Part 61
#Causal#, sentences, defined, 1716; mood in, 1721; subjv. of ind. disc. and attraction in, 1722, 2319; tense of, after secondary, 1756; words, use of, 2133, 2154-2158; see #Cause#.
#Causative#, verbs, 368; use of verb, 2304.
#Cause#, gen. of, 1232-1238; abl. of, 1316-1319; expressed by abl. abs., 1317, 1367; coordinated member denoting, 1703; rel. sentences of, 1824-1830; expressed by sentence with #quod#, #quia#, 1838-1858; expressed by sentence with #cum#, 1859, 1874-1880; expressed by sentence with #quoniam#, 1882, 1884; expressed by sentence with #postquam#, #ubī̆#, #ut#, &c., 1926, 1930; expressed by sentence with #dum#, 1998; expressed by sentence with #quandō#, #quandōque#, 2010, 2013, 2014; expressed by abl. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2266; expressed by partic., 2295, 1317; otherwise expressed, 1317.
#Cease#, verbs meaning, with infin., 2169.
#Change#, in characters of alphabet, 17, 19, 21, 25; in sound of vowels, 95-145; in sound of diphthongs, 95-101; in sound of consonants, 146-174; see #Substitution#, #Development#, #Disappearance#, #Assimilation#, #Dissimilation#, #Interchange#, #Lengthening#, #Shortening#, #Weakening#, #Hiatus#, #Contraction#, #Elision#, #Affinities#.
#Characteristic#, rel. sentences of, 1818-1823.
#Charge#, gen. of, 1280-1282.
#Choliambus#, 2597-2600.
#Choosing#, verbs of, with two accusatives, 1167; with pred. abl., 1363.
#Choriambic rhythms#, 2707.
#Choriambus#, 2521.
#Circumflex accent#, 174-177.
#Circumstances#, expressed by abl. abs., 1362, 1365; by abl. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2266.
#Cities#, see #Towns#.
#Claudus#, trochaic tetrameter, 2639-2641.
#Clause#, defined, 1055; subst. in apposition to, 1081; see #Sentence#, #Subordinate#.
#Clausula#, 2536.
#Climax#, asyndeton in, 1639; introduced by #vērō#, 1684.
#Cognate#, see #Kindred#.
#Coincident action#, defined, 1733; introduced by #quī#, 1826; introduced by #quod#, #quia#, 1850; introduced by #cum#, 1864, 1874; introduced by #dum#, 1998.
#Collectives#, defined, 6; suffixes forming, 228, 249; with sing. and plur. verb, 1071, 1080; with plur. subst., 1080; words denoting person used as, 1099; used in abl. with #ab#, 1477.
#Colon#, 2532.
#Combination#, of sentences, 1055; of substs. by a prep., 1426-1428; of different copulatives, 1662-1666.
#Command#, acc. in, 1150; intimated by question, 1531; expressed by subjv., 1547-1552; expressed by imper., 1571-1586; accompanied by voc. or voc. nom., 1571; expressed by fut., 1624; introduced by #proinde#, #proin#, 2157; verbs of, case with, 1181-1185; subjv. coordinated with verbs of, 1708; verbs of, with purpose clause, 1950; verbs of, with acc. and infin., 2200-2202.
#Common#, names, defined, 5; quantity, definition and sign of, 30; gender, nouns of, 410.
#Comparative#, of adjectives, diminutive formed from stem of, 340; formed from stems and roots, 342; stem of, 346, 470; suffixes of, 346-348; doubled suffix of, 348; lacking, 358, 360; formed by #magis#, 360; declension and case forms of, 621-623, 503, 505, 507; used as adverbs, 701; of adverbs, ending of, 361, 363, 364; lacking, 364.
Use of, 1455-1464; general function of, 1455; used in comparison of adjs. and advs., 1457, 1458; combined with a positive, 1458; modified by abl. of difference, 1393, 1459; modified by acc., 1398; expressing disproportion, 1460, 1461; in neg. sentence, for superl., 1462; emphasized by #magis#, 1463; modified by #aequē#, 1463; with abl., for positive, 1464; strengthening a superl., 1468; agreeing with a rel., 1810; followed by #quam#, #quam ut#, #quam quī#, 1896; #quō# of purpose with, 1974; followed by #quasi#, 2122; followed by abl. of gerundive construction, 2268; double, with #quam . . . tam#, 1893; with #quantō . . . tantō#, 1973.
Sentence, defined, 1716; with #ut#, coordinated member equivalent to, 1704; #quisquam# and #ūllus# in, 2402; period of equality, #tam . . . quam#, &c. in, 1889, 1895; of inequality, 1894; with #quō# and #eō#, 1973.
#Comparison#, of adjs., 342-360; in #-ior#, #issimus#, 343; of adjs. in #-ilis#, 345, 359; of adjs. in #-er#, 344; with superl. in #-rimus#, 344, 350; with superl. in #-limus#, 345, 350; with superl. in #-timus#, 351; with superl. in #-mus# or #-imus#, 352; with compar. in #-erī# or #-er#, 347, 348; with compar. and superl. from different forms of same stem or from different stems, 353-355; without positive, 356, 357; without compar., 358; without superl., 359; with #magis# and #maximē#, 360; not admitted, 360.
Of adverbs, 361-364; with superl. in #-ēd#, 362; with superl. in #-ō# or #-um#, 362; without positive, 363; without compar., 364; without superl., 364.
Of participles, 2284.
Use of degrees of, 1454-1468, see #Positive#, #Comparative#, #Superlative#.
Ablative of, 1320-1330; #atque#, #et# in, 1653, 1654; periods of, with #quam#, 1888-1898; with #tamquam#, 1908-1910; conditional periods of, 2117-2122.
#Compensation#, 121.
#Complement#, the essential, defined, 1177; the essential, uses of, 1180-1204; the optional, defined, 1178; the optional, uses of, 1205-1218; see #Dative#.
#Complementary#, dat., see #Dative#; final clauses, 1948-1960; consecutive clauses, 1948, 1965-1969; infin., 2168-2171, 2223-2225, 1953.
#Completed#,
## action, tenses of, 1603, 1605, 1614, 1626, 2218.
#Complex#, sentence, defined, 1058; varieties of, 1058-1061; treated, 1714-2122, see #Sentence#.
#Composition#, treated, 376-396; of nouns, 379-390; real compounds, 379-385; apparent compounds, 386-390; of verbs, 391-396; real compounds, 391, 392, 790; apparent compounds, 393-396, 790; verb with verb, 394; subst. with verb, 395; adv. with verb, 396; of partic., 2284.
#Compound#, words, defined, 181; containing mute or #f# followed by #l# or #r#, 178; direct, defined, 377; indirect, defined, 377; real, defined, 378; apparent, defined, 378; determinative, defined, 382-384; objective, defined, 384; possess., defined, 385; compound formative suffixes, defined, 200; compound verbs, with stem differing from simple, 821-823; perf. of, 823; reduplication in, 860, 861; forms of, 922-1020; cases with, 1137, 1138, 1187, 1191, 1194-1199, 1209; formation of, 1402-1409; compound sentence, defined, 1056; abridged, 1057; treated, 1636-1713; see #Sentence#, #Composition#.
#Compounds#, of #dīc#, #dūc#, accent of, 88; of roots #fac-#, #ag-#, #cap-#, 370; of #faciō#, accent of, 394; of #faciō#, form of, 394; in #-cola# and #-gena#, gen. plur. of, 439; in #-fer# and #-ger#, decl. of, 454, 616; of #dō#, 756, 757; of #eō#, 763-767; of #edō#, 771; in #-fīō# and #-ficior#, 790; of #dūcō#, imper. of, 846; of #ne#, 1444, 1445; changes within, 174.
#Conative#, use of verb, 2301-2303.
#Conceivable#,
## action, subjv. of, in main sentence, 1554-1562;
in subordinate sentence, 1731; tense of, in subordinate sentence, 1753; in rel. characteristic or result sentences, 1818; in #quam# sentences, 1888, 1896; in #quamquam# sentences, 1901; in sentences of result with #ut#, 1947; in sentences of purpose with #ut#, 1962; with #dum#, #dōnec#, #quoad#, #quamdiū#, 1994; in sentences with #quandō#, 2010.
#Concession#, expressed by abl. abs., 1367; expressed by subjv. of desire, 1553; expressed by imper., 1571; expressed by fut., 1620; coordinated member equivalent to clause of, 1702, 1710; rel. sentences of, 1824-1830; expressed by sentence with #quod#, 1843; expressed by sentence with #quamquam#, 1900; expressed by sentence with #quamvīs#, 1904; expressed by sentence with #quamlibet#, 1907; expressed by sentence with #ut#, #nē#, 1963; expressed by sentence with #etsī#, #tametsī#, &c., 2116; expressed by partic., 2295; #ille (quidem)#, #hīc#, #is#, #iste# in, 2361.
#Concessive#, sentences, defined, 1716; tense of, after secondary, 1756; #cum#, 1876-1880; #ut . . . ita#, #sīc#, 1938; protases, 2116; conjunctions and advs., use of, 2133, 2150-2153.
#Conclusion#, introduced by #ergō#, #itaque#, #igitur#, 2158; see #Conditional#.
#Concrete#, substs., defined, 5.
#Condemning#, verbs of, with gen., 1280-1282; with abl., 1280-1282; with #quod#, 1852.
#Conditional#, sentences, defined, 1716; subjv. of ind. disc. and attraction in, 1722; subjv. of repeated action in, 1730; wish in form of, with #sī#, #ō sī#, 1546; unchanged after primary tense, 1753; with #sī#, #sī fōrte#, for indirect question, 1777; rel. sentences equivalent to, 1812; #cum# sentences equivalent to, 1859; expressed by #ut#, #nē . . . sīc#, proviso, 1964.
Periods, 2016-2021; development of, 2016; words introducing prot., 2019-2021; classes of, 2022-2024.
Indeterminate protases, 2025-2090; indic. use, 2025-2071.
Present indicative in prot., 2026-2033; with apod. in pres. indic., 2026; with apod. in perf. indic., 2027; with apod. in impf. indic., 2028; with apod. in plup. indic., 2029; with apod. in fut., 2030; with apod. in fut. perf., 2031; with apod. in imper., 2032; with apod. in pres. subjv., 2033.
Perfect indicative in prot., 2034-2041; with apod. in pres. indic., 2034; with apod. in perf. indic., 2035; with apod. in plup. indic., 2036; with apod. in fut., 2037; with apod. in imper., 2038; with apod. in pres. subjv., 2039; with apod. in impf. subjv., 2040; with apod. in plup. subjv., 2041.
Imperfect indicative in prot., 2042-2047; with apod. in pres. indic., 2042; with apod. in perf. indic., 2043; with apod. in impf. indic., 2044; with apod. in fut., 2045; with apod. in pres. subjv., 2046; with apod. in impf. subjv., 2047.
Pluperfect indicative in prot., 2048-2051; with apod. in pres. indic., 2048; with apod. in perf. indic., 2049; with apod. in impf. indic., 2050; with apod. in impf. subjv., 2051.
Future in prot., 2052-2058; with apod. in pres. indic., 2052; with apod. in perf. indic., 2053; with apod. in fut., 2054; with apod. in fut. perf., 2055; with apod. in imper., 2056; with apod. in pres. subjv., 2057; with apod. in perf. subjv., 2058.
Future perfect in prot., 2059-2064; with apod. in pres. indic., 2059; with apod. in perf. indic., 2060; with apod. in fut., 2061; with apod. in fut. perf., 2062; with apod. in imper., 2063; with apod. in pres. subjv., 2064.
General, 2034, 2035, 2044, 2050, 2054, 2069-2071; special uses, 2065-2067; #nōn, sī ...# 2067; with #mīror#, #mīrum est#, 2068; use of subjv. for indic., 2069-2071.
Indeterminate protases, subjv. use, 2072-2090; indic. for subjv. in expressions of ability, duty, &c., 2074; non-occurrent action viewed as occurrent, 2075.
Prot. in pres. subjv., 2076-2083; prot. in perf. subjv., 2084-2088; apod. in pres. subjv., 2076, 2084; apod. in perf. subjv., 2077, 2085; apod. in pres. indic., 2078; apod. in fut., 2079, 2086; apod. in fut. perf., 2080; apod. in periphrastic, 2081, 2087; apod. in impf. subjv., 2082, 2088; apod. in plup. subjv., 2083; conversion to past time, 2089; periods of exemplification, 2054, 2090.
Protases of action non-occurrent, 2024, 2091-2108; force of tenses, 2091-2093; prot. in impf. subjv., 2094-2097; prot. in plup. subjv., 2096, 2098-2107; periphrastic prot., 2108; apod. in impf. subjv., 2094, 2097, 2108; apod. in plup. subjv., 2095, 2098, 2108; apod. in pres. subjv., 2098; periphrastic apod., 2096, 2100; apod. in impf. indic., 2101, 2102, 2104, 2106; apod. in perf. indic., 2101, 2103-2105; apod. in plup. indic., 2104, 2107.
Variation of prot., 2109-2111; variation of apod., 2112-2115; forms which apod. may take, 2018; coordinated member equivalent to prot., 1574, 1701; imper. as prot., 1574; prot. expressed by abl. abs., 2295; prot. expressed by partic., 2295; conditional comparisons, 2117-2122; protases in ind. disc., 2326-2329; apodoses in ind. disc., 2330-2334; sentence, #quisquam# and #ūllus# in, 2402.
#Conjugation#, defined, 397; of #sum#, 744-750; of #possum#, 744, 751-753; of #dō#, 744, 754-757; of #bibō#, #serō#, #sistō#, 744, 758; of #inquam#, 759-761; of #eō#, 759, 762-767; of #queō#, #nequeō#, 759, 768; of #edō#, 769-771; of #volō#, 772-774; of #nōlō#, 772, 775-777; of #mālō#, 772, 778, 779; of #ferō#, 772, 780, 781; of verbs in #-ere# (third conjug.), 782-784; of #aiō#, 785-787; of #fīō#, 785, 788-790; of verbs in #-iō#, #-ere#, 784-791; of verbs in #-āre# (first conjug.), 792, 793; of verbs in #-ēre# (sec. conjug.), 794, 795; of verbs in #-īre# (fourth conjug.), 796, 797; of deponent verbs, 798-801; of periphrastic forms, 802-804; see #Stems#, #Person#, #Formation#.
#Conjunctional#, see #Conjunctive#.
#Conjunctions#, defined, 13; origin of, 696; copulative, use of, 1644-1661, 1687-1692, 1881, 2133-2149; combination of different, 1662-1666; disjunctive, use of, 1667-1675, 2133-2149; adversative, use of, 1676-1686, 2133, 2150-2153; postpositive, 1676; #quamquam# as, 1899, 1900; #quamvīs# as, 1904, 1905; #quī#, 1976; concessive, use of, 2133, 2150-2153; causal and illative, use of, 2133, 2154-2158; affirmative coordination, 2159; see #Connectives#.
#Conjunctive#,
## particle sentences, 1838-2122;
introduced by #quod#, #quia#, 1838-1858; by #nōn quod#, #nōn quō#, &c., 1855; by #cum#, 1859-1881; by #quoniam#, 1882-1884; by #quotiēns#, #quotiēnscumque#, 1885-1887; by #quam#, 1888-1898; by #quantus#, #ut#, 1892; by #quamquam#, 1899-1902; by #quamvīs#, 1903-1906; by #quamlibet#, 1907; by #tamquam#, 1908-1910; by #quemadmodum#, 1908; by #antequam#, #priusquam#, 1911-1921; by #prīdiē quam#, #postrīdiē quam#, 1922; by #postquam#, #ubī̆#, #ut#, #cum prīmum#, 1923-1934; by #utī#, #ut#, #nē#, 1935-1970; by #ubī̆#, 1971; by #quō#, #quī#, 1972-1976; by #quantō#, 1973; by #quōminus#, 1977, 1978; by #quō sētius#, 1979; by #quīn#, 1980-1990; by #dum#, #dōnec#, #quoad#, #quamdiū#, 1991-2009; by #modo#, 2003; by #quandō#, #quandōque#, 2010-2014; by #sī#, #nisi#, &c., 2015-2115; by #etsī#, #tametsī#, #tamenetsī#, #etiamsī#, #sī#, 2116; by #quasi#, #quam sī#, #tamquam sī#, &c., 2117-2122;
## particle sentences, in ind. disc., 2315, 2317, 2319.
#Connection#, of the parts of sentence, 1636-1692; of sentences or periods, 2123-2159; relationship, &c., words of, with gen., 1203.
#Connectives#, compound sentence without, 1636-1642; separate sentences or periods without, 2124-2127; relatives as, 2131; demonstrative and determinative words as, 2129, 2130; concessive words as, 2150-2153; disjunctive words as, 1667-1675, 2134-2149; copulative words as, 1644-1661, 2134-2149; adversative words as, 1676-1686, 2150-2153; other words than conjunctions as, 1687-1692; causal words as, 2154-2158; illative words as, 2154-2158; affirmative coordination, 2159.
#Consecutive#, sentences, defined, 1716; tense of, after secondary, 1757-1759; complementary, 1948, 1965-1969; pure, 1948, 1970.
#Consonants#, cons. and vowel #i# and #u#, 22-28; #x# a double cons., how sounded, 70; #x# makes long syllable, 177; doubled cons., how written and how pronounced, 80; doubled, never ends a word, 177; doubled, makes long syllable, 177; pronunciation of, 53-72; classification of the consonants, 73-79; consonant changes, 146-174, see #Substitution#, #Development#, #Disappearance#, #Assimilation#, #Dissimilation#, #Interchange#; mute or #f# followed by #l# or #r#, how affecting preceding short vowel, 178; cons. roots, defined, 188; cons. stems of substs., decl. of, 467-512, see #Declension#; cons. stems of substs., general rules of gender of, 570-584; cons. stems of adjs., decl. of, 621-626, 467-512. See also #Glides#.
#Contempt#, expressed by diminutives, 269; expressed by #nesciō quid#, &c., 1789; expressed by #hīc#, 2350; expressed by #iste#, 2357; expressed by #homo#, 2365; expressed by #quīdam#, 2393.
#Continued action#, tenses of, 1587, 1594, 1619, 2218; with #cum#, 1864, 1865; see #Incomplete action#.
#Continuants# or #Continuous#, sounds, defined, 74; classified, 74; subst. stems in, decl. of, 481-493.
#Contraction#, of vowels, 115, 118; of verb forms, 885-893; in versification, 2518.
#Contrary to fact#, see #Non-occurrent#.
#Contrasts#, asyndeton in, 1640; introduced by #et#, 2140; #hīc# and #ille# in, 2352; #ipse# in, 2374, 2375.
#Convicting#, verbs of, with gen., 1280-1282; with abl., 1280-1282.
#Coordination#, of sentences, 1055-1060, 1636; asyndetic, 1637-1642; constructions, history of, 1693-1695, 1705, 1706, 1740, 1957; treated, 1636-1692; without connective, 1636-1642; with copulative conjunctions, 1643-1666; with disjunctive conjunctions, 1667-1675; with adversative conjunctions, 1676-1686; with other words as connectives, 1687-1692; intermediate coordinate sentence, treated, 1693-1713; coordination instead of acc. and infin., 1696; question or exclamation in, 1697; instead of rel. sentence, 1698; instead of temporal expression, 1699; instead of result clause, 1700; instead of condition, 1701, 2110; instead of concessive clause, 1702; instead of causal clause, 1703; instead of compar. clause with #ut#, 1704; subjv. of desire in, 1705; #nē# in, 1706; with verbs of wishing, 1707; with verbs of request, exhortation, command, &c., 1708; with #oportet#, #optumum est#, &c., 1709; with #permittō#, #concēdō#, #sinō#, #licet#, 1710; with #cavē̆#, &c., 1711; with #cedo#, #dō#, #persuādeō#, #cūrō#, #fac#, &c., 1712; with verbs in general, 1713; of questions, 1787; of imper., 1787, 1710-1712; of rel. sentence with subst., adj., or partic., 1820; of rel. sentences, 1832, 1833; affirmative, 2159; expressed by #quamquam#, #etsī#, #tametsī#, 2153; expressed by #quippe#, 1690.
#Copulative#, words, use of, 1644-1661, 1687-1692, 1881, 2133-2149; combination of different, 1662-1666.
#Correlative#, prons., table of, 695, 1831; advs., table of, 711, 1831; sentences, 1831; #idcircō#, #ideō#, &c., 1855, 1858; #quoniam . . . continuō#, &c., 1883; #quotiēns . . . totiēns#, &c., 1886; #quam . . . tam#, &c., 1889, 1890; #tamquam . . . sīc#, #ita#, 1908; #ut . . . ita#, #item#, &c., 1937; adversative, #ut . . . ita#, #sīc#, 1938; conditional, #ut#, #nē . . . sīc#, 1964; #tantus . . . ut#, &c., 1970; #quō . . . eō#, #hōc#, 1973; #quantō . . . tantō#, 1973; #dum . . . subitō#, #repente#, #iam#, &c., 1995; #dum#, &c., #... tamdiū#, &c., 1999; #dum#, &c., #... usque#, &c., 2004; #quandō . . . tum#, 2011; #sīc . . . sī#, 2015; #sī . . . igitur#, &c., 2018, 2067; #etsī#, &c. #... tamen#, 2116; lacking in apod., 1890, 1937.
#Correption#, 2517.
#Costing#, verbs of, with gen., 1274; with abl., 1388-1392.
#Countries#, names of, in plur., 1107; in acc. with expressions of motion, 1161; used adjectively, 1233; abl. of, attached to a subst., 1309; denoting place from which, 1309, 1310; place in or at which, 1336, 1347.
#Cretic#, defined, 2521; rhythms, 2691-2697.
#Curses#, #duim#, &c. in, 756.
#Customary#,
## action, expressed by pres., 1588;
expressed by impf., 1596.
#Cyclic feet#, 2523.
#Dactyl#, defined, 2521; cyclic, 2523.
#Dactylic#, rhythms, 2555-2580; hexameter, 2556-2569; pentameter, 2570-2576; tetrameter acatalectic, 2577; tetrameter catalectic, 2578; trimeter catalectic, 2579.
#Dactylo-trochaic rhythms#, 2675-2681.
#Danger#, expressions of, with #ut#, #nē# clauses, 1957, 1958.
#Dates#, expressed by abl., 1307; expressed by loc., 1307, 1331; cardinals and ordinals in, 2419; marked by names of consuls, 2419.
#Dative case#, defined, 419; plur., how formed, 428; lacking, see #Defective#, substantives, lacking cases.
#-ā-# stems, in #-ī#, 618-620, 656, 693; in #-eis#, 440, 443; in #-īs# for #-iīs#, 440; in #-āīs# and #-ēīs#, 441; in #-ābus#, 442; inscriptional forms, 443; Greek nouns, 444.
#-o-# stems, in #-ī#, 618-620, 656, 693; in #-āīs#, #-ēīs#, #-ōīs#, 458; in #-ōbus#, 464; inscriptional forms, 465; Greek nouns, 466.
Consonant stems, in #-ē#, 501, 507; inscriptional forms, 507; Greek nouns, 508-512.
#-i-# stems, inscriptional forms, 564; Greek nouns, 565.
#-u-# stems, in #-ubus#, 592; inscriptional forms, 593.
#-ē-# stems, in #-ē#, 602, 606; in #-ī#, 606; sing., of #rēs#, #fidēs#, 160, 602.
Pronouns, peculiar and inscriptional forms, of #ego#, #tū#, #suī#, 651; of #meus#, #tuus#, #suus#, 653, 654; of #hīc#, 663-665; of #ille#, #iste#, 667, 668; of #illic#, #istic#, 670; of #is#, 672-674, 160; of #īdem#, 677, 678; of #quī#, #quis#, 688, 690.
Uses of, 1175-1225; general, 1175-1179.
The complementary, 1180-1218; as essential complement, 1180-1204; as optional complement, 1205-1218; made subj. in pass., 1480, 1181; with verbs of intrans. use denoting state, disposition, feeling, quality, 1181, 1184, 1185; with #sum# and a pred. noun, 1183; with verbs of union, contention, difference, 1186, 1357; with verbs combined with #adversum#, #obviam#, #praestō#, #bene#, #male#, #satis#, 1187; with verbs of intrans. use compounded with a prep., 1188-1191; with verbs of trans. use, 1192; with verbs of trans. use compounded with a prep., 1194-1199; with adjs., 1200-1204; with verbs of trans. or intrans. use to denote person or thing interested, benefited, harmed, 1205, 1315; with #similis#, 1204; with interjections, 1206; with sentences, 1207; with verbs denoting _warding off_, _robbing_, _ridding_, 1209; with verbs of motion, 1210; emotional, 1211; of possessor, 1212-1216, 1478, 2181, 2243; with compounds of #sum#, 1212; with #mihī̆ est nōmen#, &c., 1213, 1214; of the doer of an action, 1215, 1216, 1478, 2181, 2243; of relation, 1217, 1218.
The predicative, 1219-1224; of tendency or result, 1219-1222; with verbs of considering or accounting, 1222; of purpose or intention, 1223-1225.
Double, 1213, 1214, 1219-1225; combined with acc., 1199, 1201, 1214, 1221, 1224; combined with nom., 1213, 1214, 1221, 1224; attached to subst., 1183, 1208, 1225; used with #cōnscius#, 1265; with #rēfert#, 1278; with impersonal verbs in pass., 1181; pred. noun in, 2214; of gerundive construction and gerund, 2254-2257; supine in #-ū# as, 2269; following supine in #-um#, 2272; with #īdem#, 2373.
#Decasyllabic Alcaic#, 2663.
#Declarations#, neg. adv. in, 1443; indic. used in, 1493; verbal expressions denoting ability, duty, propriety, necessity, &c. in, 1495-1497; confounded with questions and exclamations, 1502; subjv. used in, 1540-1562; expressed by indic. in rel. sentence, 1813; expressed by #quod#, 1838.
#Declarative#, sentence, defined, 1025; in ind. disc., mood of, 2312.
#Declension#, defined, 397.
Substantives, 432-607; #-ā-# stems, 432-445; #-ā-# stems, Greek nouns, 444, 445; #-o-# stems, 446-466; #-o-# stems, Greek nouns, 466; cons. stems, 467-512; guttural mute stems (#-g-#, #-c-#), 471-473; lingual mute stems (#-d-#, #-t-#), 474-478; labial mute stems (#-b-#, #-p-#), 479, 480; stems in #-l-#, #-n-#, 481-486; stems in #-r-#, #-s-#, 487-493; stems in #-u-# or #-v-#, 494; cons. stems, Greek nouns, 508-512; case endings of cons. stems, 495-507, see #Nominative#, &c.; #-i-# stems, 513-569; parisyllables with nom. in #-is#, 517-522; parisyllables with nom. in #-ēs#, 523, 524; parisyllables with stems in #-bri-#, #-cri-#, #-tri-#, 525; parisyllabic neuters with nom. in #-e#, 526-528; imparisyllables with stem in #-ci-#, 531; imparisyllables with stem in #-di-#, 532; imparisyllables with stem in #-ti-#, 533; imparisyllables with stem in #-bi-#, 534; imparisyllables with stem in #-pi-#, 535; imparisyllables with stem in #-li-#, 536; imparisyllables with stem in #-ri-#, 537, 538; imparisyllables with stem in #-si-#, 539; #-i-# stems, Greek nouns, 565; case endings of #-i-# stems, 540-564, see #Nominative#, &c.; #-u-# stems, 585-595; #-ē-# stems, 596-607.
Adjectives, 605-643, 432-569; stems in #-o-# and #-ā-# (‘three endings’), 613-620, 432-466; cons. stems of ‘two endings’ (the compar.), 621-623, 503, 505, 507; cons. stems of ‘one ending,’ 624-626, 467-512, 561; #-i-# stems, 627-636, 529-569; adjs. used as substs., 558, 561; numeral adjs., 637-643.
Present participles, 632, 633, 560, 562-564.
Pronouns, 644-694; personal, 644-651; reflexive, 644-651; possess., 652-655; demonstrative, 656-670; determinative, 656-659, 671-675; of identity, 656-659, 676-678; intensive, 656-659, 679, 680; rel., interrogative, indef., 656-659, 681-694.
See #Gender#, #Number#, #Case#.
#Decreeing#, see #Resolve#.
#Defective#, substs., in number, 416, 417, see also 477, 489, 493, 518, 523, 524, 534, 545; words of 4th decl., no sing., 588; words of 5th decl., no plur., 597, 600; in case, 430; cases lacking in 3rd decl., 473-545; cases lacking in 4th decl., 588; cases lacking in 5th decl., 597, 600, 604-607; adjs., in number, 623; in case, 430, 431, 356; cases lacking in cons. stems, 472, 623-626; cases lacking in #-i-# stems, 531-537, 627, 634-636; in comparison, 356-360; advs., in comparison, 363, 364; prons., in case, 692; verbs, 805-817, 900, 905, 907, 922-1019.
#Defining#, acc., 1140-1146, 1173, 1475.
#Definite#, perf., use of, 1602, 1605-1613; sequence of, 1717, 1754; see #Perfect#.
Time, in #cum# sentences, 1861-1867; in sentences with #ubī̆#, #ut#, #simul atque#, 1933, 1934.
#Definition#, gen. of, 1255-1259; perf. subjv. in, with #antequam#, 1913.
#Degree#, denoted by advs., 1438; of comparison, see #Comparison#; of difference, see #Difference#.
#Delaying#, verbs of, with #quīn#, 1986; see #Hindering#.
#Deliberating#, verbs of, with indirect question, 1774.
#Deliberation#, questions of, in pres. ind., 1531; in fut., 1531, 1623; in subjv., 1563; in subordinate sentence, 1731; tense of, in secondary sentence, 1753; in indirect question, 1786, 1774.
#Demanding#, verbs of, with two accusatives, 1169-1171; with acc. and prepositional phrase, 1170; with acc. and infin., 2194.
#Demonstrative#, prons., decl. of, 656-670; agreement of, 1095-1098, see #Agreement#; with a compar., 1326; omitted in rel. sentence, 1798; as connectives, 2128-2130; correlative prons., 1831; use of #hīc#, 2347-2355; use of #iste#, 2356, 2357; use of #ille#, 2358-2364; see #hīc#, &c.; advs., 711.
#Denominative#, defined, 198; substs., 246-279, 226, 227, 232; adjs., 298-360, 287; verbs, formation of, 365-375, 839, 840; inflection of, 792-797; list of, 987-1022; see #Verbs#, #Formation#.
#Dentals#, 77; stems, 474-478.
#Dependent#, see #Subordinate#.
#Deponents#, defined, 725, 1486; imper. of, 297, 731; prin. parts of, 735; how designated, 736, 737; inflection of, 798-801; in #-i#, list of, 977-986; act. forms of, 798; with act. and pass. endings, 800, 1488, 1489; semi-deponents, 801, 1488; perf. partic. of, with act. and pass. meaning, 907, 1364, 1492; with reflexive, pass., or reciprocal force, 1487; with pass. meaning, 1490; pass. of, how expressed, 1491; perf. with pres. force, 2280.
#Deprive#, verbs meaning, with abl., 1302-1306.
#Descending rhythms#, 2528.
#Descriptions#, impf. in, 1599; asyndeton in, 1639; in indic. in rel. sentence, 1813; expressed by abl. abs., 1367; expressed by partic., 2295.
#Desiderative#, verbs, definition and formation of, 375; defective, 810.
#Desire#, subjv. of, 1540-1553; in coordination, 1705-1713; in rel. sentences of purpose, 1817; in sentences with #potius quam#, &c., 1897; in sentences of purpose with #ut#, 1947; in sentences with #dum#, 2005.
Verbs of, with gen., 1286; with purpose clause, 1950; with acc. and infin., 2189-2192, 2228.
See #Wish#, #Wishing#, #Desirous#.
#Desirous#, adjs. meaning, gen. with, 1263, 1264.
#Determinative#, compounds, defined and classified, 382-384.
Pronouns., decl. of, 656-659, 671-675; agreement of, 1094-1098, see #Agreement#; omitted in rel. sentence, 1798; as connectives, 2128-2130; correlative prons., 1831; use and force of, 2365-2370, 2361; see #is#.
Adverbs, 711.
#Development#, of vowel before cons., 172; of vowel between consonants, 172; of cons., 167; #p# between #m# and #s#, #m# and #t#, 167.
#Diaeresis#, defined, 2542, 2543; bucolic, 2559.
#Dialysis#, 2501.
#Diastolé#, 2505.