Part 36
_Cassius of Parma_, one of the murderers of Jul. Cæsar, iii, 113.
_Cassius Severus_, his opinion on Cicero, iii, 95.
_Cassubians_ are Sclavonians, speak Wendish to this day, i, 367.
_Castes_ in the ancient states remained always exclusive, i, 158.
CASTRA CORNELIA, ii, 135.
CASTRUM PRÆTORIANUM, iii, 125, 175.
_Catalaunici._ See Campi.
_Catamitus_, Latin form instead of Ganymedes, ii, 194.
_Catana_, an ally of Carthage, i, 578; opens its gates to the Romans, 581; Roman, ii, 116.
_Catapults_ invented in Syracuse for Dionysius, i, 354.
_Catiline_, become a popular character, iii, 12; his character, 13; his object, 13; Cicero’s saying of him, 14; an action _repetundarum_ brought against him, 14; Cicero’s attack on him in the senate, 22; he leaves Rome, 22; in Etruria, 22; his death, 24.
_Cato_, M. Porcius, Censorius, his _Origines_, i, 26; treated the Roman history ethnographically, 26; plan of his work, 26; fragment _de sumtu suo_, ii, 190; his character, 191; conquers the heights which command the Thermopylæ, 173; carries on wars in Spain, 201; his cunning, 201; interests himself for the Rhodians, 219; brings an impeachment against Galba, 224; urges in the senate that Carthage should be destroyed, 231; learned Greek only late in life, 191.
_Cato_, M. Porcius, of Utica, his vote in Catiline’s affair, iii, 23, 68; dreams of olden times, 32; votes for having Cæsar given up to the Germans, 45; leaves Sicily where he was prætor, 56; in Africa, 66; takes the command of Utica, 66; his character, 67; death, 69.
_Cato_, Valerius, his Diræ are very doubtful, iii, 129.
_Catullus_ means by _gens Romulique Ancique_ the _Populus_ and the Plebes, i, 171; Cicero’s kindness to him, iii, 26; is the greatest poet Rome ever had, 128, 136; his superiority not acknowledged until the end of the eighteenth century, 133; in independent circumstances, 139.
_Catulus_, Q. Lutatius, consul, defeats the Carthaginians near the Ægatian islands, thereby putting an end to the first Punic war, ii, 39.
_Catulus_, Q. Lutatius, consul, a fair author, left memoirs in Greek, ii, 328; falls back upon the Po, 331; victory near Vercelli, 332; death, 373.
_Catulus_, Q. Lutatius, head of the aristocracy, ii, 395; an honest man, 396; wants to have steps taken against Cæsar, iii, 30.
_Cavalry_, always the worst part of the Roman army, i, 440, 559; Thessalian cavalry excellent, 559; the Roman was in the battle of Zama superior to that of the Carthaginians, ii, 141.
_Cavalry service_, the terms belonging to it of Celtic origin, iii, 156.
_Cauca_, its horrible fate, ii, 223.
_Caudinians_, sprung from Sabine stock, i, 120; seem to have declared for Hannibal, whilst he was still on his march to Capua, ii, 107; carry on the Marsian war, 358.
_Caudium_, i, 421; the capital of the Caudine Samnites, 487; battle in the Caudine passes, 488; what the yoke was, 490; the peace ratified in Rome, 490; broken, 491; the town razed to the ground, 534.
_Caulonia_, i, 458.
_Celer_ slays Remus, i, 115.
_Celeres_, the patrician knights, i, 199.
_Celtiberians_, mixture of Celts and Iberians, i, 367; a brave people, ii, 60; their country, 202; peace of Gracchus, 60; won over by Viriathus, 258; war with the Romans, 260; their tribes, 260; seem to have had republican institutions, 260; oppose the Cimbrians, 325.
_Celtiberian_ war, ii, 223.
_Celts_, some of their tribes keep their ground in Spain longer than others, i, 146; had Greek letters, 366; according to tradition, Britain one of their most ancient seats, 366; met with in Britain, Ireland, Spain, Portugal, 366; possessed once the whole of Spain with the exception of Andalusia, besides southern France, Ireland, and part of England, 367; driven by the Iberians across the Pyrenees into Aquitain, ii, 60; barbarians, 71; destroyed south of the Po, 164.
_Cenis_, (Mount,) there was, in times of old, no road over it, ii, 77.
_Cenomanians_, place themselves under the protection of the Romans, ii, 52; between the Adda and the Lago di Garda, 55.
_Censors_ would place a plebeian in the equestrian body as a mark of distinction, i, 179; are already elected in conformity with the law of the twelve tables, 328; the first censors are not mentioned as consuls either in the _Fasti_ or the _libri magistratuum_, but only in one of the _libri lintei_, 328; have jurisdiction, 332; the consuls are said to have formerly had their functions, 332; their office, 333; their registers are double, 333; deprived of their arbitrary sway, 335; their power had no reference to the patricians, 335; they had also a moral control, 336; two plebeians are censors, ii, 266.
_Censorinus._ See Marcius.
_Censorship_ established, i, 328; plebeians first entitled by law to hold it, 446.
_Census_ in Rome required very extensive book-keeping, i, 4; affected realized property only, 179; was not a property-tax, but a land-tax, 179; before the Gallic calamity, 375; the Attic census was a real property-tax, 179; the census disturbed, ii, 344; the _census senatori_ is raised to a million sesterces, iii, 119.
_Centenius_, ii, 93.
CENTESIMÆ, i, 388.
_Centoripa_, independent after the first Punic war, ii, 41.
_Centumcellæ_, (Civitavecchia,) harbour built, iii, 222; baths at the hot springs, 223.
CENTUMVIRI, judges in questions of MEUM and TUUM, i, 404; plebeian judges to decide in all cases concerning Quiritary property, 313.
_Centuria_, a square in assignations, i, 256.
_Centuries_ and tribes, originally the same thing, i, 140; the centuries of Servius Tullius, 174; they could not vote on any subject which had not been laid before them by the senate, 184; no one could get up and speak in them, 184; could legally transact business on the _dies comitiales_ only, 269; a grand national court of justice, 303; decrees of the senate are laid before them, as late as in Tiberius’ times, iii, 119.
_Centurions_, non-commissioned officers, i, 434.
_Cephalenia_, laid waste by the Romans, i, 175.
_Ceraunian_ rocks, sudden squalls there, i, 556.
_Ceres_, bread distributed at her temple, i, 183; ii, 295.
_Ceremonial_ of the East, transplanted by Diocletian into the Roman court, iii, 295.
_Cerinthus_, iii, 138.
_Cethegus_, P. Cornelius, ii, 200; outlawed with Marius, surrenders to Sylla, ii, 382.
_Cetræ_, linen coats of mail, ii, 10.
_Chæreas_ writes a history of the first Punic war, spoken of with censure by Polybius, ii, 62.
_Chæronea_, the battle there, and the downfall of the Latins takes place in the same year, i, 457; battle in which Sylla defeats the Asiatics, 375.
_Chalcedon_, destroyed by the Goths, iii, 278; oracle concerning its foundation, 296.
_Chalcis_, pillaged, ii, 155; evacuated by the Romans, 163; joins the Achæans in the war against Rome, 253; destroyed, 255.
_Chalcis_, name of Cleopatra’s empire in Asia, ii, 108.
_Champagne_, has calcareous soil, ii, 99.
_Charilaus_, i, 473.
_Charisius_, encyclopedist, iii, 323.
_Charles_, Archduke of Austria, his military talent, i, 553.
_Charles_ XII., his march to Pultawa, iii, 60.
_Charlemagne_, fabulous accounts of his expedition to Jerusalem, across the Alps, and others, in the chronicles, i, 86; is stated to have driven all the Lombards out of Italy, 222; in his laws the period is fixed, during which the people are bound to service, 350.
_Charops_, a chieftain of the Epirote republic, betrays Philip, ii, 154; brought up in Rome, 209.
_Chateaubriand_ neither more nor less than a bad Lucan, iii, 186.
_Chatti_, in the country about the Mayne, Domitian’s expedition against them, iii, 211; defensive war of the Romans, 242.
_Chauci_, iii, 156.
_Chersonesus_, belonging to Egypt, ii, 145; fortified by the Romans, ii, 167; situation, 176; abandoned by Antiochus, 176.
_Cherusci_ reduced by Drusus, iii, 153; by Tiberius, 154.
_China_, the old books are destroyed, but restored from the memory of old men and the supplements of the astronomers, i, 7
_Chios_, in confederacy with Byzantium, ii, 145; allied with Egypt, 148; sea fight, 148; free, 151; in a league with Attalus, 152.
_Choiseul_, Duc de, iii, 72.
_Christian_ VII. of Denmark, his insanity shown by his sleeplessness, iii, 179.
_Christian literature_, iii, 325.
_Christian religion_ taken up by many like any other theurgy, iii, 251.
_Christians_, persecution of, iii, 273; by Diocletian, 297.
_Christianity_, its spread unjustly reproached with having driven out the fine arts, iii, 224; Severus’ reign favourable to it, 252; increase of the number of Christians, 273; in the west in towns only, not in the country, 273; in the east in minority, but with life and energy, 312; its working, 338.
_Chronographies_ of the Greeks, i, 5.
_Chronology_ of the earliest Roman history made according to a system of numbers, i, 84; in the first thirty years of the republic there are wanting in Livy three pairs of consuls, given by Dionysius, 306; the war of Porsena is to be dated ten years later than is generally stated, 215; no fixed date for the battle at the Regillus, 219; the story of Coriolanus placed in a wrong time, 244; irregularity in the Fasti at the tribuneship of Lucinius and Sextius, 399; the conquest of Rome by the Gauls is thought by the ancients to have happened under Archon Pyrgion (Ol. 98, 1), 400; chronology is very unsettled towards the end of the fourth century on account of the uncertain change of the magistrates, 407; Cato’s chronology is followed by Livy, 407; and likewise by Polybius, 533; that of Cato to be preferred to that of Varro, 533; a perfectly satisfactory Roman chronology possible only from the time of the first Punic war, 533; according to Cato the birth of Christ happens in the year 752, 546.
_Chrysogonus_, ii, 390; iii, 17.
_Chrysostomus_, Dio, see Dio.
_St. Chrysostom_ appeases the emperor Theodosius, iii, 322.
_Cibalis_, battle, iii, 300.
_Cicero_, M. Tullius, the MSS. of the books _de legibus_ have all of them, in the fifteenth century, been copied from one single MS, i, 8; the books _de Divinatione_ exist only in bad MSS, 21; little versed in Roman history, 21; incorrect sometimes with regard to the prænomens, 21; the books de _Oratore_ and _Brutus_ are corrupted in many little passages, 28; the MSS. of Brutus do not date higher than 1430, 28; speaks unfavourably of Licinius Macer, 33; was unsuited for the task of writing history, 36; a revolution in literature has been brought about by him, 172; seems to have seen the tablets of Sp. Cassius, 220; the old writers not to his taste, ii, 196; the introduction of the _Somnium Scipionis_ not historical, 239; taken in by the hypocrisy of those in power with regard to the affair of the Gracchi, 283; is to be blamed as the author of erroneous opinions on many subjects, 285; explanation of the _duodecim coloniæ_ in the oration _pro Cæcina_, 302; as a youth of seventeen introduced by his father into the presence of the statesmen of the age, 313; mistaken with regard to L. Opimius, 316; his love for Marius, 327; does not allow himself to be overawed, 337; oration _de imperio Cn. Pompeii_, not _pro lege Manilia_, iii, 9; defended Catiline before a court of justice, 14; his youth, 15; had in poetry all his life long the old Roman tinge, 16; unwarlike, 16; his knowledge of the law, 16; the inward struggle of his mind, 17; orations _pro Roscio Comædo_, _pro Quinctio_, _pro Roscio Amerino_, and others, 17; goes to Rhodes, 17; defects of his education, 17; his wit, 18, 33; his friendship with Atticus sprung up only in later years, 18; his marriage, 18, the source of his boastfulness, 19; accusation of Verres, 19; orations for and against Vatinius, for Gabinius, for Rabirius Postumus, 20; answer of the Delphian oracle on him, 21, footnote; consul, 21; orations against Rullus, 21; his sensibility, 24; oration for Murena, 26; attaches young men to himself, 26; not a weak character, 26; against Clodius, 27; tacks between the two parties, 32; speaks against a colony in Capua, 34; estranged from Cæsar, 34; leaves Rome, 36; his house pulled down, rebuilt by the emperor Claudius, burnt down again in Nero’s fire, 36; recalled, 36; oration for Flaccus, 37; speaks for the assignment of the provinces to Pompey, Crassus, and Cæsar, 37; loses his presence of mind in pleading for Milo, 38; proconsul of Cilicia, 39; tries to mediate the peace between Cæsar and Pompey, 39; in his books, _de Republica_, his conviction of the want of a king distinctly to be remarked, 75; his affection for Brutus, 77; for Virgil, 77; slander against him, 79; his Greek has a foreign air about it, 84; allows himself to be entrapped by Octavian, 85; _de Officiis_, _de Divinatione_, _de Fato_, _Topica_, _de Gloria_, 85; stops at Rhegium, 86; opposition against Antony, 86; second Philippic, 87; the question of the letters to Brutus being genuine or forged, 88; oration _pro Marcello_, 88; his death, 94; his literary character, 94; his oration _pro Cælio_, 95.
_Cicero_, M. Tullius, the son, iii, 94.
_Cicero_, Q. Tullius, a worthless man, iii, 18; with Cæsar in Spain, 35; nearly destroyed by the Eburones, 46.
_Ciceroniani_, iii, 94.
_Cid_, the romances of him have more historical matter in them than many others, i, 85.
_Cilicia_, iii, 8; well suited for pirates, 9; hardly the rudiments of Greek learning to be met there, 69.
_Cilnii_, iii, 144.
_Cimber_, C. Tillius, iii, 80.
_Cimbrians_ did not come from Jutland, but from the East, i, 370; their first appearance in the Roman empire, ii, 308.
_Cimbri_ and _Teutones_ on the frontiers of Italy, ii, 322; their descent, 322; on the middle of the Danube, 323; march into Gaul, 324; defeat the Romans, 324; turn towards Spain, 325; go round the northern range of the Alps, 328; burst upon Italy, 330; remarks on their passage over the Adige, 331; defeated at Vercelli, 332; destroyed, 333.
_Ciminia silva_, i, 506, 508.
_Cincinnatus_ L. Quinctius, alleged cause of his poverty, i, 281; the poem on his dictatorship, 282; brings about the condemnation of Volscius, 284; dictator, 338.
_C. Cincius Alimentus_ wrote Roman history in Greek, i, 22; made prisoner in the second Punic war, 22; had from Hannibal an account of his passage over the Alps, 22; called _maximus auctor_ by Livy, 22; wrote _de Potestate Consulum_, and on the Roman Calendar in Latin, 22; made researches on the monuments of ancient times, 108; the second Punic war formed the exclusive substance of its work, ii, 62; excellent, 63.
_Cineas_ goes to Tarentum, i, 555; his character, 555; how far he might be called a pupil of Demosthenes, 555; comes to Rome, 561; his uncommon tact and extraordinary memory, 561.
_Cinna_, L. Cornelius, consul, attached to Marius, ii, 369; heads the democracy, 369; aims at absolute power, 370; at the head of the Italians, 370; deprived of his consulship, 370; returns to Rome with Sertorius, 371; defeats Cn. Pompeius, 372; consul for the second time, 373; killed by his soldiers, 375.
_Cinna._ See Helvius.
_Circeii_, colony of Tarquin the Proud, i, 197; at the time of Sp. Cassius still a Latin town, 246, 344; the colony restored, 345.
_Circus Flaminius_ was for the plebeians what the Circus Maximus was for the patricians, i, 312.
_Circus Maximus._ See Circus Flaminius.
_Cirta_, capital of Syphax, ii, 131.
_Cité_, i, 167.
_Cities_, large cities are always a proof of immigration, i, 103; spring up in Germany, particularly after the tenth century, 167.
_Citizens sine suffragio_ were not received in plebeian tribes, i, 174.
_Citizenship_, its rights and obligations probably ceased at the sixtieth year, i, 181.
_Cittadini_, corresponding to _Populus_, i, 166.
_Civilis_, rebellion, iii, 204.
CIVITAS SINE SUFFRAGIO, i, 448.
CIVITATES FŒDERATÆ, in the provinces, ii, 41.
CIVITATES LIBERÆ, in the provinces, ii, 41.
_Clans_ of the Highlanders are called after individuals, i, 159.
_Clapperton and Denham_ hear, in the interior of Soudan, of the insurrection in Greece, i, 469; meet among the Tuarics with an alphabet which is quite distinct from the Arabic, ii, 310.
_Classes_ in the Lombard towns, i, 161.
_Classis_, a host of heavy armed men, i, 177, footnote.
_Clastidium_, battle, ii, 56; between Piacenza and Alessandria, 57.
_Claudian_ of Alexandria, a true poetical genius, iii, 324.
_Claudian family_, the character for insolence hereditary in it, ii, 34.
_Ap. Claudius_, consul, 233; his opposition against the Plebes, 272.
_Ap. Claudius_, the decemvir president of the senate, i, 307; his crime against Virginia, 309; dies in prison, 316.
_Ap. Claudius_, goes over to Sicily, i, 580.
_Ap. Claudius_, proconsul, his forbearance at Capua, ii, 113; prætor, negotiates with the Syracusans, 115.
_Ap. Claudius_, father-in-law of Tib. Gracchus, ii, 279.
_Ap. Claudius Cæcus_, the grammarians still knew his moral maxims, i, 16; Cicero read a speech of his against Pyrrhus, 16; his character, 512; places freedmen in a mass among the tribes, 514; enters them on the rolls of the senate, 516; his list was never made use of, 517; claims the censorship during five years, 517; makes the Appian road, 517; cuts a canal through the Pontine marshes, 517; brings an aqueduct to Rome, 518; is said to have undertaken his works without any authority from the senate, 519; opposes Volumnius, 527; turns the scales with regard to the proposals of Cineas, 561.
_Claudius_, Emperor, writes history, i, 87; fragment of a speech of his on the Lugdunensian tablets, 87; his stupidity, 88; honest, 191; without any sort of criticism, 192; hides himself, iii, 180, brother of Germanicus, 180; character, 181; writes memoirs of Augustus, 182; consul, 182; unfortunate in marriage, 182; ruled by slaves and freedmen, 183; his buildings, 183; expedition against Britain, 184; his death, 184.
_M. Claudius Glycia_, son of a freedman, appointed dictator by P. Claudius, ii, 33; resigns his dignity, 34.
_P. Claudius_, son (grandson?) of Claudius Cæcus, leads reinforcements to the Romans in Sicily, ii, 31; his defeat near Drepana, 32; is condemned to severe punishment for having appointed the son of a freedman dictator, 33; his sister condemned, 34.
_Q. Claudius._ See Quadrigarius.
_Claudius_, M. Aurelius Gothicus, emperor, a great man, iii, 284; defeats the Goths, 284; his death, 284.
_Clavus_ knocked in by the dictator on the Ides of September, i, 237.
_Cleanthes_, iii, 68.
_Clement_ of Alexandria, iii, 235.
_Cleomenes_, ii, 145; destroys Megalopolis, 248.
_Cleonymus_, in the pay of Tarentum, i, 461; forces the Lucanians to make peace, 510; taken into pay by one of the Sicilian parties against Agathocles of Syracuse, 511; seizes upon Corcyra, 511; marches to Venetia and against Padua, 511; dies in Sparta at an advanced age, 511.
_Cleopatra_, sister of Ptolemy Philometor, ii, 221.
_Cleopatra_, daughter of Ptolemy Auletes, iii, 62; flies to Syria, 63; declared Queen by Cæsar, 65; goes to Cilicia to join Antony, 101; receives Cœlesyria, Judæa, and Cyprus, from Antony, 108; married to Antony, 110; takes to flight in the battle of Actium, 111; tries to gain over Octavian, 113; her death, 114.
_Clientes_ (_cluentes_), from _cluere_, to hear, i, 170.
_Clientship_, earliest origin of it, i, 117; its nature, 263; different causes of its origin, 170; its dangerous character, ii, 42.
_Clients_, are in the curies, i, 226; enter into the tribes, 304; appear in the centuries, 327.
_Clisthenes_, takes the _Ager Atticus_ as the basis for the division of the Athenian people, i, 172.
_Clitarchus_, historian, i, 469; ii, 392.
_Clivus Publicius_, leads from the Circus to the Aventine, i, 305.
CLOACA MAXIMA, i, 138; equal in extent and bulk to the pyramids, 138; of hewn Alban freestone, 138; uncertain whether built by Tarquinius Priscus, or by his son Superbus, 138; described, 188.
_Clockius_, i, 55.
_Clodia_, Antonius’ stepdaughter, betrothed to Augustus, iii, 143.
_Clodius._ See Albinus.
_P. Clodius_, brother-in-law of Lucullus, plays the mutineer against him, iii, 8; his descent, 27; his profligacy, 27; adopted by a plebeian and made tribune, 28; sells the government of the provinces, 35; impeaches Cicero, 35; slain, 38.
_Clœlia_, her flight, i, 214.
_Clovis_ not allowed to appropriate to himself any exclusive share in the booty, i, 204.
_Cluilia Fossa_, i, 108, 127.
_Cluilius_, general of the Albans, i, 127.
_Clupea_ (Aspis), town in Africa, ii, 20; taken by the Romans, 20; rises against Carthage, 44.
_Clusium_, in the war of Porsena, the chief town of the Etruscans, i, 131; Gauls before the town, 372; destroyed, ii, 383.
_Cluver_, Philip, his _Italia Antiqua_ and _Sicilia_, i, 75.
_Cocceius_, iii, 103.
_Cœlesyria_ detached from Egypt, ii, 221.
_Cœlius._ See Cælius.
_L. Cœlius Antipater_, i, 36; lived in the middle of the seventh century, many things in Livy,
## particularly the romantic accounts to be traced to him, ii, 63;
Cicero speaks slightingly of him, 63, 308.
COHORTES URBANÆ, iii, 123.
_Coins_, of Sybaris preserved, i, 4; are very good guides of history since the time of Hadrian, iii, 242.
_Cologne_, there were there three orders, each of fifteen houses, i, 161; the second and third order were admitted to offices later than the first, 162; seat of the government of Gaul, iii, 283; devastated, 308; chronicle of Cologne excellent, i, 13, 125, 202.
_Collatinus_, chronological impossibility of the accounts of him, i, 81; goes to Lavinium, 136; patrician consul, 202.
_Collin_, battle, the employment of the oblique line of battle dangerous, ii, 101.
_Colline gate_, its locality, i, 411; battle, ii, 382.
_Colonia Ulpia_, iii, 219.
_Coloniæ Romanæ_, exclusively Roman colonies, i, 346; in southern Italy, ii, 106.
_Colonial system_ of the Romans, i, 417; of the Greeks, 417; of the Samnites, 418; of the Spaniards in Mexico, 420; development of the Roman system, iii, 274.
_Colonies_, Latin, i, 104; their history, ii, 384; conf. i, 452; twelve out of thirty had furnished no contingent during the expedition of Hannibal, ii, 187; south of the Po, 200; twelve of M. Livius Drusus, 302; Julian, iii, 101.
_Colonies_ sent into conquered towns, how it was done, i, 250.
_Colosseum_ built by Vespasian, iii, 207; its dedication celebrated by Titus, 208.
_Colossus_ on the Capitoline hill, i, 498.
_Columna rostrata_, the general representations quite unauthentical, it was perhaps cast from the beaks of conquered ships, ii, 15; the inscription is not the original one, but restored by Germanicus, 16.
_Comana_, temple of Anaitis, ii, 407.
_Comedy_ had quite gone down in the time of Augustus, iii, 129, 141.
COMITIA TRIBUTA have the initiative in passing laws, i, 201.
_Comitium_, junction of the Roman and the Sabine senates, i, 118.
COMMENTARII PONTIFICUM, i, 10; are not as old as they would have us believe, 10.
_Commercium_, explained, i, 171.
_Commodus, emperor_, iii, 247; his character, 247; his prodigality, 248; calls himself Hercules, 248; murdered, 249.
_Commune_, Italian for Plebs, i, 166, 168.
_Communication_ was much easier in ancient times than in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, i, 469.
_Communism_, iii, 326.
_Community_, right of, i, 165.
_Companies of trade_ traced back to Numa, i, 177.
_Compsa_ in the country of the Hirpinians destroyed, ii, 406.
CONCILIABULA, i, 450.
CONCILIUM POPULI equivalent to curies, i, 395.
CONCIO ADVOCATA could take place at any time, i, 270.
_Concordia_, temple of, i, 403.
_Concubinage_, iii, 163, 187.
_Confederacy_, the northern, declares for the Samnites, i, 501.
_Congiarium_ given to the Roman people, iii, 231.
_Connubium_ did not exist between patricians and plebeians, i, 171, 280; not allowed by the Twelve Tables, 300.
_Conquered_ place themselves, according to Asiatic custom, under the protection of the conqueror, iii, 105.
CONSACRAMENTALES, i, 266.
CONSCRIPTI, i, 334.
_Conscription_, i, 181.
_Consecrations_ for death a well known Roman custom, i, 379.
CONSISTORIUM PRINCIPIS, put on a surer footing by Hadrian, iii, 231.
_Constans_, son of Constantine, iii, 304; gets the præfecture of Italy and Illyricum, 305; conquers the West, 305; his death, 305.
_Constantia_, Constantine’s half-sister, married to Licinius, iii, 300.
_Constantina_, daughter of Constantine, wife of Gallus, iii, 307.