Part 52
tō I. prep. α (w. d.) (motion) _‘to,’ into_. tō emnes _abreast of_: (rest) _at_: (figurative direction, object of verb) _conducing to, to_. fōn tō rīce _to ascend the throne_: (definition, destination) _for, as a_. wyrcan tō wīte _to contrive as a punishment_: _in accordance with, according to_: (time) _at_. tō midre niht _at midnight_. tō dæg _to-day_. tō langum fyrste _for a long time_: (with gerunds) _to express purpose, etc._ β (w. g.) (of time) _at_. II. adv. _besides, also_, _Bo_: _‘too,’ excessively_, _Bl, Cr_: _thereto_: _towards, in the direction of_: _in addition, besides_. adverbial phrases;--tō ðām (ðǣm), tō ðæs (1) _so_ (adeo), _to such an extent_. (2) _to that end_. (3) _moreover, however_. tō hwæs _whither_. tō ðām ðæt, tō ðȳ ðæt _in order that_. tō ðon ðæt _until_. tō ðæs ðe _when, where_. tō hwon, tō hwȳ _for what, wherefore_. tō sōðum _truly_. tō ðearfe _according to what is needed_. ðǣr tō ēacan _in addition thereto_. ne tō wuhte _by no means_. tō him _next or nearest to him_.
tō- prefix I. with accent (stress) it has the meaning of adv. tō (as in tōcweðan, tōbringan, tōcuman). [_Ger._ zu-] II. without accent = _asunder_ (as in tōbrecan). [_Ger._ zer-]
tōætȳcan (ē^3) _to add to, increase_, BH 112^1. [ēac]
tōætȳcnes f. _increase_, BH 2·242.
tōāmearcian to mark out, assign, #Sc# 29^5.
tōāspanan^7 _to entice to one, allure_.
tōāwylian _to roll to, roll_.
tōbǣdan _to elevate, exalt_.
tōbēatan^7 _to beat severely, destroy by beating_, _AO_. [‘_tobeat_’]
tōbecuman^4 _to come to, approach_.
tōbefealdan^7 _to fold together_, WW 343^10.
tōbeflōwan^7 _to flow round or up to_.
tōbegietan^5 _acquire, purchase_, EHy 4^16.
tōbelimpan^3 (impers.) _it belongs, behoves_, #Bl# 49^1.
tōbēotian _to threaten_, BH.
tōberan^4 _to remove, carry off, purloin_, _Æ, Bl_: _scatter, dissipate, distract, destroy_: _swell_, CP: _separate_. [‘_tobear_’]
tōberennes f. _difference_, WW 390^27.
tōberstan^3 (intr.) _to burst apart, go to pieces_, _Æ, AO_: (tr.) _cause to burst apart, shatter_, _Æ_. [‘_toburst_’]
tōberstung f. _bursting_, #Lcd# 74a.
tōbīgend _bowing down, tottering_, WW 386^30.
tōblǣdd v. tōblāwan.
tōblāwan^7 (but with rare wk. pp. tōblǣdd) _to blow to pieces, blast, scatter_, Æ: _puff up, inflate, distend_, _Æ, Lcd_. [‘_toblow_’]
tōblāwennes f. _inflation_, Æ.
tōbodian _to announce_.
tōborstennes f. _abscess_, #Lcd# 1·322^22.
tōbrǣdan _to spread abroad, disperse, scatter_, _Bo_; AO, CP: _spread out, extend_, _Mt_; Æ: _open, dilate_: _multiply_. [‘_tobrede_’]
tō-brǣdednes, -brǣdnes f. _broadness, breadth_, #Ps#.
tōbrecan^4 _to break in pieces, break up, shatter, destroy, ruin, wreck, overthrow, annul_, _Æ, Bo, Lcd_; AO, CP: _break through, violate, force_, Æ, AO: _interrupt_. [‘_tobreak_’]
tōbrēdan I. = tōbregdan. II. = tōbrǣdan
tōbregdan^3 _tear in pieces, wrench apart, rend, lacerate_, _AO, MtR_: _cast off, shake off_: _turn to, turn about_. slǣpe tōb. _awake, wake up_. [‘_tobraid_’]
tōbrengnes f. _oblation, offering_, #EPs# 39^7.
tōbrittian = tōbrȳtan
tōbrocenlic _brittle, fragile_, W 263^13.
tōbrȳs-an, -ian _to bruise, shatter, break to pieces_, _Mt_; Æ. [‘_tobruise_’]
tōbrȳtan _to break in pieces, destroy_, _Æ_: _be repentant_. [‘_tobryt_’]
tōbrȳtednes f. _contrition, sorrow_, #LPs#.
tōbrȳtendlic _brittle, fragile_, WW 242^12.
tōbryting f. _crushing, contrition_, #Sc# 82^12.
tōbryttian = tōbrȳtan
tōc pret. 3 sg. of tacan.
tōceorfan^3 _to cut, cut to pieces, cut off, cut away_, _Æ, MkL_. [‘_tocarve_’]
tōcēowan^2 _to bite to pieces, chew, eat_, _Æ_. [‘_tochew_’]
tōch = tōh
tōcime = tōcyme
tōcīnan^1 _to split open, cleave asunder, splinter, crack_, _Cp, Lcd_; Æ. [‘_tochine_’]
tōcirhūs n. _lodging-house, inn_, WW 147^25.
tōclǣfan _to split, cleave_, OEG 18b^38.
tōclēofan^2 _to cleave asunder, split, divide_, _Bo_; Æ. [‘_tocleave_’]
tōcleofian = tōclifian
tōcleopian = tōclypian
tōclifian _to cleave to, adhere, stick to_, #BPs#.
tōclifrian _to be torn in pieces, scratched about_, Æ.
tōclip- = tōclyp-
tōclypian _to call to, invoke_.
tōclypigendlic _vocative_, #ÆGr#.
tōclypung f. _calling upon, invocation_, Æ.
tōcnāwan^7 _to know, acknowledge, recognize, distinguish, discern_, Æ, CP.
tōcnāw(en)nes f. _understanding, discernment_, ÆH 2·362^32; GD 311^11.
tōcnyssan _to shake_, RB 121^6.
tōcuman^4 _to come, arrive_, CP.
tōcwæs-cednes (#RPs# 105^30), -tednes (#SPs#) f. _trembling, shaking_.
tōcweðan^5 _forbid, interdict, prohibit_, Æ.
tōcwīsan = tōcwȳsan
tōcwylman _to torment_, HL 12^56.
tōcwȳsan _to crush utterly, grind to pieces, bruise, destroy_: _be crushed_, Æ.
tōcwȳsednes f. _crushed condition_, Æ: _contrition_, GD 125^11.
tōcyme m. _coming, advent, arrival_, _Æ, Bl, CP_. [‘_tocome_’]
tōcyrcanwerd _towards church_, ÆL 31^902.
tōcyrran (intr.) _to part, separate_, #Chr#.
tōdæg, tōdæge adv. _to-day_, Æ, AO, CP.
tōdǣl = tōdāl
tōdǣlan (ē) tr. and intr. _to divide, separate, scatter, disperse_, _Æ, AO, Bo, Chr, W_: _dismember, cut off, destroy_: _distribute_, Æ: _discriminate, distinguish_: _be divided_. [‘_todeal_’]
tōdǣledlīce adv. _separately, distinctly, diversely_, #ÆGr#.
tōdǣlednes f. _division_: _severance, separation_: _intermission, respite, cessation_, Æ.
tōdǣlendlic _separable, distinct_. adv. -līce.
tōdǣlnes f. _division, separation_, CP.
tōdāl n. _partition, division, separation_, Æ: _difference, distinction, discretion_, Æ: _dispersion_: _‘comma,’ dividing point, clause, section, period_.
tōdēlan (#KGl#) = tōdǣlan
tōdēman _to decide, judge, sentence, determine_.
tōdihtnian _to dispose, arrange_, #BlPs# 82^6.
tōdōn anv. _to apply, put to, add_, #Lcd#: _divide, separate, distinguish_, _Hex, LL_: _undo, open, unbind_, _PPs_. [‘_todo_’]
tōdrǣfan _to scatter, disperse, separate, drive out or apart_, _BH, Mt_; Æ. [‘_todreve_’]
tō-drǣfednes (Æ), -drǣfnes f. _dispersion, scattering_.
tōdrēfan _to disturb, bring into confusion, trouble_. [drōf]
tōdrēosan^2 _to be destroyed, perish, decay_, _MH_. [‘_todrese_’]
tōdrīfan^1 _to scatter, disperse, drive away_, _B, JnL_; Æ: _destroy, repel_. [‘_todrive_’]
tōdwǣscan † _to put out, extinguish_.
tōēacan prep. and adv. _besides, moreover, also_, Æ, AO, CP.
tōēacen ptc. _joined to, added_.
tōēcan = tōēacan
tōēcnes = tōīcnes
tōefenes, tōemnes (AO) prep. (d.) _alongside_.
tōendebyrdnes f. _order, series_, BH 216^20.
toeð (#VPs#) = tēð
tōēðian _to inspire_, GD 270^13.
tōfæng = tōfeng
tōfær n. _departure, decease_, LkL 9^31.
tōfaran^6 intr. _to be scattered, disperse, separate, disappear_, _Gen, Lcd_; AO. [‘_tofare_’]
tōfealdan^7 _to come to land_ (trans. of _L._ ‘applicare’), #ÆGr# 138^9.
tōfeallan^7 _to fall down, collapse_, _AO_: _fall apart, fall off_, Æ. [‘_tofall_’]
tōfeng I. (?) m. _grip, seizure_, #LPs# 123^6. II. pret. 3 sg. of tōfōn.
tōfēran _to go in different directions, separate, disperse_, Æ: _deal out, distribute_, Æ.
tōferian _to carry different ways, scatter, disperse, get rid of_: _put off_: _digest_, RB 32^14.
tōfēsian _to drive away, rout_, W.
tōfindan^3 _to find out_.
tōflēam m. _refuge_, #RPs# 93^22.
tō-flēon, -flēogan^2 _to be dispersed, fly apart, burst_, _Lcd_. [‘_tofly_’]
tōflēotan^2 _to carry away by a flood_, #Chr# 1097.
tōflōwan^7 _to flow down or apart, be spilt, melt_, Æ, CP: _flow away, ebb_: _flow to, pour in_: _distract_, CP.
tōflōw-(ed)nes, -en(d)nes f. _flowing, flux_, Æ.
tōfōn^7 _to take to, accept, bring back_.
tō-foran, -foren, -foron prep. (w. d.) (time and place) _before_, _BH, Chr, G_: (superiority) _above, over, beyond_, _Æ, Bo_: _besides_, ÆH 2·584. [‘_tofore_’]
tōforansettan _to place before_: _come before, anticipate_.
tōforlǣtan^7 _to dismiss_, OEG 605.
tōforlǣtennes f. _remission_, Æ.
toft m. _homestead, site of a house_, _KC, Lcd_; LL 400. [‘_toft_’]
tōfultumian _to help, assist_.
tōfyllan _to smite in pieces_, #PPs# 67^21.
tōfylstan _to help, aid_.
+tog n. _tugging, spasm_, #Lcd# 1·356^3.
tōgædereweard adv. _towards one another_, AO.
tō-gædre, -gædere, -gadere adv. ‘_together_,’ _An, BC, Mt_. tōg. gān, fōn, cuman _to engage in battle_, #Chr#. [gaderian]
tōgægnes = tōgegnes, tōgēanes
tōgǣlan _to profane, defile_, #LPs# 88^32.
tōgǣnan _to say, affirm_, #LPs# 93^4.
tōgān I. anv. pret. 3 sg. tōēode _to go to or into_: (impers. w. g.) _come to pass, happen_: _separate, part, depart_, _Æ_. [‘_togo_’] II. (#Lcd# 1·364) = tōgang
tōgang m. _approach, access, attack_.
tōgangan^7 _to go away, pass away_, _BH, Rd_. [‘_togang_’]
tōgēan prep. w. d. _towards_, _MkL_ (-eægn). [‘_togains_’]
tōgēanes prep. w. d. and a.; adv. _in opposition to, against_, _B, Chr, SPs_: _towards, to_, _Æ, Bl_. him tōg. _to meet him_: _before_, CP: _in return, in reply_. [‘_togains_’]
tōgēare adv. _in this year_, A 8·327^10.
tōgeclifian (eo, y) = tōclifian
tōgeclipian (y^3) _to call together, send for_.
tōgecorennes f. _adoption_, DR 29^14.
tōgeēacnian _to add to, increase_.
tōgeēcan = tōgeīcan
tōgeefnan? _to associate with, join oneself to_? AS 38^8. [MS. tōgeenan]
tōgefultumian = tōfultumian
tōgegnes (A) = tōgēanes
tōgegrīpan^1 _to seize, lay hold of_.
tō-gehihtan, -gehyhtan _to add to_.
tōgehlytto f. _fellowship, union_, DR 109^15.
tōgeīcan _to add to, increase_, A 8·306; GD 62^24.
tōgeīcendlic _added to, adjectival, adjective_, #ÆGr#.
tōgeihtnes f. _addition, increment_, A 8·302.
tōgeladung f. _assembly_, MFH 174.
tōgelǣdan _to lead to, bring in_.
tōgelǣstan _to accompany_, WW 365^41.
tōgelaðian _to invite to, summon to_.
tō-gelengian, -gelencgan _to join_.
tōgelēstan = tōgelǣstan
togen pp. of tēon I. (and occly. II.).
tōgenēalǣcan = tōnēalǣcan
tōgenēdan = tōgenīdan
tōgēnes (A) = tōgēanes
tōgengan _to separate_, #Gen# 841.
tōgenīdan (ȳ) _to compel, force_.
tōgēotan^2 _to pour away, spill_: _spread_: _exhaust_.
tōgesamnian _to assemble together_.
tōgescēadan^7 _to expound, interpret_.
tōgescofen (CP) pp. of tōscūfan.
tōgesettan _to put to_, #RPs# 9^39.
tōgetellan _to reckon, compute_: _compare_.
tōgetēon^2,1 _to draw towards, attract_, #BPs#.
togettan impers. _to twitch, be spasmodic_, #Lcd# 81a. [togian]
tōgeðēodan (īe, ȳ) _to adhere, cling to_: _adjoin_, BH 56^30.
tōgewegen _applied_, BH.
tōgewunod _accustomed_, AS 23^9.
tōgeȳcan = tōgeīcan
togian _to draw, drag_, _HL_ 15^308. [‘_tow_’]
tōgife, tōgifes adv. _freely, gratis_.
togīnan^1 _to be opened, split, gape, yawn_. [cp. _Ger._ gähnen]
tōglīdan^1 _to glide away, split, slip, fall asunder, vanish_, _B, Met_. [‘_toglide_’]
tōgotennes f. _pouring out, effusion, shedding, spreading_, #Lcd#.
+togu np. _traces (of a horse)_, ÆL 31^973.
togung f. _tugging, twitch, spasm_, #Lcd#.
tōh ‘_tough_,’ _Cp, Ep_: _tenacious, sticky_, _Lcd_.
tōhaccian _to hack to pieces_, _Æ_ (3^186). [‘_tohack_’]
tōhǣlan _to emasculate, weaken_, MFH 174.
tōhald = tōheald
tōheald (a, y) adj. and adv. _inclined, forward, in advance_.
tōhēawan^7 _to hew in pieces_, _Æ, Chr_. [‘_tohew_’]
tōhīgung f. _result, effect_, DR.
tōhiht = tōhyht
tohl = tōl
tōhladan^6 † _to scatter, disperse, destroy_ (or ? *tōhlacan).
tōhlēotan^2 _to divide by lot_.
tōhlic _tough, tenacious_. adv. -līce.
tōhlīdan^1 _to split, open, spring apart, burst, gape, break_, AO.
tohlīne f. _tow-line_, WW. [togian]
tōhlocen = tōlocen pp. of tōlūcan.
tōhlystan _to listen_, CP.
tōhnescian _to soften_, #Lcd#.
tōhopa m. _hope_, _Bo, PPs_; CP. [‘_tohope_’]
tōhopian _to hope_, CP.
tōhopung f. _faith, trust_, ÆL 23^155.
tōhrēosan^2 _to fall to pieces, decay_, _BH, W_; ÆL. [‘_toreose_’]
tōhrēran _to break, shake to pieces, destroy_.
tōhricod ptc. _cut off, dispersed_, GPH 398,399.
tōhrȳran _to shake in pieces_, v. OEG 2261.
+toht n. _battle array, battle_, #Ma# 104.
tohte † f. _fight, conflict, battle, campaign_.
tōhwega adv. and sb. _somewhat, some, a little_.
tōhweorfan^3 _to go away, separate, scatter, disperse_, #Chr#.
tōhwon adv. _wherefore, why_: _to which (point)_, _to what extent, how far, how long_: _to which end, for what purpose or reason_.
tōhyht m. _hope, refuge, consolation_.
tōhyld = tōheald
tōīcan (ē, ȳ) _to increase_, BH 112^1#b#.
tōīcnes (ē^2) f. _increase_, BH 226^31.
tōiernan^3 _to run to, run together_: _flow away, be dispersed_: _run hither and thither, wander about_.
tōirnan = tōiernan
tol = toll
tōl n. _‘tool,’ instrument, implement_, _Æ, Bo, LL_: _weapon_, _ZDA_ 9·424.
tōlǣgon pret. pl. of tōlicgan.
tōlǣtan^7 _to disperse, relax, release_.
tōlætennes f. _despondency_, #Lcd# 1·262^3.
tolcendlīce adv. _wantonly_, GPH 401.
tolcettende ‘_indruticans_,’ v. OEG 1218.
tolcetung f. _wanton excitement_, OEG.
tōlecgan _to disjoin, separate_. [_Ger._ zerlegen]
tōleoðian = tōliðian
tōlēs- = tōlȳs-
tolfrēo ‘_toll-free_,’ _KC_ 4·209.
tolgetung = tolcetung
tōlic = tōhlic
tōlicgan^5 _to lie or extend in different directions, separate, part, divide_, _AO, BC_. [‘_tolie_’]
tōliðian (eo) _to dismember, separate_, Æ.
toll mn. _impost_, _‘toll,’ tribute_, _Chr, EC, Mt, OEG_: _passage-money_, _Æ_: _rent_, _Æ_: _act or right of taking toll_, _Æ_.
tollere m. _tax-gatherer, publican_, _Æ, WW_. [‘_toller_’]
tollsceam-ol, -ul m. _seat of custom, treasury_, G.
tollscīr f. _taxing district_, ÆH 2·468^25.
toln f. _toll, custom, duty_, _TC_. [‘_tolne_’]
tolnere m. _tax-gatherer_, _WW_. [‘_tolner_’]
tolsetl n. _place of toll or custom_, Æ.
tōlūcan^2 _to pull apart, dislocate, destroy_, _BH_. [‘_tolouk_’]
tōlȳsan _to dissolve, loosen, relax_, Æ: _unhinge, separate, break open_.
tō-lȳsednes, -lȳsnes f. _loosing, dissolution, dispersion, destruction, release, dismissal_: _desolation_, GD: _death_.
tōlȳsend m. _destroyer_, WW 220^13.
tōlȳsendlic _destructive_, #LPs# 119^4.
tōlȳsing (ē) f. _loosing, release, redemption_: _destruction_, #Lcd# 3·20 6^20.
tom = tam
tōm adj. w. g. _free from_, _Cr_ 1211. [‘_toom_’]
tōmældan _to hinder by speech_, DD 26. [meldian]
tōmearcian _to distinguish, describe, note down, enrol_.
tōmearcodnes f. _enumeration, census, enrolment_, Lk 2^2.
tō-mergen, -merigen (Æ) = tōmorgen
tōmetan^5 _to mete out_, #LPs# 107^8.
tōmiddes prep. (w. d.) _amidst, among, in the midst of_, _Æ, Jn_; AO, CP. adv. _into the midst_, _B, Lcd_. [‘_tomids_’]
tōmorgen adv. _to-morrow_.
tōn dsmn. of tōh.
tōnama m. _other name, surname_, _Mk_; Æ. [‘_toname_’]
+tōnamian v. +tornamian.
tōnēalǣcan _to approach_, #Pss#.
tōnemnan _to distinguish by name, name_, AO.
tōnēolīcan = tōnēalǣcan
tong = tang
tonge = tange [[under “tange”]]
tonian _to thunder_, #ÆGr# 138^3.
tonice = tunece
tōniman^4 _to divide, separate, take apart_: _take away_.
tōnom- = tōnam-
top m. _‘top’ (highest part)_, _WW_ 143^25: _tassel, tuft_: _top (plaything)_? _ball_? #ApT# 13^13.
toppa m. _thread_, OEG 23^45.
tor = torr
tōrǣcan (pret. 3 sg. tōrǣhte) _to join, put together_, OEG 4489.
tōrændan = tōrendan
toranēage = torenīge [[under “torenēage”]]
tōrbegete (o?) _hard to get_, #Lcd# 43b.
torcht = torht
torct- = torht-
torcul n. _wine-press_, MtR 21^33. [_L._]
torcyrre _hard to convert_, MH 110^15.
tord n. _piece of excrement, dung, filth_, #Lcd#.
tordwifel m. _dung-beetle_, #Lcd#.
toren pp. of teran.
tōrendan (æ) _to rend apart, tear in pieces_, _MkL, PPs_. [‘_torend_’]
toren-ēage, -īg(g)e, -īege _blear-eyed_, CP.
tōrēosan = tōhrēosan
tōrfian _to throw, cast missiles, shoot, stone_, _Mk_; Æ: _be tossed_, NC 326. [‘_torve_’]
torfung f. _throwing, casting (of stones)_, AO.
torht I. n. _clearness, brightness_. II. adj. _bright, radiant, beautiful, splendid, noble, illustrious_, _Ph_. [‘_torht_’]
torhte adv. _brightly, clearly_: _beautifully, splendidly_.
torhtian _to show_, Cp 216#i#.
torhtlic † _bright, clear, radiant, glorious_. adv. -līce.
torhtmōd † _glorious, noble_.
torhtnes f. _radiance, splendour_.
tōrinnan (CP) = tōiernan
torn I. n. _anger, indignation_: _grief, misery, suffering, pain_. [_Ger._ zorn] II. adj. _bitter, cruel, grievous_.
+tornamian _to name besides, surname_, LkL 6^14 (= tōnamian, BT)
torncwide † m. _offensive speech_.
torne † adv. _indignantly, insultingly, bitterly, grievously_.
torngemōt n. _battle_, B 1140.
torngenīðla † m. _angry opponent_.
tornīge = torenīge [[under “torenēage”]]
tornlic _sorrowful, grievous_, #PPs# 125^5.
tornmōd _angry_, #Gu# 621.
tornsorg f. _sorrow, care_, FT 76.
tornword n. _offensive expression_, #Cr# 172.
tornwracu f. _revenge_, #Gu# 272.
tornwyrdan _to be incensed_? AO 54^2.
toroc _grub, weevil_? WW 224^38 (ES 41·164).
tōroren = tōhroren pp. of tōhrēosan.
torr m. _‘tower,’ watch-tower_, _CP, MtL_; AO: _rock, crag_, Mdf. [_L._ turris]
tōryne m. _running together, concourse_, ES 39·353.
tōrȳpan _to scratch_, EC 164^18.
tōsǣlan (impers., w. d. pers. and g. thing) _to be unsuccessful, fail_: _lack, want_.
tōsamne = tōsomne
tōsāwan^7 _to strew, scatter, spread_, Æ.
tosca m. _frog, toad_, DR, #PPs#.
tōscacan = tōsceacan
tōscādan (#KGl#) = tōscēadan
tōscādennes = tōscēadenes
tōscægde v. tōscecgan.
tōscǣnan _to break in pieces, break_, _Æ, JnL, MkLR_. [‘_toshene_’]
tōsceacan^6 (a) _to shake in pieces_, _WW_: _drive asunder, drive away, shake off_, _Æ_. [‘_toshake_’]
tōscēacerian _to scatter_, ÆL 23^24.
tōscēad n. _distinguishing, distinction, difference_, Æ, CP.
tōscēadan^7 (ā) _to part, separate, scatter, divide_: _set at variance_, CP: _discern, discriminate, distinguish, decide_, _Æ, Bo_; CP: _differ_. [‘_toshed_’]
tōscēadend m. _divider, separator_, WW 223^34.
tōscēadenes (ā) f. _separation_: _distinction_.
tōscecgan (æ) _to be separate, differ_, BH 160^25n.
tōscelian = tōscylian [[under “tōscyllan”]]
tōscēotan^2 intr. _to spring apart, disperse_, _Æ_. [‘_toshoot_’]
tōscerian (#KGl#) = tōscirian
tōscirian (e, y) _to divide, detach, separate_, #Gl#.
tōscrīðan^1 _to flow apart, disperse_.
tōscūfan^2 _to push apart, scatter_: _impel, incite_, CP: _do away, remove_.
tōscyftan _to divide, distribute_. [sciftan]
tōscyl-lan, -ian (e) tr. and intr. _to separate, divide_, NC 351.
tōscyrian = tōscirian
tōsēcan _to find out_, AS 7^13?
tōsendan (tr.) _to send to_: _send apart, send out, disperse_: _destroy_.
tōsēoðan^2 _to boil thoroughly_, #Lcd#.
tōsetednes f. ‘_dispositio_’ #EPs# 72^7.
tōsettan ‘_disponere_,’ #Pss, Bl#.
tōsīgan^1 _to wear out, be threadbare_, Æ.
tōsittan^5 _to be separated_, AO.
tōslacian _to slacken, relax, loosen, dissolve_.
tōslǣfan _to cut up_, NR 32^2.
tōslēan^6 _to strike in pieces, destroy_, _Æ, AO, Gl_: _drive away_, RB 18^3,4. [‘_toslay_’]
tōslīfan^1 _to split_, WW.
tōslītan^1 _to tear asunder, rend, wound, break open, open_, Æ, CP: _interrupt_: _separate, scatter, destroy_, CP: _distract_: _be different_, NG.
tōslitnes (y^2) f. _laceration_: _division_.
tōslūpan^2 _to slip away, be relaxed, fall to pieces, open, dissolve_, Æ, CP: _melt (with fear)_: _be paralysed_. tōslopen _relaxed, loose, dissolute_.
tōslūping f. _dissolving, dissolution_, #Sc# 68^8.
tōsmēagan _to inquire into, consider_, #Bo# 148^5.
tōsnǣdan _to cut up_, NR 28^5.
tōsnīðan^1 _to cut asunder, cut up_: _cut off, amputate_.
tōsōcn f. _visiting_, NC 326.
tōsōcnes f. _pursuit_, DR 28^18.
tōsōcnung f. _pursuit_, DR 81^7.
tōsomne adv. _together_, _Æ, AO, Bl_; CP. t. cuman _to engage in battle_. [‘_tosame_’]
tōsomnian _to collect together, bring together_, BH 230^7.
tōsōðan adv. _in sooth, in truth_.
tōspecan = tōsprecan
tōsprǣc f. _speaking to (another)_, _conversation_, Æ, CP.
tōsprǣdan _to spread out_, _IM_; Æ. [‘_tospread_’]
tōsprecan^5 _to speak to, speak_. [[from first edition]]
tōspringan^3 _to spring apart, fly asunder, crack_, _Æ_. [‘_tospring_’]
tōsprytting f. _inciting_, #Chr# 1101.
tosta = tosca
tōstæncan = tōstencan
tōstandan^6 _to be put off, not to occur_: _stand apart, differ from, be discordant_, Æ.
tōstencan (ǣ) _to scatter, disperse, drive apart, drag along_, Æ, CP: _nullify, destroy_: _perish_, #SPs# 829^9.
tō-stencednes (Æ), -stenc(en)nes, f. _dispersion, dissolution, destruction_.
tōstencend m. _prodigal_, #Lcd#.
tōsteng- = tōstenc-
tōstician _to pierce_, AO 128^14.
tōstihtan _to order, arrange_, #CPs# 111^5.
tōstincan^3 _to distinguish by smell_, ÆH 2·372.
tōstingan^3 _to thrust in, pierce_, #Lcd#.
tō-stregdan, -strēdan^3 (and wv.) _to scatter, dissipate, disperse_, CP: _distract_: _destroy_.
tōstrēt (CP) pres. 3 sg. of tōstregdan.
tōsundrian _to separate_.
tōswāpan^7 † _to disperse_.
tōswellan^3 _to swell out_, _Æ_. [‘_toswell_’]
tōswengan _to drive asunder, destroy_. [swingan]
tōsweorcan^3 _to obscure_, OEG 1737.
tōswīfan^1 intr. _to separate_, #Met# 11^36.
tōsyndrian _to sunder, separate, divide_: _discriminate_.
+tot n. _pomp, parade, vainglory_, Æ.
tōtalu f. _reputation_, DR 102^3.
tōtellan _to distinguish_, #Met# 16^15.
tōtēon^2,1 _to draw asunder, pull apart, rend, destroy_, AO: _take to oneself, claim for oneself_, LL (or ? tō prep.).
tōteran^4 _to tear in pieces, bite, lacerate, cut out_, Æ, AO, CP: _destroy_: _harass (mind)_.
tōtian _to peep out, stick out_, _CP_ 105^5. [‘_toot_’]
tōtihting f. _instigation_, #Chr# 1094.
tōtorfian _to cast about, toss_, Mt 14^24.
tōtræglian _to pull to pieces, strip_, GPH 396^267.
tōtredan^5 _to tread to pieces_? #Gl#.
totrida m. _swing_? #Gl#, WW 276^27.
tōtwǣman (ē, ēa) _to separate, divide, dis-sever_, _AO_; Æ: _break up, break in pieces, dissolve_: _cause to cease_, LL: _divorce_, #Chr# 958#d#. [‘_totweme_’]
tōtwǣmednes f. _separation, distinction_.
tō-twēman, -twēaman = tōtwǣman
tōð m., ds. and nap. tēð, occl. ds. tōðe and nap. tōð(as) ‘_tooth_,’ _Cp, Lcd, LL, MtR, VPs_; AO: _tusk_, WW 397^27. tōðum ontȳnan _to utter_.
tōðece (æ^2) m. _toothache_.
tōðenednes f. _stretching, distention_, OEG 5452.
tōðēnian _to attend upon, serve_, #Sc# 102^9.
tōðening f. _distension_, OEG 2^476.
tōðēnung f. _administration_, CM 1185.
tōðerscan^3 _to dash in pieces_, #Chr# 1009.
tōðgār m. _tooth-pick_, #Lcd# 13b.
tōðindan^3 _to swell up, inflate, puff up_, Æ: _be arrogant_.
tōðlēas _toothless_, GPH 394.
tōðmægen n. _strength of tusks_, #GnC# 20.
tōðrǣstan _to crush, destroy_, #CPs# 106^16.
tōðreoma = tōðrima
tōðrescan = tōðerscan
tōðrima (eo^2) m. _enclosure of teeth, gum_.
tōðringan _to drive asunder_, #Rd# 4^27.
tōðsealf f. _tooth salve_, #Lcd#.
tōðsticca m. _toothpick_, WW 219^3.
tōðunden pp. of tōðindan.
tōðundenes f. _the state of being puffed up, arrogance_, Æ.
tōðundenlic _arrogant_. adv. -līce.
tōðunian _to astonish_, WW 346^22.
tōðwærc m. _toothache_, #Lcd#.
tōðwīnan^1 _to disappear_, HL 15^200. [dwīnan]
tōðwyrm m. _a worm in the teeth_, #Lcd# 19a.
tōwælede (NG) pret. sg. of *tōwealwian _to roll to_.
tōward = tōweard
tōwardes = tōweardes
towcræft m. _spinning_, HL 10^339.
tōweard I. adj. _facing, approaching, impending_, _BH, Bl, Lcd_: _future_, _Æ, Bl, Bo, Mk_. II. prep. (w. d., g.) _towards_, _AO, CP_. III. adv. _towards, forwards_. [‘_toward_,’ ‘_towards_’]
tōweardes = tōweard II., III.
tōweardlic _in the future_, Æ. adv. -līce, BH 368^21.
tōweardnes f. _future, time to come_.
tōweaxan^7 _to grow apart_, NR 22.
tōweccan _to arouse, excite_, B 2948.
tōwegan^5 _disperse, scatter_, #Ph# 184.
tōwendan _to overthrow, subvert, destroy_, _Æ, AO_. [‘_towend_’]
tōweorpan^3 (e, u, y) _to cast down, break in pieces, dissipate, blot out, destroy_, _Æ, Bo, Mt_; AO, CP: _throw out_, CP. [‘_towarp_’]
tōwerd = tōweard
tōwerpan = tōweorpan
tō-wesnes (CP), -wesenes, -westnes (BH) f. _dissolution_: _separation, discord, dissension_.
towettan _to associate with_, LL (322^31).
towhūs n. _tow-house, spinning-house or chamber_, WW 186^29.
tō-wiðere, -wiðre prep. (w. d., a.) _against_: _in answer to_.
towlic _belonging to thread_. t. weorc _material for spinning_, WW.
towmȳderce f. _tow-chest_? _work-box_? TC 538^21.
tōword (#VPs#) = tōweard
tōworpednes = tōworpennes
tōworpennes f. _subversion, destruction, desolation_, Æ, CP: _dispersion_: _casting out, expulsion_.
tōwrecan^5 † _to drive asunder, scatter, dissipate_.
tōwrītan^1 ‘_adscribere_,’ ‘_describere_,’ OEG 1065.
tōwritennes f. _writing down, description_, Æ.
tōwrīðan^1 _to twist apart, distort_. #ÆGr# 155^15.
towtōl n. _spinning implement_, LL 455[15,1].
tōwunderlic ‘_admirabilis_,’ #SPs# 41^4.
tōwurpan (Æ) = tōweorpan
tōwyrd I. f. _opportunity_, BH 52^21. II. = tōweard
tōwyrpan = tōweorpan
tōwyrpendlic _destructible_, GPH 394.
tōwyrpnes = tōworpennes
toxa (OEG 1858) = tosca
tōȳcan = tōīcan
tōyrnan = tōiernan
tracter _funnel_, NC 351. [_L._ trajectorium]
træd pret. 3 sg., trǣdon pret. pl. of tredan.
træf n., nap. tr(e)afu _tent, pavilion_: _dwelling, building_, #An# 844.
træglian _to pluck, pull_, GPH 398.
trændel = trendel
træppe = treppe
trafu v. træf.
trāg I. † adj. _evil, mean, bad_. II. f. _evil, affliction_, #El# 668.
trāge adv. _evilly, cruelly_, #PPs# 108^20.
-trāglice v. un-t. [[headword spelled “untrāglīce”]]
traht m. _text, passage_: _exposition, treatise, commentary_, Æ. [_L._ tractus]
trahtað m. _commentary_, WW. [_L._]
trahtbōc f. _(religious) treatise, commentary_, Æ. [trahtian]
traht-ere, -nere (Æ) m. _expounder, commentator, expositor_.
±traht-ian, -nian (Æ) _to treat, comment on, expound, consider_. [_L._ tractare; _Ger._ trachten]
trahtnung, trahtung f. _explanation, exposition, commentary_, Æ.
trāisc _tragic_, BH 154^3.
tramet m. _page (of a book)_, #ÆGr#.
trandende (o^1) _precipitous, steep_, Cp 805#p#.
trappe = treppe
tratung = trahtung [[under “trahtnung”]]
trē (NG), trēa (#VPs#) = trēow I.
treaflice _grievously_, #PPs# 102^6.
treafu v. træf.
±trēagian _to sew together, mend_, OEG.
treaht- = traht-
trēawa = trēowa
±tredan^5 (eo) tr. and intr. _to ‘tread,’ step on, trample_, _B, CP, PPs_; AO, Æ: _traverse, pass over, enter upon, roam through_, _B_.
treddan _to tread on, trample_: _investigate_.
-tredde v. ele-, wīn-t.
treddian † _to tread, step, walk_.
trede _fit to tread on, firm_, #Cr# 1166.
tredel m. _step_, WW 117^6: _sole of foot_, LL 438[21]. [‘_treadle_’]
tredend m. _treader_, WW 197^9.
trēg = trīg
trega m. _misfortune, misery, trouble, grief, pain_, _Gen, Met, RB_. [‘_tray_’]
tregian _to trouble, harass, vex_: _grieve_.
+tregian _to feel repugnance at_, A 2·358.
trehtere = trahtere
trem == trym
tremegan = trymian, trymman [[under “trymian”]]
tremes = trymes
tremm- = trymm-
-tremman v. wið-t.
trendan _to turn round, revolve, roll_, NC 326.
trendel (æ, y) n. _sphere, circle, ring, orb_, _Æ, Chr, Lcd_: _circus_. [‘_trendle_’]
trendeled (y^1, y^2) _made round_, WW 152^5. [v. ‘_trindle_’]
trendelnes f. _circuit, surrounding space_, #RPs# 11^9 (u^1).
-trendlian v. ā-t.
trēo == trēow
treodan (#VPs#) = tredan
trēoð = trēowð
trēow I. n. (nap. trēowu, trēow) ‘_tree_,’ _Æ, BH, CP, VPs_; Mdf: _wood, timber_, _BH_: _beam, log, stake, stick_, _AO, Bl_; CP: _wood, grove_: _tree of the cross, cross_, _Rood_. II. f. (ū, ȳ) _truth, fidelity, faith, trust, belief_: _pledge, promise, agreement, treaty_: _favour, grace, kindness_. [_Ger._ treue]
trēowa (AO, CP) = trūwa
trēowan = trīewan
trēowcynn n. _species of tree_, Æ.
trēowe I. = trīewe. II. = trēow II.
trēowen (ī, ȳ) _of a tree, of wood, wooden_, _Lcd_; Æ. [‘_treen_’]
trēowfæst _true, faithful_, _MtL, PPs_; Æ. [‘_truefast_’]
+trēowfæstnian _to be trusty_, MtL p4^12.
trēowfēging f. _joining together (of boards)_, WW 206^34.
trēowfugol m. _forest bird_, #Gu# 707.
±trēowful _faithful, trusty, true_. adv. -līce.
+trēowfulnes f. ‘_Israel_’ (!) #RPs# 21^25; Hy 7^63.
trēowgeðofta † m. _faithful comrade_.
trēowgeweorc n. _wood-work, a structure of timber_, BH 272^5.
trēowgewrid n. _thicket of trees_, #Guth# 20^7.
trēowian = trīewan
±trēowlēas _faithless, treacherous, false_, CP: _unbelieving_.
trēowlēasnes f. _treachery, faithlessness_: _unbelief, heresy_.
trēowlic _true, faithful, trusty_. adv. -līce, _PPs_. [‘_truly_’]
trēowloga m. _pledge-breaker_, B 2847.
trēowlufu f. _true love_, #Cr# 538.
trēownes (ē) f. _object of trust_, _Bo_ 149^25. [‘_trueness_’]
trēowrǣden f. _state of fidelity_, #Gen# 2305.
±trēowsian _to plight one’s faith_, _Chr, LL_ (ȳ): _exculpate oneself_. [‘_treowse_’]
trēowsteall n. _grove, plantation_, EC, KC.
trēowstede m. _grove_, WW 149^17.