancgebeorg f. _leg-greave_, WW 535^9.

scancgegirela m. _leg-clothing, leg-band, anklet, garter_, WW 467^29.

scanclīra m. _calf of the leg_, WW 266^4.

scand I. (ea, eo, o) f. _ignominy, shame, confusion, disgrace_, _Chr, Cr_: _scandal, disgraceful thing_, _CP_. II. m. _wretch, impostor, recreant, buffoon_, _Æ_. III. f. _bad woman_. [‘_shond_’]

scandful _shameful, disgraceful_, _MH_. [‘_shondfull_’]

scandhūs m. _house of ill fame_, MH 26^24.

scandlic (ea, o) _shameful, disgraceful, vile, unchaste_, _Bo_; Æ, AO (o). [‘_shondly_’] adv. -līce _shamefully, obscenely_: _insultingly_.

scandlicnes f. _shame, disgrace_, CP (o): _disgraceful act_.

scandlufiende _loving shamefully_, ZDA 31·25.

+scandnes (e, y) f. _shame, confusion_, _Æ, Ps_. [‘_shendness_’]

scandword (ea) n. _abusive, blasphemous or obscene language_, W 255^15.

scang- = scanc-

+scāp- = +scēap-

+scapen pp. of scieppan.

scar- = scear-

scað- = sceað-

scēab (_Cp_) = scēaf

sceaba = scafa

sceabb m. ‘_scab_,’ _CP_. [‘_shab_’]

sceabbede _purulent, having sores or scabs_, _OEG_. [‘_shabbed_’]

sceacan^6 (tr. and intr.) _to ‘shake,’ move quickly to and fro_, _MtL_: _go, glide, hasten, flee, depart_, _B_; Æ: _pass from, proceed_, CP.

sceacdōm (æ) m. _flight_, Æ.

sceacel (e) m. ‘_shackle_,’ _WW_: _plectrum_.

scēacere m. _robber_, NG. [_Ger._ schächer]

sceacga m. _rough hair, wool, etc._, _WW_. [‘_shag_’]

sceacgede _hairy, shaggy_, WW.

sceaclīne (WW 182^26) = sceatlīne

sceacnes f. ‘_excussio_,’ #EPs# 140^4.

sceacul = sceacel

scead (a, æ, e) n. _shadow, shade_: _shelter, protection_: _stye_, Cp 1954 (ES 43·326).

+scēad (ā) n. _separation, distinction_, _LkL_: _discretion, understanding, argument_, _Æ_; CP: _reason_, ÆP 142^11: _reckoning, account_, _Mt_: _accuracy_. [‘_shed_’]

±scēadan^7 (ā, ē) (tr. and intr.) _to divide, separate, part_, _Soul_; #Lcd# (ā): _discriminate, decide, determine, appoint_: _differ_: _scatter, ‘shed,’_ _Lcd_.

sceadd m. _‘shad’ (fish)_, _KC_ 6·147.

scēadelīce = scēadlīce

+scēaden _rational_, Æ.

scēadenmǣl n. _damascened sword_? B 1939?

scēadesealf = scādesealf

sceadew- = sceadw-

sceadiht _shady_, CVHy 5^3.

sceadlic _shady_, OEG 2885.

+scēadlic _reasonable, discreet, wise, accurate_, CP. adv. -līce.

+scēadnes? ‘_auctoritas_,’ NC.

sceadu (a) f., gs. scead(u)we, sceade _‘shade,’ shadow, darkness_, _Ex, Ps, Sol_; CP: _shady place, arbour_, _Lcd_: _shelter_.

sceadugeard m. _shady place_, Cp 79#t#.

sceadugenga m. _wanderer in darkness_, B 703.

sceaduhelm (a^1) m. _darkness_, B 650.

sceadwian (a^1) _to protect, shield_, _Ps_ 90^4. [‘_shadow_’]

sceadwig _shady_, RHy 5^3.

±scēad-wīs (a), -wīslic _sagacious, intelligent, rational, wise_, Æ. adv. -līce.

scēadwīsnes f. _sagacity, reason_.

sceadwung f. _overshadowing_, Æ.

scēaf I. m. _‘sheaf,’ bundle_, _Æ, Lcd_; CP. II. pret. 3 sg. of scūfan.

sceafan = scafan

scēafmǣlum adv. _into bundles_, Mt 13^30.

sceafoða m. _chip, shaving, slip, scraping_.

sceaft (æ, e) m. _staff, pole, ‘shaft,’_ _Met, WW_: _spear-shaft, spear_, _Æ_; CP.

±sceaft fn., nap. -tu, -ta, -te _created being, creature_, Æ, CP: _creation, construction, existence_, Æ, CP: (+) _dispensation, destiny, fate_, CP: (+) _condition, nature_. [scieppan]

sceaft-lō, pl. -lōn _spear-strap_, Cp (sce(a)pt-).

sceaftmund (æ) f. _span_, _LL_. [‘_shaftment_’]

sceaftrihte adv. _in a straight line_, CC 54.

sceafð = sceafoða

sceaga (a) m. _copse_, _Ct_; Mdf. [‘_shaw_’]

sceagod = sceacgede

sceal pres. 1 and 3 sg. of sculan.

scealc m. _servant, retainer, soldier, subject, member of a crew_, _Ps_: _man, youth_, _B_. [‘_shalk_’]

sceald _shallow_, PST 1895-8, 532.

scealde = sceolde pret. 2 sg. of sculan.

scealdðȳfel m. _‘alga,’ seaweed, marsh plant, shrub_, GD 100; 212 (v. ES 38·355; 43·318).

scealfor f., scealfra (Æ) m. _plungeon, diver (bird)_. [cp. _OHG._ scarbo]

scealga (y) m. _a fish, roach_? _rudd_? _WW_. [‘_shallow_’]

-scealian v. ā-s.

sceall = sceal pres. 1 and 3 sg. of sculan.

sceallan pl. ‘_testiculi_,’ #Lcd#.

scealtu = scealt ðu (pres. 2 sg. of sculan, and pron. 2 pers.).

scealu (a) f. _shell, husk_, _Ep_ (a): _scale (of a balance)_, Æ: _dish_, _KC_. [‘_shale_’]

scēam m. _pale grey or white horse_? #Rd# 23^4. [_Ger._ schimmel]

sceam- = scam-

scēan pret. 3 sg. of scīnan.

scēanan = scǣnan

sceanc- = scanc-

sceand == scand

scēanfeld = scīnfeld

scēap (ǣ, ē, ī) n. ‘_sheep_,’ _CP, WW_.

+sceap (a) n., nap. -pu _‘shape,’ form, created being, creature_, _El, Gen, WW_: _creation_: _dispensation, fate_: _condition_: (±) ‘_genitalia_,’ _A_.

-sceap v. for-s.

scēapætere (ǣ^1, ī^1; e^2) m. _sheep’s carcase_, LL 449[8].

sceapen pp. of scieppan.

scēapen adj. _of a sheep_, #Lcd#.

+sceapennes f. _creation, formation_, Æ.

scēaphām m. _sheepfold_, EC 373.

scēapheord f. _flock of sheep_, Æ.

scēapheorden n. _shed_, WW 185^15.

+sceaphwīl (æ) f. _fated hour_, B 26.

scēaphyrde (_W_; Æ) (i) m. ‘_shepherd_.’

scēaplic _of a sheep_, OEG 11^187.

+sceaplīce _ably, fitly_, BH 324^4 (ca).

scēapscearu (ē) f. _sheep-shearing_, Æ.

-sceapung v. for-s.

scēapwæsce f. _place for washing sheep_, Ct.

scēapwīc n. _sheepfold_, KC 3·405^5.

scear I. (æ, e) mn. _ploughshare_, _Cp_ (æ), _Sc_ (e). [‘_share_’] II. pret. 3 sg. of scieran.

scēara = scēarra

scearbēam m. _wood to which the ploughshare is fixed_, WW 196^28.

sceard I. n. _incision, cleft, gap_, _Ct_: _potsherd_, _GPH_. [‘_shard_’] II. adj. _cut, mutilated, gashed, notched, hacked_: (w. g.) _bereft of, deprived of_.

±scearfian _to cut off, scrape, shred_.

scearflian _to scrape_, #Lcd# 1·184^18.

scearfung f. _scraping, scarifying_, #Lcd#.

scearn (æ, e) n. _dung, muck_, _Lcd, VPs_. [‘_sharn_’]

scearnbudda m. _dung-beetle_, #ÆGr# 308^1n.

scearn-wibba (æ, e) -wifel (-fifel, WW) m. _dung-beetle_.

scēaron = scǣron pret. pl. of scieran.

scearp (a, æ) _‘sharp,’ pointed, prickly_, _Lcd, Soul, VPs_: _acute, keen, active, shrewd_, _Bo, Lcd_: _severe, rough, harsh_, _AO, Lcd_: _biting, bitter, acid_, _Lcd_: _brave_. [scieran]

scearpe I. adv. _‘sharply,’ keenly_, _Hex, Ps_; Æ. II. f. _scarification_, #Lcd#.

scearpecged ‘_sharp-edged_,’ _Æ_.

scearpian _to score, scarify_, #Lcd#.

scearplic _sharp, severe, effectual_. adv. -līce _‘sharply,’ acutely, keenly_, _CP_: _painfully, severely_, _OET, W_: _effectually_, CM 192: _attentively_, _A_: _quickly_, _WW_.

scearpnes f. _‘sharpness,’ acuteness, keen observation_, _Bo, Cp, CP_; Æ: _tartness, pungency, acidity_, _Lcd, W_; Æ: _efficacy_.

scearpnumol _effective_, #Lcd#.

scearpsīene _keen-sighted_, #Bo#.

scearpsmēawung f. _argument_, G.

scearpðanc(ful)līce adv. _efficaciously_.

scearpðancol _quick-witted, keen_, #Lcd# 3·440^28.

scearpung f. _scarifying_, #Lcd#.

scēarra fpl. _shears, scissors_, _A, CP, WW_. [‘_shear_’]

scearseax (e, i, ie, y) n. _razor_, CP.

scearu I. (a, æ, y) f. _shearing, shaving, tonsure_, Æ. II. (a) f. _‘share’-bone, groin_, _Lcd, WW_ (a).

scēat I. m. _corner angle, edge, point, promontory_, Mdf: _quarter, district, region, surface (of the earth)_: _lap, bosom, fold_, CP: _napkin, sheet, covering, cloak, garment_, CP: _inlet, creek_, BH 90^27. [_Ger._ schoss] II. pret. 3 sg. of scēotan.

scēata m. _angle, corner_, AO: _bosom, lap, lower part of a sail_: _napkin_. [_Ger._ schote]

scēatcod m. _wallet_, WW 107^5. [codd]

sceatlīne f. _sheet by which a sail is trimmed to the wind_, WW 288^24.

sceatt (æ, e) m. _property, treasure, coin, money, wealth_, _LL_: _payment, price, tribute, bribe, reward_, Æ: _money of account, denarius, twentieth part of a shilling_ (Kent), v. LL 2·634. [‘_sceat_’]

sceatwyrpan _to make the payment to the bridegroom on which the bride passes into his power from that of the father_, WW 386^1 (v. ES 42·170).

scēað (ǣ, ē) f. ‘_sheath_,’ _Æ, JnL_ (ēæ): _spike, nail_, JnL 20^23? [cp. hornscēað]

sceaða (a) m. _injurious person, criminal, thief, assassin_, _B, Mt_; Æ: (†) _warrior, antagonist_: _fiend, devil_: _injury_, _Gen_ 549. [‘_scathe_’]

sceaðan = sceððan

sceaðel f. _shuttle_? _weaver’s slay_? LL 455, 15, 1 (v. ANS 115^165).

sceaðenes = sceðnes

sceaðful _hurtful_, _GD_ 209. [‘_scatheful_’]

sceaðian _to injure, spoil, steal_.

sceaðig (æ) _injurious_, #ÆGr# 63^15.

sceaðung f. _injury, damage_, TC 138^18.

scēawendsprǣc f. _scurrility, buffoonery_, WW 533^4.

scēawendwīse f. _buffoon’s song_, #Rd# 9^9.

scēawere m. _beholder, spectator, observer, spy_, _B_; Æ, CP: _mirror_. [‘_shower_’]

±scēawian _to look, gaze, see, behold, observe_, _B_; Æ, AO, CP: _inspect, examine, scrutinize_, _Chr, Lk_; Æ, AO: _have respect to, look favourably on_, Æ: _look out, look for, choose_, Æ: _decree, grant_. [‘_show_’]

scēawung (a) f. _seeing, surveying, inspection, scrutiny, examination, contemplation_, AO, CP: _respect, regard_: _show, spectacle, appearance_, _Bl, MkL_: _toll on exposure of goods_. [‘_showing_’]

sceb = sceabb

scēb = scēaf

scec = scæc

scecel = sceacel

sced = scead

scēd pret. 3 sg. of scēadan.

scef- = sceaf-, scyf-

scegð (æ, ei) mf. _vessel, ship_. [_ON._ skeið]

scegðmann (æ) m. _sailor, pirate, viking_, Æ.

scehð = scegð

sceið = scegð

scel = (1) sceal; (2) sciell

sceld = (1) scield; (2) scyld I.

sceld- = scild-, scyld-

scelēge (#Gl#) = sceolhēge

scelfan^3 (= ie) _to totter, shake_. [_ON._ skialfa]

scelfor = scealfor

scell I. = sceal. II. = sciell

scelle (= ie) _separation_? _cutting off_? Cp 777#c# (v. FM 100).

scemel = scamol

scēnan = scǣnan

scenc (æ) m. (±) _drink, draught_, _Lcd, MtL_: _cup_, CM 959. [‘_shench_’]

±scencan _to pour out, give drink_, _B, LPs_ (æ), _Sc_; Æ, CP. [‘_shench_’; _Ger._ schenken]

scencingcuppe f. _jug_, TC 536^7.

scendan I. (±, i, ie, y) _to put to shame, confound, discomfort_, _AO, VPs_: _blame_, _CP_ (ie): _corrupt, injure_, _Cr, DR_: _disgrace, insult_. [‘_shend_’] II. = scyndan I.

scendle f. _reproach_, LkLR 11^8.

+scendnes = +scandnes

scendung f. _reproach, affliction_, N.

scēne = scīene

scēnfeld = scīnfeld

scennum dp. of sb. _pommel of sword-hilt_? _plate of metal on pommel_? B 1694.

+scento, +scendðo (#VPs#) f. _shame, confusion_.

scēo I. _cloud_? #Rd# 4^41. II. = scēoh, scōh

sceo- = sco-, scu-

scēo- = scō-, scū-

scēoc pret. 3 sg. of sceacan.

sceocc- = scucc-

scēod I. = scōd pret. 3 sg of sceððan. II. pp. of scōgan.

scēofan = scūfan

scēogan (CP) = scōgan

scēoh I. _‘shy,’ timid_, _Rim_ 43. II. = scōh

scēohmōd _timid_, #Jul# 672.

sceol (*sceolh) _squinting, awry_, WW. [_Ger._ scheel]

sceolan = sculan

sceoldan = scieldan

sceolh-ēge, -ē(a)gede (y) _squinting_, Æ.

sceolu = scolu

sceom- = scam-

scēon (±) I. † _to fall (to)_, _occur, happen_: _go quickly, fly_. II. = scōgan

scēon- = scīen-

scēona gp. of scēoh.

sceonc- = scanc-

sceond = scand

sceop = scop

scēop pret. 3 sg. of scieppan.

sceoppa m. _booth_, _Lk_ 21^1. [‘_shop_’]

sceoppend = scieppend

sceopu nap. of scip.

scēor = scūr

sceoran = scieran

sceorf = scurf

sceorfan^3 _to scarify, gnaw_, AO: (+) _scrape, shred_.

sceorian = scorian

sceorp (o) n. _ornament, clothing_, AO: _equipment, fittings_ (_for a ship_?), LL 444[1].

±sceorpan^3 _to scrape, gnaw_, #Lcd#.

sceort == scort

scēos gs., nap. of scēoh, scōh.

sceot == scot

±scēot _ready, quick_.

sceota m. _‘shoat,’ trout_, _WW_ 94.

±scēotan^2 _to ‘shoot,’ hurl missiles, cast_, _Bl, Ma, ZDA_; Æ: _strike, hit, push, thrust_, _AO, Lcd, Ma_: _run, rush, dart, press forward_, _Æ, Jn_: _contribute, pay_: _refer to, appeal to_, _Æ, TC_.

scēotend † m. _bowman, warrior_.

sceoton = scuton pret. pl. of scēotan.

sceoða = sceaða

scēo-ðwang, -ðong m. _‘shoe-thong,’ boot-lace_, _Jn_.

scēowyrhta m. _shoemaker, leather-worker_, GD 322^1 (scōh-); WW 97^5.

scep = scyp I.

scep- = sciep-

+scep = +sceap

scēp (_VPs_) = scēap

scepen I. pp. of scieppan. II. = scypen. III. (N) = scieppend

sceppe f. _a dry measure_, NC 319. [_ON._ skeppa]

sceptlōh, sceptōg (#Gl#) = sceaftlō

scer = scear

scer- = scear-, scier-, scir-

scerero (OET) = scearra [[headword spelled “scēarra”]]

scernicge (= ie) f. _actress, female jester_, _A_; MH, #Rd# (sciren-).

+scert _shortened_, OEG 130. [scyrtan]

sceruru = scearra [[headword spelled “scēarra”]]

scēt = scēat pret. 3 sg. of scēotan.

scēte = scȳte

scetel (#KGl#) = scyttel

scett = sceatt

scēð = (1) scēað; (2) scegð

sceðdǣd (æ) f. _injurious deed, crime_, WW.

sceð-nes, -enes f. _hurt, injury_.

±sceððan^6 and wv. (ea, y) _to scathe, injure, hurt, crush, oppress, disturb_. [sceaða]

sceððend † m. _adversary_.

+sceððendlic _hurtful_, DR 118^16.

sceððu f. _hurt, injury_, #Lcd# 1·342^17.

sceðwrǣc _hurtful, wicked_, #Bl# 161^33.

sceu- = scu-

scēu- = scū-

scēwyrhta = scēowyrhta

scīa m. _shin, leg_, #Gl#.

sciccels, sciccel (y) m. _coat, mantle, cloak_.

sciccing m. _mantle, cloak, cape_, #Gl#.

scīd n. _thin slip of wood, shingle, billet_, _Gl, WW_. [‘_shide_’]

scīdhrēac m. _rick or heap of firewood_, EC 351.

scīdweall m. _wooden palings_, WW 146^28.

+scīe = +scȳ

-scīelan (ȳ) v. be-s. [[under “bescȳlan”]]

scield (e, i, y) m. _‘shield,’ protector_, _Bl, Ph_: (±) _protection, defence_, _VPs_; AO, CP: _part of a bird’s plumage_? #Ph# 308.

scield- v. also scild-.

±scieldan (i, eo, y) _to protect, ‘shield,’ (‘i-shield’) guard, defend, defend oneself_, _Æ, B, Bl, VPs_; CP. +scieldod _furnished with shields_, _Bl_.

sciele (CP) pres. sg. subj. of sculan.

sciell f. ‘_shell_,’ _Cp, MH_; OEG: _shell-fish_: _scale_, _CP_; Æ, AO. [scalu]

sciellfisc (i, y) m. ‘_shell-fish_,’ _Bo_.

-sciellig (y) v. stān-s. [[under “stānscylig”]]

scielliht (e) _having a shell_, #Lcd#.

sciendan = scendan

scīene (ē, ēo, ī, ȳ) _beautiful_, _Cr, Gen_ (ē), _Pa, Ph_ (ȳ): _bright, brilliant, light_, _Cr_ (ȳ). [‘_sheen_’]

scīenes (ēo, ī, ȳ) f. _suggestion, instigation_, CP. [scȳan]

scienn = scinn, scīn

scīenð pres. 3 sg. of scīnan.

±scieppan^6 (e, i, y) _to create, form, make_, _Gen_: _order, destine, arrange, adjudge, assign_, _B, Wy_. [‘_shape_,’ ‘_i-shape_’]

±Scieppend m. _Creator_, _B_ (y); CP. [‘_sheppend_’]

±scieran^4 (æ, e, eo, i) _to cleave, hew, cut_, _An, B_: _cut hair_, _Æ, CP_: _receive tonsure_, _Guth_: _‘shear’ sheep_, _BC_. pp. scoren _abrupt_, CP 215^8.

scierden (e) adj. _of sherds_, GPH 400. [sceard]

sciering (e) f. _shearing, shaving_, CM 610.

±scierpan I. _to deck, clothe, equip_, ÆL (y). [sceorp] II. (e, y) _to sharpen_, _A, VPs_: _rouse_. [‘_sharp_’]

+scierpla (i, y) _clothing, garments_.

scierseax = scearseax

scīet pres. 3 sg. of scēotan.

scīete (ē, ī, ȳ) f. _cloth, towel, shroud_, _Æ, BH, Cp, Mk, WW_. [‘_sheet_’]

scife = scyfe

±sciftan _to divide, distribute, allot_, _LL_ (y): _place, order, arrange_, _LL, W_ (y). [‘_shift_’]

scild = scield

scild- = scyld-

scildburh † (e, y) f. _shield-wall, phalanx_: _roof of shields, testudo_: _castle, fortress_, #Sat# 309 (e).

scilden f. _protection_, WW 52^17.

±scild-end, -ere (ie, y) m. _protector, defender_.

scildfreca (y^1) m. _warrior_, B 1033.

scildhete m. _foe_, #An# 85. [scyld]

scildhrēoða (y^1, e^2, ea^2) m. _shield, buckler_: _testudo, phalanx_.

±scildnes (ie) f. _defence, protection_.

scildtruma (y^1) m. _testudo, phalanx_, _Æ, OEG_. [‘_sheltron_’]

scildung f. _protection_, Æ.

scildweall (y^1) m. _wall of shields_, B 3118.

scildwiga (y^1) m. _warrior_, B 288.

scildwyrhta (y^1) m. _shield-maker_.

scile (CP) pres. subj. of sculan.

scilfix = sciellfisc

scilfor _yellow, golden_, OEG.

scill = sciell

scilling (y) m. _‘shilling’ (consisting of a varying number of pence), silver coin_, _Æ, G, LL_ (v. 2·640), _WW_.

scillingrīm n. _count of shillings_, #Wid# 92.

scima m. _ray, light, brightness, effulgence, splendour_, CP: _twilight, gloom_. [scīnan]

scimerian (y) _to glisten, shine_, OEG 23^51; _NC_ 319. [‘_shimmer_’]

scīmian _to shine, glisten_, _ÆGr, LkL_: _grow dusky, dim, be dazzled, bleared_, Æ. [‘_shim_’]

scīn == scinn

scīnan^1 (ȳ) _to ‘shine,’ flash_, _Æ, BH, Bl, Bo, Cp, Mt_; CP: (+) _shine upon, illuminate_.

scinbān n. ‘_shin-bone_,’ _WW_.

scinccing (OET p. 26) = sciccing