CHAPTER VI.

OF THE COLOURS OR COMMON OPINIONS CONCERNING GOOD AND EVIL.

In _deliberatives_, the principles or elements from whence we draw our proofs, are common opinions concerning good and evil. And these principles are either _absolute_ or _comparative_. And those that are _absolute_, are either _disputable_ or _indisputable_.

The _indisputable principles_ are such as these: _Good_, is that which we love for itself. And that for which we love somewhat else. And that which all things desire. And that to every man which his reason dictates. And that which when we have, we are well or satisfied. And that which satisfies. And the cause or effect of any of these. And that which preserves any of these. And that which keeps off or destroys the contrary of any of these.

Also to take the _good_ and reject the _evil_, is _good_. And to take the greater _good_, rather than the less; and the lesser _evil_ rather than the greater. Further, all virtues are _good_. And pleasure. And all things beautiful. And justice, valour, temperance, magnanimity, magnificence, and other like habits. And health, beauty, strength, &c. And riches. And friends. And honour and glory. And ability to say or do: also towardliness, will, and the like. And whatsoever art or science. And life. And whatsoever is just.

The _disputable principles_ are such as follow:

That is _good_, whose contrary is _evil_. And whose contrary is _good_ for our enemies. And whose contrary our enemies are glad of. And of which there cannot be too much. And upon which much labour and cost hath been bestowed. And that which many desire. And that which is praised. And that which even our enemies and evil men praise. And what good we prefer. And what we do advise. And that which is possible, is _good_ to undertake. And that which is easy. And that which depends on our own will. And that which is proper for us to do. And what no man else can do. And whatsoever is extraordinary. And what is suitable. And that which wants a little of being at an end. And what we hope to master. And what we are fit for. And what evil men do not. And what we love to do.

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