Chapter XVII

., where examples are given.

Footnote 498:

Cf. also Bk. v. 198 ff.

Footnote 499:

x. 62 ff.

Footnote 500:

_Recherches sur les véritables Noms des Vases Grecs_, Paris, 1829.

Footnote 501:

_Observations sur les Noms des Vases Grecs_, etc., Paris, 1833, and _Supplément_, 1837–38.

Footnote 502:

_Rapporto Volcente_ in _Ann. dell’ Inst._ 1831, p. 221 ff.; and in criticism of Letronne, _Berlins ant. Bildwerke_, i. p. 342 ff., and _Ann. dell’ Inst._ 1836, p. 147 ff.

Footnote 503:

_Handbuch d. Archäol._ § 298–301.

Footnote 504:

_Ueber die hellenischen bemalten Vasen_, Munich, 1844.

Footnote 505:

_De Nominibus Vasorum Graecorum_, Kopenhagen, 1844. This work is very useful for its exhaustive references to classical literature. It is also critically up to the mark.

Footnote 506:

_Angeiologie_, Halle, 1854.

Footnote 507:

_Vasensamml. zu München_, p. lxxxvi ff. (1854).

Footnote 508:

There are some very useful articles in Daremberg and Saglio’s _Dictionnaire_ under the respective headings, so far as the work has appeared (down to M in 1904).

Footnote 509:

Cf. also xi. 462 D.

Footnote 510:

Pliny (_H.N._ iii. 82) states that the island of Pithecusa (the modern Ischia) was so called not from πίθηκος, an ape, but from πίθος (_a figulinis doliorum_), implying that wine-casks were made here in antiquity, as they are at the present day.

Footnote 511:

Athen. xi. 465 A, and cf. 495 B; _Il._ xxiv. 527; see Ussing, p. 33, and Suidas, _s.v._ The comic poets also speak of a πιθάκνη, or small πίθος, used for holding wine at festivals.

Footnote 512:

See Chapter XX ., and a relief in the Villa Albani, Helbig, _Führer_^2, ii. p. 56, No. 853; cf. also Hesychius, ἐν πίθῳ, and Ar. _Eq._ 792.

Footnote 513:

See