Part 22
[102] Thus in the original (_setenta y cinco_); but it must be a slip of the writer, since Legazpi removed to Manila in May, 1571, which was organized as a city a year later--as is shown by the "Documents of 1571-72," _ante_.
[103] The _marco_ was the unit of weight used in weighing gold and silver in the different Latin countries. In Spain it was equivalent to O.507641 lb.
[104] "Most authors use this nomenclature: 'Moros' are Mahometans, of more or less pure Malay race, in whose civilization are the remains of Oriental barbarism; 'infidels' or 'pagans,' [gentiles], Filipinos whose only religion is one of the idolatrous rites, more or less absurd, which are natural to savages: and 'Christians,' the Indians whom our meritorious religious have converted to the faith of Jesus Christ."--_Retana_ (_Zúñiga,_ ii. p. 9*).
[105] Referring to the Tartar chief Yenta, who harassed the Chinese empire from 1529 until 1570--raiding the frontiers, carrying away rich plunder and many captives (in one campaign, it is said, 200,000 persons), and even threatening Pekin itself. Finally (1570) peace was restored, Yenta acknowledging the sovereignty of the Chinese emperor, and receiving in return the title of prince of Chuny. Yenta died in 1583. See Boulger's _Hist. China_, ii, pp. 141-144, 150, 154.
End of Project Gutenberg's The Philippine Islands, 1493-1803, by E.H. Blair