Part 114
Subjunctive mood (Gram.), that form of a verb which express the action or state not as a fact, but only as a conception of the mind still contingent and dependent. It is commonly subjoined, or added as subordinate, to some other verb, and in English is often connected with it by if, that, though, lest, unless, except, until, etc., as in the following sentence: "If there were no honey, they [bees] would have no object in visiting the flower." Lubbock. In some languages, as in Latin and Greek, the subjunctive is often independent of any other verb, being used in wishes, commands, exhortations, etc.
Sub*junc"tive, n. (Gram.) The subjunctive mood; also, a verb in the subjunctive mood.
Sub*king"dom (?), n. One of the several primary divisions of either the animal, or vegetable kingdom, as, in zoölogy, the Vertebrata, Tunicata, Mollusca, Articulata, Molluscoidea, Echinodermata, Cœlentera, and the Protozoa; in botany, the Phanerogamia, and the Cryptogamia.
Sub`lap*sa"ri*an (?), n. & a. [Pref. sub + lapse: cf. F. sublapsarien, sublapsarie.] (Eccl. Hist.) Same as Infralapsarian.
Sub`lap*sa"ri*an*ism (?), n. Infralapsarianism.
Sub*lap"sa*ry (?), a. Sublapsarian. Johnson.
Sub"late (?), v. t. [From sublatus, used as p. p. of tollere to take away. See Tolerate.] To take or carry away; to remove. [R.] E. Hall.
Sub*la"tion (?), n. [L. sublatio, fr. sublatus, used as p. p. of tollere to take away.] The act of taking or carrying away; removal. [R.] Bp. Hall.
Sub"la*tive (?), a. Having power, or tending, to take away. [R.] Harris.
Sub"lease` (?), n. (Law) A lease by a tenant or lessee to another person; an underlease. Bouvier.
Sub`les*see" (?), n. A holder of a sublease.
Sub*let" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sublet; p. pr. & vb. n. Subletting.] To underlet; to lease, as when a lessee leases to another person.
Sub`le*va"tion (?), n. [L. sublevare to lift up; sub under + levare to lift, raise: cf. L. sublevatio an allevation.] 1. The act of raising on high; elevation. Sir T. More.
2. An uprising; an insurrection. [R.] Sir W. Temple.
Sub`li*bra"ri*an (?), n. An under or assistant librarian.
Sub`lieu*ten"ant (?), n. [Pref. sub + lieutenant: cf. F. sous-lieutenant.] An inferior or second lieutenant; in the British service, a commissioned officer of the lowest rank.
Sub`li*ga"tion (?), n. [L. subligatio, from subligare to bind below; sub under + ligare to bind.] The act of binding underneath. [R.]
Sub*lim"a*ble (?), a. [Cf. F. sublimable. See Sublime., v. t.] Capable of being sublimed or sublimated. -- Sub*lim"a*ble*ness, n. Boyle.
Sub"li*mate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sublimated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Sublimating.] [L. sublimatus, p. p. of sublimare to raise, elevate, fr. sublimis high: cf. F. sublimer. See Sublime, a., and cf. Surlime, v. t.] 1. To bring by heat into the state of vapor, which, on cooling, returns again to the solid state; as, to sublimate sulphur or camphor.
2. To refine and exalt; to heighten; to elevate.
The precepts of Christianity are . . . so apt to cleanse and sublimate the more gross and corrupt.
Dr. H. More.
Sub"li*mate (?), n. [LL. sublimatum.] (Chem.) A product obtained by sublimation; hence, also, a purified product so obtained.
Corrosive sublimate. (Chem.) See under Corrosive.
Sub"li*mate, a. [LL. sublimatus.] Brought into a state of vapor by heat, and again condensed as a solid.
Sub"li*ma`ted (?), a. Refined by, or as by, sublimation; exalted; purified.
[Words] whose weight best suits a sublimated strain.
Dryden.
Sub"li*ma`tion (?), n. [LL. sublimatio: cf. F. sublimation.] 1. (Chem.) The act or process of subliming, or the state or result of being sublimed.
2. The act of heightening or improving; exaltation; elevation; purification.
3. That which is sublimed; the product of a purifying process.
Religion is the perfection, refinement, and sublimation of morality.
South.
Sub"li*ma*to*ry (?), a. Used for sublimation; as, sublimatory vessels. Boyle.
Sub"li*ma*to*ry, n. A vessel used for sublimation.
Vials, crosslets, and sublimatories.
Chaucer.
Sub*lime" (?), a. [Compar. Sublimer (?); superl. Sublimest.] [L. sublimis; sub under + (perhaps) a word akin to limen lintel, sill, thus meaning, up to the lintel: cf. F. sublime. Cf. Eliminate.] 1. Lifted up; high in place; exalted aloft; uplifted; lofty.
Sublime on these a tower of steel is reared.
Dryden.
2. Distinguished by lofty or noble traits; eminent; -- said of persons. "The sublime Julian leader." De Quincey.
3. Awakening or expressing the emotion of awe, adoration, veneration, heroic resolve, etc.; dignified; grand; solemn; stately; -- said of an impressive object in nature, of an action, of a discourse, of a work of art, of a spectacle, etc.; as, sublime scenery; a sublime deed.
Easy in words thy style, in sense sublime.
Prior.
Know how sublime a thing it is To suffer and be strong.
Longfellow.
4. Elevated by joy; elate. [Poetic]
Their hearts were jocund and sublime, Drunk with idolatry, drunk with wine.
Milton.
5. Lofty of mien; haughty; proud. [Poetic] "Countenance sublime and insolent." Spenser.
His fair, large front and eye sublime declared Absolute rule.
Milton.
Syn. -- Exalted; lofty; noble; majestic. See Grand.
Sub*lime", n. That which is sublime; -- with the definite article; as: (a) A grand or lofty style in speaking or writing; a style that expresses lofty conceptions.
The sublime rises from the nobleness of thoughts, the magnificence of words, or the harmonious and lively turn of the phrase.
Addison.
(b) That which is grand in nature or art, as distinguished from the merely beautiful.
Sub*lime", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sublimed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Subliming.] [Cf. L. sublimare, F. sublimer to subject to sublimation. See Sublime, a., and cf. Sublimate, v. t.] 1. To raise on high. [Archaic]
A soul sublimed by an idea above the region of vanity and conceit.
E. P. Whipple.
2. (Chem.) To subject to the process of sublimation; to heat, volatilize, and condense in crystals or powder; to distill off, and condense in solid form; hence, also, to purify.
3. To exalt; to heighten; to improve; to purify.
The sun . . . Which not alone the southern wit sublimes, But ripens spirits in cold, northern climes.
Pope.
4. To dignify; to ennoble.
An ordinary gift can not sublime a person to a supernatural employment.
Jer. Taylor.
Sub*lime" (?), v. i. (Chem.) To pass off in vapor, with immediate condensation; specifically, to evaporate or volatilize from the solid state without apparent melting; -- said of those substances, like arsenic, benzoic acid, etc., which do not exhibit a liquid form on heating, except under increased pressure.
Sub*limed" (?), a. (Chem.) Having been subjected to the process of sublimation; hence, also, purified. "Sublimed mercurie." Chaucer.
Sub*lime"ly (?), adv. In a sublime manner.
Sub*lime"ness, n. The quality or state of being sublime; sublimity.
Sub*lim`i*fi*ca"tion (?), n. [L. sublimis sublime + -ficare to make. See -ry.] The act of making sublime, or state of being made sublime.
Sub*lim"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Sublimities (#). [L. sublimitas: cf. F. sublimité.] 1. The quality or state of being sublime (in any sense of the adjective).
2. That which is sublime; as, the sublimities of nature.
Syn. -- Grandeur; magnificence. -- Sublimity, Grandeur. The mental state indicated by these two words is the same, namely, a mingled emotion of astonishment and awe. In speaking of the quality which produces this emotion, we call it grandeur when it springs from what is vast in space, power, etc.; we call it sublimity when it springs from what is elevated far above the ordinary incidents of humanity. An immense plain is grand. The heavens are not only grand, but sublime (as the predominating emotion), from their immense height. Exalted intellect, and especially exalted virtue under severe trials, give us the sense of moral sublimity, as in the case of our Savior in his prayer for his murderers. We do not speak of Satan, when standing by the fiery gulf, with his "unconquerable will and study of revenge," as a sublime object; but there is a melancholy grandeur thrown around him, as of an "archangel ruined."
Sub*lin`e*a"tion (?), n. A mark of a line or lines under a word in a sentence, or under another line; underlining.
||Sub*lin"gua (?), n.; pl. Sublinguæ (#). [NL.] (Anat.) A process or ||fold below the tongue in some animals.
Sub*lin"gual (?), a. [Pref. sub + lingual: cf. F. sublingual.] (Anat.) (a) Situated under the tongue; as, the sublingual gland. (b) Of or pertaining to the sublingual gland; as, sublingual salvia.
Sub*li"tion (?), n. [L. sublinere, sublitum, to smear, to lay on as a ground color.] (Paint.) The act or process of laying the ground in a painting. [R.]
Sub*lit"to*ral (?), a. Under the shore. Smart.
Sub*lob"u*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under, or at the bases of, the lobules of the liver.
Sub*lum"bar (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under, or on the ventral side of, the lumbar region of the vertebral column.
{ Sub*lu"nar (?), Sub"lu*na*ry (?), } a. [Pref. sub + lunar, or lunary: cf. F. sublunaire.] Situated beneath the moon; hence, of or pertaining to this world; terrestrial; earthly.
All things sublunary are subject to change.
Dryden.
All sublunary comforts imitate the changeableness, as well as feel the influence, of the planet they are under.
South.
Sub"lu*na*ry, n. Any worldly thing. [Obs.]
Sub`lux*a"tion (?), n. [Pref. sub + luxation: cf. F. subluxation.] (Surg.) An incomplete or partial dislocation.
Sub*mam"ma*ry (?), a. Situated under the mammæ; as, submammary inflammation.
Sub`ma*rine" (?), a. Being, acting, or growing, under water in the sea; as, submarine navigators; submarine plants.
Submarine armor, a waterproof dress of strong material, having a helmet into which air for breathing is pumped through a tube leading from above the surface to enable a diver to remain under water. -- Submarine cable. See Telegraph cable, under Telegraph. -- Submarine mine. See Torpedo, 2 (a).
Sub*ma*rine", n. A submarine plant or animal.
Sub*mar"shal (?), n. An under or deputy marshal.
Sub*max"il*la*ry (?), a. (Anat.) (a) Situated under the maxilla, or lower jaw; inframaxillary; as, the submaxillary gland. (b) Of or pertaining to submaxillary gland; as, submaxillary salvia.
Sub*me"di*al (?), a. Lying under the middle.
Sub*me"di*an (?), a. (Zoöl.) Next to the median (on either side); as, the submedian teeth of mollusks.
Sub*me"di*ant (?), n. (Mus.) The sixth tone of the scale; the under mediant, or third below the keynote; the superdominant.
Sub*men"tal (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under the chin; as, the submental artery.
Sub*men"tum (?), n.; pl. Submenta (#). [NL. See Sub-, and Mentum.] (Zoöl.) The basal part of the labium of insects. It bears the mentum.
Sub*merge" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Submerged (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Submerging (?).] [L. submergere, submersum; sub under + mergere to plunge: cf. F. submerger. See Merge.] 1. To put under water; to plunge.
2. To cover or overflow with water; to inundate; to flood; to drown.
I would thou didst, So half my Egypt were submerged.
Shak.
<! p. 1435 !>
Sub*merge" (?), v. i. To plunge into water or other fluid; to be buried or covered, as by a fluid; to be merged; hence, to be completely included.
Some say swallows submerge in ponds.
Gent. Mag.
Sub*mer"gence (?), n. [From L. submergens, p. pr.] The act of submerging, or the state of being submerged; submersion.
Sub*merse" (?), a. (Bot.) Submersed.
Sub*mersed" (?), a. [L. submersus, p. p. of submergere. See Submerge.] Being or growing under water, as the leaves of aquatic plants.
Sub*mer"sion (?), n. [L. submersio: cf. F. submersion.] 1. The act of submerging, or putting under water or other fluid, or of causing to be overflowed; the act of plunging under water, or of drowning.
2. The state of being put under water or other fluid, or of being overflowed or drowned.
Sub`me*tal"lic (?), a. Imperfectly metallic; as, a submetallic luster.
Sub*min"is*ter (?), v. t. [L. subministrare, subministratum. See Sub-, and Ministre, v. t.] To supply; to afford. [Obs.] Sir M. Hale.
Sub*min"is*ter, v. i. To be subservient; to be useful. [Obs.] "Our passions . . . subminister to the best and worst purposes." L'EStrange.
Sub*min"is*trant (?), a. [L. subministrans, p. pr.] Subordinate; subservient. [Obs.] Bacon.
Sub*min"is*trate (?), v. t. [See Subminister.] To supply; to afford; to subminister. [Obs.] Harvey.
Sub*min`is*tra"tion (?), n. [L. subministratio.] The act of subministering. [Obs.] Sir H. Wotton.
Sub*miss" (?), a. [L. submissus, p. p. of submittere to let down, to lower. See Submit.] 1. Submissive; humble; obsequious. [Archaic] "Soft Silence and submiss Obedience." Spenser. "Stooping and submiss." R. L. Stevenson.
2. Gentle; soft; calm; as, submiss voices. [R.]
Sub*mis"sion (?), n. [L. submissio a letting down, lowering: cf. F. soumission.] 1. The act of submitting; the act of yielding to power or authority; surrender of the person and power to the control or government of another; obedience; compliance.
Submission, dauphin! 't is a mere French word; We English warrious wot not what it means.
Shak.
2. The state of being submissive; acknowledgement of inferiority or dependence; humble or suppliant behavior; meekness; resignation.
In all submission and humility York doth present himself unto your highness.
Shak.
No duty in religion is more justly required by God . . . than a perfect submission to his will in all things.
Sir W. Temple.
3. Acknowledgement of a fault; confession of error.
Be not as extreme in submission As in offense.
Shak.
4. (Law) An agreement by which parties engage to submit any matter of controversy between them to the decision of arbitrators. Wharton (Law Dict.). Bouvier.
Sub*mis"sive (?), a. 1. Inclined or ready to submit; acknowledging one's inferiority; yielding; obedient; humble.
Not at his feet submissive in distress, Creature so fair his reconcilement seeking.
Milton.
2. Showing a readiness to submit; expressing submission; as, a submissive demeanor.
With a submissive step I hasted down.
Prior.
Syn. -- Obedient; compliant; yielding; obsequious; subservient; humble; modest; passive.
-- Sub*mis"sive*ly, adv. -- Sub*mis"sive*ness, n.
Sub*miss"ly (?), adv. In a submissive manner; with a submission. [Archaic] Jer. Taylor.
Sub*miss"ness, n. Submissiveness. [Obs.]
Sub*mit" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Submitted (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Submitting.] [L. submittere; sub under + mittere to send: cf. F. soumettre. See Missile.] 1. To let down; to lower. [Obs.]
Sometimes the hill submits itself a while.
Dryden.
2. To put or place under.
The bristled throat Of the submitted sacrifice with ruthless steel he cut.
Chapman.
3. To yield, resign, or surrender to power, will, or authority; -- often with the reflexive pronoun.
Ye ben submitted through your free assent.
Chaucer.
The angel of the Lord said unto her, Return to thy mistress, and submit thyself under her hands.
Gen. xvi. 9.
Wives, submit yourselves unto your own husbands.
Eph. v. 22.
4. To leave or commit to the discretion or judgment of another or others; to refer; as, to submit a controversy to arbitrators; to submit a question to the court; -- often followed by a dependent proposition as the object.
Whether the condition of the clergy be able to bear a heavy burden, is submitted to the house.
Swift.
We submit that a wooden spoon of our day would not be justified in calling Galileo and Napier blockheads because they never heard of the differential calculus.
Macaulay.
Sub*mit", v. i. 1. To yield one's person to the power of another; to give up resistance; to surrender.
The revolted provinces presently submitted.
C. Middleton.
2. To yield one's opinion to the opinion of authority of another; to be subject; to acquiesce.
To thy husband's will Thine shall submit.
Milton.
3. To be submissive or resigned; to yield without murmuring.
Our religion requires from us . . . to submit to pain, disgrace, and even death.
Rogers.
Sub*mit"ter (?), n. One who submits. Whitlock.
Sub*mon"ish (?), v. t. [L. submonere. See Summon, and -ish.] To suggest; to prompt. [R.] "The submonishing inclinations of my senses." T. Granger.
Sub`mo*ni"tion (?), n. [LL. submonitio.] Suggestion; prompting. [R.] T. Granger.
Sub*mu"cous (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under a mucous membrane.
Sub*mul"ti*ple (?), n. (Math.) A number or quality which is contained in another an exact number of times, or is an aliquot part of it; thus, 7 is the submultiple of 56, being contained in it eight times.
Sub*mul"ti*ple, a. (Math.) Of or pertaining to a submultiple; being a submultiple; as, a submultiple number; submultiple ratio.
Sub*mus"cu*lar (?), a. Situated underneath a muscle or muscles.
Sub`nar*cot"ic (?), a. (Med.) Moderately narcotic.
Sub*na"sal (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under the nose; as, the subnasal point, or the middle point of the inferior border of the anterior nasal aperture.
Sub*nas"cent (?), a. [L. subnascens, p. pr. of subnasci to grow under; sub under + nasci to be born.] Growing underneath. [R.] Evelyn.
Sub*nect" (?), v. t. [L. subnectere, subnextum; sub under + nectere to tie.] To tie or fasten beneath; to join beneath. [R.] Pope.
Sub*nex" (?), v. t. [See Subnect.] To subjoin; to subnect. [Obs.] Holland.
Sub*nor"mal (?), n. (Geom.) That part of the axis of a curved line which is intercepted between the ordinate and the normal.
Sub`no*ta"tion (?), n. [L. subnotatio a signing underneath, fr. subnotare to subscribe; sub under + notare to note or mark.] A rescript. Bouvier.
Sub*no`to*chor"dal (?), a. (Anat.) Situated on the ventral side of the notochord; as, the subnotochordal rod.
Sub*nu"vo*lar (?), a. [Pref. sub + It. nuvola cloud: cf. L. subnubilus somewhat cloudy.] Under the clouds; attended or partly covered or obscured by clouds; somewhat cloudy. [R. & Poetic]
Subnuvolar lights of evening sharply slant.
Milnes.
Sub`ob*scure"ly (?), adv. Somewhat obscurely or darkly. [R.] Donne.
Sub`ob*tuse" (?), a. Partially obtuse.
Sub`oc*cip"i*tal (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under, or posterior to, the occiput; as, the suboccipital, or first cervical, nerve.
{ Sub*oc"tave (?), Sub*oc"tu*ple (?), } a. Containing one part of eight; having the ratio of one to eight. Bp. Wilkins.
Sub*oc"u*lar (?), a. [Pref. sub + ocular: cf. L. subocularis.] (Anat.) Situated under, or on the ventral side of, the eye.
Sub*of"fi*cer (?), n. [Pref. sub + officer: cf. F. sous-officer.] An under or subordinate officer.
Sub`o*per"cu*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Situated below the operculum; pertaining to the suboperculum. -- n. The suboperculum.
Sub`o*per"cu*lum (?), n. [NL. See Sub-, Operculum.] (Anat.) The lower opercular bone in fishes.
{ Sub`or*bic"u*lar (?), Sub`or*bic"u*late (?), } a. Almost orbiculate or orbicular.
{ Sub*or"bit*al (?), Sub*or"bit*ar (?), } a. (Anat.) Situated under or below the orbit.
Sub*or"der (?), n. (Nat. Hist.) A division of an order; a group of genera of a little lower rank than an order and of greater importance than a tribe or family; as, cichoraceous plants form a suborder of Compositæ.
Sub*or"di*na*cy (?), n. [See Subordinate.] The quality or state of being subordinate, or subject to control; subordination, as, to bring the imagination to act in subordinacy to reason. Spectator.
{ Sub*or"di*nance (?), Sub*or"di*nan*cy (?) }, n. [Pref. sub + L. ordinans, p. pr. of ordinare. See Subordinate, a.] Subordinacy; subordination. [Obs.] Dr. H. More. Sir W. Temple.
Sub*or"di*na*ry (?), n. (Her.) One of several heraldic bearings somewhat less common than an ordinary. See Ordinary.
Different writers name different bearings as subordinaries, but the bar, bend, sinister, pile, inescutcheon bordure, gyron, and quarter, are always considered subordinaries by those who do not class them as ordinaries.
Sub*or"di*nate (?), a. [Pref. sub + L. ordinatus, p. p. of ordinare to set in order, to arrange. See Ordain.] 1. Placed in a lower order, class, or rank; holding a lower or inferior position.
The several kinds and subordinate species of each are easily distinguished.
Woodward.
2. Inferior in order, nature, dignity, power, importance, or the like.
It was subordinate, not enslaved, to the understanding.
South.
Sub*or"di*nate, n. One who stands in order or rank below another; -- distinguished from a principal. Milton.
Sub*or"di*nate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Subordinated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Subordinating.] 1. To place in a lower order or class; to make or consider as of less value or importance; as, to subordinate one creature to another.
2. To make subject; to subject or subdue; as, to subordinate the passions to reason.
-- Sub*or"di*nate*ly, adv. -- Sub*or"di*nate*ness, n.
Sub*or`di*na"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. subordination.] 1. The act of subordinating, placing in a lower order, or subjecting.
2. The quality or state of being subordinate or inferior to an other; inferiority of rank or dignity; subjection.
Natural creature having a local subordination.
Holyday.
3. Place of inferior rank.
Persons who in their several subordinations would be obliged to follow the example of their superiors.
Swift.
Sub*or"di*na*tive (?), a. Tending to subordinate; expressing subordination; used to introduce a subordinate sentence; as, a subordinative conjunction.
Sub*orn" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Suborned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Suborning.] [F. suborner, L. subornare; sub under, secretly + ornare to furnish, provide, equip, adorn. See Ornament.] 1. (Law) To procure or cause to take a false oath amounting to perjury, such oath being actually taken. Sir W. O. Russell.
2. To procure privately, or by collusion; to procure by indirect means; to incite secretly; to instigate.
Thou art suborned against his honor.
Shak.
Those who by despair suborn their death.
Dryden.
Sub`or*na"tion (?), n. [F. subornation.] 1. (Law) The act of suborning; the crime of procuring a person to take such a false oath as constitutes perjury. Blackstone.
2. The sin or offense of procuring one to do a criminal or bad action, as by bribes or persuasion.
Foul subornation is predominant.
Shak.
The sort of chicanery attending the subornation of managers in the Leibnitz controversy.
De Quinsey.
Sub*orn"er (?), n. One who suborns or procures another to take, a false oath; one who procures another to do a bad action.
Sub*o"val (?), a. Somewhat oval; nearly oval.
Sub*o"vate (?), a. Nearly in the form of an egg, or of the section of an egg, but having the inferior extremity broadest; nearly ovate.
Sub*o"va*ted (?), a. Subovate. [R.]
Sub*ox"ide (?), n. (Chem.) An oxide containing a relatively small amount of oxygen, and less than the normal proportion; as, potassium suboxide, K4O.
Sub`pe*dun"cu*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Situated beneath the peduncle; as, the subpeduncular lobe of the cerebellum.
Sub`pe*dun"cu*late (?), a. (Bot. & Zoöl.) Supported on, or growing from, a very short stem; having a short peduncle.
Sub`pel*lu"cid (?), a. Somewhat pellucid; nearly pellucid.
Sub*pe"na (?), n. & v. t. See Subpœna.
Sub`pen*tan"gu*lar (?), a. Nearly or approximately pentangular; almost pentangular.
Sub*per`i*car"di*al (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under the cardiac pericardium.
Sub*per`i*os"te*al (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under the periosteum.
Subperiosteal operation (Surg.), a removal of bone effected without taking away the periosteum.
Sub*per`i*to"ne*al (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under the peritoneal membrane.
Sub*pet"i*o*lar (?), a. (Bot.) Concealed within the base of the petiole, as the leaf buds of the plane tree.
Sub*pleu"ral (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under the pleural membrane.
Sub*pod`o*phyl"lous (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under the podophyllous tissue of the horse's foot.
Sub*pœ"na (?), n. [NL., fr. L. sub under + poena punishment. See Pain.] (Law) A writ commanding the attendance in court, as a witness, of the person on whom it is served, under a penalty; the process by which a defendant in equity is commanded to appear and answer the plaintiff's bill. [Written also subpena.]
||Subpœna ad testificandum (&?;). [NL.] A writ used to procure the ||attendance of a witness for the purpose of testifying. -- ||Subpœna ||duces tecum (&?;). [NL.] A writ which requires a witness to attend ||and bring certain documents.
Sub*pœ"na, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Subpœnaed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Subpœnaing.] (Law) To serve with a writ of subpœna; to command attendance in court by a legal writ, under a penalty in case of disobedience.
Sub*pœ"nal (?), a. Required or done under penalty. Gauden.
Sub*po"lar (?), a. Situated below the poles.
Sub`po*lyg"o*nal (?), a. Approximately polygonal; somewhat or almost polygonal.
Sub`pre*hen"sile (?), a. Somewhat prehensile; prehensile in an inferior degree.
Sub*pri"or (?), n. [Pref. sub + prior: cf. F. sous-prieur.] (Eccl.) The vicegerent of a prior; a claustral officer who assists the prior.
Sub*pu"bic (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under, or posterior to, the pubic bones.