Chapter XVIII

. For examples of these degenerate vases see _B.M. Cat._ iv. F 490 ff.

Footnote 1493:

In this he is followed by Rayet and Collignon (p. 328).

Footnote 1494:

Lenormant, however, states that they have been found at Tarentum, as also in the neighbourhood of Lecce and Bari (_Gaz. Arch._ 1881–82, p. 103).

Footnote 1495:

Rayet and Collignon, pl. 13, p. 330.

Footnote 1496:

_Excavations in Cyprus_, p. 77, fig. 140.

Footnote 1497:

See also B.M. F 553; _Ath. Mitth._ 1901, pls. 3, 4, p. 70 ff.; Pottier, _Louvre Cat._ ii. p. 276.

Footnote 1498:

See _Ann. dell’ Inst._ 1884, p. 5 ff.; Rayet and Collignon, p. 332. Fourteen or fifteen examples are known.

Footnote 1499:

One was found by Lord Savile at Civita Lavinia (Lanuvium) in recent years (_Notizie degli Scavi_, 1895, p. 45). They have also been found on the Esquiline (see _Röm. Mitth._ 1887, p. 233).

Footnote 1500:

_Excavations in Cyprus_, pl. 3.

Footnote 1501:

For terracotta examples painted in _tempera_ see _B.M. Cat. of Terracottas_, B 281–91; and compare B 286 with an example from Cyprus, Perrot, _Hist. de l’Art_, iii. p. 697. See also Berlin 1292 ff.

Footnote 1502:

See for a terracotta example B 460 in B.M.; also B 203–4 from Rhodes. Cf. Dumont-Pottier, i. chap. xiii.

Footnote 1503:

_Röm. Mitth._ v. (1890), pl. 11, p. 313 ff.

Footnote 1504:

_Cat._ 2190: cf. _Röm. Mitth._ 1890, p. 316.

Footnote 1505:

Klein, _Meistersig._^2 p. 216; Berlin 2202. A vase in the Louvre with the καλός-name Epilykos is probably by Prokles (see _Monuments Piot_, ix. p. 142).

Footnote 1506:

See Rayet and Collignon, p. 261: for other examples, B.M. E 786, 792, 793; Berlin 4044 = _Coll. Sabouroff_, pl. 69; _Mus. Greg._ ii. 89, 1; and the Kleomenes vase in the Louvre (if genuine). See on this vase _Mon. Grecs_, 1897, pls. 16–7, p. 53; Furtwaengler, _Neuere Falschungen_, p. 21; _Rev. Arch._ xxxvii. (1900), p. 181; _Monuments Piot_, ix. p. 138.

Footnote 1507:

See Hartwig in Ἐφ. Ἀρχ. 1894, pl. 6, p. 121.

Footnote 1508:

Stephani, _Compte-Rendu_, 1870–71, pl. 1; _Ber. d. sächs. Gesellsch._ 1853, pls. 1–2 (with Eros, dove, and swan): cf. the B.M. terracottas, D 89–91.

Footnote 1509:

See Rayet and Collignon, p. 275, and for other examples Stackelberg, _Gräber der Hell._ pls. 49–52; Treu, _Gr. Thongef._ pl. 1; _Cab. Pourtalès_, pl. 28.

Footnote 1510:

Cf. the Proto-Attic vases, Athens 468 and 657, with the B.M. bronze vase-handles, Nos. 258, 383.

Footnote 1511:

Cf. the Aegina jug mentioned above, B.M. A 1369 and the vase given in Rayet and Collignon, p. 68; also the Tanagra tripod, Berlin No. 1727, and Louvre A 396 from Rhodes.

Footnote 1512:

See B.M. B 295, 296, 382.

Footnote 1513:

Louvre F 116–17; B.M. B 620. See _Arch. Zeit._ 1881, p. 36, and p. 385 above.

Footnote 1514:

Cf. _Coll. Sabouroff_, pl. 74, 3: see also _Ath. Mitth._ 1880, pl. 10; Ἐφ. Ἀρχ. 1885, pl. 9, 11; B.M. G 22–3; Berlin 2704, 2884; Raoul-Rochette, _Mon. Inéd._ pl. 49, 3.

Footnote 1515:

Cf. _Röm. Mitth._ 1897, p. 253 ff.; _Mon. Grecs_, 1885–88, p. 43 ff.; Rayet and Collignon, p. 341; _Bull. de Corr. Hell._ 1888, p. 491.

Footnote 1516:

Cf. Dumont-Pottier, i. p. 186 ff.

Footnote 1517:

See _Bull. de Corr. Hell._ 1888, p. 491 (Pottier).

Footnote 1518:

_Ibid._ p. 497; also _Mon. Grecs_, 1885–88, pl. 8, p. 44: cf. the Etruscan _bucchero_ vases, _e.g._ Pottier, _Louvre Cat._ ii. p. 316 ff.

Footnote 1519:

_Bull. de Corr. Hell._ 1898, pp. 439, 497.

Footnote 1520:

De Ridder, _De ectypis aeneis_, _passim_.

Footnote 1521:

_Bull. de Corr. Hell._ 1888, p. 500; _Ath. Mitth._ 1886, pl. 4 (Crete).

Footnote 1522:

_E.g._ B.M. A 587, 597 ff.

Footnote 1523:

For a complete list of early vases with reliefs see _Mon. Grecs_, 1885–88, p. 54 ff.

Footnote 1524:

For examples see Rayet and Collignon, p. 266; _Jahrbuch_ 1894, p. 62.

Footnote 1525:

_Cat._ 525 = Reinach, i. 11.

Footnote 1526:

_Monuments Piot_, x. pls. 6–7.

Footnote 1527:

On the later development of imitation of metal in vases see Rizzo in _Röm. Mitth._ xii. (1897), p. 253 ff.

Footnote 1528:

See also on these vases _Gaz. Arch._ 1879, pl. 6, p. 38 ff., and Martha, _L'Art Étrusque_, p. 488. They are styled by Gamurrini “Etrusco-Campanian.”

Footnote 1529:

_Amer. Journ. of Arch._ 1885, pl. 1.

Footnote 1530:

To this the name μαστός has been given: cf. p. 186.

Footnote 1531:

_Céramiques_, i. p. 393.

Footnote 1532:

_Gr. u. sic. Vasenb._ p. 117.

Footnote 1533:

_Homerische Becher_, in _50^{tes} Winckelmannsfestprogr._ (1890).

Footnote 1534:

G 104 in B.M. and the jug by Dionysios (Robert, _op. cit._ p. 90).

Footnote 1535:

_Op. cit._ p. 1 ff.: cf. Suet. _Ner._ 47.

Footnote 1536:

Clay moulds for these bowls have been found at Athens, suggesting that there was a fabric there. But they were probably not confined to one centre. See _Ath. Mitth._ 1901, p. 67, note.

Footnote 1537:

_J.H.S._ xxii. p. 3.

Footnote 1538:

_Arch. Anzeiger_, 1904, p. 191 (in Oxford).

Footnote 1539:

Cf. _Mon. Grecs_, 1885–88, p. 48.

Footnote 1540:

Berlin 2891, from Crete.

Footnote 1541:

See Robert, _op. cit._ p. 90. In the same work will be found full descriptions of most of the other bowls.

Footnote 1542:

See _Class. Review_, 1894, p. 325.

Footnote 1543:

_E.g._ G 105, in B.M.

Footnote 1544:

See above, p. 495.

Footnote 1545:

See above, p. 498.

Footnote 1546:

B.M. G 179 ff.: see _Ann. dell’ Inst._ 1871, p. 5 ff.; _Röm. Mitth._ 1897, p. 260; _Notizie degli Scavi_, 1897, p. 390.

Footnote 1547:

xi. 480 E: see above, pp. 73, 189.

Footnote 1548:

_Gaz. Arch._ 1879, p. 43. Recent writers have maintained that “Calene” ware is Greek in origin, and not confined to this site. See Dragendorff in _Bonner Jahrbücher_, xcvi. p. 25, and Rizzo in _Röm. Mitth._ 1897, p. 259: cf. Berlin 3882.

Footnote 1549:

Benndorf, _Gr. u. sic. Vasenb._ pl. 56.

Footnote 1550:

_Ibid._ pls. 57–8.

Footnote 1551:

For instances of moulds for these medallions see _B.M. Cat. of Terracottas_, E 72–4.

Footnote 1552:

See _Röm. Mitth._ 1897, p. 260.

Footnote 1553:

See Evans, _Syracusan Medallions_, in _Num. Chron._ 3rd Ser. xi. p. 319; also _Rev. Arch._ xxiv. (1894). p. 173.

Footnote 1554:

See _B.M. Cat. of Vases_, iv., G 37 ff., and above, pp. 200, 211.

Footnote 1555:

A similar example is in the Athens Museum, from Crete (_Invent._ No. 2141).

Footnote 1556:

Reference may be made generally to important articles by Watzinger in _Ath. Mitth._ 1901, p. 50 ff., and Dragendorff in _Bonner Jahrbücher_, ci. p. 140 ff.; also (for Egypt) to _Amer. Journ. of Arch._ 1885, p. 18 ff., and Furtwaengler in _Gr. Vasenm._ p. 205 ff. See also